EXAM PATTERN EXERCISE Which of the following operator displays a OBJECTIVE Type Questions oars ifeitherthe first condition oF the secon Directions (Q. Nos. 1-10) There are multiple choice Condition is true? type questions. Select the correct option. (a AND (b) BETWEEN 1. Which of the following is an advantage of SQL? (or (@) None of these (a) High speed Ans. (0) OR (b) Client/server language 7, The ...... keyword sorts the records in (©) Easy to learn ; ascending order by default. (4) Allofthe above (@) LIKE (0) UPDATE Ans. (4) Allof the above (©) ORDER (4) ORDER BY 2. Which statement of SQL provides statements ns, (d) ORDER BY for manipulating the database objects? () DDL (&) DML 8. Aggregate functions are also known as (pc. (@teL (@) group functions _(b) group method Ans, (b) DML (Data Manipulation Language) (©) sum function (@) Add funetion 3. Which of the following command is used to Ans. (a) group functions remove the table definition and all data? 9. Which of the following function returns the (a) Create (b) Select total number of values? (©) Drop (@) None of these (Max MIN Ans, (©) Drop (¢ COUNT (uM 4. Which of the following is a correct syntax to Ans, (c) COUNT add a column in SQL command? (@) ALTER TABLE table_nane ADD colunn_nane 10. Which of the following join gives the data, type: intersection of two tables? (b) ALTER TABLE ADD column_name data_type: (a) Outer join (b) Inner join (c) ALTER table_name ADD column_name (©) Equi join (d) None of these data_type: Ans. (b) Inner join (@) None of the above ‘Ans, (a) ALTER TABLE table_fiane AOD. coluni_nane |.’ Directions (Q. Nos. 11-20) Fill in the blanks. data_type: “= Mf, SQLis running in all. 5. Which keyword can be used to return only Ans. servers different values in a particular column or a £2, 2 proves teas : whole table? P jements for creation and (@) WHERE deletion of the database tables, views. (b) DISTINCT Ans. DDL (Data Definition Language) (ALL 13, .... data type stores year, month and day (4) BETWEEN values, Anz. (DISTINCT Ans. DATE =. “ © scanned with OKEN ScannerFr structured Query Language _.{s used to add, delete or modify {4 The SOL. astraints in the existing table, cotumns and con ans ALTER TANLE IS, The Is agulck way of etecting al etumns, ng “esters are Fhe __atause esd to extract only those 16 rir that fulfil a specie itera. ans WHERE operators used to match a value similar to + Feet patter ina column using % and. ans UKE «function returns the largest value from the Saected column, ans aX 19, The —- statement is used with the aggregate - Fanctions to group the result set by one or more columns. ‘Ans, GROUP BY 20, —-isasimple SQL join condition that uses ‘qual sign as a comparison operator. Ans. Equijoin Directions (0. Nos. 21-33) Answer the following questions. 21, Expand the following abbreviation: ( SL (@) DML Ans. () SQL- Structured Query Language () DML- Data Manipulation Language 22, Mention two characteristics of SQL. Ans. (i) SQLisa very simple and easy to learn. @ SQL allows the users to create, update, delete and retrieve data from a database. 23, Name any two DDL commands. Ans. DDL consists of various commands such a: (0 Create (i) Alter 24, Name any four Transaction Control Language (TCL) commands. Ans. Four 7CL commands ae listed below: (i) Commit (i) Rollback (ii) Savepoint (iv) Set Transaction 25. Ans, 26. Ans. 27, Ans. 28. Ans, 29, Ans. 30. Ans. 3 Ans, 32. Ans. 33. Ans. 215 What Is the use of Set Transaction command? Set Transaction command establishes properties for the current transactions, Give the SQL statement to create a table Student with Noll Number, Name, Age and Mari CREATE TABLE Student (Rol ]_Nusber NUMBER(S) Primary key, Mame CHAR (20), Age Number (2). Marks Number (49): Give the syntax of DROP statement. DROP TABLE table_nane: How will you select the content of the columns named LastName and FirstName from the Employee table. SELECT Lastliame, Firstliane FROM Employee: ‘What is the use of WHERE clause in SQL? ‘The WHERE clause is used to extract only those records that fulfil a specified criteria Write the query to select all the persons from the table Persons and sort the persons by their last name in ascending order. SELECT * FROM Persons ORDER BY LastNat ASC: ‘Write the query to count the total number of employees from Payments table. SELECT COUNT(*) “Employees” FROM Paynents: Give the syntax of Having clause. SELECT column_name, aggregate_function (column_name) FROM table_name WHERE condition GROUP BY column_nane HAVING aggregate_function (colunn_nane) ; Name any two logical operators. ‘And, OR SHORT ANSWER Type Questions 1 Ans. 2 Ans. Write the disadvantages of SQL. Refer to text on page no 199. Which commands are used to control user's privileges and how? ‘There are two commands that are used to control a user's privileges () GRANT REVOKE © scanned with OKEN Scanner216 ‘The GRANT command is used to give an existing user privileges and REVOKE command is used to remove privileges. If user does not exist, GRANT will create a ‘new user at the same time and give them all privileges. ite between COMMIT and ROLLBACK 3. Different command, COMMIT command is used to