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Fluids Mechanic Questionaire 1

The document contains 20 multiple choice questions about fluid mechanics. It tests knowledge of topics like: - Gas constants - Flow through orifices - Specific gravity - Fluid pressure and depth - Flow rate and pressure drop in pipes - Reynolds number - Forces on plates from fluid jets - Compressible gas flow properties - Capillary action in small diameter tubes

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John Kennedy Balleta
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147 views1 page

Fluids Mechanic Questionaire 1

The document contains 20 multiple choice questions about fluid mechanics. It tests knowledge of topics like: - Gas constants - Flow through orifices - Specific gravity - Fluid pressure and depth - Flow rate and pressure drop in pipes - Reynolds number - Forces on plates from fluid jets - Compressible gas flow properties - Capillary action in small diameter tubes

Uploaded by

John Kennedy Balleta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: ______________________________________________ Year: __________ Date: _________ Score: _______

Fluids Mechanic
1. The gas constant for air.
a. 0.287 Joules/kg - oK b. 237 Joules/kg - oK c. 287 Joules/kg - oK d. 0.237 Joules/kg - oK

2. The theoretical velocity of flow through orifice 3 m below the surface of water in a tall of tank is:
a. 7.67 m/s b. 5.21 m/s c. 8.63 m/s d. 9.85 m/s

3. What is the specific gravity of a solid sphere that has a radius or 15 mm and a mass of 0.038 kg?
a. 3.145 b. 2.157 c. 3.123 d. 2.687

4. An ore sample weighs 15 N in air. When the sample is suspended by light cord and totally immersed in water, the tension in the cord is 10.80 N. Find the total
----volume of the sample.
a. 4 x 10-4 m3 b. 5.67 x 10-4 m3 c. 3.45 x 10-4 m3 d. 4.28 x 10-4 m3

5. What is the mass density of a liquid whose specific weight is 9000 N/m3?
a. 976.7 kg/m3 b. 876.4 kg/m3 c. 917.43 kg/m3 d. 768.7 kg/m3

6. A cube is 1.25 ft on each side floats in water. If the specific gravity of the cube is 0.60, what is the submerged depth of the cube?
a. 0.55 ft b. 0.45 ft c. 0.25 ft d. 0.75 ft

7. An atmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa will be suspended by how much height of mercury (s.g = 13.6)?
a. 0.56 m b. 0.66 m c. 0.76 m d. 0.86 m

8. Also known barometric pressure:


a. Atmospheric pressure b. Absolute pressure c. Gage Pressure d. All of the above

9. An atmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa will be supported by how much height of water?
a. 10.32 m b. 15.42 m c. 13.32 m d. 15.45 m

10. What is the pressure of 8000 ft below the ocean surface?


a. 514,176 lb/ft2 b. 321,000 lb/ft2 c. 312,000 lb/ft2 d. 548,000 lb/ft2

11. What is the equivalent head of a fluid that has a velocity of 18 m/s?
a. 16.51 m b. 13.56 m c. 18.34 m d. 11.41 m

12. Calculate the pressure at a depth of 100 meters in seawater, for which the specific weight is 10.1 kN/m 3.
a. 1212 kPa b. 1414 kPa c. 1616 kPa d. 1010 kPa

13. An instrument use to measure small pressure.


a. Venturi b. Orifice c. Aneroid d. Manometer

14. When fluid flows through a pipe of cross-sectional area A and a velocity V, the flow or discharge is
a. AV2 b. AV c. A2V d. A2/2v

15. The flow rate of water though a cast iron pipe is 5000 gallons per minute. The pipe is 1 foot and the coefficient of fricition f=0.0173. What is the pressure -----
-----drop over the feet length of the pipe?
a. 336.96 lb/ft2 b. 398.8 lb/ft2 c. 475.9 lb/ft2 d. 547.3 lb/ft2

16. A vacuum pump is used to drain a flooded mine shaft of 20oC water. The pump pressure water at this temperature is 2.34 kPa. The pump is incapable of ------
-----lifting the water higher than 10.16 m. What is the atmospheric pressure?
a. 109.4 kPa b. 121.7 kPa c. 102 kPa d. 102.2 kPa

17. Water having kinematic viscosity v=1.3 x 10-6 m2/s flows in a 100 mm diameter pipe at velocity of 4.5 m/s. The Reynold numbers is:
a. 346,154 b. 258,250 c. 387,450 d. 298,750

18. The jet discharges water at the rate of 0.10 m3/s and at a speed of 18 m/s to stationary plate. Determine the force on the plate.
a. 2800 N b. 2000 N c. 1800 N d. 2500 N

19. A gas flows through a square conduit, at the entrance the conduit sides are 10 cm, the velocity is 7.55 m/s, and the gas mass density is 1.09 kg/m3. At the -----
-----exit, the conduit side are 25 cm, and the velocity of the flow is 2.02 m/s. find the density of the gas at the exit section considering that the gas is -----------------
-----compressible.
a. 0.6598 kg/m3 b. 0.6851 kg/m3 c. 0.6518 kg/m3 d. 0.6185 kg/m3

20. In tubes having very small diameters, liquids are observed to rise or fall relative to the level of the surrounding liquid. What do you call this phenomenon?
a. Fluidity b. Capillarity c. Surface Tension d. Viscosity

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