Facilitator Handbook 1

LEVEL 1 BOOK 1
REVISED - SEPT 14, 2017
BUILDING ENGLISH, NON-COGNITIVE & CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

Free one-year enrichment program
FREEDOM ENGLISH ACADEMY LEVEL- I BOOK 1
About This Resource
The classes organized by the Freedom English Academy, are aimed at building comfort, confidence
and competence in oral communication. The one hour forty-five minute weekday class is designed
using international language learning framework. For 30 minutes, students listen and learn from
computer based program. Thereafter, for 1 hour 15 minutes, with the Facilitator’s guidance, the
students practice the learnt concepts in the Workbook and through oral communication activities.
Along with developing communication skills, Freedom English Academy is also committed to
building cognitive and non-cognitive skills among its students, making them independent thinkers
and responsible individuals. The language lessons are layered with activities to nurture a problem-
solving mindset among students to improve their prospects of getting professional jobs and help
them become active contributors in their communities.
The FEA program is benchmarked to Common European Framework of Reference for Languages
(CEFR), Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL), Project Zero
Thinking Visible competencies. It draws heavily on learnings from Project-based Learning,
International Baccalaureate, Tribes TLC® and Intrinsic Institute Leadership Development
Program.
The lessons in these books and the methodology to teach them has been designed by FEA
curriculum team under the leadership of Ms Payal Mahajan, abundantly supported by Mr. Avishek
Singh, Ms Pallavi Vasisht and others at FEA. This team has worked painstakingly over the years
with educators and experts like Dr Robert Hagan, Dr Brian Davidson, Dr John Mergendoller to
create an powerful and effective tool to give disadvantaged youth a pathway to professional jobs and
community leadership.
The purpose of this Handbook is to serve as a comprehensive lesson-plan resource for those
facilitating the learning of first generation learners of the English language, organizing information
to foster comfort with the language at early Beginner (Level I ). The language-acquisition activities
in this handbook will also build habits of mind to thinking critically and creatively, for self and
others.
All lessons/activities, will require the facilitators to be certified to teach and prepare themselves well
before teaching them to the students.
The Facilitator Handbook comprises 46 lesson-plans, as a part of early Beginner (Level I) to be

completed in 2 months. At the end of the 2 months, the Facilitator, Evaluators and designated FEA
staff will assess language acquisition of the students to determine progression to late Beginner
(Level I).
FREEDOM ENGLISH ACADEMY FHB - 1 1 OF 231

Book 1 Blueprint


Table of Contents
Topic Page # Topic Page #
Facilitation Vs Lecturing 7 FEA Best Practices 8
Lesson # Topic Page # Lesson # Topic Page #

Week 1 Week 5
1 Me and My - 1 9 25 Consonant Sounds- 1 122
2 Me and My - 2 13 26 Vowel Sounds - 1 128
3 Family 17 27 My House 132
4 Introducing Self 21 28 My Neighborhood 135
5 Introducing Others 25 29 My Workplace 138
6 Consolidation 30 30 Learning Contract - 1 142
Week 2 Week 6
7 Being Polite 37 31 Consonant Sounds - 2 146
8 Intonation 43 32 Vowel Sounds - 2 151
9 Can & Can’t 50 33 Actions & Places 155
10 Do & Does 55 34 How Brain Works 158
11 May, Must, Might 58 35 Homophones & Opposites 163
12 Consolidation 62 36 Pre-evaluation 166
Week 3 Week 7
13 Food 66 37 Telling Time 168
14 Hobbies 70 38 The Week 172
15 Seasons & Weather 75 39 The Calendar 175
16 Weather Forecast 79 40 Managing Time 179
17 Favorite Things 84 41 Planning & Preparing 183
18 Consolidation 87 42 Consolidation 186
Week 4 Week 8
19 Learning A Language 91 43 Internal Evaluation (MCQ) 190
20 Sentence Structure - 1 97 44 Review 1 191
21 Sentence Structure - 2 103 45 Review 2 194
22 Asking Questions - 1 108 46 External Evaluation (S & W) 197
23 Asking Questions - 2 113
24 Consolidation 119
Appendices
1 Story - The Unhappy Crow 201 7 Story 205
2 Situations 201 8 Facts about Brain 206
3 Quiz Time - 1 202 9 Success Stories 207
4 Quiz Time - 2 202 10 Anecdote 208
5 Pronunciation Warm-ups 203 11 Race to Finish 208
6 Vowel Sounds 204

Pre-enrolment Lessons
Lesson # Topic Page # Lesson # Topic Page #

Week 1 Week 2
1 Scrabble 211 7 Jumbled Words 217
2 Word Detectives 212 8 Anagrams 218
3 Hangman 213 9 Five of a Kind 219
4 Word Chain 214 10 Alphabet Teller 220
5 Juggle It 215 11 Crossword - 1 221
6 Word Wrangling 216 12 Crossword - 2 222
Appendices
1 Word Search Grid 225 4 Jumbled Words 228

2 Hangman 226 5 Anagrams 229
3 Word Wrangling 227 6 Crosswords 230

Facilitation Vs Lecturing
Lecturing Students Facilitation of Learning
1. Based on the belief that students are empty 1. Based on the belief that students have prior
vessels. knowledge that needs to be extended and
linked to new knowledge.
2. Transfer of knowledge. 2. Exploring and making sense of new

knowledge.
3. Involves teaching and telling. 3. Provokes, guides, motivates, connects, thinks

aloud.
4. Encourages individual work. 4. Encourages cooperative, task-focused work.
5. Teacher is the source of all knowledge. 5. Teacher uncovers students’ knowledge by

providing learning experience.
6. Encourages memorization and rote. 6. Encourages students to make connections,

explore and question.
7. Teacher-led learning. 7. Teacher-led, self-led and peer learning.
8. Teacher talks the most. 8. Teacher gets the students to talk more.
9. Suits those who learn by listening. 9. Suits multiple styles of learning.
10. Driven by direct questions with one-correct 10. Driven by balance of direct and open-ended
answer (“What is a homophone?”) and use of questions based on the purpose of questioning
technical vocabulary (“This is a verb.”). using simple vocabulary that conveys the
meaning of what the word implies/refers to.
Notes to Facilitator:
1. Ensure that the lessons/level is completed in a timely manner. If there has been long absence (due
to holidays, leaves etc), it is the responsibility of the facilitator to help student catch up on lost
time/learning.
2. Ensure that the students fill up the workbooks in pencil only.
3. Students must not take the Workbook home. However, a day before the evaluations, students
may be allowed to take the Workbook home. Please tell them that they will not be allowed to
appear for the evaluation if they do not have their own Workbook duly completed.
4.After the completion of a Level (not book), allow the students to take their workbooks home.
5. Ensure that there is a Workbook Monitor in every session and that he/she ensure that the books
are arranged in an orderly manner on the shelves. In case, you require more storage space let your
supervisor know.
6.Issue books to students responsibly and reuse workbooks of dropout students.

F.E.A. Good Practices
As capable and committed facilitators, many of the F.E.A. staff adopts practices and strategies to
help students learn and perform better. These are some of the good practices that the F.E.A.
facilitators have adopted independently and/or collaboratively:
✦ Get F.E.A. graduates involved in helping current students.
✦ Take feedback from students on a weekly basis to improve center and facilitation.
✦ On the day of PTI, students teach parents to speak a few sentences in English.
✦ Preparing weekly ‘To-do list’. It helps in identifying irregular students and accordingly home
visits are made to counsel/guide such students.
✦ Sharing attendance percentage on weekly basis with students.
✦ Sharing monthly goal related to attendance and learning with parents and having a discussion
on it so as to motivate them to send their children regularly.
✦ Appointing Senior Monitor - The work of senior monitors is to make other monitors more
effective in their roles.
✦ Feedback Box/Compliment - Visitors and students are asked to share their feedback on
facilitators’ facilitation skills and center. Facilitators work on the feedback provided to them.
✦ Star Session : Facilitators select best session out of all 4 sessions. Criteria for this selection is
participation and regularity of students.
✦ Have more participative students talk with a shy student for 2-3 minutes everyday to create a
bond between them. It also helps the shy student overcome his shyness.
✦ Appointing Monitors for a week by rotation.
✦ Changing seating arrangement of students so that they gain confidence and get to know other
students of the class.
✦ Making shy students lead the QOD discussion.
✦ Having same high expectations from all students.
✦ Appointing Anchors in all sessions. Anchors call students for presentation/role play in
a pre-determined order.
✦ Use Pose, Pause, Pounce, Bounce strategy. Pose - state the question or task instructions; Pause
- give students time to think/reflect on the question or task instructions, ensuring that the
students hold their speech and think; Pounce - ask Student A and then Student B to answer;
Bounce - ask Student C (immediately) after the response, his/her opinion of Student A's or
Student B’s answer asking them to support their answer with reasoning.
✦ Students need an Entry Password - this is a new word that they have learnt or vocabulary from
the previous day’s lesson.
✦ Make Student Profile identifying interests, strengths and weaknesses of individual students.
✦ Gallery Walk - Have the writing samples of students on D.E.W. wall and make the students
walk around to read the writings of others.
✦ Rate yourself on how the lesson was taught and how well the students understood the lesson.
Use that to reflect in the Facilitator’s Reflection section in the Handbook.
✦ On a weekly basis, ask students to walk around the room and look at the charts and wall displays
and share their thoughts about the displays.

Lesson 1: Me & My - 1
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.1.a.i
Ex.3
SA.3
-
L.C.1
O/S.2 SfA.2
R.RO.1; R.RIA.1
S.R.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
• first name
Writing material
• middle name
Construction paper cut into rectangular pieces
• last name
of 3.5 x 2 inches
• maiden name
• city
Sketch pens
• street
Sample business cards
• country
Error alert: Confusion about gender - girl or woman/lady, boy or man.
“My father name is….”

PROCEDURE:
Steps Facilitator’s action(s) Students’ action(s)
Discuss the QOD, ensuring that the students understand the Understand the question/ask
question. (5 minutes) clarification questions and
respond in Hindi or English.
Step 1 - Writes full names of his/her family members Observe and listen.
Introduce
on the board.
(10 minutes) Asks - What is same and different in the

names written on the board?
Respond in English or Hindi.
Steers conversation towards first names,

middle names and family names.
Follow conversational lead of
Asks - Why do some the names on the board the facilitator.
have same last name?

Respond in English or Hindi.
Accepts all answers and steers conversation

towards people of same family having the same
last names.
Allows students to answer in Hindi/English

encouraging them to use key vocabulary in
English.

Step 2 - Asks students to listen to AV-1 thrice and Listen to audio thrice and
Model/Demo discusses:
make notes.
(15 minutes) • What was the video about?

Respond to questions in
• What is the perfect age for learning/ English or Hindi.
success? Why?
Try to make connection
• How is Fauja Singh similar/different from between self and Fauja
you?
Singh.
OR
If AV-1 is not available at this time, go to Step

3 and complete AV-1 viewing/listening in Step
6.
Step 3 - Asks probing questions to check if students Respond to question in Hindi/

Guided understand the use of ‘I/Me’ and ‘My/Mine’.
English.
Practice
Explains the usage of ‘I/Me’ and ‘My/Mine’, if Assist the facilitator in
(15 minutes) required, with the help of students/examples.
explaining to other students
Shows Workbook Exercise A and completes the the usage of ‘Me’ and ‘My’.
first question together with students.

Listen attentively and
Goes over the Exercise B and C with the whole complete Workbook exercise
class and instructs students to complete these A with the facilitator and B
exercise.
& C by themselves.
Asks a student to repeat task instructions in Repeat the instructions given

English or Hindi to ensure that students have by the facilitator in Hindi/
understood.
English.
Walks around to see how students are doing Ask facilitator questions, if
and works one-on-one with students who are any.
struggling.
Asks students why people change their names Respond to question in Hindi/
(first or family name) sometimes.
English.
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct
one.
Step 4 - Asks students:

Adjust • When do we use ‘man’/‘boy’ for a male?
respond to facilitator in Hindi
Instruction • When do we use ‘girl’/‘woman’ for a female?
or English.
(15 minutes) In case of any confusion, explains the Ask facilitator their
difference with the help of other students/ questions/doubts. Assist
examples.
facilitator with explanation.
Explains address format used in India.

Shows Workbook Exercise D and completes the complete exercise D with
first part together with students.
facilitator.
Gives students clear instructions to complete Listen attentively and ask if

remaining Exercise D.
any confusion.
Asks a student to repeat instructions in English Repeat instructions given by

or Hindi.
the facilitator.
Walks around to see how students are doing Complete Workbook exercise
and works one-on-one with students who are D. Ask facilitator questions, if
struggling. any.

Step 5 - Asks students to share their responses to Listen attentively/share

Independent Exercise D.
response to exercise D.
Practice
Asks students if they know what business Respond to question in Hindi/
(20 minutes) cards are.
English.
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct Understand the instructions
one.
given by the facilitator.
Gives instructions for activity ‘Making Business Prepare materials for the
Cards’ to students who have completed making the business cards.
Exercise D.
Ask facilitator questions, if
Allows them time to complete the task.
any.
Assist other students in the

activity.
Peer assess business cards

Asks students to peer assess business cards and share feedback in Hindi/
for full names and address format. English.
Extension (15 discusses:
make notes.
minutes) • What was the video about?

• What is the perfect age for learning/ English or Hindi.
success? Why?
Try to make connection
• How is Fauja Singh similar/different from between self and Fauja
you?
Singh.
(Moves to Step 7 if AV-1 done in Step 2)
Step 7- Conduct informal quiz about the lesson.
Assessment Poses, pauses, pounces and bounces.

(5 minutes) Listen attentively to
facilitator and other students

Respond in English/Hindi.
Closure
• What is one new thing you learnt today?
(5 minutes)
Reflections: What did students find difficult in the lesson? Why? (During PLC, find out from
your peers what their students find/found difficult in this lesson)
Use of ‘I’ and ‘Me’
‘I’ is used as a subject in the sentence. For example, “I am a good boy.” “Ram and I are
friends.”
‘Me’ is used as an object in the sentence. For example, “Ram runs with me.” “Sonu plays
with Ram and me everyday.”
If used with more than one person, ‘I’ and ‘Me’ are to be used last. For example, “Ram
and I” “Ram, Sonu and I” or “Ram and me” or “Ram, Sonu and me”
Use of ‘My’ and ‘Mine’
‘My’ is to be used before a noun. For example, “My friend”
‘Mine’ is to be used at the at the end of the sentence. For example, “A friend of mine”
OR to replace my+noun. For example, “My+house” or “Your house is new but mine is old.”
Use of ‘Myself’

‘Myself’ is used when you are doing something yourself. For example, “I cut myself
today” “I will go to the movie by myself.”

Lesson 2: Me & My - 2
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.1.b.iv, W.RE.1
O/S.2
SM.3
-
L.LM.1
Ex.4
SfA.2
S.R.1, S.I.1
R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
• gender
Writing material
• male / female
• profession
• junior / senior
Error alert: Use of Ms.
Use of title while introducing self.
Change of title from Master to Mr. and Miss to Mrs.
Use of cultural titles such as Mohammad.

PROCEDURE:
Discuss the QOD ensuring that the students understand the Understand the question/ask
question.(5-7 minutes)
clarification questions and
Share the response of previous day’s QOD. (2-3 minutes) respond in Hindi or English.
Step 1 - Divides the board into two columns and in one Observe and listen.
Introduce
column writes the names of a few popular
(10 minutes) persons. In the other column writes titles - Mr.
Miss, Mrs., Dr. etc.
Respond in English/Hindi.
Asks students to prefix titles to the names.

Accepts all answers if students can explain Think of reasons to justify
their choice.
their choice.
Steers the conversation towards use of titles

when introducing or talking about others Follow conversational lead of
formally. the facilitator.
make notes.

• Do you know of titles used in Hindi?
English or Hindi using key/
• Why must we use correct title for people?
high frequency words
OR
correctly in English.

3 and complete AV-2 viewing/listening in Step
6.

Step 3 - With the help of students/examples, recaps use Assist the facilitator in
Guided of ‘I’, ‘Me’, ‘Mine’, ‘My’ and ‘Myself’.
recapping use of ‘I’, ‘Me’,
Practice
Explains Workbook Exercise A and complete the ‘Mine’, ‘My’ and ‘Myself’.
(15 minutes) first question together with students.

Instructs students to complete this exercise.
complete Workbook exercise
Asks a student to repeat task instructions in A. Repeat task instructions in
English or Hindi to ensure that instructions English imitating facilitator.
have been understood.
Walks around to see how students are doing Ask questions, if any.
and works one-on-one with students who are

struggling.
Asks students when does a person's title get Respond to questions in

changed.
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct high frequency words
one. correctly in English.
Step 4 - Asks students to look at Exercise B and Listen attentively and ask
Adjust ensures that they understand meaning of the questions, if any.
Instruction occupations mentioned there.
(20 minutes) Highlights how ’homemaker’/‘domestic help’ are Note down the meaning in
more respectful than ‘housewife’/‘maid’ and Hindi/English. Ask clarification
describe the work the person does better.
questions.
Asks students to use appropriate title for the Find a partner and read the
people in Part B.
passage.
Reads aloud the passage to the students.

Understand and think about
Pre teaches the vocabulary from the passage what they have read.
and encourages students to write the meaning

of the words in Hindi/English.
Instructs students to read the passage again Respond to facilitator in

in pairs.
English using complete
Asks students to complete the question that sentences. Try to use key/
follows.
Walks around to see how students are doing correctly in English.
and works one-on-one with students who are Listen attentively and ask
struggling.
questions, if any.
Asks students to explain what they have read

and help them draw conclusion that job of a
telephone operator no longer exists.
Extends their thinking by asking:

Make connections between
• which of the professions/jobs will not exist the passage and world
in future?
around them.
• which jobs that do not exist today, will be Respond to the facilitator’s
needed in future?
questions using key/high
Encourages students who speak in Hindi to use frequency words correctly in
key words in English. English.

Step 5 - With the help of examples, introduces titles Listen attentively and ask
Independent such as Dr. (medical and academic), Prof. etc
questions, if required.
Practice
Steers conversation toward how some titles Understand the connection
(10 minutes) tell us about the work a person does.
between title used and work
done by a person.
Asks students to complete Part C.

Complete Part C.
Asks a few students to repeat the instructions Repeat task instructions for
to ensure that the students have understood Part C.
what they have to do in Part C.

Share their responses and
Asks a few students to share their response to listen to responses of others.
Part C.
Step 6 - Asks students to listen to AV-2 thrice and Listen/watch to audio/video

Extension discusses:
twice/thrice and make notes.

• Do you know of titles used in Hindi?
• Why must we use correct title for people?
(Move to Step 7 if AV -2 done in Step 2) correctly in English.
Step 7 - Conduct informal quiz about the lesson.
Assessment Poses, pauses, pounces and bounces.

Listen attentively to
(5 minutes)
Step 8 - Ask students:

Respond in English/Hindi
Closure
• What is one thing that you did not using complete sentences.
(5 minutes) understand today?
Reflections: What did students find interesting in the lesson? Why?

Lesson 3: Family
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
LM.1
OS.3.a, OS.4
SfA.2
CW.1.a.i
Ex.1
S.C.1
R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
• relations
Writing material
• nuclear/joint family
• paternal/maternal
• name of relations
Error alert: Aunt/Aunty; Mother/Mummy; Father/Daddy
"My father name is Mr Gian Singh.”
Brother-in-laws/Sister-in-laws
Pronunciation of ‘cousin’
PROCEDURE:
Discusses the QOD ensuring that the students understand the Understand the question/ask
question. (5-7 minutes)
Shares the response of previous day’s QOD. (2-3 minutes) respond in Hindi or English.
Step 1 - Asks students to listen to/watch AV-3 twice or Listen/watch to audio/video

Introduce
thrice and discusses:
(20 minutes) • Where does the speaker live? (Toronto)

• Who is coming to the speaker’s house? (Her English or Hindi using key/
paternal grandparents)
• What’s the name of speaker’s uncle?
correctly in English and using
• Use the Venn Diagram (Part A) to write complete sentences.
similarities and differences between your Listen/observe attentively to

family and speaker’s family.
understand the concept of
With the help of students/an example, explains venn diagram.
the concept of Venn Diagram to show Complete exercise B and ask

similarities and differences.
questions, if any. Think to
Walks around to see how students are doing make connections between
and works one-on-one with students who are two families.
struggling.
Asks a few students to share their responses.

Share using key vocabulary.
OR
If AV - 3 is not available at this time, go to understand how families are
Step 2 and complete AV viewing/listening in similar and different.
Step 6.

Step 2 - Giving examples of his/her own family Listen attentively and make
Model/Demo members, to introduce the concept of a family connections between:
(15 minutes) tree by drawing one similar to Exercise B, using • family tree in the book
appropriate vocabulary.
and on the board.
• relationship and name of

relations.
Gets students to participate as he/she talks Respond to questions in

about relations. For example, when talking English/Hindi using complete
about ‘son/daughter’ asks who among the sentences. Try to use key/
students is a ‘son/daughter’ and so on. high frequency words
correctly in English.
Step 3 - Explains Exercise B and asks students to Use the facilitator’s family
Guided complete it.
tree on the board as
Practice
reference to complete their
(15 minutes) own.
Asks a student to repeat task instructions in Repeat the instructions given

English or Hindi to ensure that instructions by the facilitator and ask
have been understood.
questions, if any.
Walks around to see how students are doing Complete Exercise B and ask
and works one-on-one with students who are if they do not understand
struggling.
something.
Asks a few students to share their responses Respond using complete

in complete sentences. sentences.
Step 4 - Introduces ‘you’ and ‘your’ with the help of Listen attentively and
Adjust examples.
participate with questions/
Instruction Introduces the questions word ‘Who’ and comments, if any.
(15 minutes) explains that the answer for questions that

begin with ‘who’ must be name of person/
relation/living being.
Gets students to practice ‘Who’ with ‘you/ Practice as instructed by

your’. For example, “Who is your brother?” facilitator.
“Who are you?”
Ensures that the students imitate the sentence Imitate the facilitator while
structure and tonality even if they do not asking and responding
understand the semantics.
without overdoing it.
Models Partner talk - Asks students to pair up Find a partner and talk as
with a partner and practice questions using instructed.
information from Exercise B:
Student 1 - Who is your grandfather?
Student 2 - Mr. Ramesh Kumar is my

grandfather.
Student 2 - Who is your grandfather?
Student 1 - Mr. Jeevan Singh is my

grandfather.

Step 5 - Asks students to imagine that they can ask Listen attentively and
Independent one question from one of their ancestors (their respond using key vocabulary
Practice
family members who lived before them and are correctly.
(10 minutes) dead now):
• Who would they ask?
• What would they ask?
Step 6 - Asks students to listen to/watch AV-3 twice or Listen/watch to audio/video

Extension (15 thrice and discusses:
minutes) • Where does the speaker live? (Toronto)

• Who is coming to the speaker’s house? (Her English or Hindi using key/
paternal grandparents)
• What’s the name of speaker’s uncle?
• Use the Venn Diagram (Part A) to write complete sentences.
similarities and differences between your
family and speaker’s family.
With the help of students/an example, explains

the concept of Venn Diagram to show
similarities and differences.
Walks around to see how students are doing

and works one-on-one with students who are
struggling.
OR
(Moves to Step 7 if AV - 3 done in Step 1)
Step 7 - The Name Game* - Speaking slowly, asks:
Assessment • Name a male relation who has the same

(5 minutes) parents as you. (Brother)
• What do you call your:
father? (Papa/Daddy/Dad)
mother’s mother? (Grandmother/Grandma)
uncle’s son? (Cousin)
sister’s son? (Nephew)
brother’s daughter? (Niece)
• Who is your sister? (Full name with title.)
Listen attentively to the

• Is your grandfather male or female? (Male)
• How old is your brother/sister? (My

Respond using complete
brother/sister of ___ years old.)
sentences.
• Are you a son or daughter of your parents?
Use names of the relations in

* This can be a group game or an individual English only.
game depending on confidence and comfort of
the students. If playing individually, repeat one
question with 2-3 students so that it is
reinforced.
Step 8 - Asks students to complete the Reflection

Closure
Question and share their response with the
(5 minutes) class.
Asks:
• What did you enjoy in today’s lesson?

Reflections: What did you find difficult in today’s lesson? Why? (Discuss during PLC and get
ideas/explanation from your peers)
For Facilitator’s Reference:
‘Aunt' and ‘aunty' - In common usage, aunt is a sister or sister-in-law of someone’s parent while
auntie/aunty is used for friends/acquaintances of parents (in India). Sometimes, 'aunty' is just a
more casual way of saying ‘aunt’.
When talking about our parents we use the father/daddy/dad/mother/mom/mummy and while
addressing them we use daddy/dad/mom/mummy.
Energizer 1: Students remain seated and raise their hands in the air. have them start
by shaking their right hand 10 times, left hand 10 times, left foot 10 times and right
foot 10 times. repeat counting down the number of shakes from 9-1. Speed up or slow
down the counting to keep it interesting.
Food for thought - “There are 6 members in a family. A to F. There are two married couples. D
is the grandmother of A and the mother of B. C is the wife of B and the mother of F. F is the
granddaughter of E.” 

Lesson 4: Introducing Self
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LM.2
Ex.3 ,Ex.4
ScA.3, ScA.4 -
S.R.1, S.F.1, S.A.1, S.I.1, OS.4
S.C.3
Ev.2.a
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
• elder/older
Writing material
• junior/senior
5 slips of paper (Group A): Principal, Teacher,
• greeting
President, Director and Minister
• neighbor
• morning/evening/afternoon 5 slips of paper (Group B): At a party - Uncle,

Friend, Mother, Grandmother, Cousin of the
host, Arjun.
Error alert: "Myself Ravi Kumar.”
“My name is Mr. Ravi Kumar.”
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Asks students to listen to/watch to AV- 4 Listen/watch to audio/video

Introduce
thrice and discusses:
thrice and make notes.
(15 minutes) • Why do we need to introduce ourselves to Respond to questions in

others?
• Did you learn anything new after listening high frequency words
to the audio? If yes, what?
• Imagine that you meet your favourite complete sentences. Listen
actor/actress in a restaurant. How would attentively to other students’
you introduce yourself?
responses.
OR
If AV is not available at this time, go to Step 2

and complete AV- 4 viewing/listening in Step 6.

Step 2 - With the help of examples, tells students Listen attentively and ask
Model/Demo about the concept of younger/older, junior/ questions, if any.
(20 minutes) senior and same age group.
Asks students to use these words in sentences Make sentences as instructed

of their own.
and listen to variety of
Asks students to share when they need to sentences.
introduce themselves.
Think and respond.
Accepts all answers and help students

understand the difference between formal and Listen to variety of
informal situations by writing them in a T-chart responses.
on the board.
Ensures that all common formal and informal Listen attentively.
situations have been discussed in class.
Explains the correct use of “Hello” and “Hi”

while greeting family, friends, neighbors and Find a new partner and
others in informal settings.
complete exercise A.1 and A.2
Asks students to complete Exercise A.1 and A.2 Ask clarification questions.
working with a partner.
Walks around to see how students are doing

and works one-on-one with students who are Share responses and listen to
struggling.
the variety of responses
Asks a few students to share their responses around.
in complete sentences. Listen attentively, participate

and ask as required.
Step 3 - Explains correct use of good morning/ Complete Exercise B and ask
Guided afternoon/evening/night when greeting people questions, if any.
Practice
we know formally. Asks for examples of some
(15 minutes) formal situations where students may need to
introduce themselves.
Explains Workbook Exercise B and asks Share responses and listen to

students to complete it working with a partner.
the variety of responses
Walks around to see how students are doing around.
and works one-on-one with students who are Listen attentively, participate
struggling.
and ask as required.
Asks a few students to share their responses
in complete sentences.
Step 4 - Introduces ‘he’, ’she’ and ‘it’ with the help of Listen attentively and make
Adjust examples.
notes.
Instruction Gets students to practice ‘Who’ with ‘he’, ’she’ Practice as instructed.
(15 minutes) and ‘it’. For example, “Who is he/she/it?”

Ask questions, if any.
Ensures that the students imitate the sentence Mimic the sentence
structure and tonality even if they do not structure.
Models ‘Partner Talk’ - Pointing at a person or Find a partner and Partner

object in the class:
Talk.
Student 1 - “Who is he/she/it?”

Student 2 - “He/She/It is …..
response of their partner.
Student 2 - “Who is he/she/it?”
Student 1 - “He/She/It is …..”
They practice this for as long as time permits.

Step 5 - Divides the class into two groups:

Form groups.
Independent Group A - Formal
Practice
Group B - Informal
(20 minutes) Tells students about the protocol for Listen attentively and ask
introductions:
questions, if any.
• Suitable greeting
Make notes, if helpful.
• A few words about self, using full name

(Group A) or first name (Group B).
• Response to the introduction.
• Encourage students to continue conversation

beyond the basic introduction.
• Conclude the introduction appropriately. For

example: “It was nice meeting you.”, “Let us
keep in touch.”, “Pleasure meeting you.”
Round 1 - Gives one slip of paper (Group A) Each student from Group A &
each to five students.
B introduces himself/herself
Round 2 - Gives one slip of paper (Group B) to the whole class as that
each to five students.
person adding some fictitious
details.
Ensures that students of Group A use formal Others listen attentively and
greetings and protocol while students of Group notice how others are
B use informal greetings and protocol. introducing the character
they are assigned.
Step 6 - Asks students to listen to/watch to AV- 4 Observe and listen.
Extension (15 thrice and discusses:
minutes) • Why do we need to introduce ourselves to Respond in English or Hindi.
others?
Follow conversational lead of
• Did you learn anything new after listening the facilitator.
to the audio? If yes, what?
• Imagine that you meet your favourite

actor/actress in a restaurant. How would
you introduce yourself?
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 4 done in Step 1.
Step 7 - Speaks a few correct and incorrect sentences

Assessment to introduce self, formally and informally and
(5 minutes) ask students to guess which one is correct and
which one is incorrect.
facilitator and other

Encourages students to ask each other as well.
students.

Respond in English.
Closure
• Where can you use learnings from today’s
(5 minutes) lesson?
Reflections: Are you satisfied with the way you facilitated students’ learning today?

Lesson 5: Introducing Others
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.C.1, L.LM.2
Ex.5, Ex.2, Ex.4, OS.2, ScA.1, ScA.2, ScA.3, -
S.R.1, S.A.1, S.F.1, S.C.1

Ev.1, Ev.2.a, A.1,
SM.3
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1, R.RC.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
• elder/older
Writing material
• junior/senior
• host/guest
• formal/informal
• assume
Error alert: Introducing older to younger; women/girls to men/boys; seniors to
juniors; guest to host.
Use first name only while introducing formally; full name while
introducing informally.
Pronunciation of ‘assume’.
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Introduces his/her imaginary friend, Harpreet Observe and listen

Introduce
(or another gender neutral name) without using attentively.
(10 minutes) words “he” or “she.” “Harpreet has been my

friend since childhood. We enjoy playing in the
park together. When I am sad, Harpreet always
makes me laugh.”
Asks students to use their imagination and Draw as instructed.
draw Harpreet.
Discusses:
Think and respond in English/
• what they have drawn.
Hindi.
• whether they think Harpreet is male or Listen attentively to

female.
responses of others.
• why they think Harpreet is a male/female.
Draws on the board a picture of a teddy bear Observe and listen

and introduce it as Harpreet.
attentively.
Discusses:
Think and respond in English
• if they are surprised with the answer.
or Hindi.
• why?
Introduces the word “assume” - when we Listen attentively and use

decide something is true, without reason/proof.
the word in a sentence.
Asks students to use the word 'assume' in a
sentence.

Step 2 - Asks students to listen to AV- 5 thrice and Listen to audio thrice and
make notes.
(15 minutes) • What is the audio about?
• Some people like to close their eyes while Think and respond to
listening to an audio. It helps them focus. questions in English/Hindi. Try
What do you do to focus on an audio?
to use key/high frequency
• What will you do if you forget the name of words correctly in English.
the person you have to introduce?

Listen to responses of others.
OR
If AV - 5 is not available at this time, go to

Step 2 and complete AV - 5 viewing/listening in
Step 6.
Step 3 - Asks students to complete Exercise A working Find partner and complete
Guided with a partner.
Exercise A.
Practice
Walks around to see how students are doing Ask clarification questions, if
(15 minutes) and works one-on-one with students who are any.
struggling.
Asks a few students to share their responses Respond in English using key
in full sentences.
words and complete
Explains Exercise B and asks students to sentences.
complete it individually.
Walks around to see how students are doing complete Exercise B silently.
and works one-on-one with students who are Ask clarification questions, if
struggling. any.

Step 4 - Introduces ‘we’ and ‘they’ with the help of Listen attentively.
Adjust examples.
Instruction Gets students to practice ‘Who’ with ‘we’ and Understand the use of ‘we’,
(15 minutes) ‘they’. For example, “Who are we/they?”
‘they’ both in question and
Ensures that the students imitate the sentence statement.
structure and tonality even if they do not

Models the Partner Talk (Round 1) - “Who are Observe and understand how
we?” “We are Indians/FEA students/residents Partner Talk is done.
of ____/human beings.”
Conduct Partner Talk (Round
Student 1 - “Who are we?”
1).
Student 2 - “We are…..”
Student 2 - “Who are we?”
Student 1 - “We are…..”
They may use the answers as modelled by the

facilitator or some of their own.
After about 5 minutes of Partner Talk (Round Share their partners’

1), asks students to share their partners’ responses.
responses.
Listen attentively when
Accepts all answers.
others share.
Referring to the images part C of the Conduct Partner Talk (Round

Workbook, models Partner
2).
Talk (Round 2) -
Student 1 - “Who are they?”
Student 2 - “They are…..”
Student 2 - “Who are they?”
Student 1 - “They are…..”
Students may use the answers as modelled by

the facilitator or some of their own. After
about 5 minutes of the Partner Talk, asks Share their partners’
students to share their partners’ responses.
responses.
Occasionally asks, “What makes you say that?” Listen attentively when
Encourages students to give reasons for their others share.
answers.
Step 5 - Role Play: Organizes students in groups of Form groups and select
Independent three and explains the task. Each group selects situation as instructed.
Practice
one situation from Part A or B of Lesson 5 and Listen attentively and
(20 minutes) divides roles within the group. For example, understand the task.
Group 1 may choose the introduction scenario Ask questions, if any.
of Me, My father and My boss. Within the Assign roles with the group.
group, one student plays himself/herself, while

the other two play the role of father and boss. Prepare a rough script as
Students may use names different from those per the task instructions.
in the Workbook. Each group presents to the
class.
Rehearse in groups.
Ensures that students use appropriate

greetings and protocols.
Present role play to the
Encourages students to have a brief class.
conversation after introduction. Extend the introduction to

make small talk.