permanent all the changes made by DML commands, while ROLLBACK means that ittundoes all changes since the beginning of a transaction, for since a save point. Ans. 4, How to create a database? Refer to text on page 200, 5, Write a query on the Salespeople table, whose output will exclude all salespeople with a rating >= 100, unless they are located in Delhi. SELECT * FROM Salespeople * WHERE rating < 100 OR city = ‘Delhi’: Or SELECT * FROM Salespeople WHERE NOT rating > = 100 OR city = ‘Delhi’; Or SELECT * FROM Salespeople WHERE NOT (rating > = 100 AND city © ‘DeThi");., 6. Explain the use of ORDER BY clause. Ans, The ORDER BY keyword is used to sort the result set along a specified column with the SELECT command, ‘The ORDER BY keyword sorts the records in ascending order by default. If you want to sort the records in a descending order, you can use the DESC keyword. Syntax SELECT column_name(s) FROM table_name ORDER BY column_name(s) ASC/DESC: 7. Create a table named Programmers with the following structure P.Name __VARCHAR(20) boy Dat SAL NUMBER () Display the name of the programmer, which has the highest salary. (li) Update the salary of all programmer by 2000, whose name start with letter R. () SELECT PName MAX(SAL) FROM Progranmers; (i) UPDATE Programmers SET SAL = SAL + 2000 WHERE PName LIKE ‘RS": Ans. 8. Explain IS NULL clause in SQL. Ans. If we want to search the column whose value is NULL in a table, then we use IS NULL clause, | All/none | COMPUTER SCIENCE Class 194, Syntax SELECT 1S NULL: 9, Differentiate between char(n) and varchar(n) * Gata types with respect to databases, [CBSE SQP Term, ‘Ans. Differentiate between char(a) and varchar(n) are gy follows chain) varchar(o) ‘arable engin Tatoos a fixed longih __Itstoes a variable engi {lng botwoen 1 and 255. sng characters ithe val sof emalier No blanks are added by Ine enitadde blank varchar) even vale of spaces. small length. space ie wasted nit. Nowastage of space in ae varchar(n). 10, Write the output of the queries (i) to (iv) based on the table FURNITURE given below. [CBSE SQP Term 1, Table ; FURNITURE t mo wane PATEOEPURCH cost piscoun 2001 DoubloBed —OGUAN2018 4500010 TOIO Dinning Table 1O-MAR-2020 510005 2008 Single Bed _19UL2021__22000 0 (C003 Long back @ODEC-2016 120003 Chair 7006 Console Table _17-NOV.2010 15000 12 8006 Bunkbed _OTAN-2021 7800014 () SELECT SUMCOISCOUNT) FROM FURNITURE WHERE COST>15000; (ii) SELECT MAX(DATEOFPURCHASE) FROM FURNITURE; (lil) SELECT * FROM FURNITURE WHERE DISCOUNTDS AND FID LIKE *T3*: (jv) SELECT DATEOFPURCHASE FROM FURNITURE WHERE NAME IN ("Dinning Table". “Console Table"): Ans. (i) «i 19-dui-2021 © scanned with OKEN Scannerqontsed QE Language PO Too MaR=2020 7-NOV-2019 {f, What are DDL and DML? ns DDL (Data Definition Language) is part of SQL. which provides commands for creating, Seriya dropping the tables. Different DDL commands are CREATE, ALTER, DROP and RENAME. DML (Data Manipulation Language) isa part of SQL, which provides commands for inserting, deleting and updating the information in a database. Different DML ‘commands are SELECT, UPDATE, INSERT. Describe the four data types in SQL. ‘Ans. Refer to the text on page 200. Write the queries for the following questions ‘using the table Item with the following fields. (Item_Code, ItemName, Quantity, Price) () Display the price 500 of item having code as 108. (ii) Display the names of all items with quantity greater than 50 and price less than 500. (ii) Display the item code of all items with quantity less than 70. Ans. (i) UPDATE ITEM SET Price = Price + 00 WHERE TtemCode 106 (i) SELECT ItemName FROM Item WHERE (Quantity > 50) AND (Price < 600): (ii SELECT Item_Code FROM Item WHERE Quantity < 70: 14, Consider the following table with their fields IAME, DESIG, SALARY. EMPLOYEE (€_CODE, EN ae 00) PF, HRA, DA of all the 'YEE table. HRA is 25% PF is 5% of nding order List the names, salary, employees in the EMPLO of salary and DA is 10% of salary. salary. The result should be in desce! of salary. Ans. SELECT E_Nane. SALARY, SALARY * 0-25 AS HRA, SALARY*O.10 AS DA, SALARY*0.05 AS PF 217 FROM EMPLOYEE (ORDER BY SALARY DESC: Write a short note on DISTINCT keyword with an example. ‘Ans. Refer to the text on page no 205. 16, Define UPDATE command of SQL with its basic syntax and also give one of its example. ‘Ans. An UPDATE command is used to directly change oF modify the value stored in one or more fields in & specified record. Syntax UPDATE table_name SET colunnl = valuel, column? = value2,.+- WHERE ; eg, Consider the table PERSONS to update the address as Nissestien 67. UPDATE PERSONS SET Address = ‘Nissestien 67°: 17. Write a output for SQL queries (i) to (ii), which are based on the table ITEMS. 