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Mcs 13

ignou assingement for mcs13

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Rishabh Bahuguna
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
77 views27 pages

Mcs 13

ignou assingement for mcs13

Uploaded by

Rishabh Bahuguna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Course Code MCS-013 Course Title Discrete Mathematics Assignment Number BCA (2)/013/Assignment/2021-22 Maximum Marks 100 Last Date of Submission 31“ October, 2021 (for July Session) 15" April, 2022 (for January Session) ‘There are eight questions in this assignment, which carries 80 marks. Rest 20 marks are for viva-voce. Answer all the questions. You may use illustrations and diagrams to enhance the explanations. Please go through the guidelines regarding assignments given in the Programme Guide for the format of presentation, ‘Question: (a) What is proposition? Explain different logical connectives used in proposition with the help of example. (b) Make truth table for followings. i) poq v DAP AWG ii) por v~@ aApyvn (©) Give geometric representation for followings: i) Rx{3) ii) (1,5) x (3,-2) ‘Question2: (a) Draw a Venn diagram to represent followings: i) ADBYUQYANBYO, ii) (ANBY C) KAY BOG (3 Marks) (4 Marks) (3 Marks) (3 Marks) (b) Write down suitable mathematical statement that can be represented by the following symbolic properties. i) Gn (vy) (¥ 2Q ii) V @ (Vy) (32P () Show whether V5 is rational or irrational. (@)_ Explain circular permutation with the help of an example. Question 3: (a) Make logic circuit for the following Boolean expressions: i) (x'y 2) + (xyz)’ i) (ry) (yz) G2) 14 (2 Marks) (3 Marks) (2 Marks) (6 Marks) iii) (xyz) +O (b) What is a tautology? If P and Q are statements, show whether the statement (P > Q) VQ 3 P) is a tautology or not. (4 Marks) Question 4: (a) How many different committees of 6 professionals can be formed, if each committee contains at least 1 Professor, at least 2 Technical Managers and 1 Database Experts from list of 6 Professors, 5 Technical Managers and 8 Database Experts? (4 Marks) (b) What are Demorgan’s Law? Explain the use of Demorgen’s law with the help of example. (4 Marks) (©) Explain addition theorem in probability (2 Marks) Question 5: (a) How many ways are there to distribute 15 district objects into 5 distinct boxes with (3 Marks) i) Atleast three empty box. ii) No empty box. (b) Find how many 3 digit numbers are even? (3 Marks) (©) Set ABandC are: A= {1,2, 3.4,5,7,8,9,11,17}, B={1,2,3,4,5,9,11, 12 } and c=l 7,9,10,11,12 13} Find A ABUC, A UB UC, A UBC and (B~C) (4 Marks) Question 6: (a) How many words can be formed using letter of TEACHER using each letter at most once? (3 Marks) » If each letter must be used, it) ome oral tp estes amy be oe. (b) Find boolean expression for the output of the following logic circuit. (3 Marks) > D— f [+ iss ) oe (Cc) Prove that I +: n(n+1)(2n+1/6; VnEN (4 Marks) 15 Question 7: (a) What is principle of duality? Explain with example. (3 Marks) (b) What is power set? Write power set of set A={1,2,3,4,7.9,11} (3 Marks) (c) What is a function? What is domain and range of a function? Explain with example. (4 Marks) Question 8: (a) Find inverse of the following function: (3 Marks) ‘ f@=22 123 x-3 (b) Explain equivalence relation with example. (3 Marks) (©) Prove that the inverse of one-one