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Statistics & Probability Quarter 3 Week 1 Day1&2

1. A student was given a performance task involving a shipment of 5 computers, 3 of which were received randomly. The sample space and random variable X representing the number of defective computers were defined. Possible values of X are 0, 1, 2, 3. 2. Another task involved tossing 4 coins and defining the random variable Y for the number of heads. Possible values of Y are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. 3. For the second task, the probability distribution of Y was constructed and a corresponding histogram drawn. Evaluation questions determined whether other probability distributions summed to 1.

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Isha Angel Come Pondang
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98 views5 pages

Statistics & Probability Quarter 3 Week 1 Day1&2

1. A student was given a performance task involving a shipment of 5 computers, 3 of which were received randomly. The sample space and random variable X representing the number of defective computers were defined. Possible values of X are 0, 1, 2, 3. 2. Another task involved tossing 4 coins and defining the random variable Y for the number of heads. Possible values of Y are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. 3. For the second task, the probability distribution of Y was constructed and a corresponding histogram drawn. Evaluation questions determined whether other probability distributions summed to 1.

Uploaded by

Isha Angel Come Pondang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Isha Angel C.

Pondang

Grade 11 – Mt. Makiling

Statistics & Probability Quarter 3 Week 1 Day1&2

Day 1 (Performance Task A, Evaluation A #2 only, Evaluation B)

Performance Task A:
Problem: A shipment of five computers contains that are slightly defective. If a retailer receives
three of these computers at random, list the elements of the sample space S using the letters D and N
for defective and non-defective computers, respectively. To each sample point, assign a value x of the
random variable X representing the number of computers purchased by the retailer which are slightly
defective.

Tree Diagram:

Shipment 3 Outcomes

D DDD
Shipment 2

Shipment 1
D N DDN
D D DND
N
N DNN
D NDD
D
N NDN
N
D NND
N
N NNN

Tabular Form:

Outcomes DDD DDN DND DNN NDD NDN NND NNN


X= number of computers purchased by the 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 0
retailer which are slightly defective.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the possible values of x are: 0,1,2, and 3


Evaluation A
2. Four coins are tossed. Let Y be the random variable representing the number of heads that occur. Find
the values of the random variable Y.

Tree Diagram:

Coin 4 Outcomes

Coin 3 H HHHH
H T HHHT
Coin 2 H HHTH
H T T HHTT
Coin 1
H HTHH
H H T HTHT
T H HTTH
T T HTTT
H THHH
H T THHT
H H THTH
T T THTT
T H TTHH
H T TTHT
T H TTTH
T T TTTT

Tabular Form:

Outco HH HH HH HH HT HT HT HT TH TH TH TH TT TT TT TT
mes HH HT TH TT HH HT TH TT HH HT TH TT HH HT TH TT
Y= 4 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 0
numb
er of
heads

Conclusion:

Therefore, the possible values of variable Y are: 0,1,2,3, and 4


Evaluation B
Classify the following random variables as discrete random variable or continuous random variable.

1. Discrete random variable

2. Continuous random variable

3. Discrete random variable

4. Continuous random variable

5. Discrete random variable

6. Continuous random variable

7. Discrete random variable

8. Continuous random variable

9. Continuous random variable

10. Discrete random variable

11. Discrete random variable

12. Discrete random variable

13. Discrete random variable

14. Discrete random variable

15. Continuous random variable


Day 2 (Performance Task B, Evaluation C)

Performance Task B
Problem: Four coins are tossed. Let Y be the random variable representing the number of heads
that occur. Find the values of the random variable Y. Construct the probability distribution for
the random variables being described. Draw the corresponding histogram for the given
probability distribution.

Tabular form:
Outco HH HH HH HH HT HT HT HT TH TH TH TH TT TT TT TT
mes HH HT TH TT HH HT TH TT HH HT TH TT HH HT TH TT
Y= 4 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 0
numb
er of
heads

Y=number of heads 0 1 2 3 4
P(Y) 1 4 6 4 1
16 16 16 16 16
=0.0625 = 0.25 = 0.375 = 0.25 = 0.0625
Histogram:
0.4

0.35

0.3

0.25
Probability P(y)

0.2

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
0 1 2 3 4
Y = number of heads
Evaluation C
1. No, because the sum of all the values of probabilities is more than 1.

2. Yes, because the sum of all the values of probabilities is equal 1.

3. No, because the sum of all the values of probabilities is less than 1.

4. No, because the sum of all the values of probabilities is less than 1.

5. No, because the sum of all the values of probabilities is less than 1.

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