7 TABLE: ITEMS 8 Code! Name ‘aty| Price | Company |TCode 1001 [DIGITAL PAD 121. | 120|11000) XENITA Tot 4006 | LED SCREEN 40 70|3¢000|saToRA | To2 1o0s|can GPs system | 50] 2150 |GEOKNOW | Tot 4003 | DIGITAL CAMERA 12x | 160| 8000 |DIGICLICK ‘| TO2 1005 |PEN pRIvE 3268 _|600| 1200 |STOREHOME] To3 () SELECT MAX(Price), MIN(Price) FROM ITEMS: (i) SELECT Price * Oty AMOUNT FROM ITEMS WHERE Code=1004; (iil) SELECT DISTINCT TCode FROM ITEMS; Ans. (i) MAX(Price) 38000 MIN(Price) 1200 @w Sines dea ‘AMOUNT 107500 aw a © scanned with OKEN Scanner218 18, Give the output of the following SQL statements, which are based on the table | Allmone | COMPUTER SCIENCE Class 12th (i) SELECT CNAME FROM CUSTOMER WHERE, CNAME LIKE "LS": (iii) SELECT DISTINCT AREA FROM CUSTOMER: APPLICATNS. TABLE: APPLICANTS Ans. () No. | NAME | FEE |GENDER| C10 | JOINYEAR COUNT (*) _ GENDER wo12|Amandeep| 30000 | M | Aot | 2012 4 a 11o2|avsha | 25000] fF | Ao | 2000 a 1103 ekant | 30000} M | az | 2011 (i) No rows selected 1049 | Arun 3oo00 | M | aoa | 2009 Gi) 1025] Amber | 40000 | Mm | Age | 2011 DISTINGT AREA 1106 | Ela ooo | F | aos | 2010 NORTH 1017 Nita =| 5000 | Ff | aoa | aoe SOUTH 1108 |actuna | 30000] F | aos | 2ore eAST 2109|shakti | 35000 | Mm | aos | 2011 west a et 20. Write the output for SQL queries (i) to (ii), (i) SELECT NAME, JOINYEAR FROM APPLICANTS WHERE GENDER =*F* AND C_ID="A02 (i) SELECT MINCJOINYEAR) FROM APPLICANTS: WHERE GENDER = ‘M"; (ii) SELECT AVG(FEE) FROM APPLICANTS WHERE C_ID="A01" OR C_ID="A05"; Ans. () NAME JOINYEAR ‘Avisha 2008 Gi) —_____ (MIN (JOINYEAR) 2009 (ii) AVG (FEE) 3166.66 19, Write the output for SQL queries (i) to (ii), which are based on the table CUSTOMER. ‘TABLE: CUSTOMER cD. (CNAME GENDER | SID | AREA 1001 SHARMA FEMALE | 101 | NORTH 1002 | — MRTWARY mate | 102 | SOUTH 1003 MK KHAN MALE | 103 | EAST 1004 AKSINGH Male | 102 | EAST 1005 ‘SSEN FeMaLe | 101 | WEST 1006 RDUBEY Male | 104 | NORTH 1007 | MAGARWAL FEMALE | 104 | NORTH 1008 SDAS FEMALE | 103 | SOUTH 1009 RK PATIL Mate | 102 | NORTH toro | NkrisHNAMURTY | _MaLe | _102_| SOUTH () SELECT COUNT(*), GENDER FROM CUSTOMER GROUP BY GENDER: a which are based on the table CARDEN. TABLE: CARDEN Goode [CarName| Make | Color | Capacity | Charges sor | Aster | Summ | RED | 3 4 503 | indigo | Tata | suven | 3 2 502 | innova | Toyota | WHITE |. 7 15 soo | sxe | suzuki | SUVER | 4 4 510 | Cass |Mercedes| RED | 4 38 (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT Make) FROM CARDEN: (i) SELECT COUNT(*) Make FROM CARDEN; (ii) SELECT CarName FROM CARDEN WHERE Capacity = 4: Ans. (i) ‘COUNT (OISTINCT Make) 4 @ an Make 5 «a Canlame 6 C-Class ‘ 24, (i) Atable, ITEM has been created in a database with the following fields ITEMCODE, ITEMNAME, QTY, PRICE. Give the SQL command to add a new field, DISCOUNT (of type Integer) to the ITEM table. © scanned with OKEN Scannerstructured Query Language (l) Categorize following commands Into DDL and DML commands? INSERT INTO, DROP TABLE, ALTER TABLE, | UPDATE..SET {CBSE SQP Term 11) (0 ALTER TABLE ITEM AOD Dtscount.1N (i) DDL means ‘Data Definition Language’. I is used to create and modify the structure of database objects in SQL. $0, DDI. commands are DROP TABLE, ALTER TABLE, DML is ‘Data Manipulation Language’ whi to:manipulate data itself So, DML commands are UPDATE..SET. is used INSERT INTO, Charu has to create a database named MYEARTH in MySQL. She now needs to create a table named CITY in the database to store the records of various cities across the globe. The table CITY has the following structure. Table CITY FidNamo Data Typo ‘Remarks GITYCODE __—_CHARIS) orname CHAR) Size INTEGER We_warene 6 INTEGER 7 “_POPULATIONRATE INTEGER POPULATION INTEGER Help her to complete the task by suggesting appropriate SQL commands. (CBSESQPTerm Il] } ANS. Command to create database CREATE DATABASE MYEARTH: ‘Command to create table CREATE TABLE CITY( CITYCODE CHAR(S) PRIMARY KEY, CITYNAME CHAR(30), SIZE INT, AVGTEMP INT, POPULATIONRATE INT, POPULATION INT, Ve LONG ANSWER Type Questions 1. Answer the questions (i) to (v) on the basis of the following tables SHOPPE and ACCESSORIES. TABLE: SHOPPE is ‘SName ‘Area Oe 1 _ABC Computeranics cP —SEL_A8C Computeronics GP Soe At intotech Media GK eh Meda KN Ans, 219 ___SNamo 13 Toch Shoppo. Nohru Place "8005 __Hilach Toch Store Nehru Place TABLE: ACCESSORIES ce ore co Eo Et cet ee a ‘403 Keyboard oan Se a roca neerac anna oad rarlasico ono ge me on a T10 Hard Disk 4500 S03, (i) To display Name and Price of all the Accessories in ascending order of their Price. (li) To display Id and SName of all Shoppe located in Nehru Place. {l) To display Minimum and Maximum Price of ‘each Name of Accessories. (iv) To display Name, Price of all Accessories and their respective SName, where they are available. (v) To display name of accessories whose price is, greater than 1000. (i) SELECT Name, Price FROM ACCESSORIES ORDER BY Price; (i) SELECT Id, SName FROM SHOPPE WHERE Area = ‘Nehru Place’; SELECT MIN(Price) “Minimum Price”, MAX(Price) “Maximum Price”, Name FROM ACCESSORIES GROUP BY Name; SELECT Name, Price, SName FROH ACCESSORIES A, SHOPPE S WHERE A.Id = S.1d; but this query enable to show the result because ‘Ald and S.1d are not identical. (v) SELECT Name From ACCESSORIES WHERE Price>1000; i) (wy) © scanned with OKEN Scanner20: 2. Consider the following tables STORE and | AllZnone | COMPUTER SCIENCE Class 12th STRCDE POINTS GRADE 2 NUL SCODE NAME AGE answer the questions: 06 Gagan ce AB Bera at NUL TABLE: STORE to Kumar 19 NU Teme tone oy Raw A = arenes Classic 8 s 2 31-JUN-09 Ho awe 13 NULL eal carecreani toric Tye ny eS 2006 Gel Pen Classic 2 250 20 11-MAR-09 115 Kapil i : 2 a 2001 Eraser Small 22 220 19-JAN-09 120 Gurdeep 18 2 6 Loess ano eeares Ses ios 0 amceoon Tame; STREAN 2009 Ball Pen 05 21190 18 _0aNOv.09 —aae arm Write SQL commands for the following 1 SCIENCE+COMP- oe cb (i) To display details of all the items in the STORE table in ascending order of LastBuy. 