Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Y
Alonzo Realonda
A bit about Dr. Jose Rizal
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Y Alonzo
Realonda or also known as "Pepe"
came from a wealthy family in calamba
Laguna. He was the son of Fancisco
Mercado and Teodora Alonzo. In
addition, his bloodline was also the
product of the mixtures of races.
BLOODLINE
Rizal's Family is considered as the
largest family during that time.
Subsequently their family gained
influence around Calamba. They were
also recognized as the first to
construct the "bahay na bato".
Josephine bracken
Born in Victoria, Hongkong.
She was gave her up for adoption.
She lived with the family of George Taufer around 1893.
Met Rizal at Hong Kong in 1895.
They fell in love and lived together in Dapitan.
She joined the Filipino revolutionaries for a time after Rizal's execution.
She waas summoned before the Spanish governor-general, threatened
with torture and imprisonment if she did not leave the Philippines.
She voluntarily returned to Hong Kong in 1898.
Remarried in Hong Kong to another Filipino named Vicente Abad on
December 15, 1898.
They had a daughter named Dolores.
She died on March 15, 1902 because of tuberculosis and was buried at
the Happy Valley Cemetery.
Francisco Rizal y Bracken
He was Jose Rizal's son.
premature eight-month baby boy
passed away just a few hours after he
was born.
Josephine Bracken was pregnant
when she saved Jose Rizal’s nephew-
Estanislao Herbosa, from falling down
the stairs. When she caught him, she
started bleeding.
Francisco Mercado Rizal
Francisco Engracio Rizal Mercado y Alejandro
Father of Jose Rizal
PARENTS Born in Biñan, Laguna on April 18, 1818
Studied at Colegio de San Jose in Manila
respected by the townspeople
"Tiniente Kiko"
"Tiniente Gobernadorcillo" in Calamba.
Married to Teodora Alfonso Realonda
Teodora Realonda
Teodora Alonso Realonda y Quintos
Mother of Jose Rizal
Santa Cruz, Manila on November 14, 1827
Studied at the Colegio de Santa Rosa
Belong to a family of professionals
Had a keen sense of business, was polite,
religious, totally dedicated, and well-read
Wife of Francisco Alejandro Mercado
SATURNINA mercado RIZAL
(1850-1913)
SIBLINGS The eldest sister
Born on June 4, 1850, Calamba
Married to Manuel T. Hidalgo, a native and one
of the richest persons in Tanauan, Batangas.
She meticulously the day-to-day activities in
Calamba and related vivid details about the
Rizal family.
Died on September 14, 1913, Manila
PACIANO mercado RIZAL
(1851-1930)
Only brother of Jose Rizal and
the second child.
Studied at San Jose College in
Manila
Became a farmer and later a
general of the Philippine
Revolution.
He served as Rizal's guardian
while the latter was studying in
Spain.
Born on March 9, 1851,
Calamba
Died on April 13, 1930, Los
Baños
NARCISA mercado RIZAL
(1852-1939)
Third child
Born on October 29, 1852
Narcisa or Sisa
the deranged mother of Basilio and
Crispín from El Filibusterismo book.
found the unmarked grave of Jose in
the abandoned Old Paco Cemetery.
Married Antonio Lopez at Morong
She was a teacher and musician
Died on June 24, 1939
OLYMPIA mercado RIZAL LUCIA MERCADO rizal
(1855-1887) (1857-1919)
Fourth child Lucia Rizal Herbosa was born in
Born in Biñan 1857.
Calamba, Laguna, She marry Mariano Herbosa and
1855 had 5 children together.
In 1889 Mariano died due to an
The sister whom the epidemic but was denied a
hero loves to tease Christian burial. This was due to the
stout sister. fact that he was the brother in law
Hometown Education of Jose Rizal.
This showed the beginning of the
Married Silvestre persecution of the Rizal family by
Ubaldo Spanish friars.
Died from childbirth. Lucia died in 1919.
Died on August 1887
MARIA MERCADO rizal jose rizal
(1859-1945) (1861-1896)
Maria Cruz Rizal was born in The second son and the
1855. seventh child.
She married Daniel Faustino He was born in June 19,
Cruz of Binan, Laguna and 1861
together they had 5 children. Patriot, physician, and man
Mauricio Cruz of letters who was an
One of Maria's children inspiration to the Philippine
became a student of Jose nationalist movement.