Step 6 - Asks students to listen to AV- 5 thrice and Listen to audio thrice and
Extension (15 discusses:
make notes.
minutes) • What is the audio about?
• Some people like to close their eyes while Think and respond to
listening to an audio. It helps them focus. questions in English/Hindi. Try
What do you do to focus on an audio?
to use key/high frequency
• What will you do if you forget the name of words correctly in English.
the person you have to introduce?

OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV- 5 done in Step 1
Step 7 - Speaks a few correct and incorrect sentences

Assessment using ‘we’ and ‘they’ and asks students to
(5 minutes) guess which one is correct and which one is
incorrect. If the sentence is correct, students
should touch their nose, but if it is incorrect,
they should touch their toes.
Encourages students to ask review sentences Listen attentively to

from each other as well. facilitator and other students
Respond non-verbally, as
instructed.
Closure
• How well did you participate in today’s
(5 minutes) lesson?
• How well did I teach this lesson?
Encourages students to give responses non-

verbally using Thumbs-up, Thumbs-down and
Thumbs-sideways.
Reflections: How well did you prepare for this lesson? (Rating Scale - 1 to 5) (Speak with
your peers during PLC and find out how they prepare their lessons)
Informal
I'd like you to meet my friend/colleague/brother …
This is my friend …
Have you met …?
This is …
Please meet….
This is ….
Formal
May I introduce … to you? (formal)

Lesson 6: Consolidation
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.3.c, W.RE.1
Ex.1, Ex.4
SfA.3
-
L.LA.1, L.LA.2
OS.2, OS.3.a
SM.3
S.R.1, S.F.1, S.I.1

Ev.2.b
ScA.1, ScA.3
R.RC.1, R.RO.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Strong
Writing material
Smart
Wonderful
Error alert: Pronunciation of words such as - ‘Hello’, ’Assume’
Appropriate greetings -‘good evening’, ’good night’

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Shares examples and reasons of songs getting Listen and understand.
Introduce
stuck in our heads.
(10 minutes) Explains how music helps in memorising and in Write the meaning of the
development of language.
words and try to make
Pre-teaches vocabulary of the song - words in sentences, as instructed.
bold.
Asks students to write meaning in Hindi or

English and make short sentences using ‘I’,
‘He’, ‘She’ etc.
Uses pose, pause, pounce and bounce strategy.
Step 2 - Asks students to:

Listen to audio the first time
Model/Demo • listen to the song in AV- 6 once and ask and try to construct an
(15 minutes) students about what they have understood. understanding of the song.
Accepts all explanations.
• listen to the song in AV-6 twice singing Sing along softly as they
along using the lyrics from Part A.
listen to the song imitating
• turn their chairs around and share the the sounds of words and
meaning of the song.
intonation.
As a whole class, sings along with the students

as they listen to the song ensuring that all Explain what they
click ‘play’ together.
understand about the song.
Ensures that this is a fun (not entertaining) Sing out loud as class.
activity.

Step 3 - Asks students what are different ways in which

Guided people are:
Practice
• smart
(15 minutes) • wonderful
• strong
Ensures that the students use a wider Share their views in Hindi/
understanding of these terms. For example, English using key vocabulary
‘strong’ - physical, psychological, emotional, in English and in complete
social, financial strength etc.
sentences.
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct Think broadly about these
ones for reinforcement.
terms.
Asks students to share one anecdote/incident Listen attentively to the

where they were:
• smart
• wonderful
• strong
Asks students to share how they can become:
• smarter
• more wonderful
• stronger

Step 4 - Shares his/her experience with listening to Listen attentively, think and
Adjust stories and asks students about their share their views.
Instruction experience of listening to stories.
(20 minutes) Explains how stories help us develop language.

Reads aloud and slowly the story (Appendix 1 - Listen attentively and
FHB) twice with expressions, till "I want to participate in the story as
have white and beautiful feathers just like invited by the facilitator.
you," answered the crow.

Ask clarification questions, if
Changes the pitch (high-low), tone (gentle- required.
rough), and volume (soft-loud) of voice to show Observe how pitch, tone,
different characters.   volume and facial expressions
Reads slowly allowing students time to think.
are used to make story
Invites students to participate in the story interesting (not entertaining)
especially when there are repetitive words/ and better understood.
phrases.
Encourages students to ask relevant questions

about the story.
Uses discretion in answering the questions. If it

will disrupt the flow of the story, waits until
the end, but if it can be answered without
disrupting the flow of the story, answers with
the help of other students.
Asks questions beginning with “Who” to check

students’ comprehension as the story
progresses.
Allows students to find their own way to focus

on what they are listening to.   Listen attentively, think,
Asks students to think about the ending of the draw/write in Exercise B.
story and draw/write about it in Exercise B. Share their endings or listen

Encourages some students to share their attentively on how different
ending of the story.
endings are possible for the
Asks:
same story based on the
• What makes you special?
perspective of the individual.
• Have you ever wanted to be like the Listen attentively, think and
others?
share views.
• Between the best ‘you’ and your favourite Understand how each of us is
actor/actress, who would you like to be? special and unique.
Why?
Accepts all answers without being judgmental.
Ensures that there is an atmosphere of

acceptance and students feel safe and
respected to share their views freely.


Listen attentively, reflect and
Independent • How well did you participate in today’s respond non-verbally.
Practice
lesson?
(20 minutes) Asks students:
• How well did I teach this lesson?
Encourages students to give responses non- Understand Exercise C & D

verbally for both questions.
and complete them.
Explains to students how Exercise C & D are to

be completed.  
Ensures that students have understood the Ask clarification questions, if
instructions.
required.
Makes phone calls to students who have been

irregular and update the Call Log while Share their responses in
students complete Exercise C & D.
complete sentences and listen
Asks a few students to share what they/their attentively to those of
peers’ responses were in Part C. others.
Step 6 - Asks students to share their responses in Part

Closure
D.

(5 minutes) Creates interest by sharing:
respond, if required.
• what they have learnt this week.
• what they will learn next week.
Reflections: What did you find challenging in today’s lesson? Why?
How can you prepare better for this lesson?

Lesson 7: Being Polite
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.RE.1, W.MR.1
Ex.4,
SfA.2
-
L.LLA.2, L.LM.2
OS.3.a, OS.4
SM.3
S.R.1, S.A.1
Ev.2.b
ScA.2
R.RC.1, R.RO.1, R.RIA.1 SR.1
SA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Polite
Writing material
Expressions
Queue
Verbal/Non-verbal
Tone
Error alert: Politeness is only about use of ‘please’, ’thank you’, ‘sorry’ and ‘excuse
me’.
Verbal communication is more important.
Politeness depends on person and place.
“We don’t have to be polite with friends and family.”

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Introduces the word ‘polite’ and ‘rude’ using Listen and understand.
Introduce
the anecdote.
(10 minutes) Narrates the anecdote of how someone was Write the meaning of the
rude to him/her and how it impacted him/her.
words and try to make
Asks students:
sentences, as instructed.
• if they have been polite/rude to someone
on that day/previous day.
• if someone has been polite/rude to them on

that day/previous day.
make notes.
(20 minutes) • What do you think James did when he saw Think and respond to
the old man passing by? (Compare your questions in English/Hindi.
answer with that of a friend)

Reflect and rate themselves.
• Are you a polite person?

Listen to responses of others
• In what ways are you polite?
and compare their response
OR
with that of others.
If AV is not available at this time, go to Step 3
and complete AV- 7 viewing/listening in Step 6.

Step 3 - Demonstrates expressions, similar to Workbook Listen and observe

Guided Exercise A and writes the corresponding word attentively to understand the
Practice
for that expression on the board.
connections between words/
(15 minutes) Asks students to complete Exercise A as he/she expressions/tone and
models the expression.
feelings.
Asks students to use these words in sentences Complete Exercise A using

beginning with ‘I’, ‘He’, ‘She’, ‘Who’.
words from the board.
Asks students:
Make sentences beginning
• what can I say to tell you that I am with ‘I’, ‘He’, ‘She’, ‘Who’.
happy/sad/angry?
Reflect and respond.
• what can I do to show you that I am Listen to responses of others.
Follow the conversational

happy/sad/angry?
lead of the facilitator.
Accepts all answers and steers conversation

towards verbal (use of words) and non-verbal
(use of expressions/tone) communication.
Shares examples, and with the help of

students, tells how words/expressions/tone
convey feelings.
Step 4 - Asks students to look at comic in Exercise B Refer to comic in Part B and
Adjust and share their views about how each of the observe/infer the feeling of
Instruction characters in the comic must be feeling.
the different characters in
(15 minutes) Asks students to give reasons for their the comic.
answers.
Asks students to complete Exercise B.
reasons.
Encourages students to compare their answers Listen to response of others.
of Exercise B.
Compare their answers of
Asks students what politeness ‘look’ like:
Exercise B with those of
• in class
others.
• at home
Think and respond on what
• in a movie hall/train/bus
politeness
Asks students what politeness ‘sound’ like:
‘look’/‘sounds/‘feels like.
• in class
Listen to response of others.
• at home
Complete Exercise C as a
whole class.
Asks students what politeness ‘feel’ like:

Share responses and reasons.
• in class
• at home
Together as a whole class, complete Exercise C.

ones.

Step 5 - Models the following appropriate and Listen and observe

Independent inappropriate non-verbal language to students:
attentively the correct and
Practice
• Eye Contact: Introduces himself/herself incorrect use of non-verbal
(20 minutes) looking down and/or looking around. Helps language.
students understand why this is rude and

impolite. Asks students how making eye Ask clarifying questions, if
contact is different from staring and why any.
making eye contact is paying attention to

the speaker/listener while staring is
impolite. Asks if a number of people are
speaking to them at the same time, like in
an interview, who they should make eye
contact with and why.
• Hand Movement: Helps students understand

how in a formal situation, a handshake
initiated by the senior is most acceptable
way to greet; cultural greetings like
namaste, salaam, etc. are more acceptable
with family; casual gestures like a pat on
the back or a wave is acceptable with
friends or people of the same age group.
With the help of examples, explains where
our hands must be while listening to/
speaking with someone - some gestures are
necessary to add to what is being said but
some gestures are unnecessary and distract
us from what is being said.
• Personal Space: Explains how while

speaking with/listening to someone, we Study the images in Exercise
need the right gap between them and us. D and assess which ones are
Discusses why it is inappropriate to stand appropriate use of personal
too close or make physical contact (other space and which ones are
than a handshake) when interacting with not.
someone. Asks students to look at the Give reasons for their

images in Exercise D and assess which one answers.
is the ideal space between the two people Listen to response of others.
in the conversation. Asks them - “Why do

you think so?”
Form groups, as instructed.
Divides the class into two groups - each Taking turn, students of
student of Group A has to introduce himself/ Group A introduce self/
another person using inappropriate non-verbal another person using
language (only one - eye contact or physical inappropriate eye contact or
space or tone or expression/gesture). Members physical space or tone or
of Group B have to tell what was inappropriate expression/gesture and Group
and then present the correct one. B guess what was wrong and
presents it correctly.

Step 6 - Asks students to listen to AV-7 thrice and Listen to audio twice/thrice
and make notes.
(20 minutes) • What do you think James did when he saw Think and respond to
the old man passing by? (Compare your questions in English/Hindi.
answer with that of a friend)

Reflect and rate themselves.
• Are you a polite person?

• In what ways are you polite?
and compare their response
OR
with that of others.
Move to Step 7 if AV - 7 done in Step 2.

Assessment • What are some of the mistakes you make respond in complete
(5 minutes) with regard to eye contact/gestures/ sentences.
expressions/use of personal space?

• How can you get better at it? and give suggestions
respectfully, if helpful.
Step 8 - With the help of other students, asks them for Listen attentively, reflect and
Closure
feedback on how their facilitator makes eye respond in complete
(5 minutes) contact/gestures/expressions/use of personal sentences.
space.
Ensures that students feel safe to express and share their views
their views respectfully.
respectfully.
Shares what they are going to learn the next
day.
Reflections: How often do you model politeness (in words and action) with students and peers?
How do you correct students who are not being polite (in words and action)?
Commands, Instructions and Requests
Compare these two sentences:
1) 'Close the door, please.’ 

2) 'Close the door.'
How do they sound?
1) is a request. We are asking someone to do something.
2) is an instruction. We are telling someone what to do.
Sentence two uses an imperative.
An imperative is a base verb (present simple verb). Imperatives are direct and often used when
we are angry or giving instructions:
'Sit down! Be quiet! Stop talking!’
‘Boil the water.’ ‘Add the tea leaves.’
We can make 'Close the door' into a request by adding 'Please': 'Close the door, please.’

Lesson 8: Intonation
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.1.b.i, W.MR.1
Ex.2
ScA.3
-
L.C.1, L.A/I.1, L.LM.2
O/S.2
SR.1
S.F.1
O/S.3.a
R.RIA.1 Ev.2.a
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Loud/soft
Writing material
Fast/slow
Task slips (FHB - Appendix 2)
Stress
Melody
Error alert: Ending statements with raised pitch to make them sound like questions.
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Writes the word, “Hello” on the board.

Listen and observe
Introduce
Narrates how he has used it differently in the attentively.
(10 minutes) following scenarios -

Understand and ask
• meeting an old friend after a long time.
clarification questions, if any.
• speaking with a neighbour who has lost his

father recently.
• meeting the CEO of FEA.
• speaking to a relative in another town who

could not hear him over the phone.
Asks students why he/she used the same word

differently.
Asks students to share how they speak a

sentence/word differently in different Think and share.
situations.
Listen attentively to other
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct students.
one(s).

Step 2 - Asks students to listen to AV-8 twice and Listen to audio twice and
make notes.

Think and understand
• Write one sentence about your family and instructions. Ask clarification
present it stressing on different words each questions, if any.
time explaining how the meaning changes.

Models with an example.
and understand how word
Walks around to see if all students have stress changes the meaning
written the sentence and helps those who need of the statement.
assistance.
OR

3 and complete AV-8 viewing in Step 6.

Step 3 - Introduces the question word, “When” with the Listen attentively and ask
Guided help of examples.
clarification questions, if
Practice
Explains that ‘when’ question must be answered required.
(20 minutes) in time - clock time, event etc.
Throughout the lesson uses ‘when’ explicitly Listen attentively and

and encourages students to use it understand the usage of
appropriately.
‘when’ throughout the lesson.
Models by speaking like a robot and asks Listen attentively to

students why we do not speak like robots.
understand by making
Tells the students how the pitch and pace of connections/comparisons.
voice can be rude or polite; hurried or bored.

Reflect and respond in
Steers conversation towards ‘when’ our tone complete sentences using key
varies (from person to person; situation to vocabulary correctly.
situation).
Introduces the concept of ‘pace of speech’ by

introducing self very fast, very slow.
With the participation of students, explains

that ‘when’ we speak too fast it is difficult for
the listener to understand us.
Asks student ‘when’ do they speak very fast/

slowly.
Introduces the concept of ‘pitch’ by introducing

self very loudly and very softly.
With the participation of students, explains Refer to Lesson 7 and try to

‘when’ we speak loudly/softly, it is difficult for use the vocabulary related to
the listener to understand us.
feelings to answer facilitator’s
Asks students how they feel ‘when’ someone question.
talks very loudly/softly. Encourages them to Reflect and respond.
use vocabulary learnt in Lesson 7 for feelings.

Think, Pair & Share, as
Asks students when it is alright to speak very instructed.
loudly/softly.
Listen attentively to response
Think, Pair, Share - Asks students to
of other students.
• look at the voice levels given in Part A of
Workbook and think about what it means.
• partner with another student and share

with him/her ‘when’ they use each of those
voice levels.
• share with the whole class the response of

their partners.

Step 4 - Asks students to think and rate (non-verbally)

Adjust on a scale of 1-5:
Reflect and rate.
Instruction • pace of speech.
(10 minutes) • pitch of voice.
• word stress.
of:
• their favorite person.
• the facilitator
• their own self.
Explains how speaking slowly helps us monitor Listen attentively, reflect and
our intonation and speak correctly.
respond in complete
Explains Exercise B of the Workbook.
sentences using key
Completes the first one with the help of vocabulary correctly.
students.
Asks students to complete Part B of the Listen attentively and ask

Workbook.
Walks around to ensure that all students have Complete Exercise B.
understood what they have to do and supports Share responses and listen
those who need assistance.
attentively to responses of
Asks a few students to share their responses. others.
Step 5 - Divides the class into two teams - Team A and Form groups, as instructed.
Independent Team B.
Practice
Ensures that the groups understand the task.
Listen attentively, repeat
(15 minutes) Asks a few students to repeat the instructions instructions and ask
to ensure that the two groups have understood clarification questions, if any.
what they have to do.
Calls on one member from Group A and gives Groups take turns to take
him/her a task slip. (Appendix 2 - FHB)
task slips, read and carry out
Asks Group B to discuss within the group and the task; others observe and
guess what occasion/feeling was expressed by listen attentively.
the member from Group A.

Members of the other group
Repeats the game by calling on a member from observe and listen attentively
Group B and giving him/her a task slip.
to guess occasion/feeling as
Asks Group A to discuss within the group and communicated by speaker’s
guess what occasion/feeling was expressed by intonation.
the member from Group B.
Continues the game for as long as time

permits.
Step 6 - Asks students to listen to AV-8 twice and Listen to audio twice and
make notes.

• Write one sentence about your family and instructions. Ask clarification
present it stressing on different words each questions, if any.
time explaining how the meaning changes.

and understand how word
Walks around to see if all students have stress changes the meaning
written the sentence and helps those who need of the statement.
assistance.
OR
Move to Step 7 is AV - 8 done in Step 2.

Step 7 - Asks students to give an example of correct/ Listen attentively, reflect and
Assessment incorrect:
respond with examples in
(5 minutes) • eye contact.
complete sentences using key
• use of personal space.
vocabulary correctly.
• expressions/gestures.
• pace of speech.
• pitch of voice.
• word stress.
Step 8 - Asks students to share:

Closure
• what did you enjoy/not enjoy in this lesson?
respond in complete
(5 minutes) • what is one useful thing you learnt in this sentences using key
lesson?
Shares with students how learning apps work
and how they can be used for self-paced
learning.
Reflections: What is your biggest challenge in speaking clearly - pace/pitch/word stress? (Ask
for feedback from your peers during PLC)
How can you get better at it? Who/what can help you improve?
Forming Groups 1 (Arms Cross)
This is a very easy way to divide the room into two groups, and to illustrate how something that looks
similar can really be quite different once you look closer.
Instructions: Ask your students to cross their arms over their chests. Those people with their left arms
on top form one group, and those with their right arms on top form the other.
Variations: Asking participants to clasp their hands or cross their legs works just as well.

Lesson 9: Can & Can’t
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.3.a, W.CW.2.a
Ex.3,
SfA.2
-
W.MR.1
OS.1, OS.4
SM.1
L.LM.2
Ev.2.b
ScA.3
S.R.1, S.F.1, S.I.1,
R.RO.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Requests
Writing material
Commands
Possible/Impossible
Predict
Error alert: Pronunciation of ‘Excuse me.’
Mixing up ‘Can’ with ‘Do’
PROCEDURE:
Discuss the QOD ensuring that the students understand the question. Understand the question/ask
(5-7 minutes)
Share the response of previous day’s QOD. (2-3 minutes) respond in English/Hindi.
Step 1 - Tells the students about the day’s plan.

Listen attentively.
Introduce
Asks students that starting this day, once a week, they
(20 minutes) would watch a movie explaining how watching movies can Understand and ask
help learn a language.
Tells them that they will watch Part 1 of the movie

today, but they will only get to watch it once, so they
must watch it attentively.
Watch the movie once.
After 15 minutes of movie watching, asks students -
• What was the name of the main character and his Reflect and respond.
wife?
Refer to the words in Part
• Describe the movie using words given in the Part A.1? A.1 for summarising.
(use all/some/most/few words)

• What will happen next in the movie? (Record the students as they shared
prediction in the workbook. To be shared in the next their summaries.
session on movie watching.)

Write their predictions.
OR
If AV -9 is not available at this time, go to Step 2 and

complete AV -9 viewing/listening in Step 6.

Step 2 - Gives instructions to play the Pyramid Game.

Model/Demo Divides the class into two groups - Group A and Group B. understand how the game is
(15 minutes) Each group must have 10 participants.
to be played.
Uses discretion, in case, there are fewer/more than 20 Ask clarification questions, if
students.
any.
Requests groups to form a pyramid/triangle in the Form groups and play the
4-3-2-1 pattern.
game as instructed.
After both the groups have made human pyramid/ Speak with group members
triangle, asks the groups to inverse the top and the to complete the game to
bottom of the pyramid by moving only 3 members from form and then inverse the
each group.
pyramid.
Ensures that both the groups work at the same time.
Gives students a time limit and make it sound like a
competition.
Creates a pressure situation by reminding them of the

time left.
Observes how students interact with each other during

the activity and notes commands/polite phrases used.
Asks students what were some of the things that they Listen and observe
were asked to do/told by others.
attentively.
Classifies them on the board into - commands, requests Ask clarification questions, if
and others.
any.
Uses these examples to explain commands, instructions
and requests.
Step 3 - Introduces polite words/phrases using Part B of Refer to the board and
Guided workbook.
workbook Part A.
Practice
Encourages students to use them in sentences.
Listen attentively and ask
(20 minutes) Reminds students to be mindful of intonation while using clarification questions, if
these words/phrases.
required.
Gives students pronunciation drill for “Excuse me”.

Practice saying “Excuse me”
Asks, using gestures -
correctly.
• Can you touch your nose with your tongue?

Think and respond.
• Can you touch your toes?

Listen to responses of
• Can you clap with one hand?
others.
• Can you sing?

Shares how ‘can’ is used in many ways and that we know understand uses of ‘can’ and
which ‘can’ is being used depending on intonation of the ‘can’t’.
speaker and the context of conversation.

Checks students’ understanding by asking a few complete sentences.
questions.
Complete Exercise C.
Asks students to complete Exercise C by writing in
complete sentence what they can and can’t do.  

Encourages students to write both real and random Ask clarification questions, if
things about their abilities.
any.
Walks around to check that the students have
understood the instructions and are working accordingly.
Assists those who need support.

Step 4 - Asks students to partner with a friend and share their Share their responses in
Adjust responses of Part C with each other.
complete sentences using
Instruction Asks a few students to share their partner’s Can and key vocabulary correctly.
(15 minutes) Can’t in complete sentences. “_____ can ____.” “He/she Listen to responses of
can ____.”
others.
With the help of students corrects those who seem to

have misunderstood the use of ‘can’ and/or ‘can’t’.
Models introduction of his/her imaginary superhero.
understand how imaginary
Asks students to think of an imaginary superhero and superhero will be played.
his/her abilities/inabilities.
Think of their imaginary
Asks a few students to introduce this superhero to the superhero.
class.
Introduce their imaginary
After each introduction, allows members of audience to superhero.
ask 2 questions from the student about other abilities of Ask and answer questions
his/her superhero. For example, “Can he swim?” about imaginary superhero.
Step 5 - Asks students to complete Exercise D after speaking Complete Exercise D along
Independent with their partners.
with their partner.
Practice
Walks around to check that the students have Ask clarification questions, if
(10 minutes) understood the instructions and are working accordingly.
any.
Assists those who need support.

With help of students, explains why a response is

incorrect.
Step 6 - Asks students that starting this day, once a week, they Listen attentively.
Extension (20 would watch a movie explaining how watching movies can
minutes) help learn a language.
Understand and ask
Tells them that they will watch Part 1 of the movie clarification questions, if any.
today, but they will only get to watch it once, so they


• What was the name of the main character and his

wife?
• Describe the movie using words given in the Part A.1?

(use all/some/most/few words)
Refer to the workbook for
• What will happen next in the movie? (Record the summarising.
prediction in the workbook. To be shared in the next Listen attentively to other

session on movie watching.)
students as they shared
OR
their summaries.
Move to Step 7 is AV - 9 done in Step 1. Write their prediction.
Step 7 - Requests students to repeat the pyramid/triangle Re-form groups as in Step

Assessment activity and this time use polite words/phrases.
2.
(5 minutes) Appoints a few students working as Counters - they Mindfully play the pyramid
count usage of polite words/phrases by each group, the game.
intonation used, eye contact, ‘Can’ and ‘Can’t’ and share Count usage of polite words/
that as feedback at the end of the lesson. phrases by each group and
share as feedback.
Step 8 - Checks with students what they can do because of FEA Listen attentively, reflect
Closure
-
and respond in complete
• Can you introduce yourself to other people?
sentences using key
(5 minutes)
• Can you understand simple instructions?
• Can you begin to speak in English? etc.
Asks students to bring a dice for Lesson 10.

Reflections: Did the students enjoy the movie?
What can you do next time to make movie watching a better learning experience? (Speak
with your peers during PLC about their experience of movie watching in the centre)
For Facilitator’s Reference -
Movies in classroom are not for entertainment but for learning -
1. Movies can be distracting. It is important that you completely watch and know everything about the
movie you are showing so that it does not lead to unwanted conversations and situations.
2. Movies can sometimes be very long, so ensure that you begin and end on time. Do not give in to the
temptation to continue watching. There is a lesson to be taught/learnt for the remaining 1 hour of the
time.

Lesson 10: Do & Does
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
Ex.3
SfA.1
-
S.R.1, S.I.1
Ex.4
SfA.2
OS.4
SM.3
Non-cognitive - Ev.2.a
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Requests
Writing material
Commands
Appendix 1 (SWB)
Beast
Dice
Tame
Error alert: Pronunciation of ‘Does’.
Mixing up ‘Can’ with ‘Do’.
Using verb in past tense with ‘did’ or ‘didn’t’
PROCEDURE:
Discuss the QOD ensuring that the students understand the question Understand the question/ask
(5-7 minutes).
Share the response of previous day’s QOD. (2-3 minutes). respond in English/Hindi.
Step 1 - Tells the students about the day’s plan.

Listen attentively.
Introduce
Asks students to complete Exercise A in Workbook.
(15 minutes) Asks a few students to share their responses.

Understand and ask
With help of students, explains why a response is clarification questions, if
correct/incorrect.
any.
With the help of scenarios and dramatisation, asks

students what polite words/phrases they would use in
the following daily situations:
• Bumping into someone.
• Sneezing/blowing his/her nose in presence of others.
• Dropping books on someone’s foot.
• Walking in late for a meeting.
With the help of examples/students, recaps pronouns ‘I’, Recap ‘I’, ‘You’, ‘She/he’,
‘You’, ‘She/he’, ’It’, ‘We’, ‘They’ ’It’, ‘We’, ‘They’.
Step 2 - Asks students to watch AV-10 thrice and discusses:

Watch AV - 10 thrice.
Model/Demo • What did Katie compare emotions/feelings to?

(20 minutes) • Draw your beasts and share with class.

Reflect and respond/draw.
• Can you get rid of the beasts completely?

Walks around to see if all students are drawing the Asks for assistance, if
sentence and helps those who need assistance.
required.
OR
If AV -10 is not available at this time, go to Step 3 and


Step 3 - With the help of examples, explains the use of ‘Do/ Listen and observe
Guided Don’t’ and ‘Does/Doesn’t’. (Do not = Don’t; Does not = attentively to understand
Practice
Doesn’t)
the use of ‘Do/Don’t’ and
(15 minutes) Asks a few questions to check students’ understanding.
‘Does/Doesn’t’.
Asks students to complete Exercise B.1.

Response to show
Asks a few students to share their responses and, with understanding.
the help of other students, explains why a response is Complet Exercise B.1.
incorrect or correct.
Share responses and listen
With the help of examples, explains the difference to response of others.
between ‘Do/Does’ and ‘Can’

Listen and observe
Asks a few questions to check students’ understanding.
attentively to understand
Asks students to complete Exercise B.2.
the difference between ‘Do/
Asks students to share their responses with their Does’ and ‘Can’.
partners including why a response is incorrect/correct.

Complete Exercise B.2 and
Walks around to ensure that the students are sharing share responses with
their responses with a partner and not making errors in partners.
correction.
Step 4 - With the help of examples, explains the use of ‘Do/ Listen and observe
Adjust Does/Did’ without talking about past tense. (If the attentively to understand
Instruction action that is being talked about is over, we use ‘did’.)
the use of ‘Do/Does/Did’.
(10 minutes) Asks a few questions to check students’ understanding.
Asks students to complete Exercise C.
Asks a few students to share their responses and, with

the help of other students, explains why a response is
incorrect or correct.
Ensures that the students do not change the verb into

past tense while using with ‘did’.
Reteach whole group/small groups/individual students if

there is confusion.
Step 5 - Explains the rules of the Dice Game (Appendix 1 - SWB) Listen attentively to
Independent and asks a few students to repeat the instructions, to understand the rules of the
Practice
ensure that they have understood.
Dice Game.
(15 minutes) Asks students to play the Dice Game (Appendix 1 - Ask clarifying questions, if
SWB).
any.
Walks around to ensure that the students are following Play the Dice Game, as
rules and playing as instructed.
instructed.
Ensures that the students are correcting each others’ Listen attentively and
errors.
correct errors of other
Steps in to correct errors, whenever required. students.
Step 6 - Asks students to watch AV-10 thrice and discusses:

Watch AV - 10 thrice.
Extension (20 • What did Katie compare emotions/feelings to?

minutes) • Draw your beasts and share with class.

Reflect and respond/draw.
• Can you get rid of the beasts completely?

Walks around to see if all students are drawing the Asks for assistance, if
sentence and helps those who need assistance.
required.
OR
Move to Step 7 if AV already done in Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students to complete Exercise D and share their Complete Exercise D and
Assessment responses with the class. share responses with class.
(5 minutes) Listen to response of others.


Reflect and respond using
Closure
• Do you understand what is being taught?
complete sentences.
• Does _____ (name of the student) participate in

(5 minutes)
class?
• Do _____, _____ and ______ (names of students)

come regularly?
Individually counsels students who are not being

regular/participative in class.
Asks students to bring a household object that makes

sound and not show/tell other students as there will be
a quiz the next day.
Reflections: Why do you think a few/some students are not being regular/participative?
What can you do to make them more regular/participative? (Brainstorm with your peers
during PLC)

Lesson 11: May, Must & Might
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.3.c
Ex.2
ScA.1
-
L.AI.2, L.LM.2
OS.2, OS.3.a
SM.3
R.RO.1, R.RI.1
A.1
S.A.1, S.I.1, S.I.2
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Possiblity
Writing material
Probability
Everyday objects that make sound - bell,
Certainty Cardboard box
Error alert: Mixing up ‘may’ and ‘might’
Confusion between ‘may’ and ‘can’ for permission
Confusion between probability and possibilty
PROCEDURE:
Reminds students to keep their noisy objects hidden/secretive so that Understand the question/ask
other students do not come to know about it.
Discusses the QOD ensuring that the students understand the question respond in English/Hindi.
(5-7 minutes).
Shares the response of previous day’s QOD. (2-3 minutes)
Step 1 - Asks students to watch AV-11 twice and discuss with the Listen attentively.
Introduce
person on their right (their partner for the day), and Understand and ask
(15 minutes) record their partners’ response in Part A:
• How would Emmanuel be feeling on stage?
any.
• What would Emmanuel say if he found his birth

mother?
Watch the video twice.
• If you could, would you change places with Turn to their partner and
Emmanuel? Why?
interview him/her.
Walks around to see if all students are interviewing

their partners and making notes.
Record answers given by
Helps those who need assistance.
their partners.
Asks students to share responses of their partners with

the class - selecting some students for some questions
so that all questions get covered and all students get to Ask for help, if required.
share at least one response.
OR
If AV - 11 is not available at this time, go to Step 2 and


Step 2 - With the help of examples, explains the difference

Model/Demo between certainty, possibility and probability.
(10 minutes) Encourages students to come up with events/examples to

show their understanding of the concept of ‘certainty’,
‘possibility’ and ‘probability’.
Explains with the help of sentences, use of ‘must’ for

certainty; ‘may’ for possibility; ‘might’ for probability in
statements.
Also, explains use of ‘may’ for asking permission

(formally) when used at the beginning of a question.
Step 3 - With the help of examples on the board, checks

Guided students’ understanding of ‘may’ both in statement and
Practice
question.
(20 minutes) Models the conversation in the box Part B.1 and asks
students to complete the following with their partners.
Next, models the conversation in the box Part B.2 and

asks students to complete the following with their
partners.
Asks a few students to share their answers of Part B.

Corrects, if required, with the help of other students.
With the help of examples on the board, checks

students’ understanding of ‘might’ ensuring that the
students are clear about the distinction between the
use of ‘may’ and ‘might’.
Models how Exercise C is to be completed. (Students

have a to write possible conclusion/outcome in the right
column based on the info given in the left column) and
asks students to complete the Part C with their
partners.
Asks a few students to share their answers of Part C.

With the help of examples on the board, checks

students’ understanding of ‘must’ ensuring that the
students are clear about the distinction between use of
‘may’/‘might’ and ‘must’.
Reviews Part D.1 with the students and explains how D.2
is to be completed.
Asks students to complete Part D.2 with their partners.
Asks a few students to share their answers of Part D.2

Step 4 - Reteaches to the whole group/small groups/individual

Adjust students if there is confusion.
Instruction (5 Wherever possible, takes the help of the students who

minutes) have understood to help students who need reteaching.

Step 5 - Guess the sound - Forms teams of students.
Independent Explains the rules of the game:
Practice
• Each member of the team must have brought some
(15 minutes) objects from home that make sound. Keeping the
objects hidden in a box or behind a curtain, each
member of the team, takes turns, to come to the
front of the class and make a noise with the object
without showing the object.
• The other team(s) have to guess what the object is.

Each team gets 20 seconds to discuss what the item
is. As they discuss the sound, they should use
sentences like, “It might be a …”, “It must be a….”
After 20 seconds are up the team must make a final
guess as to what the object is.
• Scoring - If the teams use:
‘must’ and guess correctly, they score ten

points.
‘must’ and guess incorrectly, they lose ten

points.
‘may’ or ‘might’ and guess correctly, they

score six points.
‘may’ or ‘might’ and guess incorrectly, they

lose six points.
Plays as many rounds as time permits and announces

the final score at the end of the game.
Step 6 - Asks students to watch AV-11 twice and discuss with the Listen to audio twice and
Extension (20 person on their right (their partner for the day), and make notes.
minutes) record their partners’ response in Part A:

• How would Emmanuel be feeling on stage?
instructions. Ask clarification
• What would Emmanuel say if he found his birth questions, if any.
mother?
Listen to responses of
• If you could, would you change places with others and understand how
Emmanuel? Why?
word stress changes the
Walks around to see if all students are interviewing meaning of the statement.
their partners and making notes.
Helps those who need assistance.
Asks students to share responses of their partners with

the class - selecting some students for some questions
so that all questions get covered and all students get to
share at least one response.
OR
Move to Step 7 if AV already done in Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks each student to think of and share one ‘must’ in

Assessment FEA classroom. Student can begin by, “I must…..” or “We
(5 minutes) must….”
Step 8 - As the students march out of the classroom in a queue,

Closure
stands at the exit door and shares non-verbal feedback
(5 minutes) with them on their participation in class that day.