3 SCIENCE+ECO (ii) To display ItemNo and Item name of fi 4 COMMERCE +MATHS thse en om STORE ate <_ covets Matis (es Toate te eins cede i ice Sean TT Supplier code (Scode) is 22 or Quantity in Store = ay (Qty) is more than 110 from the table STORE. (iv) To display minimum rate of items for each Supplier individually as per Scode from the table STORE. (¥) To display the item with its quantity which include pen in their name. Ans. (i) SELECT * FROM STORE ORDER BY LastBuy: (i) SELECT ItemNo, Item FROM STORE WHERE Rate>15: (iil) SELECT * FROM STORE WHERE Scode = 22 OR Oty>110; (jv) SELECT MIN(Rate) FROM STORE GROUP BY Scode: (¥) SELECT Ttem, Oty FROM STORE WHERE Item LIKE ‘#Penk!; 3. Consider the following tables STUDENT and STREAM. Write SQL commands for the statements (i) to (v). TABLE: STUDENT SCODE NAME AGE STRCDE POINTS GRADE 101 Amit ot 6 NUL 102 Aun isa 4 NUL 103 Zaheer 142 1 NUL () To display the name of streams in alphabetical order from table STREAM. (ii) To display the number of students whose POINTS are more than 5. (iii) To update GRADE to'A'for all those students, who are getting more than 8 as POINTS. (iv) ARTS+MATHS stream is no more available. Make necessary change in table STREAM. (v) To display student's name whose stream name is science and computer. Ans. (i) SELECT STRNAME FROM STREAM ORDER BY STRNAME: (i) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM STUDENT WHERE POINTS > 5; (ii) UPDATE STUDENT SET GRADE = ‘A’ WHERE POINTS > 8; (iv) DELETE FROM STREAM WHERE STRNAME = TARTS +, MATHS 5 (©) SELECT NAME FROM STUDENT WHERE STUDENT. STRCDE = STREAM.STRCDE AND STRNAME = "SCIENCE + COMP"; © scanned with OKEN ScannerStructured Query Language Consider the following tables GARMENT and FABRIC. Write SQL commands for the statements (1) to (v). ‘TABLE: GARMENT eee GOODE DESCRIPTION PRICE FCODE READYDATE yoo PENCILSKIAT —_1150__—~FO3_‘19-DEC-08 _ina_e “ooo FORMAL SHIRT 1250 FO1_—2AN-08 ‘poi? INFORMALSHIRT 1650 __FO2 __O6JUN-O8 tones _6ABY TOP 750 f03__O7-APROT ‘0090 _TULP SKIRT #50 Foe __31-MARO? ‘oo9 EVENINGGOWN 650 FOS _OBUN-08 voma INFORMAL PANT 1500 F02 20-OCT-08 Trot FORWAL PANT 1950 FO! 09-MAR-0B 10020 FROCK 30a FROCK __ 221 (iv) SELECT FCODE, MAX(PRICE), MINCPRICED FROM GARMENT GROUP BY FCODE: (W) SELECT DESCRIPTION, PRICE FROM GARMENT WHERE GARMENT. FCODE = FABRIC. FCODE AND TYPE = "SILK": 5, Consider the following tables. Write SOL commands for the statements (i) to (v). TABLE: SENDER ‘SenderlD SenderName SenderAddress __SendorCity NDOT Ruain ‘Now Dethi Muc2 Hi Sinha 12, Newtown __ Mumbai MuIs Suna 27K Park Sreet__ Mumbai NDSO_TPrasad_ ‘122K, SDA__New Debhi TABLE: RECIPIENT RociD SenderlO RecName RocAddress _RcCity “R005 _NOO1 _Bajpayeo 5, Centra Avenue Kolkata 089 _ SLACKS NOo3__MUG2 _$Mahajan_116,AVinar New Del “MUI9__NOO1_HSingh 2A. Andheri East_ Mumbai “Mu32_—MUIS PK Swamy _B5.CS Torminus_Mumbal O43 NDSO S$ Tripathi 19,810, Now Det Mayur Vihar Fog SILK () To display the names of all Senders from Mumbal, FOI TERELENE () To display GCODE and DESCRIPTION of ‘each GARMENT in descending order of GCODE. (U) To display the details of all the GARMENTS, which have READYDATE in between 08-DEC-07 and 16-JUN-08 (inclusive of both the dates). (Ui) To display the average PRICE of all the GARMENTS. Which are made up of FABRIC with FCODE as FO3. (iv) To display FABRIC wise highest and lowest price of GARMENTS from GARMENT table. (Display FCODE of each GARMENT alongwith highest and lowest price.) (¥) To display garment's description with their ro Price whose fabric is silk. @ SELECT GCODE. DESCRIPTION FROM GARMENT ORDER BY GCODE DESC: (i) SELECT*FROM GARMENT WHERE READYDATE BETWEEN *08-DEC-07° AND *16-JUN-08": : (ii) SELECT AVGCPRICE) FROM GARMENT WHERE FCODE = *F03 (i) To display the RecID, SenderName, SenderAddress, RecName, RecAddress for every Recipient. (lil) To display Recipient details in ascending order of RecName. (iv) To display number of Recipients from each City. (v) To display the detail of recipients who are in Mumbai. ‘Ans. (i) SELECT Senderliame FROM SENDER WHERE SenderCity = ‘Munbal": (i) SELECT RecID, Sendertane, SenderAddress, Reclame, RecAddress FROM RECIPIENT, SENDER WHERE RECIPIENT. Sender10 = SENDER. Sender ID; (iil) SELECT * FROM RECIPIENT ORDER BY Reclame; (iv) SELECT COUNT(*) AS “Ho. of Recipients”, RecCity FROM RECIPIENT GROUP BY RecCity: (v) SELECT * FROM RECIPIENT WHERE RecCity = “Humbai"; © scanned with OKEN Scanner222 6. Write the SQL commands for (i) to (v) on the basis of the table HOSPITAL Datootadm Charges Sox zvene 300M oor 200 F 02a 200M ovine 200M 1910208 31_ Nuclear Medicine ()) To show all information about the patients of Cardiology Department. (i) To list the name of female patients, who are in Orthopaedic Department. (iii) To tist