OOP(1030106301) COMPUTER ENGINEERING.

Sr No. Unit Practical Exercises/Experiments Approx. Hrs.

Required
1 1 Develop program using C++ structure. 2

2 Develop programs using reference variables. 4

1
3 1 Develop programs using formatted and unformatted i/o 4
functions.
4 2 Develop programs using call by reference and return by 4
reference.
5 Define minimum 3 different classes (such as student, 4
2 distance, shape, and employee etc) and test those classes
functionality.
6 Develop Programs using an array of objects and static 4
2 member functions.
7 Develop programs to pass objects as an argument and 4
2 returning object.
8 3 Develop programs that define the concept of operator 4
overloading.
9 3 Develop programs using Scope Resolution Operators. 4

10 4 Develop programs using various types of constructors and 6

destructors.

Develop programs using single, multilevel, multiple 6

11 5 inheritance
12 Develop programs using constructors in derived classes. 4
5

13 6 Develop programs using pointer to derived classes 4

14 6 Develop programs using ‘this’ keyword. 2

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UNIT-1

Sr No. Unit Practical Exercises/Experiments Approx. Hrs.

Required
1 1 Develop program using C++ structure. 2

2 Develop programs using reference variables. 4

1
3 1 Develop programs using formatted and unformatted i/o 4
functions.
ACTICAL-1
AIM:DEVELOP PROGRAM USING C++ STRUCTURE.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();

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char a[15],b[15],c[11];
cout<<"\n enter your name:";
cin>>a;
cout<<"\n enter your department:";
cin>>b;
cout<<"\n enter your enrollmentnumber:";
cin>>c;
cout<<"\n your name is: "<<a;
cout<<"\n your department: "<<b;
cout<<"\n your enr_no: "<<c;
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

-PRACTICAL-2
AIM:DEVELOP PROGRAM USING REFERENCE VARIABLES.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();

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int x;
int&y=x;
y=50;
cout<<"\n x";
x=x++;
cout<<"\n value of x:"<<x;
cout<<"\n value of y:"<<y;
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

PRACTICAL-3
AIM :Develop
Programs Using
Formatted i/o
Functions.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
void main()
{
float x=2.345475;
clrscr();

cout<<setw(6)<<14<<endl;
cout<<setw(5)<<28<<endl;
cout<<setprecision(3)<<x<<endl;

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cout<<setprecision(4)<<x<<endl;
cout<<setw(7)<<setioSflags(ios::scientific)<<x<<endl;
cout<<setw(8)<<resetiosflags(ios::scientific)<<x<<endl;

 OUTPUT

PARTICLE : 4
AIM :Develop Programs Using Unformatted i/o Functions.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
charstr[50];

cout<<"\n enter string:";

cin.getline(str,50);

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int len=strlen(str);
cout.write(str,len)<<endl;
int length=len-7;
cout.write(str,length)<<endl;
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

PRACTICAL-5
AIM: Develop program in C++ to find out addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
operations of two integer numbers using switch case.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,c,ch;
clrscr();
cout<<"enter value of a and b:";
cin>>a>>b;
cout<<"\n1. Addition";
cout<<"\n2. Substraction";

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cout<<"\n3. Multiplication";
cout<<"\n4. Division";
cout<<"\nEnter your choice:";
cin>>ch;
switch (ch)
{
case 1:
c=a+b;
cout<<"Addition is:"<<c;
break;

case 2:
c=a-b;
cout<<"Substraction is:"<<c;
break;
case 3:
c=a*b;
cout<<"Multipliaction is:"<<c;
break;
case 4:
c=a/b;
cout<<"division is:"<<c;
break;
default:
cout<<"You entered wrong choice";
break;
}
getch();
return 0;
}

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 OUTPUT

Practical: 6
AIM: Develop a program to print even and odd numbers using for loop.

#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main()
{
int i,num;
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter the maximum number:\n";
cin>>num;
cout<<"Even numbers are:";

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for(i=2;i<=num;i+=2)
{
cout<<i<<"";
}
cout<<"\n Odd numbers are:";
for(i=1;i<=num;i+=2)
{
cout<<i<<"";
}
getch();
return 0;
}

 Output

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Practical: 7
AIM: Develop a program to print 1 to 10 numbers using while loop.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a=0;
while(a<10)
{
++a;
cout<<a<<endl;
}
getch();
}

 Output

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UNIT-2
4 2 Develop programs using call by reference and return by 4
reference.
5 Define minimum 3 different classes (such as student, 4
2 distance, shape, and employee etc) and test those classes
functionality.
6 Develop Programs using an array of objects and static 4
2 member functions.
7 Develop programs to pass objects as an argument and 4
2 returning object.