Reflections: Did you try any of the ideas about engagement and participation that you thought of
the day before?
If yes, did they work? Why?
If not, what prevented you from trying them out?
Energizer 2 - Write Your Name: Using your index finger as an imaginary pencil, write your
name in big cursive in the air. Now repeat using different body parts as your pencil— elbow,
knee, toe, head. Make sure all your ‘i’s are dotted and t’s are crossed!
Possible and probable (adj) all denote "likelihood" in meaning. However, there are some
subtleties between them.
First of all, "possible" emphasises the likelihood in an objective manner, but it always implies a
sense of "the likelihood is minimal". For example, ‘It is possible for a beggar to become a
millionaire.’ Use ‘might’ for possibility. “He might lose his job if he continues to come late.”
Next, "probable", means verifiable, and thereby "substantiated, reasonable, and credible”. In
contrast to "possible", it indicates a strong sense of likelihood.
For example: ‘It's possible, thought not probable, that the beggar outside my house will become
a millionaire.’ ‘The probable cause of his death has been diagnosed as heart failure.’ Use ‘may’
for probability. “He may lose his job when the project ends.”

Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LM.2
Ex.4
SM.3
-
W.MR.1, W.CW.3.a, OS.2, OS.3.a
SR.2
W.CW.3.c
Ev.2.a, Ev.2.b
S.F.2, S.I.1
R.RI.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Rules
Writing material
Laws
Chart paper
Snore
Jeopardy Game 1
Shiver
Gobble
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Asks students to watch AV-12 twice and after Watch, listen and understand.
Introduce
everyone has watched it twice discusses:
(20 minutes) • What were the names of the three friends?

Recall, reflect and respond.
• What are some rules in your house/family/

school/work?
Listen attentively to responses
• What would happen if there were no rules in of others.
your house/family/school/at work?
Accepts all answers ensuring that students try to Ask clarification questions, if
speak in full sentences using key vocabulary.
any.
Sets up Jeopardy while students are watching the
video.
Step 2 - Tells students that just like in the story, there need
Model/Demo to be some rules in FEA class as well.
Listen attentively to understand.
(5 minutes) Explains how FEA class rules will be prepared:
• using can/cannot; may/may not; do/do not; must/ Ask clarification questions, if
must not.
any.
• individually, in pairs and as a whole class.
Models with a few examples and asks a few Repeat instructions to show
students to repeat instructions to ensure that that they understand task
students have understood the task of preparing instructions.
rules for FEA.

Step 3 - Asks students to prepare a list of 5 - 6 rules using Prepare list using the given
Guided the words can/cannot; may/may not; do/do not; words.
Practice
must/must not ensuring each statement uses a
(30 minutes) different word.
Seek facilitator’s assistance,
Gives them 5 minutes to complete this.
whenever required.
Walks around the class to assist those who struggle

to frame sentences or identify key words.
After 5 minutes, asks students to pair up with Listen attentively to the

another student and share their list and listen to responses of others.
their partner’s list. Then they spend 5 minutes to

prepare a combined list of 5 - 6 rules, agreeing and Collaborate and negotiate to
disagreeing on which ones to keep.
compile a common list along with
Makes phone calls to students who have been their partner.
irregular and update the Call Log while pairs are

compiling their lists.
In the next 5 minutes, asks pairs to share their In pairs, share the points from
lists and notes down on the board all the distinct compiled list that are different
(not common) rules.   from those shared by other
Instructs pairs to share only those rules that are pairs.
distinct from others and not the common ones.

After all pairs have shared, reviews the list on the responses of others.
board and suggests a few (3-5) that are missing.   Listen attentively and ask
Encourages the students to frame the suggested clarification questions, if any.
ones into rules using can/cannot; may/may not; do/

do not; must/must not.
Frame rules suggested by
Gives whole class a chart paper and asks different facilitator using can/cannot;
students to write each of the rules ensuring that may/may not; do/do not; and
there is different handwriting for each rule on the must/must not.
chart paper.
Makes phone calls to students who have been Write one rule on the class
irregular and updates the Call Log while students chart paper.
prepare the chart paper.
Step 4 - Explains how game-based learning is a powerful Listen attentively and ask
Adjust tool of language learning.
Instruction Shares the rules of Jeopardy linking it to the lesson

(30 minutes) learn earlier about importance of rules.
Forms teams.
Form teams.
Models/coaches students as they play the game for Play the game following the
the first time.
rules as shared by the
Enforces the rules during the game.
facilitator.
Maintains score.

Closure
• if they enjoyed the game.
respond.
(5 minutes) • how it helped in learning/revising. Listen attentively to response of

others.
Reflections: Which rules of Jeopardy were the most challenging to enforce? Why? (Discuss
those with your peers during PLC)
What can you do next time to make it less challenging?

As a statement -
Sudhir can ride a bike.
to express ability. He can speak Japanese.
I can play table tennis.
to express possibility. The singer can sing loudly.
You can visit me this week.
Scaffold meaning of ‘possibility’.
As a question to -
Can you help me, please?
CAN Can you tell me the way to the museum, please?
make a request.
Can you come here, please?
Can you sing?
ask for someone’s ability. Can you come tomorrow?
Can you touch your nose with your tongue?
ask for permission

Can I go home now?
(informally). Can he come late tomorrow?
Can I sell the car?
As a statement - He can’t ride a horse.
I can’t type very fast.
We can’t lift 100 kilos.
to express inability.
Rohit cannot run fast.
CAN’T
to express inappropriateness. You can’t wear that shirt! It is dirty.
You can’t smoke in this building. It is illegal.
You can’t ask for information here. This is not the

information desk.
DO’S AND DON’TS FOR PLAYING JEOPARDY IN FEA CLASSROOM
ϖ Students should use entry ticket for the game.
ϖ There should be English-only environment while playing.
ϖ As given in Lesson 8, voice level of student should be 2 (while discussing the answer
within the group) and 4 (while sharing the answer of the group with the facilitator).
ϖ Each student should participate.
ϖ Students should play this game while standing. They can be allowed to sit for a couple
of minutes after half an hour.
ϖ No prompting of answers is allowed.
ϖ All questions should be read aloud and clear by the students of the team selecting the
category.
ϖ Students should answer in full sentences. Answers that are not in full sentences will
attract negative points.
ϖ If a team/player gives ‘incorrect answer’, then the other teams/players go for the
‘Battle of Buzzer’ and the question passes to the winner of the ‘Battle of Buzzer’.
ϖ If the player’s answer is correct, without delay/discussion move to the next question.
ϖ There are “Bonus Questions” inserted within some of the “Main Questions”. If the Bonus
Question is on the:
• same page as the Main Question, it should be answered/discussed before the main
question.
• answer page, it should be discussed after the Main Question is answered.
ϖ If there is any extra information given in the “Answer” page, this information should be
read and discussed by the students.

Lesson 13: Food
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.3.a, W.RE.1
Ex.4
ScA.3 -
L.LLA.2, L.AI.2, L.LM.2

OS.2, OS.3.a
S.R.1, S.A.1, S.F.2, S.I.1, Ev.2.a, Ev.2.b

S.I.2
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Assume
Appendix 3 (FHB)
Crossword
List of local vegetables in English (this can be
Down
prepared by facilitator beforehand or the
Across
Names of meals, snacks, fruits and vegetables next day after students ask English names for
some local vegetables.
Error alert: Pronunciation of ‘sour’, ‘biscuit’, ‘bread’, ‘snacks’, ‘dessert’, ‘breakfast’
‘tomato’, ‘onions’
Confusion between yogurt and curd, bitter and spicy.

PROCEDURE:
Share the response of previous day’s QOD. (2-3 minutes) respond in English.
Introduce

• What is one new thing you learnt about tea

today?
• What challenges did you face in understanding of others.
the video? (Also collects ideas from class on how

these challenges can be overcome.)
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try to any.
OR
If AV-13 is not available at this time, goes to Step

2 and completes AV-13 viewing/listening in Step 6.
Step 2 - Conducts mini quiz to check prior knowledge about Listen carefully to the hints,
Model/Demo names of fruits and vegetables. (Appendix 3 - FHB)
think and respond in an orderly
(10 minutes) Asks students the voice level to be used during the manner.
quiz and enforces it during the quiz.

Maintain prescribed voice level.
Also asks taste/flavour of the fruit/vegetable that Listen attentively to responses

students come up with as responses (sweet, sour, of others.
bitter, tasteless)
Make notes in notebook/
Makes notes on how well students know the names workbook for new words.
of fruits and vegetables. Uses these notes in Step 3 Ask clarification questions, if
to teach names of fruits and vegetables, if required. any.

Step 3 - With the help of students prepares a list of things Listen attentively.
Guided they eat during the day using a T-chart on the

Practice
board.
(20 minutes) With the help of examples, tells the students about Share what they eat during the
how what we eat during the day can be called a day and listen to responses of
snack or a meal.
others.
Uses the list to explain the difference between

snacks and meals.
Refer to Part A in workbook.
With the help of examples in Part A, explains what

a 3-course meal consists of - starter/appetiser, Ask clarification questions, if
main course and dessert.
any.
Based on assessment of prior knowledge uses Part

B to familiarise students with the names of fruits
and vegetables.
Talk about fruits/vegetables
If students already know the names of common that they/their friends like/do
fruits and vegetables, as evident during Step 2, not like to eat using ‘don’t/
encourages them to talk about the fruits/vegetables doesn’t/didn’t’ correctly.
they and their friend’s likes and dislikes including Listen to responses of other
their taste (sweet, sour, bitter, tasteless).
students.
Ensures that the students use ‘don’t/doesn’t/didn’t’ Listen attentively to understand.
correctly in sentences when talking about their own Complete crossword with a
and friends’ likes and dislikes.
partner.
Asks students to complete the crossword in Part C,
in pairs, after explaining what a crossword is.
Step 4 - Asks Pair 1 to share a particular answer using the Share response when asked/Ask,
Adjust language of crossword - for example, “What is the using the language of crossword
Instruction answer to 2 across?”
and in complete sentences,
(10 minutes) Asks other pairs if the answer is correct or not. another pair to share their
Next, Pair 1 asks Pair 2 to share a particular response.
answer using the language of crossword - for Listen attentively to whether or

example, “What is the answer to 3 down?”
not response is correct and
Ensures that asking pairs use the language of correct errors.
crossword and answering pairs speak in complete Listen attentively to the

sentences. responses of others.

Step 5 - Explains the concept of tally marks with the help of Listen attentively to understand
Independent examples.
what tally marks are.
Practice
Organizes students to stand in two concentric Ask clarifying questions, if any.
(15 minutes) circles in a way that the inner circle is facing the Stand in concentric rings.
outer circle.
Move, as instructed, and
Explains students will collect information about interview the person standing
most popular breakfast, lunch, dinner and snack opposite to them.
food from their classmates.

Record the responses in tally
Instructs each student to ask the student he/she is marks in the table in Part C.
facing the questions given in Part D.
Instructs and models how students will make a tally

mark for each response he/she gets from the other
student.
Checks with students the appropriate noise level for

this activity.
Enforces the noise level throughout the activity.
Asks the outer circle to move clockwise and inner

circle to move anti-clockwise to face new peers.
Conducts 4 - 5 rounds of the clockwise/anti-

clockwise movement ensuring that each time Pronounce correctly or correct
different set of students are facing each other and their pronunciation as they
they record answers given to them in the form of speak.
tally marks in Part D.
While students are moving and interviewing each Take their seats.
other, ensures that they are pronouncing key Share their responses and listen
Ends the game and asks students to take their others.
seats.
Compare how their findings are
Asks a few students to share:
similar and different from
• What is the most popular breakfast/lunch/ findings of other students.
dinner food?
• What is the most popular snack?
Encourages students to compare results of their

findings as they share their responses.
Step 6- Asks students to watch AV-13 twice and after Watch, listen and understand.
Extension

• What is one new thing you learnt about tea

today?
• What challenges did you face in understanding of others.
the video? (Also collects ideas from class on how

these challenges can be overcome.)
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV- 13 already done in Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students to use - can/can’t, do/don’t, does/ Make sentences, as instructed.
Assessment
doesn’t, must/must not to make sentences about Listen attentively to response of
(5 minutes) food/meals.
others.
Correct those who make mistakes with the help of
other students.

Step 8 - Asks students to share what they are:

Closure
• confused about.
respond.
(5 minutes) • surprised about.

Listen to the response of others.
• confident about.
Makes notes to use for remedial teaching.

Encourages students to talk about what they have
learnt in the last two weeks.
Reflections: If you could change one thing about this lesson, what would it be? Why?

Lesson 14: Hobbies
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.1.v, W.CW.2.v, Ex.3, Ex.4, Ev.1, A.2

SfA.2. SfA.3
-
W.CW.3.a, W.RE.1
OS.2, OS.3.a, OS.4
SM.2
L.LLA.2, L.AI.2, L.LM.2

Ev.2.a ScA.1, ScA.3
S.R.1, S.F.2, S.I.1, S.I.2
R.RO.1, R.RC.1, R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Hobbies
Appendix 4 (FHB)
Pastimes
True
False
Error alert: Pass time Vs. Pastime
Listening music Vs. Listening to music
"I like to do singing.”, “I like to do cooking.” etc

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Begins the lesson by asking students about their -

Listen, reflect and respond.
Introduce
• regularity.
Listen to response of other
(15 minutes) • participation.
students.
• punctuality.
Follow the conversational lead
Asks students to rate each other’s regularity, of facilitator.
punctuality and participation in Part B of Lesson 6 Listen attentively to understand.
ensuring that the students understand meaning of Refer to Part A.1 to understand
regularity, punctuality and participation.
the difference between hobby
Asks students what they like to do when they have and pastime.
free time.
Steers conversation towards why they choose to do Reflect and share their views.
that particular thing.
Scaffolds to explain what hobbies are and the fine

difference between hobbies and pastimes (not pass
time).
Using examples from Part A.1 of workbook, ensures

that students are able to discern hobbies from
pastimes.
Ensures that students do not get fixated on the fine

difference between hobbies and pastime, but focus
more on why we need hobbies/pastime, how they
shape our lives, etc.

Model/Demo everyone has watched it twice discusses:
(15 minutes) • How can we ask a person for his/her hobbies Recall, reflect and respond.
without using the word ‘hobby’?
• Are all hobbies a good use of time? Give Listen attentively to responses
examples.
of others.
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try to

OR
any.
If AV - 14 is not available at this time, goes to Step
Step 3 - Ask students to complete A.2 and share their Complete A.2
Guided responses without looking at the workbook.

Share responses without looking
Practice
Ensures that the students use ‘do/don’t’, ‘does/ at the workbook using do/don’t,
(10 minutes) doesn’t’ correctly.
does/doesn’t correctly.
While students are sharing their hobbies, other Listen attentively and note down
students note some of the hobbies mentioned in the in Part C, different hobbies
left column of Part C.
shared by other students.
Asks students to pair up with a partner and read Read Passage B with a partner
the passage in Part B.
and show their understanding
Ensures that the students understand the passage by answering to the questions
by asking a few probing questions.
asked.
With the help of students, checks whether or not

everyone understands ‘true’, ‘false’ and ‘don’t know’.
If not, explains with the help of students who know.
Complete the exercise as
Asks the pairs to read the statements in the table instructed.
and tick the appropriate box.

Share response quoting from
Asks a few pairs to share their responses to each the passage.
statement asking them to show where in the
passage can that information can be found.

Step 4 - With the help of students, recaps the concept of Share their knowledge of tally
Adjust tally marks.
marks.
Instruction Organizes students to stand in two concentric Listen attentively to understand.
(15 minutes) circles in a way that the inner circle is facing the
outer circle as in Lesson 13.
Stand in concentric circles.
Explains students will collect information about Move, as instructed, and

hobbies (that they noted down in Step 3) from their interview the person standing
classmates.
opposite to them.
Instructs students to ask the students they are Record the responses in tally
facing the questions given in Part C. For example, marks in the table in Part C.
each interviewed student is asked 2 questions, “Do

you like singing?” Student’s response. “Can you sing?”
Student’s response.
Instructs students to make a tally mark for each Pronouncing correctly or

response he/she gets from another student.
correcting their pronunciation
Asks the outer circle to move clockwise and inner as they speak.
circle to move anti-clockwise to face a new peer in

each round.
Conducts 4 - 5 rounds of the clockwise/anti-

clockwise movement ensuring that each time
different sets of students are facing each other and
students record answers given to them in the form
of tally marks in Part C.
While students are moving and interviewing each

other, ensures that they are pronouncing key
Take their seats.
Ends the game and asks students to take their Share their responses and listen
seats.
Asks a few students to share:
others.
• What is the most popular hobby/pastime they Compare how their findings are
heard?
similar and different from
• Did the responses surprise them?
findings of other students.
Encourages students to compare results of their
findings as they share their responses.

Step 5 - With the help of board and data from some of the Listen attentively to understand
Independent student demonstrates how a simple vertical bar how bar graphs are made.
Practice
graph is made.
Ask clarifying questions, if any.
(20 minutes) Asks 2 -3 students, who seem to have understood to Share understanding.
come to the board and demonstrate to others how a Make connections to understand
vertical bar graph is made using actual data from how tally marks are represented
one of the students tally table.
in vertical bar graphs.
Asks students to work in pairs to represent their Work in pairs to help each
tally data in the form of a vertical bar graph using other make their own bar
only the data collected in the left column of the graphs.
table in Part C. (While students will work in pairs

and help each other, they will each use their own Ask for assistance, if required.
data to make the bar graph.)
Moves about in the classroom to ensure that the

students are at task and provides assistance to Compare how their graphs are
those who seem confused or have not understood.
similar/different from that of
After all students have prepared their individual their partners’ graph.
bar graphs, asks pairs to compare the graphs of the

two partners - how it is similar/different.
Share the comparison using key
Asks a few pairs to share their comparison. vocabulary correctly and in
complete sentences.
Extension
(15 minutes) • How can we ask a person for his/her hobbies Recall, reflect and respond.
without using the word ‘hobby’?
• Are all hobbies good use of time? Give examples.

Accepts all answers ensuring that students try to of others.
OR
Move to Step 7, if AV already done in Step 2. any.
Step 7 - Forms 2 - 3 teams and prescribes the voice level Form teams.
Assessment
for the Quiz.
Participate in the Quiz.
(5 minutes) Quizzes the teams using hints in Appendix 4 (FHB).

Maintain prescribed voice level.
Maintains score and creates interest by making it
competitive.
Enforces the voice level during the activity.
Step 8 - Asks students to review Lessons 13 and 14.

Review lessons.
Closure
Counsels irregular/non-participative students Listen attentively and make
(5 minutes) individually for 1 minute each.
efforts to be regular/
Ensures that the other students are reviewing.
participate.
Before the students leave, asks them to watch
weather forecast on English news channel at home.
Reflections: How can you use your students’ hobbies to help them learn better?
A “hobby” is a non-professional activity that someone pursues as their particular interest. It

implies a degree of passion and sustained attention from an individual. A pastime is something
that people do for relaxation in their leisure time, which may or may not be considered a
hobby by those involved.

Hobbies of highly successful people
Richard Branson, CEO of Virgin Atlantic airlines, plays chess.
Jack Dorsey, Co-founder and CEO of Twitter, hikes.
Award-winning actress Meryl Streep knits.
Bill Gates of Microsoft plays bridge.
Former US President, George W. Bush, paints.
Famous actor and filmmaker, Tom Hanks collect old typewriters.
Marissa Mayer, former President and CEO of Yahoo, bakes.
Steve Wozniak, Co-founder of Apple, plays something similar to polo.
Billionaire and philanthropist, Warren Buffett plays ukulele (a musical instrument).

Lesson 15: Seasons & Weather
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.2.a, W.CW.3.b
Ex.1, Ex.3
SfA.1
-
L.LA.2, L.LM.1, L.LM.2
OS.1, OS.3.a, OS.4
ScA.3, ScA.1
S.A.1, S.R.1, S.F.1, S.I.2

Ev.1, Ev.2.a, Ev.2.b
R.RC.1, R.IA.1, R.RI.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Names of seasons
Narrow trips of paper for Step 8
Weather
Climate
Weather forecast
Temperature
Error alert: Confusion between seasons, weather, climate.
Cold/cool, hot/warm.
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Introduces the lesson of the day.

Introduce
Using real life examples and Part A of workbook, clarification questions, if any.
(10 minutes) explains seasons, weather and climate.
Ensures that the students focus more on vocabulary Refer to Part A of Workbook.
associated with seasons, weather and climate and

its usage and less on causes of weather/season/ Focus on vocabulary related to
climate.
the seasons, weather and
Guides students to make connections between climate and its usage.
seasons and weather.
Explains that the weather can be ‘cool’ or ‘cold’; Make connections between
‘wet’ or ‘humid’; ‘warm’ or ‘hot’ and the difference seasons and weather.
between these terms using temperature as

reference.
"It's warm in spring; hot in summer; cool in autumn respond.
and cold in winter."

Asks students if it is always so - For example, "Can Think of exceptional weather

you have a warm day in winter?" conditions and share with class.

Model/Demo everyone has watched it twice discusses:

• What are some new words used in the video?

Did you understand them?
• Your brother is going to London. What advice of others.
about weather will you give him?
any.
OR

Step 3 - Ask students to complete B.1 individually and asks a Complete B.1 as instructed.
Guided few students to share their responses.

Share responses.
Practice
If required, correct with the help of students.
(10 minutes) Next asks students to complete B.2 and share their of others.
responses without looking at the workbook.

Complete B.2 as instructed.
Ensures that the students use may/might/must Share responses without looking
correctly. at the workbook.

of others.
Step 4 - Asks students to complete writing about their Complete C.1 as instructed.
Adjust favourite season in C.1.
Instruction After all students have finished writing, recaps the Share their understanding of
(20 minutes) concept of tally marks and bar graph.
tally marks and bar graph.
Gives them task instructions. (Students will Memorise their response in C.1.
memorise their C.1 responses for 2 - 3 minutes and Listen attentively to others.
then present to the person they are facing, without

looking at the workbook.)
Organises students to stand in two concentric Stand in concentric circles.
circles in a way that the inner circle is facing the Move, as instructed, and
outer circle as in Lessons 13 and 14.
interview the person standing
Explains students will collect information about opposite to them.
favourite seasons of their classmates.

Record the responses in tally
Conducts 4 - 5 rounds of the clockwise/anti marks in the table in Part C.2.
clockwise movement ensuring that each time

different sets of students are facing each other,
each of the two students facing each other gets to
present and that the students record answers given
to them in the form of tally marks in C.2.
While students are moving and presenting to each Pronounce key words correctly
other, ensures that they are pronouncing key or correct other students’
pronunciation as they speak.
Ends the game and asks students to take their Take their seats.
seats.

Step 5 - Asks students to work individually to represent Work individually to make bar
Independent their tally data in the form of a vertical bar graph.
graphs using the collected data.
Practice
Moves about in the classroom to ensure that the Ask clarifying questions, if any.
(15 minutes) students are at task and provides assistance to Ask for assistance, if required.
those who seem confused or have not understood.

Find another student to compare
After all students have prepared their individual their graphs with, silently.
bar graphs, asks students to find another student in Compare how their graphs are
the classroom and compare the information in their different from that of other
bar graphs by showing to each other and without two students.
talking. Gives them 5 minutes to do that.
Then write the following sentence starter on the Share the comparison using
board and asks each student to speak one sentence given sentence starter correctly.
about how his/her graph is different from that of Focus on comparing information
another student:
and not appearance of the
“My graph shows … and ….’s (name of the other graph.
student) graph shows …”
Ensures that students compare the data

represented in the graphs and not appearance of
the graphs.
Extension

• What are some new words used in the video?

Did you understand them?
• Your brother is going to London. What advice of others.
about weather will you give him?
any.
OR
Move to Step 7, if AV already done in Step 2.
Step 7 - Writes, ‘Different people like different seasons.’ on Observe and listen attentively.
Assessment
the board and asks students to give examples to Speak, as instructed.
(5 minutes) explain this. For example, “Different people like
different seasons. I like summer and Ravi likes
winters.”
Ensures that each student speaks.
Step 8 - Asks students to review Lesson 15.

Review lessons.
Closure
Counsels irregular/non-participative students Listen attentively and make
(5 minutes) individually for 1 minute each - commending on their efforts to be regular/
progress or giving them ideas to improve their participate.
regularity and/or participation.
Ensures that the other students are reviewing.
Before the students leave, asks them to watch

weather forecast on English news channel at home.
Reflections: How often do you seek feedback on your teaching from your peers/seniors?
How do you use this feedback?

The difference between weather, climate and season is a measure of time. Weather is condition of the
atmosphere over a short period of time, and climate is how the atmosphere "behaves" over longer
periods of time.
A season is a division of the year, marked by changes in weather. Seasons result from the yearly
revolution of the Earth around the Sun and the tilt of the Earth's axis relative to the plane of
revolution.

Lesson 16: Weather Forecast

Introduce
Asks students to look at the images given in Part A. clarification questions, if any.
(15 minutes) 1 and A.2 and answer the questions on their own.
Refer to Part A of Workbook.
Ensures that the students understand instructions.

Write the answer to the
Gives students 2-3 minutes to write down their questions using key vocabulary.
responses.
Walks around to ensure that the students are at Find a partner, share and
task and assists those who need assistance.
compare responses.
Asks students to find a partner and verbally share

and compare answers in complete sentences.
Asks a few students to share the answer of their

partners (not their own).
Share the response of their
Discloses that Image 1 is of the North Pole during partner.
summer and Image 2 is of Chennai during winters.
Asks if students had ‘assumed’ the season.

Answer using key words and
Discusses how we sometimes draw conclusions complete sentences.
without having complete information.
Asks students to share examples of how our Share examples using key words
assumptions are sometimes be right/wrong. correctly.
Model/Demo everyone has watched it twice, discusses:

• According to the speaker, what is one reason for

climate change?
• According to the speaker, what can you do to of others.
help?
any.
OR

Step 3 - Discusses with students what weather forecast is.

Share their understanding.
Guided Round 1 - Instructs all students to prepare the

Practice
weather forecast as given in B.1.
Complete and memorise B.1, as
(15 minutes) Gives them 3-5 minutes to write and memorise.
instructed.
Asks half the class to present the weather forecast Present weather forecast.
using the workbook for reference, but not reading.

Listen attentively to others and
Each listener/member of audience must assess a assess another student’s
another student and self (from Round 1 or Round presentation in C.2
2).
Ask questions if criteria not
Ensures that the students understand the criteria. clear.
Self assess after their own

presentation.

Step 4 - Round 2 - Instructs all students to prepare the Listen attentively to understand
Adjust weather forecast using do/don’t, can/can’t, may/must/ task instructions. Write and
Instruction might, did/didn’t, does/doesn’t (some or all of them).
memorise weather forecast
(15 minutes) Gives them 3-5 minutes to write and memorise.
using the weather forecast
Asks the remaining half of the class to present the using do/don’t, can/can’t, may/
weather forecast using the workbook for reference, must/might, did/didn’t, does/
but not reading.
doesn’t.
Each listener/member of audience must assess a Present weather forecast.
friend/one other student and self (from Round 1 or Listen attentively to others and
Round 2).
assess a friend’s presentation in
Ensures that the students have completed both self C.2, if not already done in
and peer assessment.
Round 1.
Ensures that the students make correct use of do/ Self assess after their own
don’t, can/can’t, may/must/might, did/didn’t, does/ presentation, if not already done
doesn’t.
in Round 1.
Reteaches/revisits the word and its usage if
students use it incorrectly.
Step 5 - Asks students to reflect on how they assessed their Listen attentively to understand
Independent peers and themselves and to tell their peers two task instructions.
Practice
things:
Reflect and respond, as
(15 minutes) • what he/she did very well.
instructed.
• one idea to make it better.

Share their feelings and
After all students have shared, asks how it felt to experience of sharing and
be assessed by a classmate.
receiving feedback.
Asks students to pair up with a partner and study Pair up with partner and study
the graph in Part C and answer the questions.
graph in Part C.
Instructs that each pair discusses their responses Discuss and answer questions on
and arrives at a common answer. Gives them 5 graph.
minutes for this.

Arrive at a common answer with
Asks a few pairs to share their responses. his/her partner and share with
the class.
Extension
everyone has watched it twice, discusses:

• According to the speaker, what is one reason for

climate change?
• According to the speaker, what can you do to of others.
help?
any.
OR
Move to Step 7, if AV - 16 already done in Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students to predict the weather for next day Listen attentively, reflect and
Assessment
using - may/must/might.
predict.
(5 minutes) With the help of students, corrects those who use Listen attentively to give
‘may/must/might’ incorrectly. feedback.

Step 8 - Gives each student a slip of paper.

Listen attentively to understand
Closure
Asks students to think of and write on the given task instructions.
(5 minutes) slips of paper, one way in which the facilitator can Write down on given strip of
help them learn better.
paper what help they need
Counsels irregular/non-participative students from facilitator to learn better.
individually for 1 minute each - commending them Hand over slips of paper to
on their progress, if any, and giving them ideas on facilitator before leaving the
improving their regularity and/or participation.
class.
Ensures that the other students are writing.
Collects the slips of paper with feedback from all

students before they leave.
Reads the feedback shared by students.
Reflections: What is the most common request from the students?
How can you provide the help that students are asking for?

Lesson 17: Favourite Things
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.1.a.v, W.CW.2.a.v, Ex.2, Ex.3

ScA.3
-
W.RE.1, W.MR.1
OS.2, OS.3.a, OS.4
L.LLA.2, L.LM.2
Ev.2.a, Ev.2.b
S.R.1, S.A.1, S.F.1, S.F.2,
S.I.2
R.RO.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Listen & hear

Writing materials
See, look & watch
Error Alert: Confusion between listening/hearing, looking/watching/seeing.
Pronunciation of ‘favourite’.
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Asks student about what they have learnt during Listen attentively and ask
Introduce
the week.
(10 minutes) Shares the plan of the day with the students.
With the help of examples, explains how look/see

and hear/listen are different.
Share examples to show their
Asks students to share examples to show their understanding.
understanding.
Step 2 - Asks a few students to recap Part 1 of the movie Listen attentively and respond
Model/Demo watched in Lesson 9.
referring to Lesson 9.
(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions from Share their predictions.
Lesson 9 about what will happen next in the movie.
Tells them that they will watch Part 2 of the

movie.
Tells them that it will be played only once, so they

• Was your prediction from Lesson 9 correct

about the movie?
• What was your favourite part in Part 2?
• How did the weather change in the movie?

Refer to the Lesson 9 in
• What do you predict will happen in the next workbook.
part? (Ensures that the students share/record Listen attentively to other

their predictions using ‘will’. For example, students as they share their
‘Russell and Mr Fredrickson/He/They will….’)
responses.
OR
Write their prediction in Part A.
Moves to Step 3 if movie not available at this time.

Step 3 - Asks students to complete Part B in workbook in 10 Complete Part B, as instructed.
Guided minutes.
Demonstrate their understanding
Practice
Ensures that the students understand what they or ask clarifying questions.
(20 minutes) have to do.
Walks around to monitor that all students are at Seek feedback on their work
task and provides assistance to those who need it.
from another classmate. Review
Asks students to walk up to another student and work as per the feedback.
get feedback on what they have written in Part A.

Listen attentively to understand
Gives instructions about the presentation and the Presentation Protocol.
shares the Presentation Protocol:

Present Favourite Things as per
• Greeting
instructions.
• Introduction (full name)
• Topic of presentation
• Presentation
• Thank audience
Make entries for favourite
• Concluding sentence
things in Table C and record
Reminds students about facial expressions, eye tally marks as they hear
contact, voice levels and rate of speech.
students present.
Instructs students that they must note down, in
tally marks, favourite things presented in Part C, as
they listen to the presentations.
Records the data of favourite things in tally marks.
Step 4 - After all students have presented, asks students to Listen attentively to presenters
Adjust share the data recorded in Part C.
and record data in Class Tally
Instruction For instance, “What were the 5 favourite foods that column in Part C.
(15 minutes) students mentioned?” “What was the most popular Share the data as asked by the
favourite food?” “How many students like that facilitator.
food?”
Step 5 - Shares the correct tally and asks students to Compare their data with that of
Independent calculate if they had the correct data.
the class.
Practice
Asks students to complete Part D.
Complete Part D.
(10 minutes) Ensures that students understand the task Listen to response of other
instructions. students.
Step 6 - Asks a few students to recap Part 1 of the movie Listen attentively and respond
Extension
watched in Lesson 9.
referring to Lesson 9.
(15 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions from Share their predictions.
Lesson 9 about what will happen next in the movie.

movie.
Tells them that it will be played only once, so they

• Was your prediction from Lesson 9 correct

about the movie?
• What was your favourite part in Part 2?
• How did the weather change in the movie?

• What do you predict will happen in the next workbook.
part? (Ensures that the students share/record Listen attentively to other

their predictions using ‘will’. For example, students as they share their
‘Russell and Mr Fredrickson/He/They will….’)
responses.
OR
Write or draw their prediction
Move to Step 7 if movie already watched in Step 2. in Part A.

Step 7 - Asks students to share their responses of Part D.

Share responses.
Assessment
Steers conversation towards the difference between Listen to responses of others.
(5 minutes) making a mistake knowingly and unknowingly as a

part of the learning process. Listen to understand.
Step 8 - Asks students what programs they can watch on TV Listen attentively to understand
Closure
to improve their English. Each student writes one task instructions.
(5 minutes) program on the board.