onto mapping is unique. (2 Marks) (4) What is counterexample? Explain with an example. (2 Marks) MCS- Ot% a. Ol (0) COWORSE CODE -- MCS- 1S CouRss TILE = DiSereT? MATHEMATICS | _ ASSIGNMENT N= RCAC [Old] AssiGNmenT | 221-2 [ Luhot ts proposition? Enplain Ukkenemt dogical Chome cuties] jused AM PNopositon uty We balp ok enaimple zl Ps [Hts a declanetive sentena, Wot ic eitren dus on else, _ _ bot not bot. Proposition should be etre unioamalti, chout OO folse. Example ak come paspasitons ant $ Tuo plus two equals hour Tuoo plus bod €quals ve. MY7 0 FPA 770 _ond YO =| togitad Conmeck yes 4 Tse ant wonde, phrases ( Conneckives on Winks used Jy Combira hoy 0 Mone sentences. ee Thre 58 foun dybes ak Wngieod connectors. istuncton + “Tha Uclunctons ok -two Propositon Pp and Q 4s at Compound Statement Pong, danoted by 09 2 => (ho vq) *UpRo) & 9 Savy phn CavSayhOP SB Poeara dS O'n=sz & 1717! DISH ||} 2/7 /| alt | 0] 4 DIA} Py4] a4} ej] A} p]a}ala}n|4i4 pal} P}r]r}? al PAP? = By an eset cela Give qeometwe Nepmesemteron foo fellousngs = ) RX £35 Wi) AS 3 x 8B (3-2 4 Boy Dow a _venn Bagnam ts Nepne sens follousng* | ) CANBVO VCANRDA CANguc) UCANRVO Gy] CAnguancaven® LUTEAL nc BIGLLE Ge | CAN ROS AC AURNO) | (4@ CANROO (AvgnC) —————} poropentes ts Some elsment of sand 4 and lt G) ale dou cublable meinemodicad Shatemerde | Hot cam be wuparesented by tases to llotungy S Paropentes, sr SI api a ce (3xdCvyyCV20 oe OU) aaa ee ks a Ais [ly Moduemad cal ctadomord ak Wa Obve cymh J cloments ot 2 belong 4 fumeton © =e ———_tn VeswCasyp | Modnematcal sftemend of above symboeie. “pmopentes is alt elements lp Gq onde belong 4s I uneRon P. a COMPSSS take chen JS is aahonad on jonadonal, Ans!) tet Us tory und prove Ha given statement by Contino dicen , fon 4s) wo bean assuming. thot V5 ic God onol, amd b Sach Jrot US =Q We means trot Hane enict postive _Integene o b Lakine aand ly hwe no Common baewng fir * Tws implies a =S50 Sey ‘> Sf at Ove ee 2s oe TWA AL by debinedon jn = Se HA Some ey eames a 2 tL So; 28@ = 5h i _|neNenenneumemtee _ | Tne Bie (AUS SeT gaa iz Ber | 25, ——— | Rubra us Rad He 5 Jules bot aand b whch Gontoadiay || Raa TOU aeRNTeN assumpdun Hot aamd b have ne Cmmen Rud = SR also Bean os se | Lach, || Thaneforne , Wt Conclude trod OW ascurn pons thot US ts | ta, Ss ts _tornadionod, tartan Goaan permahon usin He bw ek om enomple | Gensiden am ancrengement of 4 ebjerts arbi Cid as tn given | Ro. tur observe nm objects In tu docusce Uuedkion on | dre _doreumenener. ure 1s no perekenod ong , and hemes HO penmetations oloed | boda, dab, dabe will I Usvk enauty abke. + So Coch Me SS Pernuderen, when dusted ao a datwoate permedaton , is epected 4 Hames, similonly if sbleds coe glaced tn Onewleas coanenqemernt, Rath nee annamgemert is suptaed m Ayres 1 So, 1f ws cmsidin ob} ko hj | Avings (each dowlor permrutedis ong ill be LinWicAnguistable facm tuo Cn: V) obhens oldtosud [by Ho pooeers af ooteding + 3 obleds Hd [Same onder, So Hrs nuimloen of dctna doubled | permutonons stl be min o tn! Tad) Wis 3 e [howe Shourn wok sum 0 af: duller permite | Ohm duings taken ob edo me jie tne OS) Moke doge carcwit too tur fpllousing bevlean |_enporesdons$ On) Caty2') 4 Cay) icin €n'g) ty2'd yz) {cri (mye 4 Colytz) CTY 29 | tagzy 4 (r/y!2) (8 whet ts tastodogy) Lf Pamd © asw Statements | Sho | tuba odnen Hs ghedement PS @WOP) 15.0 tasstologyy || os) Not