PRACTICAL-1(i)
AIM : Develop program using call by reference.
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
void swap(int &a, int&b)
{
int temp=a;
a=b;

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b=temp;
}
void main()
{
int a,b;
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter The Numbre Of A :"<<endl;
cin>>a;
cout<<"Enter The Number of B :"<<en dl;
cin>>b;
cout<<"Befor A :"<<a<<" Befor B : "<<b<<endl;
swap(a,b);
cout<<"After A :"<<a<<" After B :"<<b<<endl;
getch();

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-1(ii)
AIM : Develop program using return by reference.

#include <iostream.h>

#include <conio.h>

int &max(int &x,int &y)

if(x>y)

return x;

else

return y;

void main()

int a,b,c;

clrscr();

cout<<"Enter The Numbre Of A :"<<endl;

cin>>a;

cout<<"Enter The Number of B :"<<endl;

cin>>b;

int &max(int &x, int &y);

c=max(a,b);

max(a,b)=1;

cout<<" max number is "<<c<<endl;

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getch();

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-2(i)
AIM:- Create a class student and test classic functionality.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class student
{
private:
char name[15],department[15];
int enrollment_no;
public:
void getdata()
{
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter The Name:";
cin>>name;
cout<<"Enter The Department:";
cin>>department;
cout<<"Enter The Enrollment_No:";
cin>>enrollment_no;
}
void display()
{
cout<<"\nName:"<<name;
cout<<"\nDepartment:"<<department;
cout<<"\nEnrollment_No:"<<enrollment_no;
}
};

void main()

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{
student s;
s.getdata();
s.display();
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-2(ii)
AIM: create a class employee and test classic functionality.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class employee
{
private:
char name[20],job[15];
float salary;
public:
void getdata()
{
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter The Name:";
cin>>name;
cout<<"Enter The Job:";
cin>>job;
cout<<"Enter The Salary:";
cin>>salary;
}
void display()
{
cout<<"\n Name:"<<name;
cout<<"\n Job:"<<job;
cout<<"\n Salary:"<<salary;

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}
};
void main()
{
employee e;
e.getdata();
e.display();
getch();
}
\

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-2(iii)
Aim: Create a class shape and test classic funtonally.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class shape
{
private:
float r,l,b,a,c,d,e;
public:
void getdata();
void display();
};

void shape::getdata()
{
cout<<"\n enter length:";
cin>>l;
cout<<"\n enter radius:";
cin>>r;
cout<<"\n enter breath:";
cin>>b;

a=3.14*r*r;
e=0.5*l*b;
c=l*l;
d=l*b;
}

void shape::display()

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{
cout<<"\n area of circle="<<a;
cout<<"\n area of triangle="<<e;
cout<<"\n area of sque="<<c;
cout<<"\n area of rectangle="<<d;
}

void main()
{
clrscr();
shape a1;
a1.getdata();
a1.display();
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-3(i)
AIM:- Develop Programs using as array of objects.
#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>
class student
{
private:
int enrollno;
char name[20] depar[20];
public:
void getdata();
void putdata();
};
void student::getdata()
{
cout<<"Enter Enroll_No: ";
cin>>enrollno;
cout<<"Enter Student Name: ";
cin>>name;
cout<<"enter depatrment";
cin>>depar;
}
void student::putdata()
{
cout<<"\n Student Roll_No:"<<enrollno;
cout<<"\n Student Name:"<<name;
cout<<"\n depatrment:"<<depar;
}
void main()

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{
clrscr();
int i;
student s1[10];

for(i=1;i<=10;i++)
{
s1[i].getdata();
}
for(i=1;i<=10;i++)
{
s1[i].putdata();
}
getch();
}

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 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-3(ii)
AIM:Develop pogram using as static function.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class item
{
static int count;
int number;
public:
void getdata(int a)
{
number=a;
count ++;
}
void getcount()
{
cout<<"\n count="<<count;
cout<<"\n number="<<number;

}
};
int item::count;
void main()
{
clrscr();
item a,b,c;
a.getcount();
b.getcount();

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c.getcount();

a.getdata(100);
b.getdata(200);
c.getdata(300);
cout<<"\n";
cout<<"\n After reading data \n";
a.getcount();
b.getcount();
c.getcount();
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-3(iii)
AIM:-Develop program using as static member function.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class demo
{
private:
static int x,y;
public:
static void print()
{
cout<<"\n x="<<x;
cout<<"\n y="<<y;
}
};
int demo::x=10;
int demo::y=20;
void main()
{
demo d;
cout<<"\n printing through class name:";
demo::print();
getch();
}

