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Mat 1a Smart

1. The document provides 24 math questions related to functions, matrices, vectors, and geometry. Questions include finding values of functions, performing operations on matrices, determining coplanarity of points, finding intersections of lines/planes, and calculating areas/volumes. Questions range from short answer to longer proofs and involve concepts like Cramer's rule, matrix inverse, cross products, and properties of cubes/tetrahedrons.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
81 views

Mat 1a Smart

1. The document provides 24 math questions related to functions, matrices, vectors, and geometry. Questions include finding values of functions, performing operations on matrices, determining coplanarity of points, finding intersections of lines/planes, and calculating areas/volumes. Questions range from short answer to longer proofs and involve concepts like Cramer's rule, matrix inverse, cross products, and properties of cubes/tetrahedrons.

Uploaded by

Amuk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION

NARAYANA JUNIOR COLLEGE


NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION

JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

Long Answer Questions :


x  2 x 1

1. If the function f is defined by f  x    2 1  x  1 , then find the values of
 x  1 3  x  1

a) f  3  b) f  0  c) f  1.5  d) f  2   f  2  e) f  5 

3x  2 x3
 2
2. If the function f is defined by f  x    x  2 2  x  2 then find the values of
 2x  1 x  3

f  4  , f  2.5  , f  2  , f  4  , f  0  , f  7  .

 a1 b1 c1 
Adj A
3. If A   a2 b2

c2  is a non-singular matrix, then show that A is invertible and A1  .
det A
 a3 b3 c3 
4. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations by using Cramer’s rule, Matrix inversion.
(i) 3 x  4 y  5z  18 , 2 x  y  8z  13 , 5 x  2 y  7 z  20
(ii) x  y  z  9 , 2 x  5 y  7 z  52 , 2 x  y  z  0
(iii) 2 x  y  3z  9 , x  y  z  6 , x  y  z  2

(iv) x  y  3z  5 , 4 x  2 y  z  0 ,  x  3 y  z  5

(v) x  y  z  1 , 2 x  2 y  3 z  6 , x  4 y  9z  3
(vi) 2 x  y  3z  8 ,  x  2 y  z  4 , 3 x  y  4z  0
 1 2 1 
5. If A   0 1 1 then find A3  3 A2  A  3 I .
 3  1 1 

6. A line makes angles 1 ,  2 ,  3 and  4 with the diagonals of a cube, show that
4
cos 2 1  cos 2  2  cos 2  3  cos 2  4  .
3
7. Show that in any triangle, the altitudes are concurrent.
8. a, b, c are non-zero vectors and a is perpendicular to both b and c.
2
If a  2, b  3, c  4 and  b, c   , then find  a b c  .
3
JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS Page No.1
NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION

9. If b c d    c a d    a b d    a b c  then show that the points with position


vectors a, b, c, d are coplanar.
65 21
10. If a  13 , b  14 , c  15 then show that R  , r  4 , r1  , r  12 and r3  14 .
8 2 2
11. (i) If r1  2 , r2  3 , r3  6 and r  1 then prove that a  3 , b  4 and c  5 .
(ii) In  ABC If r1  8 , r2  12 , r3  24 find a, b, c
12. (i) Show that r  r1  r2  r3  4 R cos C
(ii) Show that r  r3  r1  r2  4 R cos B .
13. If P1 , P2 , P3 are the altitudes drawn from vertices A, B, C to the opposite sides of a triangle

1 1 1 1  abc  2 8 3
respectively, then show that i)    ii) P1 P2 P3   .
P1 P2 P3 r 8R3 abc
14. If r : R : r1  2 : 5 : 12 , then prove that the triangle is right angled at A.

Short Answer Questions :


  cos 2  cos  sin    cos2  cos  sin  
1. If     then show that     0.
2  cos  sin  sin 2   cos  sin  sin 2  

1 2 2
2. If 3 A   2 1 2 then show that A1  AT .
 2 2 1

 1 2 
 2 1 2 
3. If A    and B   3 0  then verify that  AB   B A .
 1 3 4   5 4 

 2 1 2
4. If A   1 0 1  Find the adjoint and inverse of A.
 2 2 1 

1 2 1 
5. Show that A   3 2 3  is non-singular find A1 .
 1 1 2 

1 0 0 1 3
6. If I    and E    then show that  aI  bE   a 3 I  3a 2bE .
 0 1 0 0
 7 2    2  1
7. If A   1 2  and B   4 2  then find AB and BA
 
 5 3   1 0 

 3 3 4 
8. If A   2 3 4  then show that A1  A3 .
 0 1 1 
JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS Page No.2
NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION

