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STD 7 Chapter 6 Notes

This document provides information about HTML tags and their usage. It includes examples of common tags like headings, paragraphs, bold, italics etc. It discusses container tags versus empty tags. The document also describes how to write HTML code and view it in a web browser. It explains the different levels of heading tags from h1 to h6 and the use of the <hr> tag to divide sections on a page. Nested tags and tag attributes are also defined.

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2K views3 pages

STD 7 Chapter 6 Notes

This document provides information about HTML tags and their usage. It includes examples of common tags like headings, paragraphs, bold, italics etc. It discusses container tags versus empty tags. The document also describes how to write HTML code and view it in a web browser. It explains the different levels of heading tags from h1 to h6 and the use of the <hr> tag to divide sections on a page. Nested tags and tag attributes are also defined.

Uploaded by

Kunal Sumuk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Std 7 Chapter 6 Notes

INTRODUCTION TO HTML

A.Tick the correct Answer(only answers)

1. World Wide Web


2. .htm
3. Title
4. Bgcolor
5. <hr>
6. Both a and b
B. Fill in the blanks(only answers)
1. HTML
2. Web pages
3. Empty tag
4. Notepad
5. Hyper Text Markup Language
6. Angular
C. Match the following:
1. Attributes attribute(2)
2. Bgcolor angle brackets(3)
3. Tags Notepad (4)
4. HTML code Web pages (5)
5. Website additional feature(1)
D.What kind of tags do the following denote:
1. Both container and empty tag
2. Empty tag
3. Container tag
4. Empty tag
5. Container Tag
6. Container Tag
E. Write two examples for each of the following categories:
1. Web browsers – Google chrome/Internet Explorer
2. Container tag _ <head>, <body>
3. Attributes _ Bg colour, Align
4. Empty tags <BR>,<HR>
5. Websites _ www.google.com,www.cbse.nic.in
6. Headings _ <h1> , <h3>
F. Write the names of the following tags:
1. <b> Bold
2. <br> Line break
3. <u> Underline
4. <p> paragraph tag
5. <i> Italic
6. <h6> Smallest heading
7. <hr> Horizontal Ruler
G.Name the tag that can be used to do the following(only answers)
1. <hr>
2. <u>
3. <br>
4. <html>
5. <body>
6. <h1>
H.Answer the Following Questions:
1. What do you understand by HTML? Why it is used?
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language .It is used to tell the
computer how to display a web page.
2. Define tags .Give examples.
An HTML tag is a label added to the text shown on web page .These labels or
tags tell the web browser where a particular text is to be displayed and how it is
to be displayed.

3. Differentiate between container and empty tags.

Container Tag Empty tag


Container tags are generally used in Empty tags are not used in pairs. They
pairs .That is Start Tag and End Tag. have only Start Tag along.
For example:<Title>........</Title> For Example <br>

4. Write the steps to write HTML code and link it with a web Browser.
Steps to write a HTML Code:
i. Type the code in Note Pad.
ii. Click on File ------ Save
iii. In the Save as dialog box enter Filename followed by .html
iv. In the Save As type dropdown list , select All files.
v. Click on save.
5. How many types of heading tag are there in HTML? Discuss the various levels
of heading tags.

HTML defines six levels of headings from h1 to h6. H1 is the first and largest
level of heading and decreasing the level to h6 as last and smallest level of
heading.

6 .Write short notes on:

a. <hr> tag
 The Horizontal ruler tag is used to divide the web page into different
sections.
 It is used to draw a horizontal line between any two text contents.
 It is an empty tag.

b. Nested Tags:
A tag can be used inside another tag without closing it. This means that one
tag can contain another tag also.such tags are known as nested tags. The tags
that are opened last should be closed first in Nested tags.

c. Tag attributes:
An attributes is an additional feature that can be added to HTML elements on
the webpage. For example: using Align= “Right” attribute. You can align
your text to the right side of the web page. Attributes are defined inside the
tags.

d. Align Attribute:
The Align attribute allows to align text of the heading or paragraph to left side ,
center, right side of the web page.
7. Is there any difference between line break tag and paragraph tag? Discuss
The paragraph tag is used when a new paragraph is to be started. And the line
Break tag is used when a new line is to be started but not to start a new paragraph.

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