Write on board and read what
While students are thinking and writing, motivates others have written.
irregular/non-participative students individually for

2 minutes as a group - commending on their
progress, if any, and/or giving them ideas about
improving their participation and/or regularity.
Ends the lesson by asking students to read all the

ideas on the board.
Reflections: What are your students doing well?
Have you acted on the feedback students shared in Lesson 16? If yes, has it made an
impact? If not, why? (Share with your peers during PLC)
Listening and Hearing
To hear is to physically experience the sense of sound. As long as one's ears and brain are capable of
processing sound waves, one can hear. It is involuntary.
To listen is to choose to use the ability to hear. One who listens is thinking about what is heard, what it
means, how to respond, and whether to continue to listen/pay attention. It is voluntary.
Imagine three people seated together, with two of them speaking to one another. The third, temporarily
not involved in the conversation, pulls out a phone and begins to play with it, ignoring the conversation.
This third person can hear the conversation, but is not listening to it.
See, Watch, Look
To see is to physically experience sight. As long as one's eyes and brain are capable of processing visuals,
one can see. It is involuntary.
When we look at something we are trying to see what it is – we are paying attention. We can see
something even if we don’t want to, but we can only look at something by choosing to. It is voluntary.
‘Watch’ has more or less the same meaning as ‘look’. We usually use ‘watch’ to talk about looking at
events that change or develop like a movie or a match.

Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
Ex.3, Ex.4
ScA.3 -
R.RO.1, R.RI.1
OS.2, OS.3.a, OS.4
Ev.2.a
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Quotation/Quotation Marks
Writing materials
Vocabulary
Words learnt during the last 3 weeks
PROCEDURE:
Introduce
(15 minutes) • Which words did the speaker mispronounce? Recall, reflect and respond.
(vocabulary) (Asks students to speak the word

loudly and clearly.)
• What is one common mistake people make when of others.
learning new words?
• Which idea did you find most useful? How can Ask clarification questions, if
you use it to improve your vocabulary?
any.
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try to
OR
Moves to Step 2 if AV - 18 not available at this

time.
Step 2 - Asks students to turn to the front cover page of Read, observe and listen
Model/Demo the Workbook and writes on board the quote, attentively.
(15 minutes) “Anyone who stops learning is old, whether he is 20

or 80.”
Points to the quotation marks and asks students

what they are.
Share understanding and listen
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct attentively to responses of
answer.
others.
Asks students what a proverb is.
Accepts all answers, including those with reference

to proverbs in Hindi, and repeats the correct
answer.
Turn to their neighbour and
Asks students to turn to the person on their left share their understanding.
and share their understanding of this quotation. Share their partner’s

Asks students to share their partner’s understanding with the class.
understanding.
Emphasises how the ability to learn is a skill that
most employers look for these days.

Step 3 - Asks students to exchange workbooks with another Exchange workbooks.
Guided students.
Practice
Instructs how students have to go through the Review completion of work.
(5 minutes) workbook of other students from Lesson 1 - 17 and

ensure that they are complete.
Share reason for non-
If any parts are incomplete, finds out the reason completion.
for non-completion.
Step 4 - If the reason is absence or other such reasons, Discuss and guide those who
Adjust encourages student to complete the work with the missed a lesson/exercise.
Instruction assistance of another student (not copy from

(10 minutes) another student’s work).
If the reason is lack of understanding, then Re-learn the topic/lesson.

reteaches the concept/topic in brief, with the help
of students who know/understand it.
Extension
everyone has watched it twice discuss:
(15 minutes) • Which words did the speaker mispronounce? Recall, reflect and respond.
(vocabulary) (Ask students to speak the word

loudly and clearly)
• What is one common mistake people make when of others.
learning new words?
• Which idea did you find most useful?

OR
Moves to Step 6 AV - 18 already viewed in Step 1.
Step 6 - Informs students that they will complete Review Complete Review Test with
Assessment
Test 1.
integrity and honesty.
(20 minutes) Explains to students that the test is feedback for

the facilitator on what students have learnt and not Listen attentively to understand.
meant to praise or punish anyone.
Reiterates the importance of honesty, explaining Ask clarifying questions, if any.
how there are times when we learn together taking

help from each other as during the course of
previous lessons and then there are times when we
must work independently. This task expects them to
work independently.
While students are working on the test, works on

the wall displays ensuring that there is a clear
demarcated place for displaying work of each
session.
Ensures that the displays make learning and

mistakes of all students visible and are not
decorative art pieces.
Monitors students as they work on the test.

Step 7 - Collects the workbook of students who have Hand over their workbook to
Independent finished the test.
facilitator after completion of
Practice
Asks them to read the FEA poster - FEA test.
(10 minutes) Convocation and talk amongst themselves about Read the poster and discuss its
what it means.
meaning with other students.
Makes phone calls to students who are irregular

and updates the Call Log.
After all students have completed and handed over Ask clarifying questions, if any.
the workbooks, collects the workbooks.
Explains, to build interest and excitement, what the

FEA Convocation Day is, its significance and how
students are selected for it.
Step 8 - Randomly distributes workbooks to students Ensure that he/she have not got
Closure
ensuring that they do not get their own workbook.
his/her own workbook.
(5 minutes) With the help of students calls out the correct Mark correct or incorrect (in
answer for each question on the test.
pencil) as discussed by
Asks students to share how many correct (not facilitator.
wrong) responses did the person whose workbook Share number of correct
they had received (without naming the person).
responses without naming the
Collects the workbook back from the students. person.
Hand over workbooks to

facilitator.
Reflections: Do the wall displays in your classroom show what and how the students are
learning? (Ask your peers for feedback on this during PLC)
Have you discussed with your supervisor(s) student(s) who has/have been
irregular or absent frequently?

Lesson 19: Learning a Language
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.1.a.v, W.CW.1.b.v, Ex.4

SM.1 -
W.RE.1
OS.2
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
Ev.2.a
S.R.1, S.F.2, S.I.1

A.1
R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Vocabulary
Writing materials
Sentence Structure
Pronunciation
Word Stress
Mother tongue
Error alert: Language can be learnt by learning rules of grammar.
Language learning is quick.
PROCEDURE: This lesson must be taught along with a few FEA graduates.
Step 1 - Explains to students how learning a new Listen attentively and reflect.
Introduce
language impacts the brain.
Share their responses.
(10 minutes) Discusses, with the help of students, what

languages they could learn and asks reasons Listen attentively to
for choosing to learn English.
understand.
Shares simple statistics about how English

speaking countries enjoy higher national Make connections between
incomes and better standards of living even if English and better jobs/
they are poor in natural resources like condition of living.
Singapore.
Shares his/her own journey of learning mother Listen attentively.
tongue and English.
Gives examples to show commonalities and Make connections between

differences in the two journeys. facilitator’s and their own
journey.

Step 2 - Asks students to watch AV-19 twice and after Watch the video attentively
and make notes, if helpful.
(15 minutes) • What does the speaker compare learning

English with?
• Did you learn your mother tongue like you

learnt cycling or with the help of books and
grammar? (Help students make connections Listen attentively to
with FEA methodology of teaching English understand the FEA
and how it is similar to teaching to ride a methodology.
bicycle, and, in contrast to how it is done in

formal schools.)
• How long did it take to speak fluently in Listen attentively to

your mother tongue? (Help students think understand that they cannot
about the time that they will have to learn English overnight.
invest at least one year in learning English.)
• What is the one mistake most schools make Reflect and respond.
while teaching English?
Accepts all answers ensuring that students try

to speak in full sentences.
OR
Moves to Step 3 if AV - 19 is unavailable at

this point.
Step 3 - Shares with the students that the FEA Listen attentively to
Guided program:
understand the FEA program.
Practice
• develops all 4 strands of language -
(10 minutes) reading, writing, speaking and listening.
Ask clarifying questions, if
• is based on the Common European any.
Framework of Reference for Languages.
Invites FEA graduates to share:
• the language challenges they faced before

they joined FEA.
• give examples of how FEA program helped

them overcome those challenges.
• time and effort it took to learn.

Step 4 - Using the example of the mother tongue, asks Listen attentively to
Adjust students how they learnt that language - understand the process of
Instruction vocabulary, sentence structure, pronunciation language development.
(15 minutes) and fluency.
Emphasises how we all learnt our first Make connections between

language by imitating sounds, then words, learning mother tongue and
followed by phrases and finally sentences. The another language.
same will be followed in learning English at

FEA. The books are meant for practicing what Reflect, recall and respond.
is learnt and not for teaching.
Asks students to recap what they learnt in AV

- 18 about common mistakes people make while
learning vocabulary.
Explains how the next few lessons will work on clarifying questions, if any.
sentence structure and pronunciation in English.
Shares the following tips for improving

grammar -
• Speak/write English often.
• Read, read AND read.
• Identify common mistakes and slow down

every time that part of speech is used. For
example, if they make frequent error in
pronouncing a particular sound/word, then
every time they have to use that sound/
word, they must pause for a couple of
seconds, think and then speak.

Step 5 - Asks students to assess their reading, writing, Listen attentively to

Individual speaking and listening in English on a scale of 1 understand the task
Practice (15 - 5 (5 being the highest) in Part A.
instructions.
minutes) Walks around along with FEA graduates to

ensure that students have understood the task Reflect and complete Part A.
instructions.
Ask for assistance from
Next, asks students to think about their facilitator or FEA graduates,
challenges related to vocabulary, pronunciation, if required.
grammar and others and tick in the Reflect and complete Part B.
appropriate box. For example, if the challenge Ask for assistance from
in vocabulary is that he/she doesn’t know the facilitator or FEA graduates,
words to use, then he/she should tick the if required.
knowledge box.
Walks around along with FEA graduates to

ensure that students have understood the task
instructions.
After all students have completed Part B, asks

them to speak with the FEA graduates to
discuss how they can reduce/overcome their
challenges.
Reflect and complete Part C,
Next, asks students to write their language with or without the help of
gaols in Part C, based on the conversation they FEA graduates/facilitator.
have had with the facilitator/FEA graduate.

Ensure that they are being
Ensures that the students are being specific in specific about their goals.
writing their goals in Part C. For example,
“Listening carefully to the audios/videos to
learn new words and understand how they are
used.” instead of “Learn new words.”
Extension
(15 minutes) • What does the speaker compare learning

English with?
• Did you learn your mother tongue like you

learnt cycling or with the help of books and
grammar? (Help students make connections Listen attentively to
with FEA methodology of teaching English understand the FEA
and how it is similar to teaching to ride a methodology.
bicycle, and, in contrast to how it is done in

formal schools.)
• How long did it take to speak fluently in Listen attentively to

your mother tongue? (Help students think understand that they cannot
about the time that they will have to learn English overnight.
invest at least one year in learning English.)
• What is the one mistake most schools make Reflect and respond.
while teaching English?

OR
Move to Step 7 if AV-19 already done in Step

2.

Step 7 - Encourages a few students to share a part of Share some of their

Assessment
their responses to Part A. They must share the responses.
(5 minutes) corresponding information from Part B & C. For

example, “My reading is at 2 because I have Listen attentively to
poor vocabulary and I will read the text in the responses of others.
videos more attentively as I listen to them.”
Step 8 - Shares with the students what they will learn Listen attentively.
Closure
the next day and gets students excited about
(5 minutes) it.
Commends the effort of the students who Thank the facilitator.

were earlier irregular or less participative, but
have now become more regular and
participative.
Reflections: Based on the performance of the students in the test (Lesson 18), do you know
what each of your students has learnt or struggles with?
How do you propose to help students who need additional support? (Share with
your peers during PLC and get their ideas as well.)

Lesson 20: Sentence Structure 1
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.3.a, W.MR.1
Ex.3
SM.1
-
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
OS.2
ScA.2, ScA.3
S.F.2
Ev.2.a
R.RO.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Statement / question
Writing materials
Capital letters/Upper case letters
Punctuation
Question
Proofread
Error alert: Pronunciation of word ‘question’ (ques - chun)
Statement/phrases as questions
Pronunciation of ‘biscuit’
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Welcomes students and tells them what they Listen attentively.
Introduce
will learn in the day’s lesson.
(15 minutes) Asks students to spend 2 minutes to review Review their goals in Lesson
their goals for vocabulary, sentence structure, 19.  
pronunciation as planned in Lesson 19.
Pause and plan how they are
Reminds them to work on those goals during going to work on these goals
the lesson.
during this lesson.
Writes on the board, “Let’s eat dad.”
Asks students to explain what they understand.

Observe, reflect and share
Accepts all answers.
their understanding.
Next, places a comma after the word ‘eat’ and

asks students to explain what they understand
by that sentence.
Explains how punctuation changes the meaning Listen attentively to

of the sentence.
understand.
If required, takes another example, “I like

cooking my family and my dog.” to help Ask clarifying questions, if
students understand the importance of required.
punctuation.
With the help of intonation/pauses, explains Listen attentively to

how punctuation is useful both in writing and understand.
speaking.
Introduces capital letters, . ? “” and ,
Asks students to pay attention to the

punctuation used in the AV-20.

Step 2 - Asks students to watch AV-20 twice (first time View the video first time and
Model/Demo - look for punctuation used; second time - make note of punctuation
(15 minutes) listen to understand - pause and play) and marks used in the video.
after everyone has watched it twice, discusses:

View the second time to
• What punctuation marks did you see in the understand the message.
video?
• Why is it important to listen carefully to Listen to and understand the

what others are saying?
question.
• Do you agree that when we listen carefully

we show respect to the speaker?
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try complete sentences.
OR
If AV - 20 is unavailable at this point moves to

Step 3.
Step 3 - Asks students to read the rules (along with Read the rules in Part A and
Guided examples) of capitalization given in Part A.
ask clarifying questions, if
Practice
Asks a few students to share one rule each.
any.
(10 minutes) As the student mentions the rule, explains that Share their understanding of
rule with the help of example on the board. the rules.
Goes over each rule with a few examples.

Complete the exercise, as
Asks students to complete exercise in Part A. instructed.
Step 4 - Asks students to look at Part B to understand Read Part B and ask
Adjust the use of punctuation marks . ? at the end a clarifying questions, if any.
Instruction sentence.
(10 minutes) Asks a few students to share an example Share examples, as

sentence using . or ? at the end.
instructed.
Writes students’ examples on the board.

Observe and listen
Avoids demotivating statements, such as “You attentively to response of
are wrong.”
others.
In case of an incorrect usage, asks other  

students to correct it.
Asks students to complete exercise in Part B. instructed.

Step 5 - Explains when we use comma(s) in a sentence. Listen attentively to use of

Individual Explains that there are other rules but these comma in a sentence and ask
Practice (20 are most common uses of comma.
clarifying questions, if any.
minutes) Asks students to look at Part C to understand Read Part C to understand.
the use of comma(s) in a sentence.

Share examples, as
Asks a few students to share an example each instructed.
of using comma in a sentence.

Observe and listen
Writes it on the board, as the student shares attentively to response of
his/her example.
others.
In case of an incorrect usage, asks other  

students to correct it.
Asks students to complete exercise in Part C.
Discusses the exercise in Part C and asks

students to check their answers.
Next, writes on the board -“Eats shoots and instructed.
leaves.” (Students may need to know the Share responses and check
different meanings of ‘shoot’.)
their work.
Asks students what they understand by that

sentence.
Next adds comma to change the sentence to Observe and listen

“Eats, shoots and leaves.”
attentively to understand.
Asks students what they understand by that Share their understanding.
sentence.
Make connections between
Next changes the sentence to “Eats shoots, and placement of commas in
leaves.”
sentences and how they
Asks students what they understand by that change the meaning of the
sentence.
sentence.
Asks students to pair up and create similar Create sentences, as

sentences to show the power of comma(s).
instructed.
Walks around to ensure that students have Ask for assistance, if

understood the task and guides/assists, if required.
required.
Share their responses.
Asks a few students to share their sentences. Observe and listen

Writes them on the board and involves the attentively to responses of
class in adding/changing place of commas to others.
change meaning of the sentences.

Step 6 - Asks students to watch AV-20 twice (first time View the video first time and
Extension
- look for punctuation used; second time - make note of punctuation
(15 minutes) listen to understand - pause and play) and marks used in the video.

View the second time to
• What punctuation marks did you see in the understand the message.
video?
• Why is it important to listen carefully to Listen to and understand the

what others are saying?
question.
• Do you agree that when we listen carefully

we show respect to the speaker?
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try complete sentences.
OR

2.
Step 7 - Asks students to proofread the passage in Part Proofread with a partner.
Assessment
D of the lesson along with a friend.
(5 minutes) Walks around to ensure that the both partners

are participating.
Helps/guides those who need assistance.

Ask for assistance, if
Corrects students if he/she notices them required.
making errors.
Closure
(5 minutes) it.
Close their eyes and reflect
Asks students to close their eyes for 1 minute on their goals.
and reflect on how well they worked on their

goals of Lesson 19 during this lesson.
Complete Part E.
Asks students to complete Part E.
Reflections: Rate this lesson on a scale of 1 - 5.
Rate how well you taught this lesson on a scale of 1 - 5. (Try asking your peer
to sit through your lesson and give feedback to improve.)

Lesson 21: Sentence Structure
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.Cw.2.v, W.MR.1
Ex.3
SfA.1, SfA.2, SM.1, -
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
OS.2
ScA.3
S.A.1, S.F.2, S.C.1, S.I.2
Ev.2.a
R.RO.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Statement / question
Writing materials
Capital letters/Upper case letters

Award - Top Editor
Punctuation
Question
Proofread
Error alert: Use of more than one ‘and’ in a single sentence.

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Asks students to quietly review goals set in Silently review their gaols.
Introduce
Lesson 19 for a minute.
Pause and plan how they are
(15 minutes) Asks students to share their goals for the day going to work on these goals
to the person on their left.
during this lesson.
With the help of students and examples on the Share their learning of
board, recaps Lesson 20. (Difference between Lesson 20.
statement and question, beginning and ending Listen attentively to recap

of sentence, use of capitalisation in the middle and ask clarifying questions,
of the sentence and use of . ? ,) if any.
Step 2 - Asks students to watch AV-20 twice and after Watch the video twice and
make notes, if helpful.
(15 minutes) • What is the video about?

• According to the video, what are three Listen attentively to

steps to listening well?
• Which step are you good at ?
• Which step are you not good at?
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try

OR

Step 3.

Step 3 - With the help of examples in Part A, explains Listen attentively and ask
Guided the use of ‘and’.
Practice
Asks students to practice use of ‘and’ by Complete exercise as
(15 minutes) completing Part A.
instructed.
Asks a few students to share their responses Share responses and listen
and tactfully asks other students if they have attentively to responses of
the same or different responses.
others.
If different, asks for their response. Then Check their work.
repeats, by writing on the board, the correct Make sentences, as

response.
instructed.
Asks students to make sentences using ‘and’ on Take turns to participate.

one of the topics - weather/seasons or meals/
snacks.
Ensures that each student participates, taking

turns.
Step 4 - With the help of examples in Part B, explains Listen attentively and ask
Adjust the use of ‘but’
Instruction Asks students to practice use of ‘but’ by Complete exercise, as

(15 minutes) completing in Part B.
instructed.
Asks a few students to share their responses Share responses and listen
and tactfully asks other students if they have attentively to responses of
the same or different responses.
others.
If different, asks for their response. Then Check their work.
repeats, by writing on the board, the correct

response.
Make sentences, as
Asks students to make sentences using ‘but’ on instructed.
the topic ‘Family’ or ‘Hobbies’.

Take turns to participate.
Ensures that each student participates, taking
turns.

Step 5 - Asks students about work of an editor. (Editor Listen attentively to

Individual - there are different types of editors - understand and ask clarifying
Practice (15 newspaper/books/magazine editors go through questions, if any.
minutes) different write-up and look for grammatical Read the passage and mark
and factual errors, among other things; film the errors using the
editor polishes the raw recordings into a movie/ correction marks.
documentary etc.; a music editor how movies is

to be used in the movie/video/audio cutting Stay on task.
unnecessary parts, polishing raw ones, putting

it all together etc.)
Rewrite the passage after
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct finding and marking the
ones.
errors.
Informs students that they will play editors
and read passage in Part C to find errors
(proofread).
Introduces the correction marks explaining

their use and reasons for use.
Top Editor Award - Asks students to read

passage given in Part C carefully and slowly to
look for errors - capitalization, punctuation and
spelling. It may require more than one reading.
Creates excitement by announcing that

whoever finds most errors in the given time, he
/she will be awarded India’s Top Editor Award.
Reiterates that the purpose of punctuation is

to communicate the meaning of the sentence/
passage clearly. To find errors students must
try to understand the passage first.
Gives students 5-7 minutes to proofread the

passage.
Walks around to see that the students are at

task.
After the students have found the errors, asks

them to rewrite the passage correctly.
Step 6 - Asks students to watch AV-20 twice and after Watch the video twice and
Extension
make notes, if helpful.
(15 minutes) • What is the video about?

• According to the video, what are three Listen attentively to

steps to listening well?
• Which step are you good at ?
• Which step are you not good at?

OR

2.

Step 7 - After the time is over, asks a few students to Share their responses.
Assessment
share number of errors they found and what Listen attentively to
(5 minutes) were those errors.
responses of others and
Going slowly over the passage shares all the check their own work.
errors and the reason why particular Share their views about who
punctuation marks should be used.
should get Top Editor Award.
With the help of students, selects and Applaud and congratulate the
announces India’s Top Editor Award. student who gets Top Editor
Award.
Closure
(5 minutes) it.
Reflect and prepare
Collects Exit Tickets from students in the form response.
of an oral response to - “How does it feel now Share response with the
that you can proofread and find your own and facilitator before exiting the
other people’s mistakes?” classroom.
Reflections: Is your writing on the board clear and legible to students?
Do you follow rules of capitalisation and punctuation while writing on the board?

Lesson 22: Asking Questions - 1
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.1.a, W.CW.1.b, Ex.2, Ex.3

SfA.2
-
W.MR.1
OS.2
SM.1, SM.3
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
Ev.2.a
ScA.1, ScA.3
S.R.1, S.A.1, S.F.2, S.C.1
A.1
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
What, When, Why, How, Where, Who Writing materials
Changing tone of the statement to make it sound like a question.

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Welcomes students and tells them what they Listen attentively.
Introduce
will learn in the day’s lesson.
Review their goals in Lesson
(10 minutes) Asks students to spend 2 minutes to review 19.  
their goals for vocabulary, sentence structure, Pause and plan how they are
and pronunciation as planned in Lesson 19.
going to work on these goals
Reminds them to try to achieve those goals during this lesson.
during the day’s lesson.
Asks students to think of and share all Observe, reflect and share
questions that they ask others during the day.
their understanding.
Lists them on the board, deliberately making

some capitalisation/punctuation errors for
students to catch and correct.
Asks them why they ask these questions.
understand.
Writes the reason beside the question on the

board.
Explains how questioning is important for required.
learning.

(15 minutes) • Give the video a suitable title.
• Why is it important to be a good listener Reflect and respond in

when learning a language?
complete sentences.
• How can you become a better listener?
• How does questioning show that you are Listen to response of others.
listening?

OR

Step 3.
Step 3 - With the help of students and board, recaps Listen attentively to
Guided how we ask questions beginning with May/Can/ understand the FEA program.
Practice
Do/Does. (Refer to Lessons 9, 10, 11)
(10 minutes) Ensures that all students participate, taking Ask clarifying questions, if
turns and express their understanding.
any.
Re-teaches, with the help of students who

know/remember it well, if required.

Step 4 - With the help of students and board, recaps Listen attentively to recall
Adjust questions beginning with Who and When. and share their
Instruction (Refer to Lessons 3, 4, 5 & 8 )
understanding of ‘Who’ and
(15 minutes) Ensures that all students participate taking ‘When’.
turns and express their understanding.
If required, re-teaches use of ‘Wo’ and ‘When’ Ask for re-teaching, if

with the help of students who know/remember required.
it.
With the help of examples on the board, Listen attentively and ask
explains the use of question words - ‘What’, clarifying questions, if any.
‘Why’ and ‘How’
With the help of examples, explains how Make connections between

question words help us understand how the the question word and
question is to be answered.
meaning of the question.
• For questions beginning with 'Why' the

answer must be a reason.
Understand usage of ‘When’,
• For questions beginning with 'When' the ‘Why’, ‘Where’, and ‘How’ to
answer must be in time.
ask questions.
• For questions beginning with 'Where', the

answer must be about place.
• For questions beginning with 'How' it would

be about method/process/explanation etc.
Uses examples to explain different uses of
the question word ‘How’ - How many…
= count; How did you solve this problem? =
process/method of solution; How is he? =
condition; How come you never told me
about the party? = Why.
Explains that if question word is misunderstood,

the information provided in the answer will be
wrong.
Asks students to complete Exercise A.1 and ask Complete exercise, as

students to peer check answers.
instructed.
After all students have peer checked, shares Peer check.
the correct answers, with the help of students.
Asks students to look at the image in Part B

and write a few questions that they would like View, reflect and write
to ask the strangely-dressed man.
questions.
Ensures that the students form questions

correctly.
Share one of their questions
Asks students to turn to the person on their with the person on their
right and share one question from Part B. right.

Step 5 - Hot Seat - Asks each student to think of a Listen attentively to

Individual successful person (famous or not) that he/she understand and reflect.
Practice (15 knows/idolises.
minutes) By turn, makes students sit on the Hot Seat Take the Hot Seat or play
and asks other students to play the journalists journalists.
and ask him/her 10 questions that he/she must Think, frame and ask
answer as that successful person. For example- relevant questions beginning
if a student chooses Sachin Tendulkar, he/she with different question
sits on the Hot Seat as Sachin Tendulkar and words.
introduces himself. The other students ask Answer the questions

Sachin Tendulkar questions like, "When were appropriately if on the Hot
you born?" "Where did you play your fist Seat.
match?" “How do you prepare yourself before a

match?" etc. The student in the Hot Seat has Listen attentively to
to give appropriate answers. It is not important questions and peer correct if
for the answers to be factually correct but the question is not framed
the students must answer what is being asked correctly.
and use complete sentences.
Encourages students to ask questions using

May/Do/Does/Can/Why/How/What/When/
Where.
Asks student to correct each other when the

question is formed incorrectly.
Extension
(15 minutes) • Give the video a suitable title.
• Why is it important to be a good listener Reflect and respond.
when learning a language?
• How can you become a better listener?
• How does questioning show that you are Listen attentively to response
listening?
of others.
OR
Move to Step 7 if AV - 20 already done in

Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students to complete exercise in Part C to Complete exercise, as

Assessment
make grammatically correct questions.
instructed.
(10 minutes) Walks around to ensure that students are at Ask for assistance, if
task and assists/guides, if required.
required.
Asks a few students to share one response Share responses and listen to
each so that all 5 questions are covered. responses of others.
Step 8 - Asks students to reflect on how well they Reflect on their goals and
Closure
worked on their goals during this lesson and participation during the
(10 minutes) complete Part D.
lesson to complete Part D.
Asks students to reflect and complete Part E.

Reflect and complete Part E.
Exit Ticket - On the way out of class, asks Share their response with
each student to share from Part E - Are you the facilitator before exiting
getting better at asking questions? the classroom.

Reflections: How are your students forming questions?
What are you doing to correct them?

Lesson 23: Asking Questions - 2
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.CW.3.a, W.MR.1
Ex.2, Ex.3
ScA.3 -
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
OS.2
S.R.1, S.A.1, S.F.2, S.I.2

Ev.1, Ev.2.a, Ev.2.b
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
What, When, Why, How, Where, Who Writing materials
Error alert: Pronunciation of word ‘question’ (ques - chun) and ‘statement’ (not
‘isstatement’).
Using statements/phrases as questions.

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Welcomes students and shares what they will Listen attentively and ask
Introduce
learn that day.
(10 minutes) With the help of white board and examples, Share their responses and
recaps how sometimes we speak a statement in listen to responses of others.
a questioning tone. 'Done?', 'Gone?'

Listen and observe
Recaps, without using the grammatical terms, attentively.
how a correctly formed question will have - Ask clarifying questions, if

Question word + verb/helping verb + noun/ required.
pronoun +_____. Example, “Who is your Observe attentively to find

brother?”
errors and share correct
Writes some incorrect questions and ask form of question.
students to apply this order and correct those
questions. For e.g. - "What your name?" "When
you come to class?”

Step 2 - Asks a few students to recap Parts 1 & 2 of Listen attentively and respond
Model/Demo the movie watched in Lessons 9 & 17.
referring to Lessons 9 & 17.
(15 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions Share their predictions.
from Lesson 17 about what will happen next in

the movie.
Encourages students to share/record their

predictions using ‘will’. For example, ‘He/They
will….’

movie.
Tells them that it will be played only once, so

they must watch it attentively.
After 15 minutes of movie watching, asks workbook and share their
students -
responses.
• Was your prediction from Lesson 17 correct Listen attentively to responses

about the movie?
of others.
• Do you think the young boy is a good Write their prediction in Part C.
listener ? Give reason(s).
• What do you think will happen in Part 4?

Write or draw or prediction in Part C.
(Encourages students to share/record their
predictions using ‘will’. For example, ‘He/
They will….’)
OR
Moves to Step 3 if movie is not available at

this time.
Step 3 - Asks students to read the short story in Part A Read and understand the
Guided twice.
short story.
Practice
Asks students to prepare 5 questions about the Prepare questions relevant to
(15 minutes) story to ask their partners.
the story correctly.
Walks around to ensure that students are at Ask for assistance, if

task and assists/guides, whenever required. required.
Step 4 - Asks students a few comprehension questions Listen and respond to share
Adjust to check students’ understanding of the story understanding.
Instruction given in Part A.
(10 minutes) With the help of examples and connecting to Listen attentively to
previous lessons, discusses -
understand.
• Are there questions that have only one Ask clarifying questions, if
correct answer? E.g. - 'Where is the book?
any.
• Are there questions that may have more

than one correct answer? E.g. - "What do
you think about public transport in Delhi? “
• Are there questions that only seek a Yes/

No response? E.g. - "Do you have a pen?”
Encourages students to share examples of Share examples.

each.

Step 5 - Organizes the game - Martians Are Here.

Individual Explains and models how the game will be understand how the game is
Practice (20 played - tells the class that s/he is a Martian to be played.
minutes) and the students are Earthlings. The Martian is Ask correctly formed
on Earth to learn the language of Earthlings.
Asks about anything in the room, that the Form groups.
Earthlings have to answer in short and

complete sentences. The Martian (Facilitator)
then asks follow up questions using different Play the game.
question words. The conversation continues till

the Martian repeats the question/word or the Ask well formed questions
Earthling is unable to answer a question.
using different question
For example:
words and respond
Facilitator (Martian) - What is this?
appropriately to the
Students (Earthling) - It's a pen.
questions in complete
Facilitator (Martian)-What's a pen?
sentences.
Students (Earthling) - You use it to write.
Facilitator (Martian) - How do you write?

Maintain the noise level, as
Students (Earthling) - You make words with it expected.
on paper.
Facilitator (Martian) -Why do you write words?

and so on….
Divides the class into two groups. Group 1

(Martians) and Group 2 (Earthlings). Student 1
from Group 1 (Martians) asks a question and
Student 1 from Group 2 (Earthlings) answers
the question. Based on that answer, Student 2
from Group 1 asks another question and
Student 2 from Group 2 answers. Answers can
be real or imaginary - but they must be
spoken in complete sentences and make sense.
The conversation continues till one of the

Martians repeats the question/word or one of
the Earthlings is unable to answer a question.
The winning team gets a point.
Round 2 - Members of Group 1 become

Earthlings and members of Group 2 become
Martians and the game goes on as in Round 1.
Shares expected Noise Level for the game.
Ensures that the students frame questions

correctly and ask a variety of questions.
Enforces the noise level during the activity.

Step 6 - Asks a few students to recap Parts 1 & 2 of Listen attentively and respond
Extension
the movie watched in Lessons 9 & 17.
referring to Lesson 9 & 17.
(15 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions Share their predictions.
from Lesson 17 about what will happen next in

the movie.
Encourages students to share/record their

predictions using ‘will’. For example, ‘He/They
will….’

movie.
Tells them that it will be played only once, so

After 15 minutes of movie watching, asks workbook.
students -
• Was your prediction from Lesson 17 correct students as they share their
about the movie?
responses.
• Do you think the young boy is a good Write their predictions in Part
C.
listener ? Give reason(s).

Write or draw or prediction in Part C.
(Encourages students to share/record their
They will….’)
OR
Moves to Step 7 if movie done in Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students if they can prepare answers to Complete Part B, as

Assessment
simple questions. If students answer in positive, instructed.
(10 minutes) asks, “Can you also prepare questions for Ask for clarification/
answers?”
assistance, if required.
Practices with the help of students and 2 - 3
examples.
Asks students to complete Part B.
Walks around to ensure that students are at

task and assists/guides, whenever required.
Step 8 - Asks students to rate on a scale of 1 - 5:

Reflect and rate.
Closure
• the lesson.
Share their rating.
(5 minutes) • how well it was taught.
Reflections: How well is the plan, prepared in Lesson 19, to support the struggling students,
working?
Do you need to make any changes? (Share an update with your peers during PLC)

Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
R.RI.1, RIA.1
Ex.3
SR.2
-
S.I.2 Ev.2.a ScA.3
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Vocabulary learn during the week Writing materials
Jeopardy Game - 2
Using statements/phrases as questions

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - With the help of students and images in Part Refer to Part A to know
Introduce
A, explains what a panda is.
what a panda looks like.
(15 minutes) Tells students that while watching AV - 24,

they will complete a task. The task instructions Listen carefully to
are in the first few seconds of the video.
instructions from facilitator
Asks students to watch AV- 24 once and keep and in the video.
a score in tally marks in Part A.
After students begin watching AV - 24, asks Pause after first 25 seconds
students to pause after first 25 seconds and of video viewing and share
checks how well they have understood the what they understand about
instructions.
the task.
Asks students to continue playing and Watch the remaining video,

recording their count.
count how many pandas they
After everyone has watched & recorded asks:
found and record them as
• Out of 20, how many pandas did you find?
tally marks in Part A.
• What strategy did you use (those who found Reflect, refer to Part A and
over 15 pandas) and how did it help you?
respond.
• What strategy did you use (those who found Listen to response of others.
less than 5 pandas)?

to speak in full sentences using key vocabulary.
Sets up Jeopardy while students are watching

the video.