1 2 2
9. If A   2 1 2  then show that A2  4 A  5 I  0 .
 2 2 1 

 1 2 2 
10. If A   2 1 2  then show that Adj A  3 AT . Find A1 .
 2 2 1 
11. Let ABCDEF be a regular hexagon with centre ‘O’ show that
AB  AC  AD  AE  AF  3 AD  6 AO .
12. If the points position vectors are 3i  2 j  k , 2i  3 j  4k ,  i  j  2k and 4i  5 j   k are
146
coplanar, then show that   .
17
13. a, b, c are non-coplanar vectors, prove that the four points are coplanar.
(i)  a  4b  3c , 3a  2b  5c , 3a  8b  5c , 3a  2b  c
(ii) 6a  2b  c , 2a  b  3c ,  a  2b  4c , 12a  b  3c
14. If i , j , k are unit vectors along the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then show that
the points 4i  5 j  k ,  j  k , 3i  9 j  4k and 4i  4 j  4k are coplanar.
15. Show that the line joining the pair of points 6a  4b  4c , 4c and the line joining the pair of
points  a  2b  3c , a  2b  5c intersect at the point 4c when a, b, c are non-coplanar
vectors.
16. If a , b , c , are non coplanar find the point of intersection of the line passing through the points
2a  3b  c , 3a  4b  2c with the line joining the points a  2b  3c , a  6b  6c .
17. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points 4i  3 j  k , 3i  7 j  10k and
2i  5 j  7k and show that the point i  2 j  3k lies on the plane.
1
18. Prove that the smaller angle  between any two diagonals of a cube is given by cos   .
3
19. Find the unit vector perpendicular to the plane determined by the points  1, 2, 3  ,  2, 1,1

and  1, 2, 4  .

20. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are A  1, 2, 3  , B  2, 3,1 and C  3,1, 2 

21. Find the unit vector perpendicular to the plane determined by the points P  1, 1, 2  ,

Q  2, 0, 1 and R  0, 2,1 .

22. If a  2i  3 j  4k , b  i  j  k , c  i  j  k then compute a   b  c  and verify that it is


perpendicular to ‘a’.
23. Find the volume of the tetrahedron whose vertices are  1, 2,1 ,  3, 2, 5  ,  2, 1, 0  and

 1, 0,1 .
24. If a  i  2 j  3k , b  2i  j  k , c  i  3 j  2k verify that a   b  c    a  b   c .

JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS Page No.3


NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION

25. a  3i  j  2k b   i  3 j  2k , c  4i  5 j  2k and d  i  3 j  5k then compute the


following
i)  a  b    c  d  and ii)  a  b  .c   a  d  .b

26. Find '  ' in order that the four points A  3, 2,1 B  4,  , 5  C  4, 2, 2  and D  6, 5,  1 be
coplanar.
27. 
If a  2i  j  k , b   i  2 j  4k , c  i  j  k then find a  b . b  c .  
28. Show that the points  5, 1,1 ,  7, 4,7  ,  1, 6,10  and  1, 3, 4  are the vertices of a
rhombus by vector.
29. Let a, b are rectors, satisfying a  b  5 and  a , b   450 . Find the area of the triangle
having a  2b and 3a  2b as two of its sides.
2 bc A
30. If (i) a   b  c  sec  , prove that tan   sin .
bc 2
2 bc A
ii) a   b  c  cos  , then prove that sin   cos .
bc 2
a 2 bc A
(iii) sin   then show that cos   cos .
b c bc 2
a 2  b2  c 2
31. Prove that cot A  cot B  cot C  .
4
1 1 1 1 a 2  b2  c 2
32. Show that 2  2  2  2 
r r1 r2 r3 2
1 1 3
33. In ABC . If   . Show that c  600 .
ac b c ab c
abc
34. Show that a 2 cot A  b 2 cot B  c 2 cot C 
R
35. If a : b : c  7 : 8 : 9 find cos A : cos B : cos C
A B C bc  ca  ab  s 2
36. Prove that tan  tan  tan  .
2 2 2 

Very Short Answer Questions :

1. Find the domain of the following real valued functions


1 1
i) f  x   ii) f  x   x2  1 
6 x  x2  5 2
x  3x  2
1 1
iii) f  x   iv) f  x   x2
x x log10  1  x 

3 x  3 x
v) f  x   vi) f  x   4 x  x 2
x
JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS Page No.4
NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION


vii) f  x   log x 2  4 x  3  viii) f  x   x 2  25

1
ix) f  x   log  x   x   x) f  x  
x 2

 1  x  3

1 1
xi) f  x   xii) f  x    a  0
log  2  x  x2  a2
2. If f   1, 2  ,  2,  3  ,  3,  1 then find

i) 2 f ii) 2  f iii) f 2 iv) f

3. If f   4, 5  ,  5, 6  ,  6, 4  and g   4, 4  ,  6, 5  ,  8, 5  then find

f
i) f  g ii) f  g iii) 2 f  4 g iv) f  4 v) fg vi)
g
vi) f vii) f viii) f 2 ix) f 3

