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Hindi Notes

The document contains notes on Hindi grammar rules and tenses. It includes 12 rules for simple present, past, future, continuous and perfect tenses. It also lists supportive verbs like "hoon" and "hai" and their usage. Examples are provided to illustrate tense formations like subject + root verb + suffixes. Keywords and usage of structures involving "ki", "jaa raha hai" and "waala hai" are also defined.

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Arul Prasaad
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271 views13 pages

Hindi Notes

The document contains notes on Hindi grammar rules and tenses. It includes 12 rules for simple present, past, future, continuous and perfect tenses. It also lists supportive verbs like "hoon" and "hai" and their usage. Examples are provided to illustrate tense formations like subject + root verb + suffixes. Keywords and usage of structures involving "ki", "jaa raha hai" and "waala hai" are also defined.

Uploaded by

Arul Prasaad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pronouns

Naan Mai
HINDI NOTES
S.No Tense Rule

1 Simple present tense Sub + Root Verb + (Tha,Thi,Thei) + Supportive Verb

Sub + Root Verb + (AA, EE, AEI) Sound


2 Simple past tense
Sub + Root Verb + ("AA") Sound

3 Simple future tense Sub+R.V+Supportive Verb

4 Present Continuous Tense Sub+R.V+(Raha/Rahi/Rahey)+Supportive Verb

5 Past Continuous Tense Sub+R.V+(Raha/Rahi/Rahey)+Supportive Verb


6 Future Continuous Tense Sub+R.V+(Raha/Rahi/Rahey)+Supportive Verb

Sub+R.V+(Chuka/Chuki/Chukey)+Supportive Verb
7 Present Perfect Tense (or)
Sub + Root Verb + (AA, EE, AEI) Sound+Supportive Verb

Sub+R.V+(Chuka/Chuki/Chukey)+Supportive Verb
8 Past Perfect Tense (or)
Sub + Root Verb + (AA, EE, AEI) Sound+Supportive Verb

9 Future Perfect Tense Sub+R.V+(Chuka/Chuki/Chukey)+Supportive Verb


Present Perfect Continuous
10 Time+se+Sub+R.V+(Chuka/Chuki/Chukey)+Supportive Verb
Tense

11 Past Perfect Continuous Tense Time+se+Sub+R.V+(Chuka/Chuki/Chukey)+Supportive Verb

Future Perfect Continuous


12 Time+se+Sub+R.V+(Chuka/Chuki/Chukey)+Supportive Verb
Tense
I NOTES
Supportive verb Keyword

1. Daily routine
1.Hoon 2. Habitual Action
2. Ho 3. Scientific facts
3. Hai 4. Universal truth
4. Hain 5.Scheduled events
6.Permanent situation

TYPE 1 TYPE 2
1. Mai Dheka/Dheki 1. Mai + Ne+ Dheka
2. Ham Dhekey 2. Ham + Ne+ Dheka
3. Thum Dhekey 3. Thum + Ne+ Dheka
4. Aap Dhekey 4. Aap + Ne+ Dheka
5. Yah Dheka/Dheki/Dhekey 5. Is + Ne+ Dheka
6. Vah Dheka/Dheki/Dhekey 6. Us + Ne+ Dheka
7. Yah Dhekey 7. Inphone + Ne+ Dheka
8. Vah Dhekey 8. Unhone + Ne+ Dheka
9. Yah Dhekey 9. Inlogo + Ne+ Dheka
10. Vah Dhekey 10. Unlogo + Ne+ Dheka

1. Oongaa
Future Actions
2. Ongi offers
3. Ogey
Predictions
4. Yengey
Promise
5. Yeyga
Instant decisions
6. Yeygi

1.Hoon Ongoing
2. Ho
Inpresent
3. Hai
Unfinished Action
4. Hain

1. Tha
2. Thi
3. Thei
1. Mai - Hoongaa/Hoongi
2. Ham - Hongey
3. Thum - Hogey
4. Aap - Hongey
5. Yah / Ye - Hoga
6. Yah / Ye - Hogi
7. Yah / Ye - Hoga/Hogi
8. Yah / Ye - Hongey Ongoing Unfinished
9. Vah / Vo - Hoga Actions in future
10. Vah / Vo - Hogi
11. Vah / Vo - Hoga/Hogi
12. Vah / Vo - Hongey
13. Ye - Hongey
14. Ye - Hongey
15. Ve -Hongey
16. Ve -Hongey

1.Hoon
2. Ho
3. Hai
4. Hain

1. Tha
1. Experience
2. Thi
3. Thei 2. Recent Past

1. Mai - Hoongaa/Hoongi
2. Ham - Hongey
3. Thum - Hongey
4. Aap - Hongey
5. Yah / Ye - Hoga
6. Yah / Ye - Hoga
7. Yah / Ye - Hoga/Hogi
8. Yah / Ye - Hongey 1. Experience(Future)
9. Vah / Vo - Hoga 2. Recent Past(Future)
10. Vah / Vo - Hoga
11. Vah / Vo - Hoga/Hogi
12. Vah / Vo - Hongey
13. Ye - Hongey
14. Ye - Hongey
15. Ve -Hongey
16. Ve -Hongey
1.Hoon
2. Ho
3. Hai
4. Hain

1. Tha
2. Thi
3. Thei

1. Mai - Hoongaa/Hoongi
2. Ham - Hongey
3. Thum - Hongey
4. Aap - Hongey
5. Yah / Ye - Hoga
6. Yah / Ye - Hoga
7. Yah / Ye - Hoga/Hogi
8. Yah / Ye - Hongey
9. Vah / Vo - Hoga
10. Vah / Vo - Hoga
11. Vah / Vo - Hoga/Hogi
12. Vah / Vo - Hongey
13. Ye - Hongey
14. Ye - Hongey
15. Ve -Hongey
16. Ve -Hongey
HINDI NOTES
S.No Usage

1 Can

2 Could

3 Would like to

4 Going to

5 About to

6 Ki

8
9

10

11

12
HINDI NOTES
Rule Supportive verb

1.Hoon
2. Ho
Sub + Root Verb + (Saktha,Sakthi,Sakthei) + Supportive Verb
3. Hai
4. Hain

Sub + Root Verb + (Saka,Saki,Sakey)

1.Hoon
2. Ho
Sub+Main Verb+(Chaktha/Chakthi/Chakthei)+Supportive Verb
3. Hai
4. Hain

1. Jaa raha Hoon


2. Jaa rahi Hoon
3.Jaa rahe Ho
Sub+Main Verb+(Naa→Ne)+JR Keyword
4. Jaa raha Hai
5. Jaa rahe Hain
6. Jaa rahi Hai

1. Waala Hoon
2. Waali Hoon
3. Waaley Ho
Sub+Main Verb+(Naa→Ne)+(Waala/Waali/Waaley)+Supportive verb
4. Waaley Hain
5. Waala Hai
6. Waale Hai

Sub+Ne+Bola+Ki+Sentence as it is
Supportive verb Keyword

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