Step 2 - With the help of students, recaps the rules of

Model/Demo playing Jeopardy in FEA classrooms. (Refer to
(5 minutes) Lesson 12)
Reiterates the points that students struggled

Form teams and assume team
with while playing Jeopardy during Lesson 12.
names.
Forms teams.
Asks each team to take up a name.
Tells students the Voice Level to be maintained

during Jeopardy.
Step 3 - Plays Jeopardy Game 2.
Guided Ensures that the students follow the rules of Play the game following the
Practice
the game.
rules as shared by the
(30 minutes) Consciously, executes plan to make Jeopardy facilitator.
more interested as reflected and discussed Follow Jeopardy rules and

during PLC after Lesson - 12.
noise level.
Corrects students who violate the rules.
Keeps the score.
Step 4 - Asks students to exchange their workbooks Exchange workbooks.
Independent with each other.
Practice (10 Instructs students to go through the workbook Review completion of work.
minutes) of the other student and use a pencil to peer

check Lessons 19 - 23:
Use correction marks from
• using the correction marks as used in Lesson 21 appropriately.
Lesson 21.
• for completion.
Inquire reason(s) for non-
If any parts are incomplete, they must find out completion.
the reason for non-completion.
While students are peer checking workbooks,

makes calls to irregular students and updates
the Call Log. OR. Speaks individually to
students who have been irregular/non-
participative and motivates explaining how
regularity/participation will help them in their
learning.
Step 5 - Asks students which workbooks/lessons were Discuss and guide those who
Adjust incomplete and why.
missed a lesson/exercise.
Instruction If the reason is absence or other such reasons,

(10 minutes) encourages student to complete the work with
the assistance of another student (not copy Relearn the topic/lesson.
from another student’s work).
If the reason is lack of understanding, then

reteaches the concept/topic in brief, with the
help of students who know/understand it.

Closure
• Are you enjoying the lessons?
(10 minutes) Commends those who have moved well along Listen attentively, reflect and
their goals of Lesson 19 and motivates those respond.
who have not been able to make much progress Listen attentively to response
along those goals.
of others.
Shares that the focus of next lessons will be
pronunciation.
Reflections: Did your plan for addressing Jeopardy challenges (prepared in Lesson - 12 and
discussed during PLC thereafter) help? (Share how well/ why it didn’t work with
your peers during PLC.)
Energizer - Night at the Museum: One student is the night watchman and everyone else is a
statue in a museum. The night watchman closes his/her eyes for 15 seconds. Before he opens
his/her eyes, everyone should freeze like a statue — be creative. The goal is for “frozen”
students to actually make slight movements without letting the night watchman catch the
movements. Whoever is caught moving first becomes the new watchman.

Lesson 25: Consonant Sounds - 1
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.AI.2, L.LM.1, L.LM.2

Ex.3
ScA.3
-
S.I.1, S.F.2
Ex.2
SR.2
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
OS.3.a
W.MR.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Alphabet/letter Appendix 5 (FHB)

Error alert: Sh/s words
Pronunciation of word ‘vowel’
Alphabets Vs alphabet
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Briefly, without getting into details, shares the Listen attentively and ask
Introduce
evolution of English language.
(10 minutes) Highlights that it is an evolving language that

has been influenced by many different
languages over the past. Gives a few examples
of words from Hindi that are a part of the
English language. As such it is difficult to look
for consistency in rules of pronunciation.
Explains how the English alphabet is made up Listen and observe

of vowel and consonant sounds.
Demonstrates the difference in production of

vowel and consonant sounds. (In vowel sounds Produce consonant and vowel
air flows freely through the mouth with no sounds paying attention to
obstruction; in consonant sounds air flow is flow/obstruction of their
obstructed by the tongue or lips).
breath.
Asks students to produce consonant and vowel
sounds and consciously pay attention to the
flow/obstruction of breath.

Step 2 - Asks students to watch the AV - 25 once and Watch and listen attentively,
Model/Demo carefully observe how the lips and tongue as instructed.
(20 minutes) move to produce different sounds of English

alphabet.
After everyone has watched the video once, Share their responses and
asks:
listen to responses of others.
• Did you learn anything new?
• Give examples to show how wrong

movement of lips and tongue can
mispronounce words.
OR
Moves to Step 3 if AV - 25 is not available at

this time.
Step 3 - Explains the implication of sound swap, by Listen attentively and ask
Guided asking the difference in meaning of the two clarifying questions, if any.
Practice
sentences -
(10 minutes) • “Please sit down.” “Please shit down.”?
• “Sip your drink slowly.” “Ship your drink

slowly.”
Listen and observe
• “Sea is calm.” “She is calm.”
• “I like this class.” “I like this clash.”
• “‘Sell the peas” “Shell the peas.”
• “It is a mess.” “It is a mesh.”
• “Can I have the seat?” “Can I have the

sheet?”
With the help of above examples, emphasises

how sound swap can lead to miscommunication.
Step 4 - Asks students to pair up with a partner and Partner with another student
Adjust shared read the passage in Part B.
to read Part B.
Instruction Asks students to share what they understood.

Share their understanding
(10 minutes) Tells students to pick words and phrases from and listen to understanding
the passage itself while sharing the meaning of others.
of the passage.

Step 5 - Asks students to stand and takes them through Listen, observe attentively to
Individual the 2 or 3 warm-up exercises from A. Warming understand.
Practice (15 up the body and C. Voiced and unvoiced

minutes) consonants. (Appendix 5 - FHB)
Do the Pronunciation Warm-
Asks students to make a list of words that up, as instructed.
have ’s’ or ‘sh’ sound, anywhere in the word-

beginning, middle or end.
Prepare word list, as
Encourages students to refer to vocabulary in instructed.
the previous lessons to make a word list of ’s' Share words from their word
and ‘sh’ words in Part A.
list.
Asks students to share their words and writes

them on the board.
Listen, observe attentively to
While speaking those words, explains and understand.
models how the corners of the mouth spread

out in sound of ’s’ and are pulled in for sound
of ‘sh’. The tongue for sound of ’s’ touches
back of the bottom front teeth and for ‘sh’
lifts in the middle of the mouth.
Without producing the sound and by respond.
exaggerating sound production, asks students

to look at his mouth to guess which word/
sound is being made (’s’ or ‘sh’).
Explains how different languages have some understand.
common and other different sounds. If our

mother tongue does not have a particular
sound (for example sound of ’s’ in ‘pleasure’
does not exist in Hindi) then it is difficult for
the mouth to produce that sound as it has not Pair up with a partner,
evolved to produce it. So if we have to learn Practice tongue twisters of

that sound when we are learning another Part C with partner.
language, then our mouth and vocal chords Pace the tongue twister, as
need to learn how to produce that new sound.   instructed.
Emphasises that practice is the key to learning
new sounds and correct mispronunciation.
Asks students to pair up with a partner and

read out the tongue twisters given in Part C to
each other.
Encourages them to go slow first and then

picks up speed as they grow more comfortable
with them.

Extension
carefully observe how the lips and tongue as instructed.
(15 minutes) move to produce different sounds of English

alphabet.
asks:
• Give examples to show how wrong

movement of lips and tongue can
mispronounce words.
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 25 already done in

Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students to create their own tongue Create tongue twisters, as
Assessment
twisters (random or meaningful) using ’s’ and instructed.
(5 minutes) ‘sh’ sound words.

Ask for assistance, if
Ensures that the students understand the task required.
instructions.
Walks around to ensure that students are at

task and assists/guides, whenever required.
Step 8 - Shares Look, Say, Cover, Write, Check strategy Observe and listen
Closure
for spellings. Look at the word, Say and spell attentively to understand.
(5 minutes) it, Cover it, Write the spelling and Check by Practice the strategy, as
uncovering the word to see if it has been spelt instructed.
correctly.
Gives students practice with a few words using

the board and Part D.
Reflections: Which quote from the cover page of the FHB appeals to you the most?
Why? (Share this with your peers during PLC)

Lesson 26: Vowel Sounds - 1
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:

Ex.3
ScA.3
-
S.I.1, S.F.2
Ex.2
SR.2
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
OS.3.a
W.MR.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Alphabet/letter Appendix 5 (FHB)

Error alert: /e/ and /æ/ sound words
Pronunciation of word ‘vowel’
Alphabets Vs alphabet
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - With the help of students and examples, Listen attentively and
Introduce
recaps how sounds in English language do not respond.
(10 minutes) follow a consistent pattern.

Reiterates that the key to speaking correctly is responses of others.
listening to good quality audios and speaking

the language.
Referring to Part D, shares with students how Listen attentively referring

students can download some of the to Part D.
pronunciation apps on their phones to practice

independently.
Respond to recap production
With the help of student recaps production of of vowel and consonant
vowel and consonant sounds. sounds.
Step 2 - Asks students to watch the AV - 26 twice and Listen and observe, as
Model/Demo carefully observe how the lips and tongue instructed.
(15 minutes) move to produce different sounds of the vowel

‘a’.
Listen attentively and respond.
After everyone has watched the video twice,

asks:
of others.
• What is the video about?
• Do you have any questions after watching

the video? (Encourages other students to
answer the questions)
OR

this time.

Step 3 - Asks students to stand and begins the lesson Stand and do the
Guided with Exercises B3 and B4 from Pronunciation Pronunciation Warm-up, as
Practice
Warm-ups (Appendix 5 - FHB).
instructed.
(20 minutes) Ensures that there is a safe and fun

environment for practicing pronunciation, where
mistakes are recognised and corrected.
Listen and observe
Recaps how vowel sounds are free flowing attentively to recap.
sounds with no obstruction.
Introduces /e/ and /æ/ sounds.
with the help of words “bEd and bAd” on the

board.
Sing along making the b+/e/
Selects a popular song.
sound.
Practices the /e/ sound with students - sing Observe how others are
the song they have selected on b+/e/.
making that sound.
Practices the /æ/ sound with students - sing Sing along making the b+/æ/
the song they have selected on b+/æ/.
sound.
Ensures that students are singing the sound of Observe how others are
the vowel correctly, even when they are out of making that sound.
tune.
If students are struggling to differentiate,

compares /e/ to an egg, and /æ/ to an apple
remind them that their mouth must open
smaller to eat an egg than an apple.
Shares words that go with /
Brainstorms words that go with /e/ and /æ/ e/ and /æ/ sounds.
sounds and write them on the board in the

form of T-chart. (Appendix 6 - FHB)
Pair up with a partner and
Asks students to pair up with a partner and read aloud Part B together.
shared read aloud the passage in Part B.

Share their understanding
Asks students to share what they understood.
and listen attentively as
Tells students to pick words and phrases from others share their
the passage itself to explain the meaning of understanding.
the passage.
Repeats the correct responses.
Step 4 - Asks students to complete Exercise C with a With their partners,

Adjust partner, practicing the tongue twisters and complete Exercise C.
Instruction create a tongue twister using the words

(10 minutes) brainstormed on the board or in the Workbook.
(Part A)
Step 5 - Organises a Tongue Twister competition using Participate in Tongue Twister

Individual tongue twisters created by the students.
competition, as instructed.
Practice (15 Asks students what the appropriate noise level Maintain expected noise level.
minutes) would be.
Ensures that all students get a chance to

participate.
Enforces the noise level.

Step 6 - Asks students to watch the AV - 26 twice and Listen and observe, as
Extension
carefully observe how the lips and tongue instructed.
(15 minutes) move to produce different sounds of the vowel

‘a’.
Listen attentively and respond.

asks:
of others.
• Do you have any questions after watching

the video? (Encourages other students to
answer the questions)
OR

Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks 2 students to come to the board, one at a Volunteer and move close to
Assessment
time.
the board.
(5 minutes) Speaking correctly and clearly, calls out Listen clearly to the words
minimal pair words with contrasting vowel and observe the speaker’s
sounds /e/ and /æ, one pair at a time. mouth while listening.
(Appendix 6 - FHB)
As the words are spoken, each student listens Write the words, as
carefully and writes the two words on the instructed.
board.
Assess and share the correct
Asks other students in the audience, which response.
student(s) spelt the two words correctly.
Step 8 - Asks students to rate, non-verbally:

Reflect and respond, with
Closure
• usefulness of this lesson in improving their reason(s).
(5 minutes) pronunciation.
Rate, as instructed.
Shares what the students will learn over the
next few lessons and get them excited about
it.
Reflections: How did your students rate the lesson? If you were to rate it, would you rate it
same of differently? Why?

Lesson 27: My House
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
R.RI.1, R.RIA.1
A.1
SA.3
-
W.CW.1.a.ii, W.CW. Ex.3, Ex.4, Ex.2
SR.2
1.b.ii, W.CW.3.b
OS.3.a, OS.2
L.C.1, L.LA.2
Ev.1
S.A.1, S.F.1, S.F.2, S.I.2,
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Writing materials
Error alert: Bedroom Vs Badroom
Home Vs House; Bathroom Vs Toilet Vs Washroom (different usage in
different countries but for our purpose - they all mean the same.)
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Asks students to complete Part A.1 without Read instructions in Part A
Introduce
explaining the task.
and complete the task.
(10 minutes) While the students are working, walks around Ask for assistance, if
to check who all can read and understand required.
instructions, on their own.

Listen attentively.
If required, individually (if a few students have

not understood) or as a whole class (if most of
the students have not understood) explains the
task to the students.
Ensures students pronounce the words/sounds Share their responses.
s/sh, /e/ and /æ/ correctly.

Listen and observe
Appoints weekly Pronunciation Cops.
Models to the Cops what their role is.
Step 2 - Asks students to watch the AV - 27 twice.

Listen and observe attentively.
Model/Demo After everyone has watched the video twice,

(15 minutes) asks:
Reflect and respond in complete
sentences.
• Which house from the video would you like
to live in? Why?
• How were the houses similar/different?
OR

this time.

Step 3 - Partner Talk - Asks students to partner with Pair up with a partner.
Guided another student and discuss (Part A.2).

Complete Part A.2
Practice
Walks around to ensure that both the partners Ensure that they are active
(10 minutes) are equally participative.
participants.
Corrects students who use the key vocabulary

incorrectly or do not speak in complete
sentences.
Step 4 - Without explaining the task, asks students to Pair up with a partner.
Adjust pair up with a partner and complete Exercise Read instruction of Part B.1
Instruction B.1
and discuss the task.
(15 minutes) Ensures that the students first discuss the Complete Part B.1
task instructions and then begin the task.
Walks around to ensure that both the partners

are equally participative and have understood
the task.
With the help of examples, explains how B.2 is Listen attentively to

to be completed.
understand.
Encourages students to be creative and think Think creatively, discuss and

of questions using different question words. write in B.2.
Step 5 - Asks a few students to share their questions.

Share their questions pausing
Individual When one student shares his/her question, and self-correcting to ensure
Practice (15 asks others to:
that the questions are
minutes) • listen carefully to the formation of the formed correctly.
question. Raise one finger if they would like Listen attentively and follow
to correct the question.
the 1-finger and 2-finger
• think of possible answers to the question. rule.
Raise two fingers if they would like to Maintain expected noise level.
answer the question.
Shares the expected noise level for the

activity.

ones.

Extension
(15 minutes) asks:
Reflect and respond in complete
sentences.
• Which house from the video would you like
to live in? Why?
• How were the houses similar/different?
OR

Step 2.

Step 7 - Asks students to think and share why houses Listen attentively, think and
Assessment
look different in:
respond.
(10 minutes) • size
• materials used and
• designs
Make connections, as
Helps students make connections between:
instructed.
• house size and economic status/size of

family/use of house.
• materials used and local conditions/ required.
economic status/preference of the owner
• designs and preference of the owner/ Respond with reason(s).
economic status/popular designs.
Accepts all answers, if based on reasoning.
Step 8 - Asks Pronunciation Cops to report on mistakes Pronunciation Cops to report

Closure
that the students (without naming them) made without naming anyone;
(10 minutes) in pronouncing s/sh, /e/ and /æ/ words.
others to listen attentively.
With the help of student(s) who got it right, Practice pronunciation, as

gives the class pronunciation drill in those instructed.
sounds.
Commends the students on their effort and

regularity.
Reflections: What are your own pronunciation challenges? (Get peer feedback during PLC)
What are you doing to improve your own pronunciation?
Energiser: Making words using arms to make letter of the word - In groups of 4 students step
out and they are given a simple 3-4 letter word. Each member of the group becomes a letter,
uses his/her arms to show the formation of the letter and stand in the order of letters in the
word.
Home Vs House - House is more like a concrete structure - there's no particular emotional
aspect to it.
A house will turn into a home once there are people in it that will create their own special
environment for themselves.
A home is an abstract concept and can be in places other than houses like caves, cliff dwellings,
huts, igloos, etc. It's what you make of that place that counts and is special enough to call it a
home.

Lesson 28: My Neighbourhood
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
R.RI.1, R.RIA.1
Ex.1, Ex.2, Ex.3
SR.1, SR.2
-
W.CW.1.a.ii, W.CW. OS.2, OS.3.a, OS.4
ScA.1
1.b.ii, W.CW.3.b
L.C.1, L.LA.2
S.A.1, S.F.1, S.F.2, S.I.2,
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
rural, urban, suburb, neighbourhood Writing materials

Error alert: Private and public places.
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Using the board, introduces the term Listen and observe
Introduce
neighbour and neighbourhood by sharing his attentively and ask clarifying
(10 minutes) journey/route from home to the centre, questions, if required.
including some of the places given in Part A.
Uses the board, if helpful.
Asks comprehension questions to check Listen, reflect and respond.
students’ understanding.
Introduces the lesson of the day and asks Share what they would like
students what they would like to learn about to learn restricting
the topic.
themselves to the topic of
Notes down students’ interest in a corner on the day.
the board to be taken up in Steps 7 & 8, if not

addressed during the course of Steps 1 - 6.

Model/Demo After everyone has watched the video twice,

(15 minutes) asks:
• What is a suburb?
• Does your town/city have a suburb?

• Is your neighbourhood similar/different to

the one in the video? How?
OR

this time.

Step 3 - Asks students to go through Part A and ask Draw, as instructed.
Guided what they do not understand.
Practice
Encourages students to respond to each others’ Describe, as instructed.
(15 minutes) queries/doubts.

Listen to others describing
Asks student to draw their neighbourhood their neighbourhood.
labelling all landmarks. (Part B)
After all students have completed, asks

students to describe their neighbourhood to a
classmate, with the help of the drawing using
key vocabulary correctly.
Walks around to ensure that the students have

understood the instructions and are at task.
Step 4 - Divides the class into two groups.

Form teams.
Adjust Asks the groups to look at the image in Part C Refer to Part C and discuss,
Instruction and discuss within the group:
as instructed.
(10 minutes) • what kind of neighbourhood each of the Listen attentively to others
places would have?
group members.
• how would these neighbourhoods be similar/ Share views in complete

different from each other?
sentences using key
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct vocabulary.
ones.
Step 5 - After both the groups have discussed, asks Group 1 shares response.
Individual Group 1 to share their response and Group 2 to Group 2 listens attentively to
Practice (15 listen to them carefully and prepare questions understand and prepare
minutes) to ask Group 1 based on what they have clarifying/follow-on
shared.
questions.
Ensures that Group 1 presents using complete Thoughtfully frame their

sentences and Group 2 asks in well formed and questions and responses.
relevant questions.
Group 2 shares response.
Encourages different members from Group 2 to Group 1 listens attentively to
respond to the questions.
understand and prepare
Repeats with Group 2 presenting and Group 1 clarifying/follow-on
asking questions. questions.

Extension
(15 minutes) asks:
• What is a suburb?
• Does your town/city have a suburb?

• Is your neighbourhood similar/different to

the one in the video? How?
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 28 has been done in

Step 2.

Step 7 - By turns, asks students to describe the route Respond using correct
Assessment
from the FEA branch to their homes.
vocabulary, as instructed.
(15 minutes) Ensures that the students use the correct Listen attentively to the
vocabulary while talking about the places on others as they describe.
the way.
Pronunciation Cops listen
Ensures that the Pronunciation Cops are active, carefully and make notes.
alert and making notes.
Step 8 - Looks at the notes made in the corner of the Listen attentively.
Closure
board in Step 1, and discusses those not
(10 minutes) addressed during the course of Step 1 - 6.
OR
Shares Spelling Tip 2 given in Part D of Listen attentively to

Workbooks.
understand.
Models the technique using the board and Observe carefully to

words like - furniture, cooler, suburb
understand and ask clarifying
Asks students to share some examples using questions, if required.
vocabulary from Lessons 1 - 28.

Share examples.
Asks students to bring an eraser for Lesson 29.
Reflections: On a scale of 1 - 5, rate this lesson for student engagement.
How can the design or teaching of this lesson be improved? (Discuss in PLC and
email your ideas to the Curriculum Manager)
Have you invited 3 - 4 suitable FEA graduates/HO staff/your peer for Lesson-30?

Lesson 29: My Workplace
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
R.RI.1
OS.1, OS.4
SM.1
-
W.CW.3.a
Ev.2.a, Ev.2.b
S.A.2
L.C.1, L.LM.2
Ex.1, Ex.3 A.1
S.R.1, S.A.1, S.F.2

OS.4, OS.3.a
Ex.2
Key vocabulary: Stationery items. Materials required:
Writing materials (including an eraser)

Error Alert: Stationary Vs Stationery; Ruler Vs Scale; Eraser Vs Rubber
Pronunciation of ‘stapler’; ‘envelop’, ‘rubber’, and ‘paper’.

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Asks students to recap the lesson of the Listen attentively and recall/
Introduce
previous day’s lesson.
share their learnings of
(10 minutes) Asks students to read Part A and share their Lesson 28.
responses with the class.

Read Part A, as instructed.
Makes a note of students who can/cannot Refer to goals in Lesson 19

read/understand instructions.
and reflect.
Asks students to reflect on their goals of Share their reflections of

Lesson 19.
their goals in Lesson 19.
Encourages students to share with the class

how they are working on those gaols and Listen attentively to others
what’s working and what needs to get better.
as they share their
Reminds students, goals are meaningless if one reflections.
does not make conscious effort to achieve
them and that some goals take longer than
others to be accomplished.

Step 2 - Asks a few students to recap Part 1-3 of the Listen and watch video
Model/Demo movie watched in Lesson 9, 17 and 23.
attentively.
(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions Reflects and responds.
from Lesson 23 about Part 4 of the movie.

of others.
movie and that it will be played only once, so
After 15 minutes of movie watching, asks -
• Was your prediction from Lesson 23

correct?
• What kind of house did the young boy

make for the old man?

Write your prediction in Part E. (Ensures
that the students share/record their
They will….’)
OR

this time.
Step 3 - Asks students to draw (using a pencil) their Use a pencil to complete Part
Guided current workplace in Part C (kitchen for a C, as instructed.
Practice
homemaker, classroom for a student, office for
(20 minutes) working students).
Asks a few students to Show & Tell their Show and Tell, as instructed,
workplace (Show the drawing and Tell about it).

Listen attentively as other
Encourages students in the audience to ask 1-2 students Show & Tell.
questions about it.
Ensures that the presenting student speaks in Carefully frame their

complete sentences and asking student frames responses and questions.
the questions correctly.
Step 4 - Asks students to look at office objects in Part Refer to Part D.1 to know
Adjust D.1.
and understand.
Instruction Asks students use(s) of those objects.

(10 minutes) Accepts all answers and repeats the correct listen to responses of others.
ones.
Asks students to pair up with a partner and Pair up with a partner and
shares task instructions for completion of Part listen to task instructions.
D.2.
Ask clarifying question, if
Asks students to complete Part D.2.
any.
Walks around to ensure that all pairs have Complete Part D.2, as
understood the task instructions, and are at instructed.
task.
Assists/guides, if required.
After all pairs have completed Part D.2, asks a listen to responses of others.
few pairs to share their responses.

Step 5 - Asks students to close their eyes and think of Close their eyes and visualise
Individual their Dream Workplace. (2 minutes)
their Dream Workplace.
Practice (5 Asks students to go back to Part C and make Review Part C to transform it
minutes) changes to their drawing to make it into “My into their Dream Workplace.
Dream Workplace” with objects labelled.

Asks for assistance/
Encourages students to be ambitious and clarification, if required.
imaginative.
Walks around to ensure that all pairs have

understood the task instructions, and are at
task.
Step 6 - Asks a few students to recap Part 1-3 of the Listen and watch video
Extension
movie watched in Lesson 9, 17 and 23.
attentively.
(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions Reflects and responds.
from Lesson 23 about Part 4 of the movie.
Tells them that they will watch Part 4 of the Listen attentively to responses
of others.
movie and that it will be played only once, so
• Was your prediction from Lesson 23

correct?
• What kind of house did the young boy

make for the old man?

Write your prediction in Part E. (Ensures
that the students share/record their
They will….’)
OR
Moves to Step 7 if movie already watched in

Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks a few students to Show & Tell their Show and Tell, as instructed,
Assessment
Dream Workplace (Show the drawing and Tell Listen attentively as other
(10 minutes) about it).
students Show & Tell.
Encourages students in the audience to ask 1-2

questions about it.
Carefully frame their
Ensures that the presenting student speaks in responses and questions.
complete sentences and asking student frames
the questions correctly.

Step 8 - Narrates the riddle given below, clearly and Listen attentively to
Closure
slowly:
understand.
(5 minutes) A man who works on the tenth floor takes

the elevator down to the ground floor every Ask for repetition, if
evening and goes home. The next morning, required.
when he comes back to work, he takes the

elevator to the 7th floor and walks up three Think and respond with
flights of stairs to his office. However, if it is possible answers.
raining or if there are other people in the Listen attentively to

elevator he takes the elevator all the way to responses of others.
the 10th floor. Can you explain why?
Repeats the riddle, if required.
Accepts all reasonable answers.
Shares the correct response.
Reflections: How is students’ pronunciation improving?
Are there some students who are struggling with English more than others?
What can you do to help them? (Discuss with peers during PLC)
Have you invited 3 - 4 suitable FEA graduates/HO staff/your peer for the next
lesson?
What do you say when you do not have the answer to a student’s question?
Training and lesson preparation should prepare a teacher well for what students might ask and
how to answer those questions. But, there may be occasions when the teacher doesn't have the
answer to students’ questions. In that case, the teacher needs to be honest and can:
• think out loud to model his/her thought process which shows students how to think
through rather than just shrug, “I don’t know.”
• talk about how/where the teacher/student can find the answer. It should not be perceived
by the student as adding to his/her work. If it is, they may stop asking questions as that
entails additional work for them.
• inform the student that the teacher will get back to them with an answer and be sure to
do so. If the teacher doesn’t revert to students about the answer soon, they may lose faith
in her word.

Lesson 30: Learning Contract - 1
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LM.1, L.LM.2, L.LA.1, OS.2

SM.1
-
L.LA.2
S.R.1, S.I.2
R.RI.1
W.RE.1
Key vocabulary: Dream, Goal, Fantasy, Materials required:
Reality Writing materials
Appendix 7 (FHB)
Error alert: Use ‘dreams’ and ‘goals’ interchangeably.
PROCEDURE: This lesson is best taught with participation of 3 - 4 FEA graduates. In
case of a new branch, teach this lesson along with HO Staff or your peers.
Step 1 - Shares with students his/her own dream world, Listen attentively and ask
Introduce
house, car, job etc.
clarifying questions, if
(10 minutes) Invites students to share their dreams.
required.
Helps students make connections with their Share their dreams using key
dream house and dream workplace in Lessons vocabulary and short
27 and 29. sentences.
Make connections by
referring to Lesson 27 & 29,
if helpful.
Step 2 - Asks students to:

Listen to audio the first time
Model/Demo • listen to the song in AV- 30 once and the and try to construct an
(20 minutes) asks students about what the song means.
understanding of the song.
Accepts all explanations.
Asks students to:

Sing along softly as they
• listen to the song in AV-30 twice singing listen to the song imitating
along using the lyrics from the screen.
the sounds of words and
After each student has sung along twice, asks intonation.
each student to share a sentence each starting

with, “I have a dream…..”
Sings along with the students as they listen to Sing together as a class.
the song ensuring that all click ‘play’ together.
Ensures that this is a fun (not entertaining)

activity.

Step 3 - Taking one dream at a time, asks students:

Answer using complete
Guided • do all dreams come true?
sentences.
Practice
• what is the probability of their dreams Listen attentively to response
(10 minutes) coming true?
of others.
Encourages students to use words such as Use words such as

‘certainty’, ‘possibility’ and ‘probability’.
‘certainty’, ‘possibility’ and
Asks which dreams come true and which ones ‘probability’ appropriately.
do not.

ones.
Step 4 - Keeping in mind Do’s and Don’ts of story-telling, Listen attentively to

Adjust shares the story (Appendix 7 - FHB), aloud and understand.
Instruction slowly.   Ask clarifying questions, if

(15 minutes) Changes tone/expressions to build interest in required.
the story.
Think about and make
Involves students in story telling.
connections about the story.
Allows students to find their own way to focus Focus on the story.
on what they are listening to. For example, Answer questions and listen
closing their eyes to visualise.
to response of others.
Asks:
• What would you have done if you were

______ (man’s name)?
• How would you feel if you were the

butterfly struggling unsuccessfully?
• How is this story linked to our dreams?
Accepts all answers without being judgmental.
Ensures that there is an atmosphere of

acceptance and students feel safe and
respected to share their views honestly.
Helps students make connections between

continuous and painful effort and growth
(achievement of goals) and what happens when
we take short-cuts to achieve our goals.
Accepts all answers and repeats the ones that

help make a positive connection between our Listen attentively to the
goals and efforts.
experience of the FEA
Encourages FEA graduates to share their graduate and ask questions
examples to help students make a positive to better understand his/her
connection between goals and efforts. experience.

Step 5 - Asks students to complete Part A.

Read instructions, understand
Independent Facilitator and FEA Graduates walk around to the task and complete Part
Practice
assist and guide, if required.
A.
(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their responses Share their responses and
congratulating and commending their efforts listen to responses of others.
(not achievement). For example, if a student

ticks ‘A lot’ or ‘A little’, facilitator mentions 1 -2 Listen attentively to
things that he/she has noticed the student do facilitator and FEA graduate.
to learn. For those who tick ‘Not at all’,

involves FEA graduates to share what that Understand Exercise B and
particular student can do going forward so complete it in conversation
that he/she learns well.
with the facilitator/FEA
Explains to students how Parts B.i, B.ii and B.iii graduate.
are to be completed in conversation with the Ask clarification questions, if

facilitator/FEA graduate.
required.
Ensures that the role of the facilitator/FEA

graduate is to get the students to think
specifically about their own dream/goals etc.
Makes phone calls to students who have been

irregular and update the Call Log while
students complete Part B.iv.
Step 6 - Asks a few students to share their responses Share their responses in
Closure
to B.i, B.ii and B.iii. complete sentences and listen
(5 minutes) attentively to responses of
others.
Reflections: Was it helpful to have FEA graduates/HO staff/your peers present for this
lesson?
How can you involve them more effectively next time?
Do your students know about the FEA Career Guides and how they can benefit?

Lesson 31: Consonant Sounds - 2
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:

Ex.3
ScA.3
-
S.I.1, S.F.2
Ex.2
SR.2
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
OS.3.a
W.MR.1
Key vocabulary: Materials required:
Writing materials
Appendix 5 (FHB)
Error alert: Alphabet, not alphabets. Production of ‘v’ and ‘w’ sound.
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - With the help of students, recaps -

Recap vowels and consonants
Introduce
• vowels and consonants in English alphabet.
in English alphabet.
(5 minutes) • the difference in production of vowel and Mindfully produce vowel and
consonant sounds.
consonant sounds with the
Asks students to pay attention to the flow/ facilitator, paying attention to
obstruction of breath. the flow/obstruction of
breath.
Step 2 - Asks students to watch the AV - 31 once and Observe and listen
Model/Demo carefully observe how the lips and tongue attentively, as instructed.
(15 minutes) move to produce different sounds of consonants

‘v’ and ‘b’.
Encourages students to pronounce the words as Ask clarifying questions, if

the speaker in the video does.
any.
asks:
• Do you know anyone who produces ‘v’ or ‘b’

sound in English incorrectly? Give examples
of mispronunciation.
• What can you tell that person about how

sounds ‘v’ and ‘b’ are produced?
OR

this time.

Step 3 - Explains the implication of sound swap of ‘v’ Listen attentively and ask
Guided and ‘b’, by asking the difference in meaning of clarifying questions, if any.
Practice
the two sentences -
(5 minutes) • ‘I need a bin.’ ‘I need a vin.’
• ‘There is a ban on smoking.’ ‘There is a van

on smoking.’
Listen, share examples of
• ‘The vet (short of veterinarian) is small.’ words with ‘v’ and ‘b’.
‘The bet is small.’

Observe attentively to
With the help of above examples, and other understand the fine
examples shared by the students, emphasises difference in the sound and
how sound swap can lead to miscommunication.
production of ‘v’ and ‘b’.
Appoints new Pronunciation Cops for the week.

Be alert and active as a
Ensures that the Pronunciation Cops are active Pronunciation Cop and make
and alert during the lesson and make notes of notes of errors.
errors to pronouncing /b/, /v/, /p/, /f/ and
share feedback with the facilitator,
anonymously, at the end of the lesson.

Step 4 - Begins with a few pronunciation warm-ups Stand up, relax and loosen up
Adjust from Part 1 - Warming Up The Body and Part 2 the jaw and mouth using the
Instruction - Warming Up The Articulators. (Appendix 5 - pronunciation warm-ups.
(15 minutes) FHB).
Ensures students are standing up and

participating energetically.
Listen and observe
Round 1 - Asks students to choose a popular attentively.
song and practice the sound /b/ with students

to the tune of the song.
Sing the sound /b/ and /v/
Repeats the same with sound /v/.
continuously to get the
If students struggle with /v/, makes sure the mouth accustomed to its
inside of their bottom lip is slightly touching production.
the front of their top teeth.
If students struggle with /b/, makes them Self and peer correct.
“bubble” their lips, and then make the /b/

sound. Teeth are not involved in making /b/ at
all - only lips.
Asks students to complete Part A.1 by making a

list of words ‘v’ and ‘b’ words. For example, boy,
baby and van.
Asks each student to share one ‘v’ and one ‘b’ Complete Part A.1.
word each and write them as a T-chart on the

board.
Asks students to practice /v/ and /b/ tongue Practice tongue twisters with
twisters with a partner. (Part A.2)
a partner.
Walks around to ensure that the students are

producing the /v/ and /b/ sound correctly.
Asks students to create tongue twisters for Create tongue twisters

sounds /v/ and /b/. (Part A.3) A few students independently or with a
may be ready to work independently, while partner.
others may need to pair up and create tongue

twisters using the words on the board or in Share the tongue twisters.
Part A.1.
Asks a few students to share their tongue

twisters.

Step 5 - Round 2 - Asks students to choose a popular Listen and observe

Individual song and practice the sound /p/ with students attentively.
Practice (15 to the tune of the song.
minutes) Repeats the same with sound /f/.

Choose a song and sing the
(The /p/ and /f/ sounds use the same sounds /p/ and /f/
articulators - parts of mouth used to create continuously to get the
the sound - as /b/ and /v/ but /p/ and /f/ mouth accustomed to its
are unvoiced.)
production.
If students are struggling to make the sounds,

asks them to “bite” the tongue for /f/ and Self and peer correct.
make it for a long time.
Then asks them to “explode” the /p/.
Asks students to complete Part B.1 by making a

list of words ‘p’ and ‘f’ words. For example, pin,
fin, pot etc.
Asks each student to share one ‘p’ and one ‘f’ Complete Part B.1
word each and write them as a T-chart on the Practice tongue twisters with
board.
a partner.
Asks students to practice /p/ and /f/ tongue Create tongue twisters
twisters with a partner. (Part B.2)
independently or with a
Walks around to ensure that the students are partner.
producing the /p/ and /f/ sound correctly.