4. If f and g are real valued functions defined by f  x   2 x  1 and g  x   x 2 then find

 f 
 g   
i)  3 f  2 g  x  ii)  fg  x  iii)  x iv)  f  g  2  x 
 
5. Find the range of the following real valued functions
x2  4
i) log 4  x 2 ii)
x2
    
6. If A   0, , , ,  and f : A  B is a surjection defined by f  x   cos x then find B.
 6 4 3 2

7. If A   2, 1, 0,1, 2 and f : A  B is a surjection defined by f  x   x 2  x  1 find B.


8. Find the domain and range of the following real valued functions
x
i) f  x   ii) f  x   9  x 2
1  x2
2 x
iii) f  x   x  1  x iv) f  x  
2 x
1  x2
9. (i) If f : R  R is defined by f  x   then Show that f  tan    cos 2 .
1  x2
1 x  2x 
(ii) If f : R   1  R is defined by f  x   log then show that f    2 f  x
1 x  1  x2 
1 1
10. If f : R   0  R is defined by f  x   x 3  3
, then show that f  x   f    0 .
x  x
x2  x  1
11. If A  1, 2, 3, 4 and f : A  R is a function defined by f  x   , then find the
x 1
range of ' f  ' .

JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS Page No.5


NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION

cos 2 x  sin4 x
12. If f  x   x  R then show that f  2012   1 .
sin 2 x  cos4 x
1 2 3 8
13. If A    , B  and 2X  A  B . Find X.
3 4 7 2
1 2 3 3 2 1
14. If A    and B    . Find 3 B  2 A .
3 2 1 1 2 3
 x  3 2 y  8  5 2 
15. If   , find x , y , z and a.
z 2 6   2 a  4 

 1
 1 2  
2
 
16. Define trace of a matrix and find the trace of A, if A   0 1 2  .
 1 
 2 1 
 2 
 1 2 3 
17. If A   2 5 6  is a symmetric matrix find ‘x’.
 3 x 7 

0 2 1
18. If A   2 0  2 is a skew-symmetric matrix then find ‘x’.
 1 x 0 

1 0 0 
19. If A   2 3 4  and det A  45 then find ‘x’.
 5 6 x 

 12 22 32 
 
20. Find the determinant of  2 2 32 42  .
 2 
 3 42 52 

 2 1 
 2 3 1 
21. If A   5 0  and B   then find 2A  B and 3B  A .
 4 0 2 
 1 4 

 cos  sin  
22. If A   . Show that AA  A A  I .
  sin  cos  

 cos   sin  
23. Find the adjoint and the inverse of the matrix 
 sin  cos  

 2 4
24. If A    and A2  0 . Find the value of k .
 1 k 
i 0 
25. If A    , then show that A2   I .
0  i 

JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS Page No.6


NARAYANAGUDA DIVISION

26. Find the rank of each of the following matrics


1 1 1 1 2 1  1 2 3
i) 1 1 1 iii)   1 0 2  iii)  2 3 4 
1 1 1  0 1 1  0 1 2 

 a  ib c  id  2
27. If A    , a  b2  c 2  d 2  1 then find the inverse of A.
  c  id a  ib 
1
28. Construct a 3  2 matrix whose elements are defined by aij  1 3 j
2
 3 2  1  3 1 0 
29. If A   2 2 0  , B   2 1 3  and X  A  B then find X .
 
 1 3 1   4 1 2 

 2 0 1  1 1 0  T
30. If A  
  1 1 5 

, B
 0 1  2  then find AB

T
  .

31. (i) If a  2i  4 j  5k , b  i  j  k , and c  j  2k . Find the unit vector in the opposite


direction of a  b  c .
(ii) Let a  i  2 j  3k and b  3i  j . Find the unit vector in the direction of a  b .
32. If the position vectors of the points A, B and C are 2i  j  k , 4i  2 j  2k and 6i  3 j  13k
respectively and AB   AC then find the value of  .
33. If the vectors 3i  4 j   k and  i  8 j  6k are collinear vectors, then find  and  .
34. If a  2i  5 j  k and b  4i  mj  nk are collinear vectors then find the value of m and n .
35. If OA  i  j  k , AB  3i  2 j  k , BC  i  2 j  2k and CD  2i  j  3k then find the vector
OD.
36. Find the vector equation of the line joining the points 2i  j  3k and 4i  3 j  k .
37. Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point 2i  3 j  k and parallel to the
vector 4i  2 j  3k .
38. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points i  2 j  5k , 5 j  k and
3i  5 j .
39. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points  0, 0, 0  ,  0, 5, 0  and  2, 0,1 .
40. If the vectors  i  3 j  5k and 2 i   j  k are perpendicular to each other find  .
2p
41. If 4i  j  pk is parallel to the vector i  2 j  3k . Find p.
3
42. Find the angle between the vector i  2 j  3k and 3i  j  2k .

43. Find the angle between the planes r .  2i  j  2k   3 and r .  3i  6 j  k   4 .

JUNIOR INTER : MATHS-1A IPE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS Page No.7

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