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C++ Program To Swap Tow Number Without Third Variable - Javatpoint

This document discusses two common ways to swap two numbers in C++ without using a third variable: 1) by using addition and subtraction, and 2) by using multiplication and division. It provides code examples of swapping two numbers (5 and 10) without a third variable for each method. The output shows that the numbers are successfully swapped after execution in both cases.

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Akash Madhekar
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36 views

C++ Program To Swap Tow Number Without Third Variable - Javatpoint

This document discusses two common ways to swap two numbers in C++ without using a third variable: 1) by using addition and subtraction, and 2) by using multiplication and division. It provides code examples of swapping two numbers (5 and 10) without a third variable for each method. The output shows that the numbers are successfully swapped after execution in both cases.

Uploaded by

Akash Madhekar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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9/17/22, 2:33 AM C++ Program to Swap Tow Number Without Third Variable - javatpoint

C++ Program to swap two numbers without third


variable
We can swap two numbers without using third variable. There are two common ways to swap two
numbers without using third variable:

1. By + and -

2. By * and /

Program 1: Using * and /


Let's see a simple C++ example to swap two numbers without using third variable.

 #include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
int main()  
{  
int a=5, b=10;      
cout<<"Before swap a= "<<a<<" b= "<<b<<endl;      
a=a*b; //a=50 (5*10)    
b=a/b; //b=5 (50/10)    
a=a/b; //a=10 (50/5)    
cout<<"After swap a= "<<a<<" b= "<<b<<endl;      
return 0;  
}  

Output:

Before swap a= 5 b= 10

After swap a= 10 b= 5

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9/17/22, 2:33 AM C++ Program to Swap Tow Number Without Third Variable - javatpoint

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Program 2: Using + and -


Let's see another example to swap two numbers using + and -.

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
int main()  
{  
int a=5, b=10;      
cout<<"Before swap a= "<<a<<" b= "<<b<<endl;      
a=a+b; //a=15 (5+10)    
b=a-b; //b=5 (15-10)    
a=a-b; //a=10 (15-5)    
cout<<"After swap a= "<<a<<" b= "<<b<<endl;      
return 0;  
}  

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9/17/22, 2:33 AM C++ Program to Swap Tow Number Without Third Variable - javatpoint

Output:

Before swap a= 5 b= 10

After swap a= 10 b= 5

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