names of all patients with their date of admission in ascending order. (iv) To display Patient's Name, Charges, Age for male patients only. (¥) To display name of doctor are older than 30 years and charges for consultation fee is more than 500. Ans. (i) SELECT * FROM HOSPITAL WHERE Department = ‘Cardiology’: (i) SELECT Name FROM HOSPITAL WHERE Department = ‘Orthopaedic’ AND Sex Parl (iil) SELECT Name FROM HOSPITAL ORDER BY Dateofadm: (iv) SELECT Name, Charges, Age FROM HOSPITAL WHERE Sex = °M": (W) SELECT AME FROM HOSPITAL WHERE Age>30 AND Charges>500: 7. Write SQL commands for (i) to (v) on the basis | Allinone | COMPUTER SCIENCE Class 12th No, ITEMNAME — TYPE cri Cons Ta 5 Common zone _Doutio Bed 6 Jorrylook Baby cot 7 Vonking Office Table 8 Royaligor Sola © Parkeiting Sola oan 9/03/03 20000 20 11_ Wao Wood Douto Bod eee rao 02091018 a ee () To show all information about the Sofa from the INTERIORS table. (ji) To list the ITEMNAME, which are priced at more than 10000 from the INTERIORS table. (lil) To list ITEMNAME and TYPE of those items, in which DATEOFSTOCK is before 22/01/02 from the INTERIORS table in descending order of ITEMNAME. (iv) To insert a new row in the INTERIORS table with the following data (14, ‘TrueIndian’, ‘Office Table’, *25/03/03". 15000, 20) (¥) To display the name of item with their price which have discount more than 20. ‘Ans. (j) SELECT * FROM INTERIORS WHERE TYPE = ‘Sofa’: (i) SELECT ITEMNAME FROM INTERIORS WHERE PRICE > 10000; SELECT ITEMNAME, TYPE FROM INTERIORS WHERE DATEOFSTOCK < *22/01/02" ORDER BY ITEMNAME DESC: (iv) INSERT INTO INTERIORS VALUES (14, "TrueIndian’, “Office Table’. *25/03/03" .15000, 20); (¥) SELECT ITEHNAM, PRICE FROM INTERIORS WHRE DISCOUNT>20;, 8. Given the following tables for a database of table INTERIORS. LIBRARY TABLE: INTERIORS TABLE: BOOKS DATEOF DISCO- Book_ Author_ No. ITEMNAME — TYPE DATEOF price DISCO” Book Id Name ‘Namo- Publishers Price Type Qty 1 Redrose Double Bed 23/02/02 32000 15. F0001 The Wiliam — First Publ 750 Fiction 10 Tears Hopkins ella sie ea : SN mayer eee | Ta fe Fi” wna 6 © scanned with OKEN Scannerstructured Query Language BOOK ‘Author, Book !4 Namo Auor. pypishers rico Type Qty 0001 MyFirst Brain & EPB 250 Tet 10 C++ Brooke a yoo C++ AW. — TOH 925 Tot | 5 Brainwo Rossaine tks. ae ‘co00i Fast «Lata EPB 350 Cookery 8 Cook Kapoor _TABLE:ISSUED_ F001 3 T0901 1 ‘C0001 5 Write SQL queries for (i) to (v). () To show Book name, Author name and Price of books of EPB Publishers. {@) Tolist the names from books of Fiction type. (ii) To display the names and price of the books in descending order of their price. iv) To increase the price of all books of First Publ Publishers by 50. (v) To display the detail of book whose quantity Jess than 10, ‘Ans. () SELECT Book_Name, Author_Name, Price FROM BOOKS WHERE Publishers = ‘EPR*: (i SELECT Book_Name FROM BOOKS WHERE Type = ‘Fiction (ii) SELECT Book Name, Price FROM BOOKS ORDER BY Price DESC: (je) UPDATE BOOKS SET Price = Price + 50 WHERE Publishers = ‘First Publ": () SELECT *FROM BOOKS WHERE oty<10; 9, Write SQL commands for (i) to (v) on the basis of table STUDENT TABLE: STUDENT SNO NAME STREAM FEES AGE SEX 1_ARUNKUMAR COMPUTER 750.0017 M 2 _DIWAJENEJA COMPUTER 750.00 18 __F 3_KESHARMEHRA BIOLOGY 500.00 16 __M. 4 HARISHSINGH ENG.DR 950.00 18M. HI ECONOMK 19 § NISHAARORA COMPUTER 750.00 15 F. 7 _DEEPAKKUMAR ECONOMICS 300.0016 __M 8 _SARIKAVASWANI BIOLOGY 500.00 (i List the name of all the students, who have taken stream as COMPUTER. 223 (W) To count the number of female students. (lil) To display the number of students stream wise. (iv) To display all the records in sorted order of name. (v) To display the stream of student whose name is Harish. ‘Ans. ()) SELECT NAME FROM STUDENT WHERE STREAM "COMPUTER" : (i) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM STUDENT WHERE SEX aa (ii) SELECT STREAM, COUNT(*) FROM STUDENT GROUP BY STREAM: (iv) SELECT * FROM STUDENT ORDER BY NAME: (%) SELECT STREAM FROM STUDENT WHERE NAME LIKE "SHARISHE"; 10. Given the following family relation. Write SQL ‘commands for questions (i) to (v) based on the table FAMILY TABLE: FAMILY No. Name female, Male Income Occupation 1 Misha 3 2 ‘Sevice 2 Gupta 4 1 Business 3_Khan 6 3 Mixed 4 Chaddha 2 2 Business Yadav 7 2 Mixed 6_Jos 3 2 Senice 7_Mauya 6 3 Farming 8 Rao 5 2 10000 Senice () To select all the information of family, whose Occupation is Servic (ii) To list the name of family, where female members are more than 3. (iii) To list all names of family with income in ascending order. (iv) To count the number of family, whose income is less than 10000. (¥) To display the detail of family whose income is more than 10000 and occupation is mixed type. ‘Ans. (i) SELECT * FROM FAMILY WHERE Occupation = ‘Service's (i) SELECT Name FROM FAMILY WHERE FemaleMembers > 3: (ii) SELECT Name, Income FROM FAMILY ORDER BY Income; (iv) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM FAMILY WHERE Income < 10000; (v) SELECT *FROM FAMILY WHERE INCOME >. 