DIRECTIONS: Write only the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. The following are the characteristics of a research, which of the following is NOT considered as a characteristic?
A. Research exhibits careful and precise judgment.
B. Research is based on valid procedures and principles.
C. Research is presentation of thesis arguments because it starts with a problem and ends with a
problem.
D. Research is conducted in a methodological manner without bias using systematic method and
procedures.
2. What is the first step in conducting research?
A. Analyze data B. Design research
C. Review literature D. Define the research Problem
3. It is a characteristic of research where design and procedures are replicated or repeated to enable the
researcher to arrive at valid and conclusive results.
A. Empirical B. Logical C. Replicability D. Methodical

4. Research exhibits careful and precise judgment.

A. Logical B. Cyclical C. Empirical D. Critical
5. Doc A is a researcher and is tasked to gather data about the culture of Aeta in Porac, Pampanga. What specific
qualitative research design is this?
A. Phenomenology B. Ethnography C. Case Study D. Narrative
6. This characteristic of research starts with a problem and ends with a problem.
A. Logical B. Cyclical C. Empirical D. Critical

7. The research is based on valid procedures and principles.

A. Empirical B. Logical C. Replicability D. Methodical
8. The research is based on direct experience or observation by the researcher.
A. Empirical B. Logical C. Replicability D. Methodical Et
9. It generally deals with beliefs about what is right or wrong, proper, or improper, good, or bad.
A. Plagiarism B. Research Characteristics C. Research Design D. Ethics

10. Quoting and copying exact words of the writer and treating quoted words off as your own words.
A. Plagiarism B. Research Characteristics C. Research Design D. Ethics
11. It is a study that attempts to understand people’s perceptions, perspectives, and understandings of a particular
situation.
A. Historical Analysis B. Grounded Theory
C. Phenomenological Study D. Content and Discourse Analysis
12. It focuses on entire group that shares a common culture where the group is studied in its natural setting for an
extended period, months to years.
A. Ethnography B. Grounded Theory
C. Phenomenological Study D. Content and Discourse Analysis
13. It is a study of a particular individual, program, or event is studied for a defined period.
A. Ethnography B. Grounded Theory
C. Phenomenological Study D. Case Study
14. This refers to the depth at which the research will be explored.
A. Delimitation B. Research C. Scope D. Outline
15. It is the parameters that limit the scope and outline the boundaries of the study.
A. Delimitation B. Research. C. Scope D. Outline
16. In this part of the research, the researcher defines who will benefit from the findings of the study. It describes
how the problem will be solved.
A. Scope and Delimitation B. Significance of the study
 C. Methodology D. Statement of the Problem
17. It is the selection and the annotation of available documents both published and unpublished. These
documents contain ideas, data, and evidence relevant to the topic that a person proposes to research on.
A. Analyze Data B. Evidence C. Related Studies D. Review of Related
Literature
18. Refers to theses, dissertations, and research studies substantially characterized by the presence of the
following parts: research problems, hypotheses, objectives, related literature, methodology, findings,
conclusions, recommendations, and bibliography.
A. Analyze Data B. Evidence C. Related Studies D. Review of Related
Literature
19. What information must your ‘the review of literature’ have?
A. The results obtained from the analysis of a literature topic.
B. The use of all relevant research instruments existing in the literature.
C. The use of all relevant sources and resources or evidence from the literature.
D. The results obtained from the application or research instruments and data analysis.
20. Why does a researcher conduct a literature review?
A. To familiarize themselves with the field. B. They are required to by other researchers.
C. They are paid to review it. D. To reproduce existing research.
21. Which is NOT one purpose of citing literature?
A. Avoids plagiarism B. Guides you through your research
C. Proves your points D. Saves you from thinking
Kate is working on her RRL, she has three authors. What does she do with the authors’ names?
A. Cite only two B. Do not write all the names of the authors
C. Cite all the authors D. Write the well-known author only
22. For a journal article reference what should be italicized?
A. the author’s name B. the title of the article C. the journal name D. journal name and
volume
23. How should a name of the author appear on your citation?
A. First name first B. Second name first C. First name only D. Surname only
24. Which of the following is the correct reference format for a book?
A. R. S. Weinberg & D. Gould, (2011). 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺 (6th ed.).
Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
B. Weinberg, RS and Gould, D 2011, 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺, Human Kinetics,
Champaign, IL.
C. Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. (2011). 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺 (6th ed.).
Human Kinetics.
D. Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. (2011). 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺 (6th ed.)
25. What is the correct author and year format for a journal article in a reference?
A. Brill, J. B. (2011). B. Brill, JB, (2011).
C. Brill, J. B. 2011. D. John Brill, 2011.
26. The reference list below is incomplete. What is missing?
Whelan, S., & Wright, D. J. (2013). Health services use and lifestyle choices of Indigenous and non-
Indigenous Australians. Social Science & Medicine, 1-12.
A. authors’ name B. journal name C. page numbers D. volume, issue number
and DOI
27. What kind of material is being referenced below?
Tiziani, A. (2013). Havard’s nursing guide to drugs (9th ed.). Chatswood, Australia: Elsevier
Australia.
A. book B. book chapter C. journal article D. web page
28. When you list your references at the end of your work, you should:
A. have separate lists for journals, books, websites
B. have one long list for all your references arranged alphabetically by author
C. have one long list arranged alphabetically by author, and thereafter chronologically, starting with the
earliest date
 D. have one long list arranged alphabetically by author, and thereafter chronologically, starting with the
earliest date, and place this after your RRL.

29. Look at this reference below. Is this a complete book reference? Why?
Daly, J., Speedy, S & Jackson, D. Contexts of nursing: An introduction, (4th ed.). Chatswood,
Australia: Elsevier Australia.
A. False - the year of publication is missing
B. False – the name of book is missing.
C. True _ all information’s are given
D. True _ the second line in indented
30. What is wrong in this reference?
Kaczynska, J., and Janik, P. (2021). Blocking tics in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Frontiers in Neurology,
12, Article 686785. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.686785

A. The year should not be in parentheses.

B. There should be quotation marks around the title: " “
C. Between author names “&” should be used instead of “and”.
D. The start and end pages of an article should always be noted.