Share the tongue twisters.
Asks students to create tongue twisters for
sounds /p/ and /f/. (Part B.3) A few students
may be ready to work independently, while
twisters using the words on the board or in
Part B.1.

twisters.
Step 6 - Asks students to watch the AV - 31 once and Observe and listen
Extension
carefully observe how the lips and tongue attentively, as instructed.
(15 minutes) move to produce different sounds of consonants

‘v’ and ‘b’.
Encourages students to pronounce the words as Ask clarifying questions, if

the speaker in the video speaks them.
any.
asks:
• Do you know anyone who produces ‘v’ or ‘b’

sound in English incorrectly? Give examples
of mispronunciation.

sound ‘v’ and ‘b’ is produced?
OR

this time.

Step 7 - Takes some of the student-created tongue Repeat tongue-twisters.
Assessment
twisters and asks students, randomly, to repeat
(5 minutes) those.
Makes a mental note of who is making errors Listen to feedback and

and the type of errors.
reflect if they made any of
Asks Pronunciation Cops to share feedback those mistakes and practice
anonymously, with the facilitator. further.

Listen attentively and share
Closure
• How helpful was the day’s lesson in responses.
(5 minutes) improving their pronunciation? (Rating scale: Listen to responses of others.

1 - 5)
• What is one new thing they learnt today?
• How can it be used to improve their

English?
Reflections: Have you informed the appropriate person(s) about Pre-assessment in Lesson 36?
Have you discussed the Pre-assessment in your PLC?
Energizer : Class-Pass Challenge: Begin the challenge with all students standing by their
chairs. The teacher starts by throwing a paper ball to a student; that student tosses the ball
to another who is standing. After passing the ball, the student sits down. This is repeated until
all students are seated. The last student standing throws the ball back to the teacher. Repeat 
the activity.
Challenges: Time how quickly the class can do it one time or count how many times the whole
class sits down in three minutes.
Production of ‘w’ and ‘v’ sound -
To make the /v/ sound, put your upper teeth onto your lower lip. Use your voice as your breath
passes through the teeth and lower lip. To make the /w/ sound, push the lips forward and say /
u/, then let the tongue and lower lip drop. When you let the first sound glide into the second
(usually a vowel follows), /w/ is produced.

Lesson 32: Vowel Sounds - 2
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:

Ex.3
ScA.3
-
S.I.1, S.F.2
Ex.2
SR.2
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1, R.RC.1
OS.3.a
W.MR.1
Writing materials
Appendix 5 (FHB)
Error alert: /i:/, /i/ sounds.
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Asks a few students about what they -

Share their learnings and
Introduce
• learnt in Lesson 31.
struggles of Lesson 31.
(5 minutes) • struggled to learn in Lesson 31.
If required, recaps vowels and their sound in Recap vowels and their
the English alphabet.
sounds.
Ensures that the Pronunciation Cops are active Listen and observe
and alert during the lesson and make notes of attentively to understand.
errors in pronouncing /i:/, /i/, /ə/ and /ɝː/

and share feedback with the facilitator at the
end of the lesson.
Model/Demo carefully observe carefully how to produce as instructed.
(15 minutes) sounds of ‘i’ and ‘ee’/‘ea’.
Encourages students to pronounce the words as

After everyone has watched the video once, listen to responses of others.
asks:
• Do you know anyone who produces ‘i’ or

‘ee/ea' sound incorrectly ? Give examples of
mispronunciation.

sound ‘i’ or ‘ee/ea' are produced ?
OR

this time.

Step 3 - Begins with a few pronunciation warm-ups Stand up, relax and loosen up
Guided from Warming Up Articulators 3 & 4. the jaw and mouth using the
Practice
(Appendix 5 - FHB).
pronunciation warm-ups.
(15 minutes) Ensures students are standing up and Listen and observe
participating energetically.
Round 1 - Introduces the sounds /i/ (sIp) Ask clarifying questions, if

and /i:/ (sEEp) - /i:/ is pronounced further any.
forward in the mouth than /i/.

Listen and observe
Elicits lists of words for /i:/ and for /i/ and attentively to understand.
write them on the board in a T-chart with /i:/ Share list of words for /i:/
on one side and /i/ on the other side.
and /i/ sounds.
Asks students to complete Part A.1 by making a

list of words using /i:/ and /i/ sounds. For Complete A.1, A.2 and A.3
example, sit, sheet, win, wean.
with a partner.
Asks each student to share one /i:/ and one

Share their tongue twisters
/i/ word each and write them as a T-chart on and practice tongue twisters
the board.
of others.
Asks students to practice /i:/ and
/i/ tongue twisters with a partner. (Part A.2)

producing the /i:/ and
/i/ sound correctly.

sounds /i:/ and /i/. (Part A.3) A few students
Part A.1.

twisters.

Step 4 - Round 2 - Introduces the sound /ə/ - as a Listen and observe

Adjust short sound as in shUt.
Instruction Introduces the sound /ɝː/ as in shIRt.

Share list of words for /ə/ -
(15 minutes) Asks students to say the word “shirt,” as a short sound.
lengthening the vowel sound.
Asks students to complete Part B.1 by making a Practice the sound /ɝː/
list of words using /ə/ and /ɝː/ sounds. For Share words for sound of /
example, hurt, bird, but.
ɝː/
Asks each student to share one /ə/ and

Complete Part B.2 with a
one /ɝː/ word each and write them as a T-
partner.
chart on the board.
Practice the /ə/ and /ɝː/

Asks students to practice /ə/ and /ɝː/ tongue
sounds with a partner using
twisters with a partner. (Part B.2)
the sentences in Part B.2

producing the /ə/ and /ɝː/ sounds correctly.

sounds /ə/ and /ɝː/. (Part B.3) A few students
Part B.1.

twisters.
Step 5 - Asks students to assess their partners’ reading

Individual using the passage in Part C.
understand the task.
Practice (15 Explains Partner 1 will read aloud to Partner 2.

Repeat task instructions to
minutes) Partner 2 will listen attentively and assess how
show their understanding.
many of the words in the bold were Observe the facilitator model
pronounced correctly/incorrectly by Partner 1 the task.
and give the score. (There are 10 words in bold

Take turns to read and listen
so if a student pronounces 8 correctly while to their partners.
reading the passage, he/she gets 8/10)

Assess their partners’
Models with the help of another passage.
reading, as instructed.
Walks around to ensure that the students have Share how they did in the
understood the task instructions and are at assessment and how they
task.
feel about it.
After all pairs have complete the task, asks
students to share how they fared and how
they feel about their performance.
Commends those who have done well and

motivates those who have not done well.

Extension
carefully observe carefully how to produce as instructed.
(15 minutes) sounds of ‘i’ and ‘ee’/‘ea’.
Encourages students to pronounce the words as

After everyone has watched the video once, listen to responses of others.
asks:

Be alert and active as a
• Do you know anyone who produces ‘i’ or Pronunciation Cop and make
‘ee/ea' sound incorrectly ? Give examples of notes of errors.
mispronunciation.

sound ‘i’ or ‘ee/ea' are produced ?
OR

Step 2.
Step 7 - Gives students practice with minimal pairs.

Practice minimal pairs as
Assessment
I Speak, You Spell. Facilitator speaks one of the instructed by the facilitator.
(5 minutes) words from the minimal pair and students Observe for production of
write the spelling after observing the the word wound and write
movement of mouth/lips/tongue.
spelling as the facilitator
You Speak, I Spell. Students speaks one of the speaks.
words from the minimal pair and facilitator Speak the word with proper
writes the spelling after observing the movement of the mouth/lips.
movement of mouth/lips/tongue.

Listen attentively and share
Closure
• How helpful was the day’s lesson in responses in complete
(5 minutes) improving your pronunciation? (Rating scale: sentences.
1 - 5 using a show of fingers)

Listen to response of other
• What were you successful at?
students.
• What did you fail at?

Pronunciation Cops to share
Asks Pronunciation Cops to share feedback feedback anonymously with
anonymously, with the facilitator. the facilitator.
Reflections: How well do you know language strengths and needs of each student?
Are there any students you need to get know better and provide more
individualised attention to?
Do you encourage your students to come to the centre during their free time to
listen to AVs and read?

Lesson 33: Actions & Place
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LM.1, L.LM.2
Ev.1, Ev.2
SR.1, SR.2 -
R.RC.1, R.RIA.1
Ex.4
S.A.1, S.C.1 OS.4
A.1
Key vocabulary: action words Materials required:
Writing materials
20 blank slips of paper

Error alert: Pronunciation and usage of bath/bathe
Public and private places.

PROCEDURE:

Introduce
Referring to Lesson - 28, asks students to talk clarifying questions, if any.
(5 minutes) about a few places in their neighbourhood Talk about a few places in
using complete sentences.
their neighbourhood using
Ensures that the students pronounce the words complete sentences.
correctly.
Step 2 - Asks a few students to recap Part 1-4 of the Recap Parts 1 - 4.
Model/Demo movie watched in Lesson 9, 17, 23 and 29.

Share their prediction and
(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions listen to predictions of
from Lesson 29.
others.

movie and that it will be played only once, so Watch and listen attentively,
as instructed.
After 15 minutes of movie watching, asks

students -
• Was your prediction from Lesson 29 correct Share their responses and
about the movie?
• What was the young boy’s dad good at?
(Camping and making fire.)

Write your prediction in Part A using the
word ‘will’.
OR

this time.

Step 3 - Gives students 2 - 3 minutes to go over the Review actions words in Part
Guided list of actions in Part B.
B.
Practice
Calls out an action and a student. The student Listen attentively and ask
(10 minutes) who is called upon has to enact the action clarifying questions, if any.
announced. For example, if Student ‘A’ and

‘sing’ are announced, then Student A has to Play the action/enactment
sing.
game, as instructed.
If a student is unable to enact the action

correctly, another student’s name is announced Listen and observe
with the same action, without telling the attentively.
previous student that he is wrong and yet

ensuring that the class understands what the
correct meaning of the word is.
Step 4 - Divides the class into two teams - Team A and Form two teams and take up
Adjust Team B.
team names.
Instruction Encourages each team to take up an interesting

(15 minutes) team name.
Members of Team A write
Gives 10 slips of paper to each team. Team A names of places and Team B
writes names of places - one on each slip. Team write action words on each
B writes actions - one on each slip.
slip of paper.
Collects the 20 slips and keeps them separately

as two sets on the table.
A member from Team A walks
Invites one member from Team A and asks him/ up to the table and picks 2
her to pick two slips - one from each set.
slips - one place and one
Within 20 seconds, Team A has to frame one action.
complete and meaningful sentence (statement Members of Team A prepare

or question) using the two words written on a sentence using the two
the two slips.
slips of paper.
Continues the game with members of Team B.

A member from Team B walks
Ensures that all the members of the group are up to the table and picks 2
participative and there is a balance of slips - one place and one
questions and statements.
action.
Encourage those who are not participative Members of Team B prepare

reinforcing how participation is key to learning a sentence using the two
the language. slips of paper.
Step 5 - Asks students to complete Part C.1, working Complete Part C.1.
Individual individually.
Practice (15 Asks a few students to share their responses.

minutes) Introduces the concept of public and private listen to responses of others.
places - focusing primarily on ownership.

Talks about some actions that are common in understand.
public places such as bus station, railway In pairs, each partner reads
platform, movie theatre.
Part C.2 once.
Asks students to read Part C.2 in pairs twice,

so that each partner gets to read aloud once.

reading correctly and taking turns to read.
Assists/guides, as required.

Extension
movie watched in Lesson 9, 17, 23 and 29.
(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their predictions listen to predictions of
from Lesson 29.
others.

movie and that it will be played only once, so Watch and listen attentively,
as instructed.
After 15 minutes of movie watching, asks

students -
• Was your prediction from Lesson 29 correct Share their responses and
about the movie?
• What was the young boy’s dad good at?
(Camping and making fire.)

Write your prediction in Part A using the
word ‘will’.
OR
Moves to Step 7 if movie already watched in

Step 2.

Share responses and listen to
Assessment
• Who owns public places like buses, responses of others.
(10 minutes) monuments?

• What are some good ways to use public any.
places?
• What are some wrong uses of public places?
Accepts all answers and repeats the

appropriate ones.

Share responses and listen to
Closure
• Did you find the lesson useful?
(10 minutes) • What were you successful at?

• What did you fail at?
any.
Asks Pronunciation Cops to share feedback Pronunciation Cops to share

anonymously, with the facilitator.
feedback anonymously with
Uses the feedback of the Pronunciation Cops the facilitator.
for remedial teaching of whole class/small
groups of students.
Reflections: Did you enjoy teaching this lesson?
How can the lesson be made more enjoyable for you? (Discuss during your PLC
and share your feedback with the Curriculum Manager.)
Making Pairs - Famous Pairs:
For groups of 2, put a slip on each person’s back with one of a famous pair: cricket bat and
ball, football and boots, hot and cold, etc. Have a “cricket bat” find a “ball,” a “football” find the
“boots,” a “hot” find a “cold,” etc.

Lesson 34: How The Brain Works
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.AI.1, L.AI.2
Ex.4
SM.3
-
LC.1
Ev.1, Ev.2.a
Sc.A.3
S.I.1, S.I.2
OS.1, OS.2, OS.3.A,
S.R.1 OS.4
Key vocabulary: intelligence, success, Materials required:
example Writing materials
Appendix 8 (FHB)
Appendix 9 (FHB)
Error alert: Intelligence is fixed.
Pronunciation of the word ‘example’
People who ‘know’ facts or get more marks are intelligent and vice versa.
‘Smart’ has to do with appearance/talking well.

PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Tells the students that there is a surprise Listen attentively to

Introduce
hidden under the seats of their chairs. They understand.
(15 minutes) cannot look and must reach for it with a single
hand.
Reach under their seats and
When students reach under their seats and make a fist, as instructed.
withdraw their hands empty handed, asks them Listen and observe carefully.
to make a fist and informs them that is the Partner up with a friend to
size of their brain.
complete Part A.
Discussed how it is not the size of the brain

but use of the brain that is important and Share what they know about
while size is uniform, use varies from person to the brain.
person.
Asks students to partner up with a friend and observe carefully to
complete Part A.
understand.
Asks students what they know about the brain Share their responses and
and writes down all the information provided listen to responses of others.
by students on the white board.

Share what surprised them
Next, refers to Appendix 8 (FHB) and shares and why.
some facts about the brain - and students
have to guess which ones are true.
Asks students if there were any facts that

surprised them. Asks why.

Step 2 - Instructs students to watch AV - 34 twice Listen and watch video

Model/Demo carefully and make notes, if required.
attentively.
(15 minutes) After everyone has watched AV - 34 twice, Reflect and respond.
asks:
• Can Mojo become smarter/more intelligent? Listen attentively to

How?
• Can you become smarter/more intelligent?
How?
• Katie said, “Anyone can be smart. You just

have to work at it? Do you believe that?
OR

this time.
Step 3 - Instructs students to look at the comic strip in Study Part B and interpret
Guided Part B and asks:
the comic strip.
Practice
• What does it show?
(15 minutes) • How is the response of the 3 students Reflect and respond.
different?
• Which students are you more like?
Writes the words ‘intelligence’ and ‘smart’ on Share the meaning of words
the board and asks students what intelligence ‘intelligence’ and ‘smart’.
and smart mean. (Intelligence - ability to get

new knowledge AND use it. Smart - Showing Listen attentively to
intelligence or behaving intelligently)
understand.
Accepts all answers and repeats/write on
board the ones that imply the correct meaning
highlighting how intelligence is more than
gathering facts and information to score high
marks.

Step 4 - Asks students to refer to Part C in the SWB Refer to Part C and read the
Adjust and read about each of the persons in Part C.
success stories.
Instruction Tells them who the people in the stories are:

Choose a story that they
(15 minutes) 1. Jack Ma
connect with.
2. Muniba Mazari
3. J K Rowling
Share the story and the
4. Christiano Ronaldo
connection they made with it.
5. Abdul Satta Edhi

6. Nawazuddin Siddiqui
understand.
7. Eminem
8. Rowan Atkinson
any ensuring that the
Asks students to choose one story that they questions are framed
connect most with and share the story of the correctly.
person and the connection they made with
that person.
Ensure that all students participate and share

their views in complete sentences.
Concludes how all these people failed or were

thought of as failure, but they were not
defeated. (Narrates some more examples from
Appendix 9 - FHB - if required.)
Asks - Were these people intelligent and

smart when they were failing?
Accepts all answers and help students

understand and appreciate how intelligence, by
itself, has little to do with failure/success.
Step 5 - With the help of students, recaps definition of Speaking in complete

Individual ‘intelligent’ and ‘smart’ and asks students to sentences, contribute to
Practice (10 think and share how FEA makes them recapitulating the definition
minutes) ‘intelligent’ and ‘smart’.
of ‘smart’ and ‘intelligent’.
Ensures that the students speak in complete

sentences.
Understand different parts of
Informs students about other parts of the FEA the FEA program.
program that they will learn in Book 2 - Ask clarifying questions, if

reading program, projects, keyboarding etc.- any ensuring that the
that will make them more ‘intelligent’ and questions are framed
‘smarter’. correctly.

Step 6 - Asks students to watch AV - 34 twice Listen and watch video

Extension
carefully and make notes, if required.
attentively.
asks:
• Can Mojo become smarter/more intelligent? Listen attentively to

How?
• Can you become smarter/more intelligent?
How?
• Katie said, “Anyone can be smart. You just

have to work at it? Do you believe that?
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 34 already watched in

Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students about habits of smart/intelligent Reflect and respond.
Assessment
people.
(10 minutes) Ensures that these points are covered during responses of others.
the discussion:
• believe that there is much to know and any ensuring that the
learn.
questions are framed
• question often.
correctly.
• look for something new every day.
• spend time thinking and planning.
• discuss work/ideas rather than talking/

gossiping/dreaming about other people.
Step 8 - Asks students to complete Part D.

Complete Part D with the
Closure
After all students have completed it, asks them same partner as in Step 1.
(5 minutes) to share how their/their friend's answers in Compare their/their friend’s

Part D were similar/different to their answers responses in Part A and D.
in Part A.
Reflections: Have you arranged for pre-evaluation of your students?
How do you respond to your students’ mistakes?
How do your students respond to their/other people’s mistakes?

Lesson 35: Homophones & Opposites
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LA.2
OS.4
SM.3
-
S.R.1
A.2 SR.1
R.RO.1 SFA.1
Key vocabulary: Pep-talk, confidence, Materials required:
homophones, opposites. Writing materials
Error alert: Spelling of word, ‘stationery’

PROCEDURE:
Understand the question/ask

Discuss the QOD ensuring that the students understand the
required.
Share the response of previous day’s QOD. (2-3 minutes)

Respond in complete sentences.
Step 1 - Recaps the 1 finger / 2 fingers routine for Listen attentively.
Introduce
class discussion. If students have a new point
(10 minutes) to make, they should put up 1 finger. If they Use the 1 finger / 2 fingers
want to respond to, or add to someone’s point, routine throughout the lesson.
they put up 2 fingers.
With the help of examples, tells the students Listen attentively and observe
about homophones. Students need not know the examples on the board to
definition of the term, but they must know understand homophones.
that similar sounding words can be used

differently in the sentence and how important Ask clarifying questions, if any
it is to spell them correctly and understand ensuring that the questions
their usage in the context of the sentence.
are framed correctly.
Ensures that students understand the
different meanings of the same sounding
words.

attentively.
(15 minutes) After everyone has watched AV - 35, asks:

Reflects and responds.
• Do you give yourself a pep talk

sometimes? When?
• Do you give others a pep talk sometimes? of others.
When?
• Close your eyes and visualise yourself as Close eyes and visualise, as
a confident user of English language. instructed.
What can you do and how does it feel?
OR

this time.

Step 3 - As a whole class, reviews the list of words Study the list of homophones
Guided given in Part A.
in Part A.
Practice
If helpful, encourages students to write the Write meaning of words in
(20 minutes) meaning in Hindi.
Hindi/English/Hinglish, if
Encourages students to make sentences using helpful.
these words - one word in one sentence. for Make short sentences using
example, make a sentence using either ‘sun’ one of the homophones.
or ‘son’.
Step 4 - As a whole class, reviews the list of words Study the list of homophones
Adjust given in Part B.
in Part B.
Instruction If helpful, encourages students to write the Write meaning of words in

(20 minutes) meaning in Hindi.
Hindi/English/Hinglish, if
Encourages students to make sentences using helpful.
these words - one word in one sentence. for Make short sentences using
example, make a sentence using either ‘up’ or one of the opposites.
‘down’.
Step 5 - Forms two teams - Team A and Team B. Team Form two teams and take up
Individual A is the Homophones group and Team B is the team names.
Practice
Opposites group.
(20 minutes) Gives task instructions. From Part A, Team A Listen attentively to
has to identify and select 10 pairs of understand task instructions.
homophones and use one pair in a single Ask clarifying questions, if any,
sentence. For example, “My son likes to play in using correct question
the sun.” From Part B, Team B has to identify formation.
and select 10 pairs of opposites and use one Play the game as instructed.
pair in a single sentence. For example, “I was

going up but he was going down.”
Follow the prescribed noise
Lays down the noise level for the game and level and 1 finger/2 finger rule.
reminds students to follow the 1 finger and 2

finger rule during the game to ensure that
they can add their views in an orderly
manner.

Extension
attentively.

Reflects and responds.
• Do you give yourself a pep talk

sometimes? When?
• Do you give others a pep talk sometimes? of others.
When?
• Close your eyes and visualise yourself as

a confident user of English language.
What can you do and how does it feel?
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 35 already watched

in Step 2.

Step 7 - Referring to the benchmarks, informs Listen attentively to

Assessment
students about the content and format of understand pre-evaluation.
(10 minutes) pre-evaluation.

Ask clarifying questions, if any,
Explains to students how it is a dip-check to using correct question
assess how well they have learnt content of formation.
Book 1 and what needs to be improved so Raise their concerns, if any.

that they can work on it before Book 1 final
evaluation.
Addresses any queries or concerns related to

pre-evaluation.
Step 8 - Asks the students:

Closure
• How can I help you learn better?
understand.
(5 minutes) • How can you help each other learn Reflect and respond.
better?
Reflections: Have you informed students about pre-evaluation and its importance?
Are your students excited about the pre-evaluation?

Lesson 36: Pre-evaluation
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
- - SM.1 -
Writing materials
PROCEDURE:

required.

Step 1 - Share with the students the process of Listen attentively to

Introduce
computer-based MCQ and face-to-face understand and respond.
(10 minutes) speaking pre-evaluation.

Explains how there will be a computer-based

evaluation and a face-to-face interview.
Discusses Do’s and Don’ts related to pre- Review and make entries in
evaluation.
Part B.iv of Lesson 30.
Ensures that the students are relaxed/

excited.
Asks students to review Learning Contract

Part B.iv had fill it up based on whether or
not they have ben following those.
Gets the computers ready while students are

completing Part B.iv of the Learning Contract
(Lesson 30).
Step 2 - Organises students/laptops/materials/record Take their seats and, with the

Model/Demo sheets.
help of facilitator, take the
(30 minutes) Gets all the students started with the test.
computer-based test.
Ask for assistance in case of
While the students are taking the test, technical issues.
trouble shoots the test/computer, if required.
Ensures that all students are at task.

Step 3- After all students have completed the Form groups, as instructed.
Assessment
computer-based test, calls students in groups Participate in the viva voce
(40 minutes) or 3 - 4 for viva voce to conduct group carrying their workbooks.
interviews to assess Speaking benchmarks.
The other groups are encouraged to practice/

review their workbook.
Practice with other group
Assesses first batch of students looking for members or revise from the
satisfactorily progression along Book 1 workbook.
benchmarks, not expecting complete

achievement of the benchmarks.
Uses this opportunity to go through the

workbook of each student.
Makes note of each student’s strength and

area of development along the benchmarks.
Assesses the remaining groups in the same

way.
Step 4 - After all groups have undergone the viva Re-forms groups, as instructed.
Closure
voce, refers to his/her notes to look for
(20 minutes) patterns of strengths and weaknesses Complete Part A.1 and A.2.
keeping in mind Book 1 benchmarks and other (Only the Self column) while
considerations such as punctuality, regularity, waiting for their turn.
participation etc.
Organises students on the basis of their Listen attentively the

weaknesses in the pre evaluation.
facilitator as he/she shares
For example, if there is a group that is performance and ideas/tips/
struggling to meet the writing expectations, strategies for improvement to
they are grouped together.
complete the action plan in
Meets the groups to discusses their Part B.
performance in the computer-based and

face-to-face pre evaluation.
Commends the group members on their

strengths and fills up the Facilitator column in
Part A.1 and A.2.
Shares some ideas/tips/strategies for

improvement specific to the area of their
weakness. 
While he/she spends 3 - 5 minutes with this
group, asks other groups to complete Part A.1
and A.2. (Only the Self column)
Moves to the other group and asks this

group to complete the action plan in Part B.
Continues the same with all groups so that

both the students and facilitator have
reflected in Part A and remedial plan is
ready in Part B.
Reflections: How did your students do in pre-aevaluation?
What is your plan to help students who are falling short of Book 1 expectations?
(Discuss this with your peers during PLC to get their feedback on your plan.)

Lesson 37: Telling Time
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.C.1, L.LM.2
Ex.1, Ex.2, Ex.4
ScA.2 , ScA.3
-
S.I.1, S.I.2, S.R.1
Ev.2.a
SM.1, SM.2
R.RC.1, R.RO.1, R.RIA.1

OS.4
SfA.3
W.CW.3.c A.2
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
o’ clock, half past, quarter to, quarter Writing materials
past, midnight, noon, hours, minutes,

seconds
Error alert: Clock/watch difference; Pronunciation of Greenwich (‘Gren-ich’ not
‘Green-witch’); A.M. is written for time in morning and P.M. is written for time in
evening; use a.m. and p.m. for time when speaking - “I will come at 6 p.m.”
PROCEDURE: Encourage the FEA graduates to come and work with the students
during Step 5.

required.

Step 1 - Tells students to imagine that everyday Rs. Listen attentively and ask
Introduce
86,400 is deposited into their account. They clarification questions, if any.
(10 minutes) must use all of it on that day - at the end of Reflect and respond.
the day, all remaining money is deleted.

Listen to the response of
Asks:
others.
• How would you spend it? (Steers

conversation towards balance of spending
- food, clothing, self, others etc.)
• Would they let some go unspent/get

deleted at the end of the day? Why?
Tells them that each of us has that bank. Reflect and respond using
Collects answers about what this bank is.
knowledge and imagination.
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct Listen attentively to

answer explaining how each of us has the differentiate between a clock
same 86,400 seconds in our day.
and a watch.
Asks students about time telling devices in

the past, present and future.
Differentiates between watch and clock. (A

watch is a time telling device that you wear
on you - wrist watch, pocket watch etc. A
clock is a time telling device that goes on
wall, computer or table).

Step 2 - Instructs students to watch AV - 37 twice Watch AV - 37 twice and make

notes, if helpful.
asks:

• What is:
• interesting about time zones?
• confusing about time zones?
OR

this time.
Step 3 - With the help of students, revises the break Recap the two cycles of 12
Guided up of the day and vocabulary related to time hours in a day and concept of
Practice
of the day - hours, minutes, seconds.
hours, minutes and seconds.
(15 minutes) Using A.1, explains use of a.m. and p.m. in Ask clarifying questions, if any.
writing about time.

Refer to A.1 and understand
Explains how morning, evening and night vary usage of a.m. and p.m.
based on season and location. For example, Listen attentively to

day breaks later in winters than summers, understand the seasonal and
night begins later in summer than winters. locational variations to
But time continues to be measured in two morning, evening and night but
cycles - a.m. and p.m.
a.m. and p.m. remain
Ensures that the students do not confuse unchanged.
a.m. (between midnight and noon) and p.m.

(between noon and midnight) with morning Refer to A.2 and listen
and evening.
attentively to understand
Using A.2 and the white board, explains the usage of o’ clock, half past,
concept of o’ clock, half past, quarter past, quarter past, quarter to.
quarter to.
Complete A.3.
Asks students to complete Part A.3 Share responses using complete

individually in 5 minutes.
sentences and correct
Asks a few students to share their responses vocabulary.
ensuring that all students are using complete Listen to responses of others.
sentences and correct vocabulary.

Step 4 - Linking to AV - 37 and with help of students, Recall and share AV - 37 to

Adjust recaps the concept of time zones.
recap concept of time zones.
Instruction Explains how in some countries like USA and Listen attentively to
(15 minutes) Australia there are more than one time understand how the size of
zones.
the country from east to west
Discusses the meanings of the difficult words can create multiple time zones.
with the class.

Understand and write the
Asks students to pair up with a partner and meanings of difficult words in
read the given passage twice.
the passage.
Asks students to discuss with their partners Find a partner and take turns
the meaning of the passage.
to read and understand the
Asks a few comprehension questions to given passage.
ensure that students understand the passage.

Respond to questions to
Asks each student to prepare and write a demonstrate their
question (Part 1.a) that he/she would like to comprehension.
ask after having read and understood the Prepare and write a question
passage.
in Part 1.a.
Gives students a minute to think of how/ Think about where/how they

where can they find answer to their can get answer to their
questions.
question.
Discusses as a whole class how students can Share views about how/where
find out answer to these questions including answers to their questions can
ask each other, use internet etc.
be found.
Encourages students to find the answer to Find the answer by using any
their questions and write them in Part 1.c. of the methods discussed and
write it in Part 1.c.
Step 5 - Asks students to refer to action plan Refer to the action plan in
Individual prepared in Lesson 36.
Lesson 36.
Practice
Takes the help of FEA graduates to provide Listen to instructions carefully.
(15 minutes) individualised support/guidance to the Organise themselves into small

students based on the plan in Lesson 36.
groups or to work one-on-one
Students with similar support/interventions with the facilitator.
can work in small groups with the FEA Ask facilitator/FEA graduate
graduates.
for assistance, as required.
Students who need individualised support, Get the last column of the
work with the facilitator.
table in Lesson 36 for Day 1
This time can be used both for remedial signed by facilitator.
teaching as well as practicing the skills.
At the end of 15 minutes, the facilitator must

sign in the last column of the table in Lesson
36 for Day 1.


Extension
notes, if helpful.
asks:

• What is:
• interesting about time zones?
• confusing about time zones?
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 37 already viewed in

Step 2.
Step 7 - Makes the students play ‘Tick, Tock. Tick, Understand how ‘Tick, Tock.
Assessment
Tock.’
Tick, Tock.’ is to be played.
(5 minutes) Says, “Tick, Tock. Tick, Tock. Goes a Little Follow instructions to play the
Cuckoo Clock. Tick, Tock. Tick, Tock. Goes a game.
Little Cuckoo Clock. Now it is showing Show the time using arms, as
_________ (tell time).” and shows the time asked by the facilitator.
using his/her arms. For example, if the Observe how others are
facilitator says, "Tick, Tock. Tick, Tock. Goes a demonstrating the time.
Little Cuckoo Clock.Tick, Tock. Tick, Tock. Goes

a Little Cuckoo Clock. Now it is showing 9 o'
clock.” Then students stretch their arms to
show 9 - left arm outstretched straight at
shoulder level and right hand straight up
over the head.
This can be done with time using o’ clock,

half past, quarter past and quarter to.
Step 8 - Asks students to read and complete Part B Read and complete Part B.
Closure
and share their responses.
Share their responses using
(10 minutes) Ensures that students use complete sentences complete sentences and key
and key vocabulary correctly.
vocabulary correctly and listen
Before the students leave, asks them to attentively to responses of
chant together - “I am intelligent. I can others.
become more intelligent.” and find another Chant together, “I am

student on their way out and tell that intelligent. I can become more
student, “You are smart and you can become intelligent.”
smarter.”
Slowly and seriously, tell
Ensures that students make eye contact and another student in class, “You
say that slowly and seriously. are smart and you can become
smarter.”
Reflections: Did you follow the action plan of Lesson 36 for each of the students?
How well did it work? How can you make it more effective/efficient for the next
day? (Discuss this with your peers during PLC.)
You can find date and time of different places around the world on - https://
www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/

Lesson 38: The Week
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.AI.1, L.AI.2
Ex.4
SfA.1, SfA.2
-
S.A.1
OS.2
SM.1, SM.3
R.RI.1, R.RIA.1, R.RC.1

A.1, A.2
W.MR.1 Ev.2.a, Ev.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Today, tomorrow, yesterday, name of the Writing materials
days
Error Alert: Pronunciation of days of week
Pronunciation of ‘week’ (‘w’ not ‘v’) and poem (not po-yum)

during Step 5.

required.

Step 1 - Recaps how we all have the same time - 24 Listen attentively to
Introduce
hours or 1440 minutes or 86,400 seconds.
understand how we all have
(5 minutes) Asks students then how is it that Gandhiji, the same time yet some of us
Mother Teresa, Albert Einstein were able to use it productively while
do so much in those 24 hours, while we are others do not.
no where close to using time like them.

Share their views and listen to
Accepts all answers, repeats the reasonable the views of others.
answers.
Follow the lead of the
Steers conversation towards spending time facilitator to understand how
wisely.
time is to be used wisely.
Ensures that the Pronunciation Cops are Pronunciation Cops are active
active and alert during the lesson and make and alert making notes of
notes of errors in pronouncing names of the errors in pronunciation.
days of the week and share feedback with
the facilitator at the end of the lesson.


notes, if helpful.
(15 minutes) After everyone has watched AV - 38 twice,

asks:
• What was the video about?

• Did you find any of the tips helpful?
Which one and how will you use it?
• Your sibling struggles with managing his/

her time, how will you explain the 20-80
rule to him/her?
OR

this time.
Step 3 - Round 1 - Assigns 7 of the students name of 7 students to line up in the

Guided one day of the week each.
order of days of the week.
Practice
Asks them line up in the order of days of the Other students observe and
(15 minutes) week.
listen attentively.
Gives these 7 students pronunciation drill in 7 students who lined up

names of the days and the concept of today, practice the names of days of
yesterday and tomorrow.
the week and concept of
Round 2 - Repeats the same with the next today, yesterday and
group of 7.
tomorrow.
Round 3 - Repeats the same with the last Next 7 students, follow
group of 7.
instructions, in Round 2.
Ensures that each of the groups pronounce Last 7 students, follow

the names correctly.
instructions, in Round 3.
(Sun-day, Mun-day, Tuu-s-day, Wens-day, Pronunication Cops are active

Thurs-day, Fri-day, Satur-day) and make notes of errors.
Step 4 - Asks students to complete Part A.3 Read, understand and complete
Adjust individually.
Part A.3.
Instruction Gives students 3-4 minutes to complete it.