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 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-4(i)
AIM:- Develop to pass object an argument.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class test
{
private:
int x;
public:
void getdata(int m)
{
x=m;
}
void squareroot(test t1)
{
x=t1.x * t1.x;
}
void show()
{
cout<<"Squreroot of number is: "<<x<<endl;
}

};

void main()
{
test t11,t12;
t11.getdata(5);
t12.squareroot(t11);
t12.show();
getch();
}

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 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-4(ii)
AIM:-Develop program returning object.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class example
{
public:
int a;
friend example add(example ,example);
void disp(example e)
{
cout<<"addition is:\n"<<e.a;
}
};
example add (example e1,example e2)
{
example e3;
e3.a=e1.a+e2.a;
return(e3);
}
void main()
{
clrscr();
example e11,e12,e13;
e11.a=100;
e12.a=200;
e13=add(e11,e12);
e13.disp(e13);

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getch();
}

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-5(i)
AIM:-Develop C++ program using friend function.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class box
{
private:
int x;
public:
void intialize()
{
x=0;
}
friend int printx(box b);
};
int printx(box b)
{
b.x+= 10;
return(b.x);
}
void main()
{
clrscr();
box b1;
b1.intialize();
cout<<"\n x="<<printx(b1);
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-5(ii)
AIM:- Develop C++ program using friend with multiple class function.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class B;
class A
{
private:
int x;
public:
void setdata(int dx)
{
x=dx;
}
friend void min(A,B)

};
class B
{
private:
int y;
public:
void setdata(int dy)
{
y=dy;
}
friend void min(A,B)
};
void min(A a1,B b1)

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{
if(a1.x<b1.y)
{
cout<<a1.x<<"is minimum";
}
else
{
cout<<b1.y<<"is maximum";
}
}
void main()
{
float a,b;
clrscr();
A aa;
B bb;

cout<<"\n enter the value of A and B:";

cin>>a>>b;

aa.setdata(a);
bb.setdata(b);
min(aa,bb);
getch();
}

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 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-5(iii)
AIM:- Develop C++ program using friend with constructer function.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class box
{
private:
int x;
public:
box()
{
x=10;
}
friend int printx(box b);
};
int printx(box b)
{
b.x+=10;
return 0;
}

void main()
{
clrscr();
box b;
cout<<"\n value of x="<<printx(b);
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

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UNIT-3
8 3 Develop programs that define the concept of operator 4
overloading.
9 3 Develop programs using Scope Resolution Operators. 4

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PRACTICAL-1
AIM:-Develop program that define the concept of operator overloading
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class shape
{
int x,y,z;
public:
void getdata(int a,int b,int c);
void display();
void operator-();
};

void shape::getdata(int a,int b,int c)

{
x=a;
y=b;
z=c;
}
void shape::display()
{
cout<<x<<"\t";
cout<<y<<"\t";
cout<<z<<"\t";
}
void shape::operator-()
{
cout<<"\n";
x=-x;
y=-y;
z=-z;
}
void main()
{
clrscr();
shape s;
s.getdata(10,-20,30);
s.display();

-s;
cout<<"s";
s.display();
getch();

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 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-2
AIM:-Develop program scope resolution operators.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int m=10;
void main()
{
int m=20;
clrscr();
{
cout<<"inner block";
int k=m;
int m=30;
cout<<"\n k="<<k;
cout<<"\n m="<<m;
cout<<"\n ::m="<<::m;
}
cout<<"\n";
cout<<"\n outer block";
cout<<"\n m="<<m;
cout<<"\n ::m="<<::m;
getch();
}

 OUTPUT

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UNIT-4
10 4 Develop programs using various types of constructors and 6
destructors.

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PRACTICAL-1
AIM:-Develop C++ program using simple constructor.
#include<iostream.h>?
#include<conio.h>
class dhruv
{
int x,y;
public:
dhruv()
{
x=160;
y=1789;
}
void display()
{
cout<<"\n value of x="<<x;
cout<<"\n value of y="<<y;
}
};
int main()
{
clrscr();
dhruv d;
d.display();
getch();
return 0;
}
 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-2
AIM:- Develop C++ program using default constructor.
#include<iostream.h>?
#include<conio.h>
class shape
{
int l,b;
float r;
public:
shape(float r,int l,int b=10)
{
float cir,rec,squ;

cir=3.14*r*r;
cout<<"\n area of circal="<<cir;

rec=l*b;
cout<<"\n area of reactangle="<<rec;

squ=l*l;
cout<<"\n area of squre="<<squ;
}
};
int main()
{
clrscr();
shape obj(5,9);
getch();
return 0;
}