Ans A taugtology ts a foomula which ts aldays Tout. |e deed ic, His tour for Cvemy aselqnment ak touts J voluss +o te ctmple valuss, A teutulegg Com [a wult af deogic T cp 20) VCO SP) Constnuc te tnudr table kor cea) T ¥CO>P) amd Show thot hovwnuto ic aloes trod. he tink as | Se a FPSO MSP COS OVE>*) Es [_ ape, ea ay aw a | err ae ey ay ae Pee f ee ; Te eT Z tentaing only T'S Terekore Ha formal | The dost column Iie o Basstelo gy || NO Bes ee — de cen eS er : _—_— (DY ffox How many dsghentrd tom makes ak, 6 frnufs ssumnols pom_Awomed, MH each commie emiding ol least 2 _ttohacad Mamagens cand \Aatalbose empents yoo ct a OX 6 pmoessons § Jeebnicod Mamagend cud £ Accesso s& | Empents” ety Ans. | Tote mo, ok pookesslonads = & sf [Rost ws hove 40 a i i: @ Selec 2 telnicad mnreun sO) dor \ Joud of 6 so ws hove = 6G me den nseten| 1 4 Row _ 2 Aeekwreod Mamagens out o® 5 so ud have = Bika. z i Now ws have 4 sded-\ Dedohase Enger oud ak Z So tte have = 8 se 1 Seed O membbena This a pueda iseleaz menses [wren Hos Snematining WG -ASNS knowns Sou Beee- tus membeas > 8 i aL | = Pax Se vba xe, = 2¥K\OKB YX 105 =tbBo0 _(D) shod O50 Demongo's Sous? Emplasy We use ok Derrduans lau addin ta hap eh enarmale Ans) De Mosgoris law ans o Yoo abs tmans kommen cules __Lo, Tricrente Thase sutles osu dus _termplemend ay We ___tanion ok to Sets le He Same as far unter ako, | Geom pl ements Rot CA oR = RObA cond nod & Not _CA cmd RD = roth OO Ret Al = f4,5/68 6 AMY! =f 5, 6UAd UCD 4 Led Kener , Avg)! = Aline’ Tur _use of De-mangon's laws * I) Ta tc used to simptity Boolean -enpore slong Ao bulia quackons Using Only ons sor ok ga Wand Nok gates 2 Tse laws as hap iud bn raledng vorsd it A ase, RA hoo twenks Nein BME pug [Mood einer eyort ‘A! 20 Sverd (R oreuns om b opis s 'S4— PUVURNED = PAYA PRD Peed =Pcan@)-PCR ad) ——— ev iL 1 0e0uN SIs, qiven by, dus sum ale bndivi |_Paroberhilities of AL cund By PepwRy = PCAdHOCR) __Taeonem %, fon cuny tines mectuatly __tuents ALB, C. Ho proledbi tity Hrac tue Aon Ran C ottuns ts given by He Sum [radviduad probabilities al AB and (. PeavGocd = PAV PRI4LCED F OS Jey pow mame toarys 59 Hrene to dist bse 1B - _Wstesd objeds Int 5 district boxes ath 10) At least Hanes empty bot. LCi) No empty bot Ans __lutv be alt possible Wetovbubone al 15 dis i _objec ity 5 distinc: boos, Aso let Ms dente Masel | ob: posaise Petovbhudwy with Hu iM bor being e fo Tum $e acquired number ak Ushi buhon ad - ot least two empty boners |AzUAz Uy LNs! + us have = BS shaw $215 dy Hos | (psa (S295 a Tht Numben eh distosbuchom im Lute dug ob\ew one at Int os ok He OYMeining ¥ bors, allied a Ti Le —Setlonty LAV NALL = €8-29'5 amd Qo dante. ie] , % 2A OY si ois | 5 Sr oSaiiS4 SSEY Se SSe. cs = Se, SE =seq a8 asegs!S — Sqr + Scd'5~0 eS ae — —_ Gy VB.n a 6 AABN = SP sq6P Sos ed AS Seas = sets 4 5¢6l ee mal tt fe (b)| and hots mamy S Baits numloens ax event Ping | “Units digit Com be among 2:47 8. We Ic AKGRBER — TA gip #0 ts at unt plate Mo, oh terms pose’ nee (O|ige\ Ar R emda C oy Pra CASE | Bra An@vC , ALBYC Au Pace RM O is net chunits gla but al humdoudts ples No ab terme possible lc OX BAI SW CIWO fe not How of ald, No, ec tenrns Possible IS QRVX 7 = 224 Forel nolg = Z2AAS2ATZ & BS 8 = QU 315,784 Ms R= QU AS/ SMNTY amd C= $2,515,119, LON USB BNC amd ( 6“) ANRUC = Ct 23/4 1519 Mr AN NAIA HUQve = #1,2,3 4)5 161, 919) 11% to, 7S AURA = $25, 