@ Belt Flex Tester
@ Belt Flex Tester
Out-soles of footwear or other flexing components may suffer cracking due to flexing
in use. Cracks usually develop at points of high surface strain resulting from the
design of the sole pattern, without there being any cuts due to grit etc. to initiate
them.
The belt flex tester is designed to flex complete soles with their patterns intact in a
way similar to flexing in actual use. Tests carried out using it provide a guide to the
risk of such cracks developing during use.
In this test, test specimens are attached to the outside of a continuous belt, which is
driven round two rollers. The larger roller drives the belt, while movement of the belt
round the smaller roller provides the main flexing action. The radius of the smaller
roller is chosen to make the flexing either more severe or less severe than in actual
use.
This form of flexing also copies the wear conditions at each step as it produces a
short period of rapid flexing followed by a longer period when the specimen is not
being flexed. A normal test consists of a number of flexing runs up to a total of
50,000 flexes, with an examination for cracking at the end of each run.
The PROLIFIC Belt Flex Tester consists of two rollers on which a flat belt
moves. The larger roller, which is the driving roller, rotates at a desired speed with
the help of an electric motor and V-belt arrangement, to give the specified frequency
of flexing. The second roller, which is the flexing roller, rotates with the movement of
the belt.
TECHNICAL DATA
Dimensions of driving roller : 225 ± 5 mm diameter, 170 ± 20 mm length
Dimensions of flexing roller
for normal soles : 90.0 ± 0.5 mm diameter at centre
87 ± 1.0 mm diameter at ends
170 ± 20 mm length
for very flexible soles : 60.0 ± 0.5 mm diameter at centre
57 ± 1.0 mm diameter at ends
170 ± 20 mm length
for very hard soles : 120.0 ± 0.5 mm diameter at centre
117 ± 1.0 mm diameter at ends
170 ± 20 mm length
Number of flex per minute : 90 ± 8 flexes/minute
Motor : ¼ HP, single-phase, 230 volts AC
Counter : Six-digit pre-set type electronic counter with
memory back-up, inductive sensor,
and key-operated re-set switch
RELATED STANDARD
SATRA PM 133 – 1993 : Resistance to Crack Initiation and Growth
- Belt Flex Method