10000 AND Occupation = “Mixed” © scanned with OKEN Scanner226 15, Write SQL commands for (i) to (v) on the basis of table EMPLOYEE ‘TABLE: EMPLOYEE 1S nawe easic veramtuent ORO ace sex 1 KARR mo PERSONNEL —aTRBOT = 2 OVAKAR esto COMPUTER _ov—8 at 3 DIWA 7300 ACCOUNTS 19/02/0734 Fr TTC ARIN 8) PERSONEL oveNRS =) 5 SONA 8500 ACCOUNTS 20186 90 @ JOHN 00 FRANCE 20am? 08M 7 ROBERT tos) PERSOWWEL_eo0aR? 9M 8 RUBINA 9450 MAINTENANCE 22/0298 37 F 9 VIKAS 7500 COMPUTER 13/01/94 41M. 40 MOHAN 9300 MAINTENANCE 19/02/98 97M () Which command will be used to list the names of the employees, who are more than 34 years old sorted by NAME. (a) SELECT NAME FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE ‘AGED34 ORDER BY NAME; (b) SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE AGE>34 ORDER BY NAME: (©) SELECT NAME FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE AGED34; (@ SELECT NAME FROM EMPLOYEE AGE>34 ORDER BY NAME: (i) Write a query to display a report, listing NAME, BASIC, DEPARTMENT and annual salary. Annual salary equals to BASIC * 12. (Gi) Insert the following data in the EMPLOYEE table 11, ‘VAY’, 9300, ‘FINANCE; '13/7/98', 35,"M" (iv) Write a query to count the number of employees, who are either working in PERSONNEL or COMPUTER department. (v) Write the degree and cardinality of the table EMPLOYEE. ‘Ans. (i) (a) SELECT NAME FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE AGE > 34 ORDER BY NAME: (i) SELECT NAME, BASIC, DEPARTMENT, BASIC*12 “Annual Salary” FROM EMPLOYE: (i) INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(11, “VIOAY", 9300, “FINANCE”, °13/7/98". 35.°M"): (iv) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM EMPLOYEE | Allynone | COMPUTER SCIENCE Class 12th WHERE DEPARTMENT = “PERSONNELY ‘OR’? > DEPARTMENT = ‘COMPUTER’ : (o) Degree of the given table's 7 and cardinality is 10 16. Write SQL commands for (i) to (v) on the basis of table COLLEGE TABLE: COLLEGE No Name Age Department Dateotvoin Basic Sex 1 Shalaz 45 Biology ya/02/88 10500 M 2 Sameera 54 Biology yoroveo 9500 F 3 Yagyen 43. Physics 27/0298 8500 M “4 Pratyush 94 Chemisty —_‘11/01/93__7500_M 5 Aen 51 Mathematics 22/01/91 _8500__ M %@ Reeta 27 Chemisty 14/02/04 9000 7 Unashi 29 Biology 10/0293 8500 F @ Teena 35 Mathematics 02/02/89 10500__F. @ Vien 49 Mathematics 03/01/88 9000 M_ 40 Prakash 22. Physics 1710282 8000 M (i) Write a query to change the Basic salary to 10500 of all those teachers from COLLEGE, who joined the COLLEGE after 01/02/89 and are above the age of 50. (ii) Write a query to display Name, Age and Basic ofall those from COLLEGE, who belong to Physics and Chemistry department only. (iil) Which command will be used to delete a row from table COLLEGE, in which NAME is VIREN? (jv) Insert the following data in the given table COLLEGE 11,Saurav’, 50, ‘Chemistry’, '18/05/93', 12000,'M’ (¥) Identify the attribute best suitable to be declared as a primary key. ‘Ans. (j) UPDATE COLLEGE SET Basic = 10500 WHERE DateofJoin>'01/02/89" AND Age>50: (i) SELECT Name, Age, Basic FROM COLLEGE WHERE Department="Physics* OR Department="Chemistry'; (iil) DELETE FROM COLLEGE WHERE Name = ‘VIREN" (iv) INSERT INTO COLLEGE VALUES (11, ‘Saurav’, 50, ‘Chemistry’, ‘18/05/93". 12000, *M"); (#) No attribute is best suitable to be declared as 4 primary key. © scanned with OKEN ScannerStructured Query Language CASE BASED Type Questions {.. Consider the following table Persons and "newer the questions that follows PID LastName FirstName Address _ City yor Hansen Ola Timoteivn 10__Sandnes 402 _Svendson Tove Borgyn23_Sandnes 03 Petterson Kari Storgt 20 _ Stavanger 04 _Nisen Johan Bakken 2 _ Stavanger 05 Tessem Jakob NULL NULL. (i) Write the degree and cardinality of table Persons. ‘Ans, Degree =5 cardinality = 5 (ay demtty the attribute best suitable to be declared as a primary key. Ans, FD ‘Which command is used to show the content of table Persons? ‘Ans. DESC Persons: (iv) To display the detail of persons whose city is Sandnes. ‘Ans, SELECT*FROH Persons WEHRE City=*Sandnes*; (\) Insert the row with value (106, John, Miller, NULL, Sandnes) ‘Ans. INSERT INTO Persons (106, *John*, *Willer*, NULL, "Sandnes"); 2, Consider the table Teacher and answer the questions that follow PID Name Salary Subject DOJ Tor_Aadhna 17000 Science 2013-01-08 To2_Fitka 15000 Mathematics 2013-12-14 Jo3 Ravindra 12000 Tos _Dushyant 15000 Science 2013-11-23 English 2014-01-10 ToS Swati 20000 Mathematics 2014-02-10 106 _Shrey 18000 Computer 2014.06.07 () Write the degree and cardinality of table Teacher. Ans. Degree = 5 Cardinality = 6 (i) Find the attribute best suitable to be declared as a primary key. Ans. TD 227 (lil) To display the detail of teacher whose subject is comptuer. Ans. SELECT*FROM Teacher WHERE Subject = “Computer”: (iv) Find the output, SELECT Name FROM ‘Teacher WHERE Salary > 15000; Ans. Nam Aradhna (v) To display the name of teacher whose data of Joining is 2014-02-10; ‘Ans, SELECT Name FROM Teacher FROM 00J = "2014-02-10"; 3. Ina Database, there are two tables with the instances given below: Table : STUDENTS ADMNO NAME CLASS SEC ANO PPORES prone w2i1__ MEENA 2A D4 A286 9245678 12i2__VANI Ait B25 456789 1219 MEENA 128A 1 NULL NULL 1214 KARISH 108 BB —«3—AB-234 4967690 Table : SPORTS ‘ADMNO- GAME COACHNAME GRADE 1215 CRICKET