Rizal in Dapitan and was Rizal was arrested and tried
known to be one of his for sedition by the military.
uncle's favorites. Maria was a Died in December 30, 1896
known recipient of many of after being publicly
Jose's letters during his executed by a Spanish firing
lifetime. squad
Maria died in 1945.
CONCEPCION JoSEFA MERCADO
MERCADO rizal RIZAL
(1862-1865) (1865-1945)
Concepcion The Ninth child of
Rizal was born Francisco and
in 1862. Teodora
Concepcion did An epileptic child
not live very
in the family
long as she died
at the age of 3 Died a spinster
in 1865.
TRINIDAD MERCADO SOLEDAD MERCADO
RIZAL RIZAL
(1868-1951) (1870-1929)
The tenth child
Born in Calamba, Laguna The youngest and the
on June 6, 1868 11th child of the family.
Filipina feminist leader Being a teacher, she was
and co-founder of the arguably the best
Philippines' first feminist educated among Rizal’s
organization, the sisters.
Asociación Femenista Married to Pantaleon
Filipina. Quintero
Died in May 1, 1951
PATERNAL
LINEAGE
FRANCISCO CHINCO MERCADO
(1731-1801)
Great grandfather of Jose Rizal in his father's side
The first Francisco in the family
An influential man in Binan, Laguna
An alcalde in 1763
Francisco Mercado married Bernarda Monica in 1771
BERNARDA MONICHA
(1729-1804)
The great grandmother of Jose Rizal.
Who had been orphaned early and line in Binan,
Laguna where she met her future husband –
Francisco Mercado
A chinese mestiza from Hacienda San Pedro
Tunasan
DOMINGO LAMCO
(1662-1732)
A native of the Chinchew district in China.
Great-great grandfather of Jose Rizal
Originally from amoy china who came to the
Philippines in the mid 17th century
Domingo later on married half his age and her
name was Ines De La Rosa
Ines De La ROSA
(1680-____)
Born in 1680
Great-great grandmother of Jose Rizal.
She was known as a Sangley in Luzon
She came from a business-minded family in Binondo.
Lam-co and De La Rosa settled at San Isidro
Labrador, a Dominican estate in the province of
Binan Laguna
CONCLUSION
Over the years, Jose Protacio Mercado Y Alonzo Realonda is
known not just because of his heroic deeds, political
writings, background and etc. but also because of his
bloodline. His bloodline shows from his paternal ancestors
down to the next generations. Jose Rizal’s earliest paternal
ancestor was Domingo Lamco and his wife Ines De La Rosa.
They had two children named Josepha Didnio Mercado and
Francisco Chinco Mercado. Francisco and Bernarda Monicha
had a son named Clemente and Juan Mercado. Juan Mercado
and Cirila Alejandro had Francisco Mercado Rizal which was
married Teodora Realonda and they had Jose Rizal Jose Rizal
came from a thirteen-member family consisting of his
parents, Francisco Mercado II and Teodora Alonso
Realonda, and his 10 siblings (9 sisters and one brother).
They were Saturnina Rizal, Paciano Rizal, Narcisa Rizal,
Olympia Rizal, Lucia Rizal, Maria Rizal, Jose Rizal,
Concepcion Rizal, Trinidad Rizal, and lastly the youngest
child, Soledad Rizal. He was the second son and the
seventh child in their family. Along with Chinese ancestry,
the Mercado-Rizal family also contained traces of
Japanese, Spanish, Malay, and even Negrito blood. The
Rizal family became well-known for their wealth
considering the lineage of their family, both maternal and
paternal who gained influence in Calamba. They were also
considered as one of the most respected and largest
families during their time.
SUMMARY
The Rizals have been considered one of the most
prominent and biggest families of their time. It has been
proven over time that this family lives a wealthy and
luxurious life and left a remarkable legacy in history.
As a typical Filipino, Rizal was a product of mixed races
—Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, and Filipino. Along with
him, this bloodline has been extended to his 10 other
siblings. Up to this day, the family Rizal has become one
of the common surnames that many Filipinos have. This
has been a proven fact that Rizals are indeed famous
and are still living lifelong expectations from their
ancestors.