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-3
AIM:- Develop C++ program using simple constructor.
#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class dhruv

private:

int x,y;

public:

dhruv()

x=0;

y=0;

dhruv(int a)

x=a;

y=a;

dhruv(int a, int b)

x=a;

y=b;

void show()

cout<<"\n value of x="<<x;

cout<<"\n value of y="<<y;

.cout<<"\n";

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};

int main()

dhruv d1,d2(30),d3(30,40);

clrscr();

d1.show();

d2.show();

d3.show();

getch();

return 0;

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-4
AIM:- Develop C++ program using copy constructor.
#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class dhruv

private:

int x,y;

public:

dhruv()

cout<<"\n enter the value of x:";

cin>>x;

cout<<"\n enter the value of y:";

cin>>y;

dhruv(dhruv &c)

x=c.x;

y=c.y;

void setdata()

cout<<"\n x="<<x;

cout<<"\n y="<<y;

cout<<"\n";

};

void main()

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clrscr();

dhruv d;

d.setdata();

dhruv d2(d);

cout<<"\n copy value of dhruv's class";

d2.setdata();

getch();

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-5
AIM:- Develop C++ program using daynemic constructor.
#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class dhruv

private:

int x,y;

char *name;

public:

dhruv()

x=0;

name new chare[x+1];

dhruv(char+y)

x=strlen(y);

name=new char[x+1]

strcpy(name,y1)

void show()

cout<<"\n name";

};

void main()

clrscr(c;

har *str;

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cout<<"\n enter the name:";

cin>>str;

dhruv d1(str),d2(rajubhai sojitra);

d1.show();

d2.show();

getch();

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-6
AIM:- Develop C++ program using simple destructor.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int count=0;
class dhruv
{
private:
int x,y;
public:
dhruv()
{
count ++;
cout<<"\n creat object are:"<<count;
}
~dhruv()
{
cout<<"\n destucter object"<<count;
count --;
}
};

void main()
{
clrscr();
dhruv d1;
{
dhruv d2,d3,d4,d5;
}

getch();
}

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 OUTPUT

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Develop programs using single, multilevel, multiple 6

11 5 inheritance
12 Develop programs using constructors in derived classes. 4
5

UNIT-5

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PRACTICAL-1
AIM:-Develop C++ program using Single inheritance.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class worker
{
public:
int e_id;
char name[20],des[20];
// public:
void get()
{
cout<<"\n enter the employee id:";
cin>>e_id;
cout<<"\n enter the employee name:";
cin>>name;
cout<<"\n enter the desgnation:";
cin>>des;
}
};

class salary:public worker

{
private:
float bp,hra,da,pf,np;
public:

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void get1()
{
cout<<"\n enter the basic pay:";
cin>>bp;
cout<<"\n enter the dearess allowance:";
cin>>da;
cout<<"\n enter the human resource allowance:";
cin>>hra;
cout<<"\n enter the probitablity fund:";
cin>>pf;
}

void cal()
{
np=bp+hra+da-pf;
}

void show()
{
//cout<<"\n employee name:"<<name;
//cout<<"\n basic pay:%f dearess allowance:%f human resource
allowance:%f probitablity fund:%f"<<bp,da,hra,pf;
cout<<e_id<<"\t \t"<<name<<"\t"<<des<<"\t"<<bp<<"\
t"<<da<<"\t"<<hra<<"\t"<<pf<<"\t"<<np;
}
};

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void main()
{
int i,n;
// char ch;
salary s[20];
clrscr();
cout<<"\n how many add employee member:";
cin>>n;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
s[i].get();
s[i].get1();
s[i].cal();
}
cout<<"\n employee_id\t name\t des\t bp\t da\t hra\t pf\t np";
cout<<"\n --------------------------------------------------------------------";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<"\n";
s[i].show();
}
getch();
}

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 OUTPUT

PRACTICAL-2
AIM:- Develop C++ program using Multilevel inheritance.

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#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class dhruv

public:

int d;

void getdata()

cout<<"\n enter the numaber:";

cin>>d;

void putdata()

cout<<"\n number is:"<<d;

};

class dhruv2:public dhruv

public:

int j;

void squre()

getdata();

j=d*d;

putdata();

cout<<"\n squre is:"<<j;

};

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class dhruv3:public dhruv2

public:

int c;

void qube()

squre();

c=j*d;

cout<<"\n cube is:"<<c;

};

void main()

clrscr();

dhruv3 D;

D.qube();

getch();

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-3

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AIM:- Develop C++ program using Multiple inheritance.