MR.RAVI A 1213 VOLLEYBALL _MRAMANDEEP_ 8 1211 VOLLEYBALL -MR.GOVARDH A AN, 1212 BASKETBALL MR. TEWARI 8 [CBSE Question Bank () Choose the command to display name and game of those students whose address is available in STUDENTS table. (a) SELECT NAME, GAME FROM STUDENTS, ‘SPORTS WHERE STUDENTS. ADHNO*SPORTS. ADHNO. AND ADDRESS IS NOT NULL: (W)SELECT NAME, GAME FROM STUDENTS, SPORTS WHERE STUDENTS. ADMNO=SPORTS.ADMNO AND ADDRESS IS NULL; (©) SELECT NAME, GAME FROM STUDENTS, SPORTS WHERE STUDENTS. ADMNO=SPORTS . ADMNO, ADDRESS 1S NULL: © scanned with OKEN Scanner228 (@)SELECT NAME, GAME FROM STUDENTS, SPORTS WHERE STUDENTS. ADHNO-SPORTS.ADHNO NOT 9 ADDRESS TS NULL: Ans. (a) For writing the query it is required to select NAME and GAME field from STUDENTS table and SPORTS table using an equi join operation. (ii) Identify the statement to delete a column phone from the table STUDENTS. (@)ALTER TABLE STUDENTS OROP PHONE: (b)DROP PHONE: ()UPDATE DROP PHONES j (@)DELETE FROM STUDENTS WHERE DROP PHONES ‘Ans.(o) ALTER command is used, if there is any updation required in definition of a table. DROP clause is used with ALTER cofrimand to delete a column from a table. Syntax to delete any column from table is ALTER TABLE DROP host ocalhost". con.close ( ) user = “systen". 8. Consider the table Student whose fields are passwd = “test”. ‘SCODE Namo Age strede_ Points Grade ese yey database “Heventory Corea ae wee eee HU = ADD 102 Arjun +13. 3 4 NULL te ("ALTER TABLE Item Cursor.execute te racturingdate Date 103 Zaheer_—_14 2 1 NULL woT NULL") 104__ Gagan 15 S 2 NULL ycon.close () 405 __Kumar 1368 CNULL. 6. Consider the following table structure Table: Faculty with fields as Write the Python code to update grade to'A' for able: all these students who are getting more than 8 F1D(P) as points. Frame Ans. import mysql.connector as mydb wiresdate con = nydb.connect (host = “localhost”. oan user = “Admin”, a ae passwd = “Admin@l23”, Write the Python code to create the above table. ee ‘Ans, inport mysql connector cursor = con.cursor ( ) aycon = mysq). connector.connect sql = “UPDATE Student SET Grade = host = “localhost”, WHERE Points > 8” user = “root”, try: passwd = “systen’ cursor. execute (sql) database = "Schoo!”) con.conmit ( ) cursor = rycon.cursor ( ) except : db = cursor.execute (“CREATE TABLE con.rol back ¢ ) Faculty ( con.close ( ) FID varchar (3) Primary key, aa veces ao) wr wee 9. Aresultset is extracted from the database using Tnoee“yorchar C40), the cursor object (that has been hire dite Date, already created) by giving the following Salary Float)) statement. (CBSE SQP Term nycon.close ( ) Nydata-cursor. fetchone() 7. Consider the table Persons whose fields are De ee PID, LastName, FirstName, Address, City. cece ee Write a Python code to add a new row but add ._ . data only in the P_Id, LastName and columns as ae On ae dae aoa coe pan, ePeeron, Ka respectively. Ans. () fetchon() method rere the nex ow faery ins. import nysqi. result set and returns a single sequence, or none ifno Meera eres more rows are avalableSo one record will be con = mysql connector.connect sa ” returned by fetchone( ) method. (host local nost : (i) tuple is the datatype of Mydata object after the given id * id command is executed. Tuples are used to store ‘adminel23”, hheterogeneous elements, which are elements database = “systen”) belonging to different data types. Sql= “INSERT INTO Persons (P_ID, LastName, 10. Write the code to create the following table FirstName) VALUES Student with the following fields ery, Oe Peterson". "Kart" ReilNe : ‘irstName cursor.execute (sql) LastName © scanned with OKEN Scanner| Allznone | COMPUTER SCIENCE Class 12th ‘ 240 Address nycon.conmit ( ) ContactNo except + Marks aycon.roliback ( ) Course nycon.close () Rank 12. Consider the table MobileStock with following Inthe table, Rank should be Good, Best, fields Bad, Worst, Average. HLId, Hllane, Hoty, H_Supplier Ant. impart mysql .connector Write the Python code to fetch all records with aycon = mysql .connector.connect ( elds M1. M.Name and M. Supplier from ast (or svoce laste database Mobile. ea te Ans. import mysql connector as sydd database ~ “School”) nycon = aydb.connect (host = “localhost”, user = “root”. passwd = “systen", cursor = ycon.cursor ( ) ts pass db = cursor.execute database = “Hobile") (CREATE TABLE Student( cursor = mycon.cursor ( ) RollNo —Int(5) Primary key, sql = “SELECT M_Id, MName, H_Supplier FirstName varchar(30) NOT NULL, FROM obi TeStock™ LastNane — varchar(30), try: Address varchar(50), cursor. execute (sql) Contacto varchar(20). display = cursor. fetchall © peer leas for i in display Course _char(20), pret) Rank char(10) check (Rank IN(*Good", ‘Best’, ‘Bad’, ‘Worst’, ‘Average’)))) mycon.close ( ) M1. Consider the table Faculty whose columns’ except : mycon.rollback ( ) mycon.close ( ) 13. Consider the following table Traders with name are FID, Fame, Lname, Hire_date, following fields Salary. Course_nane Tod Tame Gity Write the code to insert the following record To Electronic Sales Mumbai into the above table. =e 101 | Riya | Sharma [12-10-2004] 25000 | Java Advance ise ra ie biep Haus ate CR 