Ask for assistance or
(15 minutes) Walks around to ensure that the students clarification, if required.
have read and understood the task.

Swap workbooks with the
Supports/guides those who need assistance.
person on their right and listen
Asks students to swap workbooks with the attentively to the correct
person on their right and, with the help of responses and peer check
students, calls out the correct answers.
workbooks.
Asks students to return the workbooks. Return the workbooks.

Lesson 36.
Practice

graduates.

36 for Day 2.

Extension
notes, if helpful.
(15 minutes) After everyone has watched AV - 38 twice,

asks:

Which one and how will you use it?
• Your sibling struggles with managing his/

her time, how will you explain the 20-80
rule to him/her?
OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 38 already viewed in

Step 2.
Step 7 - Asks students to step forward one at a time Volunteer to read aloud the
Assessment
and recite the poem given in Part B.
poem in Part B.
(10 minutes) Ensures that the students pronounce days of Recite the poem.
the week and the word ‘poem’ clearly and Listen attentively as the poem
correctly. is read aloud.
Step 8 - After 5- 6 rounds of recitation, asks:

Closure
• Which day were you born on?
Give reasons for their answers.
(5 minutes) • Is this poem true for you? Explain with Listen to the response/
reason.
reasoning of others to learn
• Can our day of birth decide our strength from it.
or weakness or our personality?

Pronunciation Cops to share
Collects anonymous feedback from the feedback anonymously.
Pronunciation Cops and uses it to re-teach or
revisit the errors next day.
Reflections: Did you follow the action plan of Lesson 36 for each of the students?
How well did it work? How can you make it more effective/efficient for the next
day? (Discuss this with your peers during PLC.)

Lesson 39: The Calendar
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
W.MR.1
Ev.2.b
ScA.2, ScA.3
-
L.LA.2, L.C.1
OS.1, OS.2, OS.3.a SM.1, SM.3
S.I.1, S.R.1
SfA.2, SfA.3
R.RI.1 ScR.2
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Names of the months; Punctuality; Arrival;

Writing materials
Departure
Error alert: Pronunciation of names of the months; Year Vs Ear
during Step 5.

required.

Step 1 - Explains how punctuality is a sign of respect Listen attentively and reflect.
Introduce
but culturally we have a high tolerance for
(5 minutes) being late.
Reflect and connect.
With the help of examples from within FEA -

for example, how punctuality is enforced Ask clarifying questions, if any.
during FEA trainings - lays down the value of

punctuality.
Ensures that the Pronunciation Cops are

active and alert during the lesson and make
notes of errors to pronouncing days of the Pronunciation Cops are active
week/names of the months and share and alert making notes of
feedback with the facilitator at the end of errors in pronunciation.
the lesson.

Model/Demo movie watched in Lesson 9, 17, 23, 29 and 33.

(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their listen to predictions of others.
predictions from Lesson 33 about what will

happen next in the movie.
Watch and listen attentively, as
Tells them that they will watch Part 6, the instructed.
last part of the movie.
• Was your prediction from Lesson 33 Share their responses and

correct?
• Did your understanding of the movie get Think broadly on what they
better from Part 1 to Part 6? Why?
have learnt from the movie
• What did you learn from the movie?
and not just the language.
OR
Moves to Step 3 if the movie is not available

at this time.
Step 3 - Round 1 - Assigns 12 students name of a 12 students line up in the

Guided month each.
order of months of the year.
Practice
Asks them line up in the order of months.
Other students observe and
(15 minutes) Gives them pronunciation drill in names of listen attentively.
the month and the concept of last month, 12 students who lined up
this month and next month.
practice the names of months
Round 2 - Repeats the same with the next and the concept of last month,
group of 12.
this month and next month.
With the help of Pronunciation Cops, ensures Next 12 students, follow

that the groups pronounce the names instructions, in Round 2.
correctly.
Pronunciation Cops are active
(Jan-u-ary, Feb-ru-ary, March, Ape-ril, May, and alert and make notes of
June, Ju-ly, Au-gust, Sep-tem-ber, Oc-toe- errors.
ber, No-vem-ber, De-cem-ber)
Step 4 - Asks students to complete Part A.1 Read, understand and complete
Adjust individually.
Part A.1.
Instruction Gives students 1-2 minutes to complete it.

(15 minutes) Walks around to ensure that the students clarification, if required.

Listen carefully to the correct
responses to self-check
Asks students to self-check their workbooks.
answers of Part A.1.
With the help of students, calls out the Read, understand and complete
correct answers.
Part A.2.
Asks students to return the workbooks.

Asks students to complete the Part A.2 clarification, if required.
individually.
Swap workbooks with the
Gives students 5 minutes to complete it.
person on their left.
Walks around to ensure that the students Listen carefully to the correct
responses to peer check
answers of Part A.2.
Asks students to swap workbook with the Return the workbooks.
person on their left, and, with the help of

students, calls out the correct answers.
Asks students to return the workbooks.

Lesson 36.
Practice

graduates.

36 for Day 3.
Extension
movie watched in Lesson 9, 17, 23, 29 and 33.
(20 minutes) Asks a few students to share their listen to predictions of others.
predictions from Lesson 33 about what will

happen next in the movie.
Watch and listen attentively, as
Tells them that they will watch Part 6, the instructed.
last part of the movie.
• Was your prediction from Lesson 33 Share their responses and

correct?
• Did your understanding of the movie get Think broadly on what they
better from Part 1 to Part 6? Why?
have learnt from the movie
• What did you learn from the movie?
and not just the language.
OR
Moves to Step 7 if Part 6 of the movie

already viewed in Step 2.
Step 7 - With the help of Part B, explains the date Students volunteer and take
Assessment
format in speaking and writing.
turns to write their birth date
(10 minutes) With the help of examples, shows how the on the board using the date
written format of date differs sometimes.
format of a particular country,
Asks students to step forward and write his/ as asked by the facilitator.
her birthday on the board using the date Refer to Part B, if required.
format of a particular country as asked by Listen and observe to assess

the facilitator. Students must speak the date whether or not the format is
using the order - March nineteen, nineteen correct.
mighty nine - and then write in the format
of the specific country on the board.
Allows students to refer to Part B in the

workbook.
Asks students in the audience assess

whether or not the format is correct.

Step 8 - Asks students to name the month after… and Listen, understand and
Closure
the month before… giving clues about the respond.
(5 minutes) month. For example, “Which month after Listen to responses of others.
September has Christmas?” “Which month

before June has the festival of Holi?”
Collects anonymous feedback from the

Pronunciation Cops and uses it to re-teach or Pronunciation Cops to share
revisit the errors the next day.
feedback anonymously.
Asks students to bring 2-3 sheets of plain

paper each.
Before the students leave, asks them to Chant together, “I am

chant together - “I am intelligent. I can intelligent. I can become more
become more intelligent.” and find another intelligent.”
student on their way out and tell that Slowly and seriously, tell
student, “You are smart and you can become another student in class, “You
smarter.”
are smart and you can become
Ensures that students make eye contact and smarter.”
say that slowly and seriously.
Reflections: How effective are your Pronunciation Cops? (Discuss with peers in PLC.)
Do you give different students to play the role of Pronunciation Cops?

Lesson 40: Managing Time
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LA.2, L.LM.2, L.C.1

Ex.1, Ex.4
SM.1, SM.2, SM.3
-
R.RC.1, R.RIA.1, R.RI.1
Ev.2.a
ScA.2, ScA.3
S.I.2
OS.2
SfA.2
W.RE.1 A.1 SR.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Punctuality; Procrastination Writing materials

PROCEDURE:

required.

Step 1 - Asks students to share their views about the Reflect and respond.
Introduce
value of a second, a minute, an hour, a month
(10 minutes) and a year in their lives.
Listen attentively to response
Shares slowly:
of others.
“If you want to know the value of one year,

just ask a student who failed a course.
Listen attentively to Marc
If you want to know the value of one month, Levy’s quote, understand and
ask a mother who gave birth to a premature ask clarifying questions, if any.
baby.
If you want to know the value of one hour,

ask the lovers waiting to meet.
If you want to know the value of one minute,

ask the person who just missed the bus.
If you want to know the value of one second,

ask the athlete who won a silver medal in
the Olympics” - Marc Levy
Asks students to give similar analogies for Think, prepare and share
showing value of a second, a minute, an hour, similar analogies about value of
a month and a year. time.

notes, if helpful.
• What is procrastination?
• How do you handle procrastination?

OR

this time.

Step 3 - Asks students to read the quote in Part A.1 Read quite in Pat A.1 and
Guided individually.
understand.
Practice
Gives students 2 minutes to think about the
(15 minutes) quote and organise their thoughts.
Write their understanding of
Asks students to write their understanding in the quote in Part A.1.a.
Part A.1.a.
Ask the other student to share
Asks students to find another student in the his/her understanding of the
room and ask from him/her his/her quote and write it in A.1.b.
understanding of the quote and record it in Share their responses to A.1.b

A.1.b
and listen to responses of
Asks a few students to share the response of others.
the students they spoke with (not their own).
Step 4 - Recapping student’s response in Step 2 about Read the tips in Part A.2.
Adjust how they beat procrastination, asks students

Instruction to read the tips in Part A.2 individually.
Think about the meaning of
(15 minutes) Gives students 2 - 3 minutes to think about the tips in Part A.2.
the tips and organise their thoughts.

Share his/her distractions with
Asks a few comprehension question to ensure another student.
that the students have understood.
Round 1 - Students find one person in the Share whether or not he/she
room and interview him/her - “What are sets time limit to work.
your distractions?”
Round 2 - Students find another person in

the room and interview him/her - “Do you
set time limit for your work?”
Share with another student
Round 3 - Students find another person in his/her energy cycle - when
the room and interview him/her - “ Do you during the day he/she is most
know your energy cycle?”
active/alert and when not.
Round 4 - Students find another person in Share with another student

the room and interview him/her - “Do you whether or not he/she makes
make a task list at the beginning of the a task list.
day?”
Share with another student
Round 5 - Students find another person in how he/she motivates himself/
the room and interview him/her - “How do herself to complete the task.
you motivate yourself to complete the tasks?”
Step 5 - Asks students to complete Part B.1 after Read the instructions, follow
Individual reading the instructions and following all the the steps and complete Part B.
Practice
steps.
1.
(10 minutes) Gives students 5 minutes to write 5-7

sentences.
Ask for assistance, if required.
Walks around to ensure that the students

have understood the task instructions.
Assists/guides those who need assistance.
Asks students to complete the checklist in Complete the checklist in B.2.
Part B.2 to self-assess Part B.1

Make changes based on
Encourages students to make changes to checklist, if required.
their writing based on the checklist.


Extension
notes, if helpful.
• What is procrastination?
• How do you handle procrastination?

OR
Moves to Step 7 if AV - 40 has already been

viewed in Step 2.
Assessment
prepared in Lesson 36.
Lesson 36.
(10 minutes) Provides individualised/small group support/ Organise themselves into small
guidance to the students based on the plan in groups or to work one-on-one
Lesson 36.
with the facilitator.
This time can be used both for remedial Ask facilitator for assistance,
as required.
At the end of 10 minutes, the facilitator must Get the last column of the
sign in the last column of the table in Lesson table in Lesson 36 for Day 4
36 for Day 4. signed by facilitator.
Step 8 - Shares details about the Book 1 evaluation.

Closure
Asks students to bring 2-3 sheets of plain understand Book 1 evaluation.
(5 minutes) paper each.

Ask clarifying questions, if any.
Asks students to take the punctuality pledge Take the punctuality pledge.
as give in Part C.
Reflections: Do you procrastinate?
How can you overcome procrastination? (Share with your peers during PLC)

Lesson 41: Preparing & Planning
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LA.1, L.LM.1, L.LM.2

A.2
SR.2
-
R.RO.1, R.RIA.1
Ex.2, Ex.4
SfA.2
W.CW.3.C, W.RE.1
OS.2, OS.3.a
SM.1, SM.3
S.R.1, S.I.1, S.1.2, S.C.1

Ev.2.a, Ev.2.b ScA.1
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Prepare/preparation, plan/planning, think Writing materials
ahead 20 sheets of paper

PROCEDURE:

required.

Step 1 - Shares the noise level for the activity.

Form Group A and B.
Introduce
Divides the class into 2 groups - Group A and
(15 minutes) Group B.
Group A starts making a paper
Gives each group 10-12 sheets of paper.
tower silently.
Asks Group A to make a paper tower using

the sheets. They must start right away and Group B follows the steps, as
work silently.
instructed.
Asks Group B to make a paper tower using

the sheets. They must use this time as
follows -
• Plan how they will make the tower. (2 - 3

minutes)
• Make the tower. (5 minutes)
• Review the tower and make changes to Maintain noise level.
it. (2-3 minutes).
Walks around to ensure that the groups

follow task instructions and enforcing noise
level.
Make connections between the
After 10 minutes, debriefs by asking :
activity and importance of
• How are the towers made by the two planning.
group different?
• Why are they different?
• Which group worked better? Why?
Steers conversation towards how Group B

was able to work better as they had a plan.


notes, if helpful.

• Was any of the tips useful?
• How can you use that tip?

OR

this time.
Step 3 - Reads aloud the situations given in Part A Listen attentively to

Guided and ensures that the students understand understand the situations in
Practice
each of the situation.
Part A.
(10 minutes) Asks students to complete Part A, ‘My first Ask clarifying questions, if any.
response’ column, individually.

Write their choices and
After about 5 minutes, asks a few students reasoning for each situation in
to share their responses. Part A, ‘My first response’
column.

Step 4 - Asks students to read the short story in Part Read the short story in Part B.
Adjust B.
Answer comprehension
Instruction Asks a few comprehension questions after all questions or listen to answers
(20 minutes) students have read the story.
of other students.
Asks students to complete Part B.1, B.2 & B.3 Participate in discussion of
after discussing them as a whole class.
Part B.1, B.2 & B.3 and
Walks around to ensure that the students complete them in workbook.
follow task instructions.
Ask for assistance, if required.
After about 5 minutes, asks a few students Share their responses and
to share their responses.
listen to response of others.
Makes connections between planning and Complete Part B, ‘My planned

safety; planning and job well done; planning response’ column.
and leading a meaningful life.

Share comparison of the two
Next, asks students to go back and complete columns in Part A.
Part B, ‘My planned response’ after thinking Listen attentively to make

and planning carefully.
connections between planning
Asks a few students to compare their and their learning at FEA.
responses in the two columns of Part A.
Highlights how our planned response is well

thought out and not just the first thing that
comes to our mind.

Step 5 - Asks students to think of what they plan for, Reflect and respond, referring
Individual referring to the list in Part C.
to Part C.
Practice
After all students have reflected on list in Mark in Part C what they plan
(15 minutes) Part C and marked Yes/No, asks them turn to and what they do not plan.
the person on their left and compare their Compare their list with that of
list with that of their neighbor.
their neighbor’s list.
Asks a few students to share the comparison Share the comparison, as

using:
instructed.
• “I plan for …… and my neighbour plans

for …….” for similarities between the two
lists.
• “I plan for …… but my neighbour plans

Reflect and reason.
for …….” for differences between the two

Listen to reasoning of others.
lists.
Asks why is it that we plan for some things

and not for others.
Accepts all answers and repeats the

reasonable ones.

Asks students how their lives will be
different if they were to plan for each item
on the list in Part C.

Extension
notes, if helpful.

• Were any of the tips useful?
• How can you use that tip?OR

Moves to Step 7 if AV - 41 has already been

viewed in Step 2.
Assessment
prepared in Lesson 36.
Lesson 36.
(5 minutes) Provides individualised/small group support/ Organise themselves into small

guidance to the students based on the plan in groups or to work one-on-one
Lesson 36.
with the facilitator.
This time can be used both for remedial Ask facilitator for assistance,
as required.
At the end of 10 minutes, the facilitator must Get the last column of the
sign in the last column of the table in Lesson table in Lesson 36 for Day 5
36 for Day 5. signed by facilitator.
Step 8 - Reminds students about Book 1 evaluation.

Listen attentively.
Closure
Asks students —
(5 minutes) • how well the action plan is working in

helping them overcome their weaknesses.
Make changes to the action
• changes, if any, that need to be made to plan, as required.
the individual plans.
Reflections: Do your students enjoy the audios/videos?
Do you have any good practices related to audios/videos? (Share with your peers
during PLC and email them to the Curriculum Manager)

Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
L.LA.1, L.LA.2, L.LM.1, OS.2, OS.3.a

SfA.1, SfA.3
-
L.LM.2
Ex.4
ScA.2, Sc.3
R.RC.1, R.RIA.1
Ev.1 SM.3
W.MR.1
S.I.1, S.I.2
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
Vocabulary done over the last 7 weeks. Writing materials
Appendix 10 (FHB)
PROCEDURE:
Step 1 - Starts the lesson with a short anecdote as in Listen attentively.
Introduce
Appendix 10 (FHB).
(15 minutes) Asks students to turn to the back cover page Turn to the back cover of
of the Workbook and read the quotations.
the workbook.
Gives students 5 minutes to read all the Read all the quotations and
quotations.
think about their meaning.
Asks students which of the quotes on the back Share their responses, as
cover has the same message as the anecdote asked.
narrated by him/her.
Accepts all answers and repeats the correct Make connections between
one ensuring that students are not guessing the anecdote and the
randomly but are able to explain the quote and quotation.
link it to the story.
Writes the Chinese proverb on board, “Learning Listen and observe carefully.
is a treasure that will follow its owner Find capitalisation/

everywhere.”
punctuation errors and
Deliberately makes some capitalisation/ volunteer to correct them.
punctuation errors and asks a few students to

come to the board and correct it.
Share understanding and
Asks students what a proverb is.
listen attentively to
Accepts all answers, including those with responses of others.
reference to proverbs in Hindi, and repeats the

correct answer.
Turn to their neighbour and
Asks students to turn to the person on their share their understanding.
left and share their understanding of this Share their partner’s

quotation.
understanding with the class.
Asks students to share their partner’s Listen attentively to

understanding.
understand.
Emphasises how learning is treasure that no
one can steal from us.

Step 2 - Asks students to watch AV - 42 twice and Watch, listen and understand.
Model/Demo after everyone has watched it twice, discusses:
(15 minutes) • What was Martin Luther King Jr talking Recall, reflect and respond.
about?
• What does he mean by - “be the best of Listen attentively to

whatever you are”?
• What does Martin Luther King Jr say at

the end of his speech?
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try any.
OR
Moves to Step 3 if AV - 42 not available at

this time.
Step 3 - Asks students to exchange their workbooks Exchange workbooks.
Guided with each others.
Practice
Instructs how students have to go through the Listen, understand and review
(5 minutes) workbook of other students from Lesson 19 - completion of work.
41 and ensure that they are complete.
If any parts are incomplete, finds out the Share reason for non-
reason for non-completion. completion.
Step 4 - If the reason is absence or other such valid Discuss and guide those who
Adjust reasons, encourages student to complete the missed a lesson/exercise.
Instruction work with the assistance of another student

(10 minutes) (not copy from another student’s work).
If the reason is lack of understanding, then Re-learn the topic/lesson, if

reteaches the concept/topic in brief, with the required.
help of students who know/understand it.
Step 5 - Asks students to watch AV - 42 twice and Watch, listen and understand.
Extension
(15 minutes) • What was Martin Luther King Jr talking Recall, reflect and respond.
about?
• What does he mean by - “be the best of Listen attentively to

whatever you are”?
• What does Martin Luther King Jr say at

the end of his speech?
Accepts all answers, ensuring that students try any.
OR
Moves to Step 6 AV - 42 already viewed in

Step 1.

Step 6 - Informs students how they will be assessed on Listen attentively to

Assessment
Book 1 benchmarks..
understand.
(20 minutes) Shares some benchmarks and gives examples of

the kind of questions that can be asked.
Distributes FEA Level 1 library books among any.
students and asks them to browse.
Encourages students to swap the books so that Browse through the FEA
each student has browsed through a minimum Level 1 library books.
of 5 books.
Swap and browse through a
While students are browsing through the minimum of 5 books.
books, works on the wall displays ensuring that

there is a clear demarcated place for displaying
work of each session.
Ensures that the displays make current

learning (Lessons 18 - 41) of all students visible
and are not decorative art pieces.
Step 7 - Asks students to recap FEA Convocation Day Recap FEA Convocation Day
Independent poster.
poster.
Practice
Asks them to read the FEA poster on Gather around and read the
(10 minutes) Persistence and talk amongst themselves about poster on Persistence.
what it means.
Think of what it means and
Each student must share the meaning with at share its meaning with at
least 3 other students and listen to the least 3 other students.
interpretation of 3 other students.

Listen to interpretation of at
Gives students 5 minutes for this.
least 3 other students.
Makes phone calls to students who are Reflect and respond.
irregular and updates the Call Log.

Asks students to share the meaning of the

poster and give one example of how they are
developing persistence at FEA.
Accepts all answers and repeats those that

have the desired message.
Step 8 - Shares with students some of the new things, Listen attentively and ask
Closure
other than become more comfortable in use of clarifying questions, if any.
(5 minutes) English, that they will learn/be able to do in

Book 2. (Read a story book, together or
individually, track their own progress on Climb
to Graduation, learn to type on keyboard, Reflect and respond.
complete a project, be part of a points system
where they can win awards)
Asks students:
• As you move to Book 2, what are you most

excited about?
• Why?
Collect all the FEA library books back from the

students.
Reflections: Are your students ready for evaluation? (Refer to Book 1 benchmarks to know
what students will be expected to demonstrate)
Have you made all necessary arrangements and informed all relevant FEA staff

what students will be expected to demonstrate)
Have you made all necessary arrangements and informed all relevant FEA staff
for Book 1 evaluation?

Lesson 43: Internal Evaluation
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
- - - -
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
- Laptops with the test software

PROCEDURE: Internal/MCQ Evaluation is to be administered by the Branch Managers.
Step 1 - Share with the students the process of Listen attentively to

Introduce
internal/online evaluation.
understand and respond.
(10 minutes) Explains to them, with the help of the board, Ask questions, if any.
how the test is structured.
Discusses Do’s and Don’ts related to taking the

online evaluation.
Ensures that the students are relaxed/excited.
Confers with Branch Manager on setting up/

starting off FTS (MCQ).
Ensures all preparations for the test are in

place.
Step 2 - Assists the Branch Manager to organise Take their seats and with
Model/Demo students/laptops/materials/record sheets.
the help of facilitator, take
(90 minutes) Assists the Branch Manager to get the the test.
students started with the test.
While the students are taking the test, trouble

shoots the test/computer, if required.
Ensures that all students are at task.
Step 3 - After the completion of the test, Branch Listen attentively and share
Closure
Manager randomly checks to ensure that the their responses comparing
(5 minutes) scores got captured and syncs the test scores their feelings before and
to the LMS database.
after evaluation.
Asks students -
• How did you feel before the evaluation?
• How do you feel after the evaluation?
Reflections: Based on the day’s evaluation, have you compiled the internal evaluation report
for Evaluators?
Do you have adequate number of copies of Book 2 for your current Book 1
students when they progress after Lesson 46?

Lesson 44: Review Lesson 1
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
- - - -
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
All words learnt from Lesson 1 - 42 Writing materials

PROCEDURE: This lesson is best done with 2 - 3 FEA graduates assisting the facilitator.
Step 1 - Asks students how it feels to have completed Listen attentively to

Introduce
Book 1.
(5 minutes) Shares his/her own journey of teaching Book 1 Listen to responses of others.
and feelings/thoughts about the journey.
Step 2 - Asks students to watch any two videos from Listen attentively to
Model/Demo Lessons 1 - 42 (except the movie videos). understand the task.
(20 minutes) Encourage students to choose their favourite Watch, listen and make notes,
video or the one that they struggled with the if helpful.
most.
After all students have watched the two Reflect and respond in
videos, asks -
complete sentences.
• What were the videos about?
• Why did you choose those videos?
• How were they similar/different?

OR
Moves to Step 3 if videos not available at this

time.
Step 3 - Asks students to refer to action plan prepared Refer to the action plan in
Guided in Lesson 36.
Lesson 36.
Practice
Provides, with the help of FEA graduates, Organise themselves into
(20 minutes) individualised/small group support/guidance to small groups or to work one-
the students based on the plan in Lesson 36.
on-one with the FEA
This time can be used both for remedial graduate/facilitator.

Ask facilitator for assistance,
At the end of 10 minutes, the facilitator must as required.
sign in the last column of the table in Lesson Get the last column of the
36 for Day 6. table in Lesson 36 for Day 6
signed by facilitator.

Step 4 - Asks students to review their workbook from Review the workbook.
Adjust Lessons 1 - 42 to ensure that it is completed.

Complete incomplete lessons,
Instruction Provides time and guidance to those who need if any.
(5 minutes) to complete their workbook.

Ensures that the students are not copying facilitator, if required.
from other students’ work.
Extension
Lessons 1 - 42 (barring the movie videos). understand the task.
(20 minutes) Encourage students to choose their favourite Watch, listen and make notes,
video or the one that they struggled to if helpful.
understand.
videos, asks -
complete sentences.
• How were they similar/different?

OR
Moves to Step 6 AV - 42 already viewed in

Step 1.
Step 6 - Divides the class into two groups - Group A Form groups.
Individual and B.
Understand the task and ask
Practice
Gives task instructions.
(20 minutes) Sends one representative each from the two Two students, one from each
groups out of the class for 2 minutes.
group, go out of the class for
Writes the 4 hints/questions on the board two minutes, others observe
while the two students are outside. When the and read the hints/questions
students return to the class, they must quickly on the board.
read and understand the hints/questions The two students read the
written on the board and go to opponent group hints/questions and go to
to share the answers to the 4 hints/questions. opponent group to share the
For example, Student 1 (who was from Group A) answers.
goes to Group B and Student 2 (who was from Members of each group
Group B) goes to Group A. When a student listen to the answers
finishes speaking correct answers to all 4 carefully and when all 4
hints/questions in complete sentences, the hints/questions are answered
group shouts, “He has finished.” The student correctly by the student
who answers first AND correctly, earns points announce that he/she has
for his team. If neither of the students is able completed the task.
to respond correctly and in complete sentences Both the students return to

within 2 minutes, then questions die and their groups.
neither group scores a point.
Records the score on the board.

Play the game, as instructed.
Continues the game as played earlier with a
different set of students and hints/questions
playing as many rounds as time permits.
Declares the group with more points winner of

the game.

Step 7 - Asks each student to choose one question from Listen attentively to task
Assessment
Lessons 1 - 42 that they must ask one student instructions.
(5 minutes) from the class.

Select a topic/question to
Ensures that each student asks and is asked a ask.
question.
Frame the question correctly.
Ensures that the questions are framed Ask the question and respond
correctly. to the question asked.
Step 8 - Shares the promotion criteria with the Listen attentively and ask
Closure
students.
(5 minutes) Asks students to show, non-verbally, how Reflect and respond.

confident they are about their learnings of
Book 1.
Reflections: Have you emailed the report of the internal MCQ evaluation of the students to
the Evaluator?
Do your students know about the external evaluation of their speaking and
writing skills?

Lesson 45: Review Lesson 2
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
- - - -
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
All words learnt from Lesson 1 - 42 Writing materials

PROCEDURE: This lesson is best done with 2 - 3 FEA graduates assisting the facilitator.
Step 1 - Asks students how it feels to have completed Listen attentively to

Introduce
Book 1.
(5 minutes) Shares his/her own journey of teaching Book 1 Listen to responses of others.
and feelings/thoughts about the journey.
Model/Demo Lessons 1 - 42 (except the movie videos and understand the task.
(20 minutes) the ones viewed in Lesson 44). Encourage Watch, listen and make notes,
students to choose their least favourite or the if helpful.
one they found most useful.
videos, asks -
complete sentences.
• Did you find/learn anything new from the

video this time?

OR
Moves to Step 3 if videos are not available at

this time.
Step 3 - Asks students to refer to action plan prepared Refer to the action plan in
Guided in Lesson 36.
Lesson 36.
Practice
Provides, with the help of FEA graduates, Organise themselves into
(20 minutes) individualised/small group support/guidance to small groups or to work one-
the students based on the plan in Lesson 36.
on-one with the FEA
This time can be used both for remedial graduate/facilitator.

Ask facilitator for assistance,
At the end of 10 minutes, the facilitator must as required.
sign in the last column of the table in Lesson Get the last column of the
36 for Day 7. table in Lesson 36 for Day 7
signed by facilitator.

Step 4 - Asks students to review their workbook from Review the workbook.
Adjust Lessons 1 - 42 to ensure that it is completed.

Complete incomplete lessons,
Instruction Provides time and guidance to those who need if any.
(5 minutes) to complete their workbook.

Ensures that the students are not copying facilitator, if required.
from other students’ work.
Extension
Lessons 1 - 42 (except the movie videos and understand the task.
(20 minutes) the ones viewed in Lesson 44). Encourage Watch, listen and make notes,
students to choose their least favourite or the if helpful.
one they found most useful.
videos, asks -
complete sentences.
• Did you find/learn anything new from the

video this time?

OR
Moves to Step 6 video already viewed in Step

2.
Step 6 - Divides the class into 3 - 4 groups.

Form groups.
Individual Gives task instructions and prescribes the Understand the task and ask
Practice
noise level for the activity.
(20 minutes) Asks each group to come up with a word (an

answer) and think of a well-framed, close-
ended question.
Asks one representative from each group to

come to the board and Team 1 representative
writes the answer on the board.
With the help of students, corrects errors.
Asks Group 2 to frame a valid question the Play the game, as instructed.
answer to which is the word on the board. For
example, Group 1 writes the word ‘Chair’ and
Group 2 comes up with, “What do we sit on in
the FEA class?” Group 2 scores a point as it is
a valid and well formed question. But if Group
2 asks, “What do we sit on?”, that is an invalid
question as there can be more than one
answers - bench, sofa, chair etc.
Each team gets 30 seconds to respond.
If Team 2 comes up with a valid question, they

score a point. If they do not, then Team 1
scores a point.
Maintains noise level in class and score.
Next representative from Team 2 writes the

answer on the board and Team 3 gets 30
seconds to speak a valid question and so on.
Declares the winner at the end of the game.

Step 7 - Asks each student to choose one question from Listen attentively to task
Assessment
Lessons 1 - 42 that they must ask one student instructions.
(5 minutes) from the class.

Select a topic/question to
Ensures that each student asks and is asked a ask.
question.
Frame the question correctly.
Ensures that the questions are framed Ask the question and respond
correctly. to the question asked.
Step 8 - Each student must check-out with one fact Reflect and respond.
Closure
about the external evaluation scheduled for
(5 minutes) the next day.
Reflections: Were you able to complete Book 1 in the prescribed time? Why? (Discuss with
your peers during PLC)

Lesson 46: External Evaluation
Language:
Cognitive:
Non-cognitive:
Others:
- - - -
Key vocabulary:
Materials required:
- Writing materials
PROCEDURE: Students’ writing and speaking to be evaluated by Evaluators/HO Staff.
Step 1 - Assist the HO staff/Evaluator in sharing:

Introduce
• the process of external evaluation.
(10 minutes) • Do’s and Don’ts related to the evaluation.

Ensures that the students are relaxed/excited.

Organise themselves, as
Confers with Evaluator/HO staff on organising instructed.
students for timely and smooth completion of
evaluation.
Ensures all preparations for evaluation are in

place.
Step 2 - Assists the Evaluator/HO staff to organise Take their seats and with
Model/Demo students/materials/record sheets.
the help of facilitator, begin
(90 minutes) Assists the Evaluator/HO staff to get the the evaluation task or wait
students started with evaluation.
for their turn.
Ensures that all students are at task. Review lessons or read a

book while waiting for their
turn.
Step 3 - After the completion of the test, Evaluator/HO Listen attentively and share
Closure
staff enters the test scores into the LMS.
their responses comparing
(5 minutes) Ensures that the Evaluator/HO staff has shared their feelings before and
feedback with the students about their after evaluation.
strengths and weaknesses.
Checks the result of students with the

Evaluator/HO staff.
Organises/orders Book 2 for those progressing

to Book 2.
Asks students -
• How did you feel before the evaluation?
• How do you feel after the evaluation?
Reflections: How do you feel now that your students have progressed to Book 2?
Have you spoken individually with students who have to re-appear for Book 1
evaluation, if any? What is your plan for helping them so that they meet Book 1
expectations?

APPENDICES

APPENDIX 1
The Unhappy Crow
Deep in a forest, there lived a crow. Everyday, the crow would look at his black feathers. The
crow felt very sad because his feathers were not as beautiful as other bird, Everyday, the
crow would try to change the colour of his feathers.
One day, the crow went to a lake for a drink. While he was drinking, the crow saw a flock of
swans happily swimming in the lake. The crow was happy to look at the beautiful swans.
They had soft and white feathers.
"No wonder their feathers are so beautiful and white. They are always swimming in that lake.
If I want to have feathers just like them, I must swim in that lake," thought the crow.
When the swans got out of the lake, the crow slowly went into the lake.
"It would not be long when my feathers will become as beautiful as the swan's feathers," said
the crow happily.
After a few hours of swimming in the lake, the crow began to feel cold. He quickly got out of
the lake. The crow felt sad because his feathers still looked black.
"Never mind, maybe it takes some time to change. I will come into this lake again tomorrow,"
thought the crow.
Since that day, the crow had been dipping himself into the lake everyday. But still the colours
of his feathers never changed. The crow did not want to give up.
One day, the crow got into the lake as usual. Suddenly, a swan went near him.
"Why are you swimming in this lake?" the swan asked.
"I want to have white and beautiful feathers just like you," answered the crow.
"Even if you were to dip yourself in this lake for years to come, your feathers will never turn
white. There may be a reason for you having black feathers. We are all made to be different. It
is useless swimming in the lake," the swan advised the crow.
APPENDIX 2
SITUATIONS
You have come first in the competition and you are breaking that news to your parents.
Your teacher has asked you to leave the class and you are asking her as you are not
sure why you have been punished.
You are sharing your phone number with a friend you have met after a long time.
You are appreciating your younger sibling about the wonderful painting he/she has made.
You are sharing a secret with your friend in your class.

