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Conditional Statement

This document contains a mathematics learning activity for grade 8 students on conditional statements. It provides background information on conditional statements, including their if-then form and truth table. It then gives examples of conditionals. The learning competency is determining the relationship between the hypothesis and conclusion of if-then statements. There are 4 exercises for students to practice writing conditionals in if-then form, identifying the hypothesis and conclusion, and completing conditional statements. The reflection asks students to explain how they can apply conditional statements in their life. Key is provided to check answers.

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Paul John Mariano Agcaoili
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© © All Rights Reserved
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98 views

Conditional Statement

This document contains a mathematics learning activity for grade 8 students on conditional statements. It provides background information on conditional statements, including their if-then form and truth table. It then gives examples of conditionals. The learning competency is determining the relationship between the hypothesis and conclusion of if-then statements. There are 4 exercises for students to practice writing conditionals in if-then form, identifying the hypothesis and conclusion, and completing conditional statements. The reflection asks students to explain how they can apply conditional statements in their life. Key is provided to check answers.

Uploaded by

Paul John Mariano Agcaoili
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHEMATICS 8

Name of Learner: ______________________________________ Grade Level: _________


Section: ______________________________________________ Date: _______________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS

Background Information for Learners

A conditional statement is a statement in Mathematics that consists of a hypothesis


and conclusion. These statements are usually written in if – then form. The hypothesis of a
conditional states the given facts that are assumed as true. This is found in the “if” part of the
conditional. The conclusion of a conditional states what needs to be proven or establish as
true. This is found in the “then” part of the conditional.
A conditional statement is symbolized by p →q (read as p implies q). The logical
connector in a conditional statement is denoted by the symbol →.
P Q p →q

T T T
T F F
F T T
F F T

The truth table above shows that a conditional statement is false when the hypothesis
is true and the conclusion is false.
Study the following examples.

Conditionals If- then Form Hypothesis Conclusion


If two angles are
Vertical angles are Two angles are
vertical, then they are They are congruent.
congruent. vertical.
congruent.

Good citizens obey If he is a good citizen,


Obey rules and
rules and then he obey rules and A good citizen.
regulations.
regulations. regulations.

If two planes intersect,


Two planes Their intersection is
then their intersection is Two planes intersect.
intersect in a line a line .
a line.
Learning Competency : Determines the relationship Between the Hypothesis and the
Conclusion of an If- then statements. ( M8 GE –IIf-1)

Exercise 1. Believe It or Not

Direction: Write 1 if the statement is true and 0 if it is false. Write your answer in your paper.

___1. Love can build a happy family.


___2. Cigarette smoking is good to our health.
___3. Voters in the Philippines can choose future leaders on May 9, 2022.
___4. Geometry is a part of Mathematics subject.
___5. Being selfish is a good attitude in a team.
___6. Daily exercise makes our body healthy.
___7. Going to church every Sunday can enhance spiritual relationship to God.
___8. Over exposure to media has no effect to our body.
___9. Obeying your parents means you respect them.
___10. Materialistic cannot destroy relationship.

Exercise 2 : Find My If and Then

Direction : Write the following conditionals in if - then form.


1. A segment has only one midpoint.
2. Filipinos are God fearing people.
3. Two lines intersect at only one point.
4. Parallel lines never intersect.
5. Do your homework and you will receive snack.

Exercise 3. Underline Me!

Direction : Write the conditionals in if – then form. Underline each hypothesis once and each
conclusion twice.

1. All right angles are congruent.


2. Students who pass the exam will graduate.
3. Two perpendicular lines form four right angles.
4. An angle that measures 20° is an acute angle.
5. A whole number is an integer.
Exercise 4. Complete Me!

Direction: Write the conditionals at the if – then form, then fill the missing statements on the
other boxes.

Conditionals If- then Form Hypothesis Conclusion

Angles in a linear pair Angles are Linear Pair


are supplementary.

It is more fun in the It is in the Philippines.


Philippines.

Cigarette smoking is If you smoke a


dangerous to your cigarette, then it is
health. dangerous to your
health.

Reflection

Direction : How you can apply conditional statements in you life as Grade 8 students.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________.
Answer Key.

Exercise 1.
1.1 2. 0 3. 1 4. 1 5. 0
6. 1 7. 1 8. 0 9. 1 10. 1

Exercise 2.
1. If a segment is given, then it has only one point.
2. If they are Filipinos, then they are God fearing people.
3. If two lines intersect, then they intersect at only one point.
4. If lines are parallel, then they will never intersect.
5. If you do your homework, then you will receive snack.
Exercise 3

1. If angles are right angles, then they are congruent.

2. If a students pass the exam, then it will graduate.

3. If two perpendicular lines form, then it is four right angles.

4. If an angle measures 20°, then it is acute angle.

5. If a number is a whole number, then it is an integer.

Conditionals If- then Form Hypothesis Conclusion

Angles in a If angles are Angles are They are


linear pair are linear pair, Linear Pair supplementary.
supplementary. then they are
supplementary.

It is more fun in If it is more fun, It is more fun. It is in the


the Philippines. then it is in the Philippines.
Philippines.

Cigarette If you smoke a Cigarette Dangerous to


smoking is cigarette, then it smoking. your health.
dangerous to is dangerous to
your health. your health.

Exercise 4.
References :

Abduzo, Emmanuel P. et.al. 2013. Mathematics - Grade 8 Learner’s Module First Edition,
FEP printing Corporation, Pasig City

Arugay, Joselyn et.al. Learning Activity Sheets in Mathematics 8 DepEd Regional Office
No. 02 Regional Center, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City

Romero, KFJ. D. 2003, Geometry in the Real World. Salesiana Publishers, Inc. Makati City

Kalin , Robert et. al. 1995Geometry, Anvil Publishing, Inc. Pasig City

Prepared by:

MILAGROS A. GASPAR
CLAIRE M. CADORNA
501202 – Cabaruan Integrated School

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