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class marks

protected:

int m,r_no,o,d,c,ds;

char name[20];

public:

void get()

cout<<"\n Enter the roll_no:";

cin>>r_no;

cout<<"\n enter student name:";

cin>>name;

cout<<"\n Enter the maths marks:";

cin>>m;

cout<<"\n enter the o.s.marks:";

cin>>o;

cout<<"\n enter the dbms marks:";

cin>>d;

cout<<"\n enter the c++ marks:";

cin>>c;

cout<<"\n enter the ds marks:";

cin>>ds;

};

class sports

protected:

int sm;

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public:

void getsm()

cout<<"\n \n Enter the sports marks:";

cin>>sm;

};

class find:public marks,public sports

protected:

int total,avg;

public:

void display()

//get();

//getsm();

total=o+d+c+m+ds+sm;

avg=total/6;

//cout<<"\n Roll no:"<<e_no;

cout<<"\n Total:"<<total;

cout<<"\n Avarege:"<<avg;

};

void main()

clrscr();

find f;

f.get();

f.getsm();

f.display();

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getch();

 OUTPUT

PRACTICAL-4
AIM:- Develop C++ program using hybrid inheritance .

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#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class marks

protected:

int r_no,su1,su2;

char name[20];

public:

void get()

cout<<"\n Enter the roll_no:";

cin>>r_no;

cout<<"\n enter student name:";

cin>>name;

cout<<"\n enter two subject marks:";

cin>>su1>>su2;

};

class sports

protected:

int sm;

public:

void getsm()

cout<<"\n \n Enter the sports marks:";

cin>>sm;

};

class find:public marks,public sports

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protected:

int total,avg;

public:

void display()

//get();

//getsm();

total=su1+su2+sm;

avg=total/6;

//cout<<"\n Roll no:"<<e_no;

cout<<"\n Total:"<<total;

cout<<"\n Avarege:"<<avg;

};

void main()

clrscr();

find f;

f.get();

f.getsm();

f.display();

getch();

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-5

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AIM:- Develop C++ program using hybride inheritance.

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class dhruv

public:

dhruv()

cout<<"hello";

cout<<"\n i am dhruv sojitra";

};

class dhruv2:public dhruv

public:

dhruv2()

// dhruv();

cout<<"\n i am study in bmu";

};

class dhruv3:public dhruv2

public:

dhruv3()

//dhruv2();

cout<<"\n my enrollment number are:20270106160";

};

class manan

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public:

manan()

cout<<"\n hello friend.";

cout<<"\n i am manan dhruv's frnd";

};

class show:public dhruv3,public manan

public:

show()

//dhruv3();

cout<<"\n";

// manan();

};

void main()

clrscr();

show d;

getch();

 OUTPUT

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13 6 Develop programs using pointer to derived classes 4

14 6 Develop programs using ‘this’ keyword. 2

UNIT-6

PRACTICAL-1
AIM:- Develop programs using pointer to derived classes
include<iostream.h>

#include <conio.h>

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class dhruv

protected:

char d[10];

public:

void getdata()

cout<<"enter your name:";

cin>>d;

void show()

cout<<"name:"<<d;

};

class display:public dhruv

protected:

char n[13],dep[30];

public:

void getdata1()

cout<<"\n \n enter your enr_no:";

cin>>n;

cout<<"enter your department:";

cin>>dep;

void show1()

cout<<"\n er_no are:"<<n;

cout<<"\n department is:"<<dep;

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};

void main()

clrscr();

dhruv b1;

display d1;

dhruv *bptr;

bptr=&b1;

bptr->getdata();

bptr->show();

cout<<"\n \n call der.. class's function.";

display *dptr;

dptr=&d1;

dptr->getdata1();

dptr->show1();

getch();

 OUTPUT

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PRACTICAL-2

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AIM:- Develop programs using ‘this’ keyword.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class dhruv
{
private:
int num;
char ch;
public:
void value(int nu,char ch)
{
this->num=nu;
this->ch=ch;
}
void show()
{
cout<<num<<"\n"<<ch;
}
};

void main()
{
dhruv d;
clrscr();

d.value(60,'d');
d.show();

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getch();
}

 OUTPUT

PRACTICAL-3

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AIM:- Develop program for a pure virtual function.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class Base
{
int x;
public:
virtual void fun() = 0;
};

class Derived:public Base

{
public:

void fun()
{
cout<<"*************************************"<<endl;
cout<< "Hello My Name is Dhruv sojitra"<<endl;
cout<<"*************************************";
}
};

int main(void)
{
clrscr();
Derived d;
d.fun();
getch();

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return 0;
}

 OUTPUT

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