APPENDIX 3
QUIZ TIME - 1
HINTS ANSWERS
I can be red, green and yellow in color. Which fruit am I? Apple
I am red and good for eyes. Which vegetable am I? Carrot
I am used in all Indian cooking. Which vegetable am I? Garlic/Onion/ Tomato
I am a favorite fruit of many children in summers. Who am I? Mango
I am green on the outside and red on the inside. Which summer fruit Watermelon
am I?
I long and green or red. Which vegetable am I? Chili
I can be green, red or blue. Which juicy fruits am I? Grapes
I am juicy fruit with the same name as my color. Who am I? Orange
I am a brown vegetable and children love to eat me as chips. Who Potato

am I?
I am a green vegetable that is eaten as salad. Who am I? Cucumber
I am long white sister of carrot. Who am I? Radish
I am a big flower. Which vegetable am I? Cauliflower
People think that I am a vegetable, but I am actually a fruit. People Tomato

like to use me to make pizza sauce. What am I?
APPENDIX 4
QUIZ TIME - 2
HINTS ANSWERS
You can do this if you have your phone or CD player. Listen to music
If this is not done, you will be hungry Cooking
To do this you need a computer/phone and an internet connection. Internet surfing
You can do this alone if you have brushes, colours and an idea. Painting
You can do this alone, with family or friends. Popcorn makes the experience of Watching movie
this better.
To do this you need a book or magazine or newspaper. Read
You need to move your whole body to music for this. Dance
You need two teams and a small ball for this. Cricket
Something you do with family and friends a lot when you have something to say. Talking
You can enjoy drama or action when you do this at home. Watch TV
Two people play this with black and white pieces. Play chess

APPENDIX 5
PRONUNCIATION WARM-UPS
A. WARMING UP THE BODY
1. Stretch arms up as high as you can, and take a deep breath. Slowly let it out, as you
let your arms down.
2. Roll shoulders backwards 5 times and forwards 5 times.
3. Shake out arms and legs
4. Stick your tongue out as far as it will go
5. Massage your cheeks
6. Bubble your lips, as if you are making the sound of a car engine
7. Scrunch up your face as tight as you can, and then make it as wide as you can.
8. Purse your lips as if you are drinking through a straw, then grin as widely as possible.
9. Yawn, making “yawning” noises, as high as possible. Notice how big your mouth gets
on the inside!
10. Wash your teeth with your tongue going clockwise 5 times and then
counterclockwise 5 times.
B. WARMING UP THE ARTICULATORS
When you practice making consonant sounds, encourage students not to make an “uh”
sound after the consonant. They should say “p,” not “puh.” The consonant warm-ups
should be done in a variety of rhythms.
1. p-p-p-p-p-p-p / t-t-t-t-t-t-t / k-k-k-k-k-k-k- / p-t-p-t-p-t-p-t / t-k-t-k-t-k/ p-k-p-k-p/ p-t-k-

p-t-k-p-t-k
2. b-b-b-b-b-b-b / d-d-d-d-d-d / g-g-g-g-g-g / b-d-b-d-b-d/ d-g-d-g-d-g/ b-g-b-g-b-g / b-d-

g-b-d-g-b-d-g
3. /i/ - /u/ (as in grEEn – pOOl, going back and forth between the two vowel sounds.)
Then try it without moving lips – put hand on top of mouth to check. Notice
how your tongue moves to make the two sounds.
4. /i/ - / ɔ/ (as in grEEn – wAlk, going back and forth between the two vowel sounds.)
Then try it without moving lips – put hand on top of mouth to check. Notice
how your tongue moves to make the two sounds.
C. VOICED AND UNVOICED CONSONANTS
1. Ask students to put their hand on their throat, and make the sound of a snake
(ssssssssssss). Next, ask them to make the sound of a bee (bzzzzzzzzzzzzz). Note the
vibrations in their throat. Sing any song on /z/ sound - notice that you cannot do it
on /s/.

APPENDIX 6
VOWEL SOUNDS
Short vowel sounds
/æ/ - Axe, bad, bed, bag, can, ham, jam, man, pat, and, flash, sand, had, pack, pan, sad, sat, span,
band, bat, dad, gas, gassed, land, marry, shall, fad, mat, tack, than, apple.
/ e/ - check, deck, neck, bed, bet, let, jet, net, pet, set, wet, yet, yes, mess, guess, bless, less, rest,
seven, help, nest, then, them, bench
/ɪ/ - Example, ink, think, blink, wink, internet, manage, pronuncia@on, pin, thin, wink, link, sink,
igloo, bill, bit, fit, lips, drink, million, ring, wing, sing, bring, mint, hint.
/ɒ/ - Dock, mob, rob, sob, knob, lock, knock, rock, sock, clock, block, flock, blog, frog, cot, dot,
hot, pot, rot, not, stop, hop, cop, top, mom, prom, shock, long.
/ʊ/ - full, pull, woman, took, should, could, foot, good, wood, look, book, cook.
/ʌ/ - Fun, run, month, lunch, luck, gun, cup, hut, buck, fuss, stuck, blood, some, done, color (first
syllable), none, drum, nut, buFer (first syllable), but, mud, bus, trust, one, must.
/ə/ - Mother, above, about, banana, brother, color (second syllable), honor, company, content,
confess, buFer (second syllable), control, stranger (last syllable), donor.
Long vowel sounds
/ɑː/ - Father, care, park, bark, aHer, mark, guitar, say, dark, gate, make.
/iː/ - be, me, we, meat, key, money, feet, greet, meet, clean, deep, weak, stream, jeans, dream.
/ɔː/ - Talk, awesome, walk, audible, sawed, door, towards, board, short.
/uː/- fool, pool, womb, tooth, shoot, food, mood, spoof, roof, hoof, brood, wool, glue,
/ɝː/ - Bird, shirt, world, Earth, dirt, skirt, earned, burn, early, heard, bird.
Contras3ng vowel sounds in pairs

[e] [æ] [æ] [a:] [i:] [i] [i] [e]
Bed Bad Bad Bard Lead Lid Bill Bell
Said Sad Lad Lard Read Rid Fill Fell
Beg Bag Pam Palm Feel Fill Till Tell
Leg Lag Cam Calm Deal Dill Him Hem
Men Man Carry Car Heal/ Heel Hill Pin Pen
Bend Band Barry Bar Team Tim Tin Ten
Lend Land Cat Cart Seen Sin Bid Bed
Send Sand Hat Heart Teen Tin Did Dead

APPENDIX 7
STORY
There was a man named, _________. Let’s give them man a name? Students’
response in complete sentences.
One day, _______ (man’s name) saw a cocoon. What is a cocoon? (Students’ respond
in complete sentences.)
He loved butterflies for their bright colors. _______ (man’s name) used to spend a
lot of time around butterflies. He knew how a butterfly struggled to grow from an
ugly caterpillar into a beautiful. _____ (man’s name) saw that the cocoon had a tiny
opening. This meant that the new butterfly was trying to make its way out through
the shell of the cocoon. . He decided to observe how the butterfly would come out of
the cocoon. ______ (man’s name) noticed that the butterfly was struggling to break
the shell for several hours. Unfortunately, even after continuous attempts for several
hours, there was no progress. It seemed that the butterfly was giving up.
Have you seen the birth of a butterfly? (Students’ response in complete sentences.)
______ (man’s name) decided to help the butterfly. He got a pair of scissors to make
the opening wider so that the butterfly would be able to come out easily. Finally, the
butterfly emerged without any struggle! Unfortunately, the butterfly no longer
looked beautiful and had a swollen body with small and weak wings.
______ (man’s name) was happy that he helped the butterfly come out of the
cocoon without any more struggles. He continued to watch the butterfly and he was
quite excited to watch the butterfly fly with its beautiful wings.
What do you think happened next? (Students’ response in complete sentences.)
Unfortunately, the butterfly just crawled around with weak wings and a huge body.
It was never able to fly.
Although he wanted to help the butterfly and ease her struggle and pain, but the
struggles and continuous effort from the butterfly to come out of its cocoon makes
its wings bigger and stronger. Without the struggle, the butterfly was weak and
could not fly.
So what do you think about the story? (Students’ response in complete sentences.)

APPENDIX 8
FACTS ABOUT BRAIN
True or Untrue:
The human brain is like a powerful computer that stores our memory and controls how we
think and behave. (True)
The brain sends and receives information from the body. Your brain sends more messages
everyday than all the phones in the world. (True)
The right side of the brain interacts with the left side of the body and left side of the brain
interacts with the right side of the body. (True)
2 big bones protect the brain. (Untrue. Truth - 22 small bones)
Adult human brain weighs 100 grams. (Untrue. Truth - it weighs more than a kilogram)
Exercising can make your brain tired. (Untrue. Truth -it makes you smarter. When you exercise,
blood flow to the brain is increased that can help you learn)
Your brain stops growing when your 18, but learns new things until the age of about 50. (True)
Your brain actually produces enough electricity to power a light bulb. (True)
You have about 100 thoughts in a day. (Untrue. Truth - 70,000 thoughts each day)
If you learn two languages it actually changes how your brain looks. (True)
If you score more marks, it means that you are intelligent. (False - marks by themselves do not
show our intelligence - it is what we do with that knowledge that makes us intelligent).
If you struggle with learning a language/musical instrument/game, it means you are not smart.

APPENDIX 9
SUCCESS STORIES
Bill Gates
Yes, the richest person in the whole world and founder of Microsoft,
couldn't make any money at first. Gates' first company, Traf-O-Data (a
device which could read traffic tapes and process the data), failed
miserably. When Gates and his partner, Paul Allen, tried to sell it, the
product wouldn't even work.
Albert Einstein
Einstein , the famous Noble-prize winning scientist, didn't have the best
childhood. Many people thought he was just a dud. He never spoke for the
first three years of his life, and throughout elementary school, many of his
teachers thought he was lazy and wouldn't make anything of himself.
Thomas Edison
Although the exact number of tries has been debated, ranging from 1,000 to
10,000 attempts, it's safe to say Thomas Alva Edison tried and failed a whole
lot before he successfully created the lightbulb. His response to his repeated
failures? “I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.”
Sachin Tendulkar
The great Sachin that we all know never attended college. During his early
periods he was trying to become a fast bowler and started training to
become a pace bowler. But Dennis Lille was not impressed with him a nd ask
him to focus in his batting. Rest is history.
Narayana Murthy
Infosys is a big name in computer softwarre industry. N.R.Narayana

Murthy, the founder of the company borrowed $250 from his wife,
Sudha Murthy for starting the company. Mr. Murthy had a dream. But no
money. But he had the courage, knowledge and dedication. Early days the
company had no phone, no car, no independent office. The company was on
the brink of collapse during the early years. Still they managed to keep it
afloat. Today it is a Fortune 500 company.

APPENDIX 10
Anecdote
Once there was a young boy named, Abdullah. His parents were very committed to his education and
learning. One day, Abdullah told his parents that he was tired of all the studying that his parents make
him do everyday. The energetic boy wanted to be outside playing and not at his desk learning languages.
Abdullah’s mother called him aside and explained why it was important to study. She said, “Supposing we
left a lot of material possessions - big house, jewellery and cars. What would happen if there is a strong
earthquake and the big house and car are destroyed and the jewellery is no where to be found under
the rubble? Good education and learning is not like that - it never leaves you, and remains with you till
you die. With that good education and learning, you can earn and buy big house, jewellery and cars.”
With such encouragement from his mother, Abdullah started studying diligently. He later came to be
known as Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir, a leading author in Malaysian literature.
APPENDIX 11
Race to the Finish
1- A place in your neighbourhood

2- A popular hobby
3- A shopping item
4- A common middle name
5- A mode of water transport
6- An animal found in homes
7- A common disease in summers
8- A mode of land transport
9- A mode of air transport
10- A political leader

PRE - ENROLMENT LESSONS

Lesson 1 - Scrabble
Objectives
1. Students will get a flavour of game-based learning.
2. Facilitator will get a sense students’ current level of vocabulary.
Materials
¥ White board, marker, duster
Procedure
1. Discuss the Question of the Day and answer to the previous day’s question. (15 minutes)
2. The facilitator divides the class into 2 groups – Group A & B. Ask each team to give
itself a name. (2 minutes)
3. The facilitator draws 10 -12 parallel vertical lines and equal number of horizontal parallel
lines on the board to form a series of 12 - 15 empty boxes. (2 minutes)
4. The facilitator calls a member from each team to come to the board and gives
instructions. (2 - 3 minutes)
5. The representative from Group A gets to write one letter in the box and the passes on
the marker to the representative from Group B to write another letter in one of the
remaining boxes. Taking turns, each member gets 3 attempts (writing one letter is
counted as one attempt) each to make a complete word and score points equal to the
number of letters already inserted in the word. For example, Student 1 from Group A,
writes letter O, he passes on the marker to Student 1 from Group B, and he writes a
letter N and score 2 points (1 point for O and 1 point for N) for making a complete word
ON. He/she then passes the marker back to Student 1 from Group A who continues to
find an empty box and write a letter. He/she may write S before ON and earn 3 points (1
for S, 1 for O and 1 for N) for his/her team. Both students from Group A and B get 3
attempts and can make words, if possible or write independent letters in empty boxes, if
words are not possible/don’t know the possible words. (5 minutes)
6. After 3 - 5 attempts each, both the representative return to their respective groups and
two different representatives - Student 2 from Group A and Student 2 from Group B
and the game continues. (40 minutes)
7. While playing, each team will have 3 lifelines that can be used by a particular
representative from that team. To avail of a lifeline, the representative must announce
clearly - “I would like to use a lifeline.” Then the facilitator can ask him/her which lifeline
the representative would like to use. He/she can choose from:
• ask the team members to suggest - the team will nominate a team member who can
help the team representative.
• write two letters at once. The students will have to be mindful in using this lifeline
and us it only when they feel adding two words will make a complete word. If they
use it wrongly, they may end up making the task easy for their opponents.
• delete a letter from anywhere and put a different letter (just one letter) to make a
complete word or make a new word.
8. The facilitator keeps the score and when all boxes are filled up restarts the game with
fresh vertical and horizontal lines and boxes.

Lesson 2 - Word Detectives
Objectives
2. Facilitator will get a sense students’ current level of vocabulary.
Materials
• Word Search Grid 1 & 2 (Appendix 1 - FHB)
Procedure
1. Discuss the Question of the Day and answer to the previous day’s question. (15 minutes)
2. The facilitator divides the class into 2 groups – Group A & B. Ask each team to give
itself a name.
3. Round 1 - The facilitator draws the Word Search Grid 1 on the board. Ensure that the
grid is copied just as it is in Appendix 1, without the colour highlights.
4. Each of the two groups copy the grid in their notebooks with no errors.
5. After both the groups have copied the grid, the facilitators instructs them the grid has
words related to address. The groups have to find the 10 words written on the board/
notebook hidden within the grid.
6. These words can be top to bottom, bottom to top, right to left, left to right and
diagonally up and down.
7. The team that finds the 10 words hidden in the grid first, gets 10 points.
8. Round 2 - The facilitator draws the Word Search Grid 2 on the board. Ensure that the
grid is copied just as it is in Appendix 1, without the colour highlights.
9. Each of the two groups copy the grid in their notebooks with no errors.
10. The game continues as in Round 1.
11. There can be as many rounds as time permits and the team with higher points after the
last round is the winner.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Have you shared with students the objective of FEA and FEA
program components ?

Lesson 3 - Hangman
Objectives
2. Facilitator will get a sense students’ current level of vocabulary and get to know them
better.
Materials
• Slips of paper with hints (Appendix 2 - FHB)
Procedure
1. Discuss the Question of the Day and answer to the previous day’s question.
2. The facilitator divides the class into four groups of 5 students each. Each team is asked
to assume a name. The name of each team is written on the board.
3. Round 1 - The facilitator keeps one slip of paper on the table and one representative
from Team A picks up the slip and reads the hint/question aloud.
4. The facilitator then draws as many horizontal lines on the board as the the number of
letters in the answer to the question. (e. g. If the hint on the slip of paper is “ A person
who makes furniture.” The facilitator draws 9 blanks, one for each of the 9 letters in the
word, “carpenter”.)
5. The facilitator draws 7-strokes stick figure being hung on a noose and with each
incorrect letter, one stroke is drawn. At the 7th wrong attempt the stick figure is hung
and game is over for Team B. (Appendix 2)
6. Team B gets 7 attempts to guess the answer by calling out one letter at a time. If the
letter is in the word, the facilitator writes it in the appropriate blank. However, if the
letter does not belong on any of the blanks, then it is counted as one attempt. For each
wrong letter one stroke is drawn. The wrong letter is written in a corner so that Team B
does not repeat its mistake.
7. Round 1 continues till Team B is able to guess the word correctly or makes 7 mistakes
with each mistake resulting in a stroke and the 7th stroke hanging the man, whichever is
first. If Team B gets the word right before the stick figure is hung, they score 1 point. If
they the stick figure gets hanged at the 7th mistake then Team B does not score and
Round 2 begins and is played with Team A. If Team B guesses the word in say third
attempt, the team gets the number of points equal to the number of chances left, in this
case 4 points (7 total attempts – 3 taken attempts = 4 points). The facilitator maintains
the score on the board.
8. Round 2 - The facilitator keeps another slip of paper on the table and one representative
from Team B picks up the slip and reads the hint/question aloud.
9. The facilitator then draws as many horizontal lines on the board as the the number of
letters in the answer to the hint on the slip of paper.
10. The game continues as time permits and the team with the highest score wins the game.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Have you discussed the attendance expectation for the FEA
program?

Lesson 4 - Word Chain
Objectives
1. Students will demonstrate their awareness of the sound/pronunciation in a fun way.
2. Facilitator will be able to assess students’ pronunciation.
Materials
• Ability to think on your feet (or seat!)
Procedure
2. All students sit in a semi-circle and the facilitator speaks a word related to family.
3. Student 1 has to speak a word beginning with the ending sound (not letter) of the given word.
Student 2 has to speak a word beginning with the ending sound of word given by Student 2 and
so on. All words must be related to a topic. In case a student speaks a word that is not correct
(either the sound or the topic is incorrect), the facilitator does not point it out to the student but
makes a mental note of it for future teaching.
4. Round 1 - Play with no - category. Students can say any word and, if they pronounce it correctly
and it begins with the ending sound of the previous word, they will get a point for it. The word
chain continues till each student has spoken. If someone makes a mistake, i.e. pronounces the
word incorrectly; guesses the ending sound incorrectly; comes up with a word that has been
said already; or fails to come up with a word to within 5 seconds; the error is ignored and
another student is asked to assist the student. The game continues till each student has been
given a chance in that round.
5. Round 2 - Play with other categories from Book 1. For e.g. name of areas (colonies, lanes,
cities). Student 1 - Aya Nagar Student 2 - Raghuvir Nagar Student 3 - Ram Lal Chowk etc.
6. It can also be made complex by playing by ending letter (not sound) of the word. For e.g. kite...
eagle etc.
7. Another variation can be that the students must spell the word and not just speak it out.
8. The game can also be played by elimination of students who make an error and the last student
remaining in the game is the winner.
9. This can also be played as team game with 4 teams and each team sending a representative each
to play the round.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Have you told the class about the FEA students’ events?

Lesson 5 - Juggle It
Objectives
1. Students will introduce themselves, others and similarities in a fun way.
2. Facilitator will be able to assess students’ ability to speak in simple sentences.
Materials
• 3 paper balls - red, blue, green
Procedure
2. Ask the students to stand in a circle.
3. The facilitator has three paper balls - red, green and blue.
Red ball - Tell your name in full sentence - “I am _________ _________.”
Green ball - Tell the name of one of your FEA classmates. “He/she is ________ ________.”
Blue ball - Compare yourself to an object in the classroom. “I am like _______.”
4. The juggling student has to juggle the balls in the air. The ball that drops first determines what
he/she needs to do as in point 3. For example, drops the red ball first, he/she has to tell his/her
full name in a complete sentence to the class.
5. The facilitator models how the game is to be played.
6. One student steps forward and is given the three balls. Play till each student gets a turn or as
time permits.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Have you noted down complete details of all pre-enrolled
students?

Lesson 6 - Word Wrangling
Objective
1. Students will demonstrate their range of vocabulary.
2. Facilitator is able to assess the range of individual student’s vocabulary.
Materials
• Appendix 3 (FHB)
Procedure
2. This game can be played in groups or individually by students.
3. Round 1 - The facilitator writes the words given in Appendix 3 on the board.
4. Students have to guess one common word that can be added to each of the three words on the
board to make another word. The first one is done in Appendix 3.
5. The common word may be added before or after the given words to make 3 new words.
6. If the student/team is able to guess the common word correctly, he/she/it gets 1 point; if he/she/
it is able to guess the common word and one of the new words, he gets 2 points; if he/she/it is
able to guess the common word and two of the new words, he/she/it gets 3 points; if he/she is
able to guess the common word and three of the new words, he/she/it gets 4 points.
7. Carry on the game with other rounds/words.
8. The student/team getting the highest point, at the end of the game, is the winner.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Have you met parents/family members of all the pre-enrolled
students?

Lesson 7 - Jumbled Words

Objective
1. Students will demonstrate their ability to spell words and form simple sentences.
2. Facilitator is able to assess the students’ ability to spell and form simple sentences.
Materials
• Appendix 4 (FHB)
Procedure
2. Divide the students into 2 - 3 groups - Group 1, 2 & 3. Ask each group to give itself a name.
3. Explain to students that they have to look at the word written on the board and unscramble it
into a meaningful word (Appendix 4). If correct, the group gets points equivalent to the
number of letters in the word. If incorrect, they lose points equivalent to the number of letters in
the word.
4. Next, the team has to make a meaningful sentence using the unscrambled word. For correctly
formed sentence, the group gets 5 points. If the sentence is formed poorly or inappropriately, it
passes to the next team. The next team can earn 5 points by forming correct sentence.
5. All rounds in this game are buzzer round. The team that hits the buzzer first must come up
with the answer right away. If there is a pause between the facilitator identifying the team that
hit the buzzer first and the response given by the team, the question passes to the next team.
Therefore, the teams must hit the buzzer only when the members are sure that they know the
answer.
6. The team that gets the highest points by the end of the game, wins.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Are you getting a good sense of the language level of individual
students?
How do you plan to use this info to teach them after enrolment? (Share with your peers
during PLC.)

Lesson 8 - Anagrams
Objectives
1. Students will demonstrate their vocabulary and ability to spell words.
2. Facilitator is able to assess the students’ vocabulary and ability to spell words.
Materials
¥ Appendix 5
¥ Writing materials
Procedure
3. The facilitator divides the class into 4 groups of 5 students each. Each group is asked to give
itself a name.
4. The facilitator writes a word on the board. For example, he/she writes ‘froth’. Each group has
to move the letter around in a manner that using all the same letters, but in a different order,
they create a word. For e.g. ‘froth’.
5. The students can not add or delete letters.
6. The group that comes up with the correct answer, gets a point.
7. If no one is able to solve, the facilitator gives a hint as mentioned in the Appendix 5.
8 . Play as many rounds as time permits.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Have you commended your pre-enrolment batch of students

who have been coming regularly and participating?

Lesson 9 - Five of a Kind

Objective
1. Students will demonstrate range of their vocabulary.
2. Facilitator is able to assess the range of students’ vocabulary.
Materials
¥ Chairs
¥ An object to pass around.
Procedure
2. Arrange 10 chairs in a small circle and have the first 10 students seated on the chairs.
3. Facilitator write name of a category on the board - - colors, fruits, vegetables, clothes, hobbies,
objects in the kitchen/bathroom/ bedroom/office/classroom etc. It cannot be proper nouns such
as names of people, countries etc.
4. Like in passing the parcel, the an object (a pen or a book) can be passed around by the 10
students. One student (from amongst those not seated) is blindfolded or looking outwards calls
out, “Stop”.
5. The student who has the object at the time “Stop” is called out, has to name 5 from a given
category. As this students begins saying the first from the category, he/she also passes the
object around.
6. He/she must name the 5 from the category before the object reaches back to him/her.
7. If he/she does, it gets him/her a point, if he doesn’t then he/she is eliminated from the game.
8. His/her place is then given to one of the standing students.
9. The game continues as time permits or all, except one, students are eliminated.
Facilitator’s Reflection - Have you informed the pre-enrolment batch of students about
FTS 0 ?

Lesson 10 - Alphabet Teller

Objective
1. Students will demonstrate range of their vocabulary.
2. Facilitator is able to assess the range of students’ vocabulary.
Materials
¥ Writing material
¥ Slips of paper
Procedure
2. Divide the class into 5 groups of 4 each - Group A, B, C & D.
3. Each group needs to have about 10 slips of paper. The facilitator writes the any 4 of the
following categories on the board - Fruits & Vegetables, Hobbies, Objects, Clothing, Colours
etc. (include any topic from Book 1)
4. Round 1 - Silently and slowly, the facilitator begins to say the English alphabet in a sequence -
A, B, C … One person from Group A has to say, “Stop” for the facilitator to stop. The letter that
the facilitator stopped at would be the letter of play.
5. Each group must write on a slip one of each of the 4 categories, starting from that letter.
6. For example, if the letter at which the facilitator stopped at was S - then the group will write -
Sweet Potato, Singing, Stick, Shirt, Steel Grey etc.
7. When one group has all the categories covered, the group calls out “Stop” and all other groups
then stop writing.
8. Each group shares what they have written, for every correct and unique word from that letter
and category, the group gets 2 points, for every correct but common word from that letter and
category, the group gets 1 point.
9. For example, if only Group A has Sweet Potato (fruit/vegetable starting with S) then it’s a
correct and unique word, they will get 2 points for it. But if both Group A & D have written
Stick (object starting with S) then each group gets only 1 point.
10. Round 2 - Silently and slowly, the facilitator begins to say the English alphabet in a sequence -
A, B, C … One person from Group B has to say, “Stop” for the facilitator to stop. The letter that
the facilitator stopped at would be the letter of play.
11. Each group must write on a slip one of each category starting from that letter.
12. Continue the rounds as time permits. The team with the maximum points wins at the end.

Lesson 11 - Crossword - 1
Objective
1. Students will practice skills including reasoning, spelling, and word attack.
2. Facilitator will get to assess students ability to reason and spell.
Materials
¥ Appendix 6
¥ Pens/pencils
¥ Paper
Procedure
2. The facilitator makes 2 groups of 5 students each. Asks each group to give itself a name.
3. This game can be played as a competition between teams - all teams solve the given puzzle
within the given time (about 5 minutes). Or the teams can be given whatever time it takes them
to complete the crossword.
4. Each group is given a crossword to solve (Refer to Appendix 6). For example - Group A gets
Crossword 1; Group B gets Crossword 2 etc.
5. After each group has finished swap the crossword so that each group completes 2 - 3 different
crosswords.
6. Discuss the responses to the crosswords.
7. End the lesson, by asking students if they can make crosswords. Let them share their views
about the process of making crossword puzzles and accept all answers.

Lesson 12 - Crossword - 2
Objective
1. Students will practice reasoning, spelling, and word attack skills.
2. Facilitator will be able to assess reasoning, spelling, and word attack skills of the students.
Materials
¥ Pencils
¥ Sheet of paper for each student
Procedure
2. Recap the previous day’s comments shared by the students about the process of making a
crossword puzzle.
3. Tell the students that all the different methods that they shared are correct, there is an efficient
way of making a crossword puzzle. Allow students to work in pairs/groups. Each pair/group
has to make one crossword puzzle for the other pair/group.
4. Practice making one puzzle together as a whole class before the groups get down to making the
crossword puzzles.
5. Ask students to make horizontal and vertical lines like in graph paper. Next, ask them to write
down all the answers in the crossword. Start by writing the longest word in the middle of a
piece of the sheet, placing the rest of the answers into the grid vertically and horizontally.
6. Ask them to review their grid to make sure it is as small as needed. They may add a few short
words to plump up the puzzle.
7. Ask them to make an outline of their grid, colour all the empty spaces black and then copy the
grid (including the black spaces and the numbers, but without the letters) on to a fresh sheet of
paper.
8. Next, they create the clues using the numbers in the grid, as two lists: one for "across" clues,
and one for "down" clues.
9. The clues must match up with the correct numbers in the grid, and there must be appropriate
number of spaces for each answer. Ask pairs/groups to review their puzzle before giving it to
the other pairs/groups for solving.
10. The groups then swap the puzzle and the crossword prepared by one pair/group is solved by
members of the another pair/group.

APPENDICES

APPENDIX 1

APPENDIX 2
Hangman
1. Something people do to get money.

__ __ __ __ (Answer -Work)
2. He fixes your broken tap.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Plumber)
3. Gives information about cricket match
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(Answer - Commentator)
4. Person who works in the bank.

_ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Clerk)
5. A person who sells something
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Salesman)
6. He helps you when you are sick
_ _ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Doctor)
7. He plays music
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Musician)
8. She takes phone calls in an office
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Receptionist)
9. She makes movies
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Producer)
10. She gets paid to run
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Answer - Athlete)

APPENDIX 3
Word Wrangling
Round 1 - Arm/Lift/Wheel (Answer - Chair)

Arm chair, Chair lift, Wheel chair
Round 2 - Hole/Board/Ring (Answer - Key)
Round 3 - Head/Back/Stomach (Answer - Ache)
Round 4 - Some/Bag/Kerchief (Answer - Hand)
Round 5- Go/Rot/Pet (Answer - Car)
Round 6 - Lobe/Phone/Drum (Answer - Ear)
Round 7 - Bed/Bath/Board (Answer - Room)
Round 8 - Give/Sake/Got (Answer - For)
Round 9 - National/Section/School (Answer - Inter)
Round 10 - Flower/Hat/Shine (Answer - Sun)

APPENDIX 4
Jumbled Words
Scrambled Word Word
HISTR SHIRT
DRESSAD ADDRESS
YTRNOUC COUNTRY
EORNGA ORANGE
RIKST SKIRT
UETSREGS GESTURES
WOLLEY YELLOW
TCRNIOAA RAINCOAT
KETACI JACKET
CFHDEEKNAIR HANDKERCHIEF
OUSHE HOUSE
ETINCKE NECKTIE
DLASNAS SANDALS
KCOSS SOCKS
ROLWEF FLOWER
RIDB BIRD
PPRLUE PURPLE
EECCI IANTLR ELECTRICIAN
OAGL GOAL
ROBHIGNE NEIGHBOR

APPENDIX 5
Anagrams
GARDEN - Danger (the possibility of something unwelcome or unpleasant happening)

ALERT - Later (Goodbye for the present)
BELOW - Elbow (Part of the body)
LIVE - Evil (Wicked)
PRAYS - Spray (Sprinkle)
LISTEN - Silent (Begin with S end with T)
EARTH - Heart (The pump in human body)
IDEAL - Ladies (Women)
STAEL - Tales (Stories)
ASLEEP - Please (A polite word)
LIVERS - Silver (A precious metal)
SINK - Skin (Largest organ in human body)
STATE - Taste (What our tongue does well)
BREAD - Beard (Some men like to grow it)
BEING - Begin (To start)
ONES - Nose ( Used for smelling)

APPENDIX 6
Crossword 1
ACROSS DOWN
1. Homophone of the word ‘seen’ 1. An evening meal, typically a light or informal one
2. An informal greeting 2. My brother’s son
3. One of the colors of the Indian flag 3. Something long that you wear to keep yourself
warm
4. The rise and fall of voice while speaking
2
2 3
Crossword 2
ACROSS DOWN
4. When ____, you are in pain. 1. A 3-D shape
6. You take this when you are unwell. 2. Impolite
7. Not in 3. Hot flavour of food
5. Lean
6. You need this to order food
1 2
3 4 5

Crossword 3
ACROSS DOWN
1. A good night’s _____ 2. Another way of saying, “Excuse Me.”
3. Worn during rain 4. A kitchen-based hobby
5. Not brave
6. Not rude
7. Homophone of rain
1 2
3 4
Crossword 4
ACROSS DOWN
3. My mother’s sister 1. ____used to pin sheets of paper together
5. Footwear 2. First words when we meet someone
6. A place with lots of books 4. A yellow-green sour vegetable
7. People around my house

BUILDING ENGLISH, NON-COGNITIVE & CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS
Free one-year enrichment program
AAM Foundation - Valmiki Temple 1, Vasant Gaon, Near C8/8, Vasant Vihar
New Delhi 110057 | +91 11 2615 3809 | www.FEAIndia.org

Facilitator Handbook 1

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What is the Freedom English Academy program aimed at building?

What is the Freedom English Academy program aimed at building?

What skills is the Freedom English Academy committed to building among its students?

What skills is the Freedom English Academy committed to building among its students?

LEVEL 1 BOOK 1

REVISED - SEPT 14, 2017

BUILDING ENGLISH, NON-COGNITIVE & CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

About This Resource

The Facilitator Handbook comprises 46 lesson-plans, as a part of early Beginner (Level I) to be

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Lesson # Topic Page # Lesson # Topic Page #

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Lesson # Topic Page # Lesson # Topic Page #

1 Word Search Grid 225 4 Jumbled Words 228

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Lecturing Students Facilitation of Learning

2. Transfer of knowledge. 2. Exploring and making sense of new

3. Involves teaching and telling. 3. Provokes, guides, motivates, connects, thinks

4. Encourages individual work. 4. Encourages cooperative, task-focused work.

5. Teacher is the source of all knowledge. 5. Teacher uncovers students’ knowledge by

6. Encourages memorization and rote. 6. Encourages students to make connections,

7. Teacher-led learning. 7. Teacher-led, self-led and peer learning.

9. Suits those who learn by listening. 9. Suits multiple styles of learning.

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F.E.A. Good Practices

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Error alert: Confusion about gender - girl or woman/lady, boy or man.

“My father name is….”

Steps Facilitator’s action(s) Students’ action(s)

(10 minutes) Asks - What is same and different in the

Steers conversation towards first names,

have same last name?

Accepts all answers and steers conversation

Allows students to answer in Hindi/English

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(15 minutes) • What was the video about?

If AV-1 is not available at this time, go to Step

Step 3 - Asks probing questions to check if students Respond to question in Hindi/

first question together with students.

Asks a student to repeat task instructions in Repeat the instructions given

Step 4 - Asks students:

Explains address format used in India.

Gives students clear instructions to complete Listen attentively and ask if

Asks a student to repeat instructions in English Repeat instructions given by

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Step 5 - Asks students to share their responses to Listen attentively/share

Assist other students in the

Peer assess business cards

minutes) • What was the video about?

Step 7- Conduct informal quiz about the lesson.

Assessment Poses, pauses, pounces and bounces.

Step 8 - Asks students:

your peers what their students find/found difficult in this lesson)

Use of ‘I’ and ‘Me’

Use of ‘My’ and ‘Mine’

‘My’ is to be used before a noun. For example, “My friend”

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