102 [Kean | Mishra_| 3-12-2010 | 28000 | Data Stvetue ‘Write Python code to display the names of ‘Ans. inport aysql .connector those traders who are either from Delhi or aycon = aysqi .connector.connect from Mumbai. (host = “localhost”, Ans. import mysql. ‘connector user = “root”, passwd = “systen", aycon = mysql ;connector.confect, database = “Test”) ; (host = “locathost™, user = “root”, cursor = con.cursor ( ) passwd = “systen", sql = “INSERT INTO Faculty (F_1D, name, database = “Adnin) Lnane, Hire_date, Salary. cursor = mycon. cursor ( ) Course_Nane) VALUES sq] = “SELECT * FROM Traders WHERE (as, $5, 15,45, 45, 35)" City = ‘Mumbai OR City = ‘Delhi’ val = (101, ‘Riya’, ‘Sharma’, try: Seb more | ante ; cursor.execute(sq1) Rivdnee’}" luz, *kivtane, dis = cursor.fetchall (-) “wishea’, *3-12-2010", 28000, Pe oeagae ty Data Structure’)] Se try: nycon.rolIback ( cursor.executemany (sql, val) car cies © scanned with OKEN Scanner4 re 241 Interface Python with SQL LONG ANSWER Type Questions J. Create following table using Python code where Database - Test ~ Moot 2000 Table = Watches ‘oo? Gurgaon 19 3500 Username - Root 1003 __Hharka New Oothi_21_ 2100. te M008 Sachn Faridabad __18 3800 Password - __ System Mou Write the Python code for the following ' Watchid WatchName Price Type Qty. store Woo! High Time 10000_Unisex_100 15000 Ladies 150 Woo? _Lite Time woos Wave, 20000 Gents __200, 7000 Unisex __ 250 ‘25000 _Gonls__ 100 woo! High Fashion WOS__ Golden Time ng. ieport mysai.connector ty = mysql .connector connect (nost = “localhost”, user = “Root”, passwd = “System”, database = “Test”) cursor ( ) cursor = gp = cursor.execute (“CREATE TABLE Watches (watch_Id varchar(5) Primary Key, watchName char(20) NOT NULL, Price float, Type varchar (20), Qty_store Int(5) NOT NULL)" sql = “INSERT INTO Watches (Watchid, WatchName, Price, Type, Qty_store) VALUES (Zs, 5, %5, ts, 35)" val = ((“WOO1", “High Time”, 10000, “Unisex”, 100), (wo02", “Life Time”, 15000, “Ladies”, 150), woos", “Gents” woos “unisex”, 250), (*WO05", “Golden. Tim “Gents”, 100)) try: cursor. executemany (sql, val) myscommit ( ) except my.roliback ( ) my.close ( ) (W) Update the Address of member whose Memberld ts M003 with Noida. (il) Delete the record of those member whose name Is Sachin. Ans, (i) Import mysql -connector mycon = mysql connector connect (host = “localhost”, user = “Admin”, passwd = “Admin@l23™. database = “Systen”) - cursor = mycon.cursor ( ) try: cursor.execute (“UPOATE Club SET Address = “Noida” WHERE Menberid = "M003")") mycon.conmit ( ) except : mycon.rol!back ( ) mycon.close ( ) import mysql. connector mycon = mysql. connector.connect (host = “locaThost™, user = “Admin”, passwd = “Adnin@l23", database = “Systen") cursor = mycon.cursor ( ) try: Cursor.execute (“DELETE FROM Club WHERE MemberName = *Sachin*)* cursor.conmit ( ) except: mycon.roliback ( ) mycon.close ( ) 3. Consider the table MobileMaster Mid M_Company MName M_Prico M_Mt_Oate BOOT Samsung _Galayy __4500_ 2014-02-12 MB002_Nokia NI100 2250 2011-04-15 ‘MB003_Sony ExperiaM 9500 _ 2017-11-20 MB004_Oppo SolieEx 8500 _2010-08-21 © scanned with OKEN Scanner242 Write the Python code for the following () To display details of those mobiles whose price Is greater than 8000. (ii) To increase the price of mobile Samsung by 2000. Ans. (i) import mysql.connector as mydb mycon = mydb. connect localhost", passwd = “system", database = “Admin”) cursor = mycon.cursor ( ) sql = “SELECT * FROM MobileMaster WHERE MLPrice > 8000" try: cursor.execute (sql) display = cursor. fetchall ( ) for i in display: print(i) except: mycon.rollback (.) mycon.close ( ) Gi) import mysql.connector as mydb ‘mycon = mydb. connect (host = “localhost”, user = “root”, passwd = "system", database = “Admin”) cursor = mycon.cursor ( ) Sq] = “UPDATE MobileMaster SET M_Price MPrice + 2000 WHERE M_Company = ‘Samsung’ ” ee try: cursor.execute (sql) mycon.commit ( ) except mycon. rollback ( ) mycon.close( ) 4. Write the Python code for (i) and (fi) on the basis of table College. | Allnone | COMPUTER SCIENCE Class 194, ees No Namo Ago Dopariment Datootloln Basle Gey 1 Aon 61 Mathomatics 22/01/81 8500 _ iy 2 Roota 27 Chomistyy 14/02/04 9000 ‘3Viron 49 Mathomatics 03/01/88 __ 9000 M4 “4 Prokash 22 Physics 17/02/02 8000 5 Shalaz 45 Biology 19/02/68 10500 _m4 © Urvashi 29 Biology ‘1002/03 8500_F () To insert a new row in the table College with the following data 15, "Atin", 27, “Physics”, "15/05/02", 8500, *M" (li) To delete a row from table in which nam Viren. Ans, (i) import mysql.connector as aydb con = mydb.connect ( host = “localhost”, user = “root passwd = “admin@123”, database = Management”) cursor = con.cursor () sq] = “INSERT INTO College (No, tame, age, Department, Dateofdoin, Basic, Sex) VALUES (15, ‘atin’, 27, ‘Physics", "15/05/02", 8500, *M")” cursor.execute (sq1) con.close ( ) (i) import mysq).connector as mydb con = mydb. connect (host = “localhost”, user = “root”, passwd = “admin@l23”, database = “Management”) cursor = con.cursor ( ) try: cursor.execute (DELETE FROM College WHERE Name = “Viren” " ) con.commit ( ) except + con.rollback ( ) con.close ( ) © scanned with OKEN Scanner