5,7 IM Ve | e-c = dw a¥ ey Des ‘ jsp Obey Hous Prony voor de Gon beamed erg detcs of | ‘taseene ase most one) SN -——= | Teacner _Ushhijs te ete a UWE ect cantPe usd Ge uses = | | = | © Rapeben of usd © = Panes aR | NO. ea tapas qpamed R525 ——e > 7 2530 eG = kat Cut C4 8) 6 S24 Ted & = Chiller) Mviding danoug | ous by = _ tuo 's fouun, So pre) ts haus trpates trod PHD bs nus Conditions as¥ Mocremadt cod INnduchon hatd, Pony te cur HO eveay DEN, Q7 [fay uwhok is Posnsple op dutty? Brglady usr Emannp\e . Pins || Dekrnedion?~ a R= 05/VN, 10,7) bea bwlean empoussion Mm varnlables 7, para Uy sain | each AadSng Halo vous in dun ser S ic daind » Ky ag wedi ao Hu _thments O oma T oly tna Roclean ada |G exe Rosleam empsusetons, (ly HE ay omd AQ cor beaviously, dukined Rooleam empuwssions , Wan TR Ar AiVae omdAy ane cdsd ERDULSSIONG. elean ha mclane ayn 3 ts Rovleam enpanselon & A$ Se 00 A ond He | sislanty | berause AAKr Sa || Besleom enpswsslena (de le CAIAIGD A CH AWE) | x Ns Braleom enprtasion in m Vanvables WAM = — 9 Mn | CSou) (use tude ts as REACH ML —— And Orde i Content ely Awpdby Gots ned to arduo Bean | Z | Empuesslons Was Beuwon tmneckives emd oli He Gienols ___| rwolved ene distinct us (Mustwote ks fechwqus now. _ i Enample 4 ® Reduc Hus fodlourna Rovleam enpuuselms to adrmplen 4sron Foy ACH MAD = CorAMD ACH AND S Coy REM Mr Ma) = CHAM V EA AAA ASD VCH) AMD Soludvon $ G) Hew we com wrt, CANAL A CHAK = CORAM NTA! CAgs ocak lass), = Cay AMD) OR CAbsomphon lars) SHANA) —_CAssedadtwo lard, EAN — Clomplementetion lous). LO (identity leu), [Thus fir He ctmpaiied tom, Hr enpuwasion given tnta!) | eloove ts 0; WE Amu enpoussion ! _ oa ~~) | Reinoiple af duadsty— The podnaple ob: duottty WS a dyheak- powasive property of gehoic Studie in usbidy = || ko ton esa Mtenchomgenble my i ok wssuits lard oy [ors Boamudedion also bold tn offen, “Houian sed 7 Late uw sei ob ser eran ee Riles: nas Kee’ Pelinotion+ Te pouwn Set of a Se f_\c-Ww Seals FeO GUM aeHe oy Al, and IC denoted by PCA) i cGy abe =k Modhemedicatia ) RAY = 0% SEAS | Tnwte wot 62 2cAD ond Ae READ fom cbt sets. , | fon. emamele pit p =GrG phen PAY =Abi Ay Toma WA H=€1 2 team PAY =Aby AAG, A014 LUTGY || Sirrdlasty AEA SAUTE teen PEAY QO ANS LY Ae M13 AGE AUB AUUSBS La hove, APB U5, NB. FT Peay Shy, 4rG_ 43% CAB, Avy AK ( LUG, Ry Mya o TUBB ~ MV -4 VY ! {| (QA BAUYFB MUI 4 SNB LUT AUBAy 7 AU Si 1% ; 83,4, F SH, TUG,4 {F/T MB, &BHB ! CLS (ATA A ITY (LAA INI PRA 4 1 4294 1 44, TSN cron) pA SING p28 i (OQ) urhod ts a fumeton? uhod: Is domain amd mange ake 0 huncan | Prploin asta enampte . Pins Leta on + Sruinetons “in_ modtemodics com be Componed ao Hs operectons aa Bema) ney( Coda) madhs Re LAhon You pid Ina Cente amowund ale YAO ey Yous co sealed dtbeoent tybe eb: ssdas, Srmilosiy RYso} BONS Cae Mpud_ AY honed numbers ound new Ramberg as fa wre subt, a Ramah GAA Hang Sony He mdin aspeds af duncdion, ETN Walag Ae ng) os teen =p Hkot So to a Fumeion Ta domain ek a function ic He Sok a posatre Ynpuds ts Ho famaton, ! eee box ac © Lumedion fen) =2% \npudting xo pect KE NUTS ye domain 1s simply Hu ced ak Kedunals tumbeas amd jy Sutpud ess collod He cama o otumevon ~ Th Noun @ af eo. Kumasi te ee a | ses ok all He oubpu, a | fm = Whose GMsiden He Lumcin trate Jama framd @ = Used ely rodunad number? Hens Wun tan sey Micha domainams Bk bdgmae Two Ke _outgud ag tuk Lunain bersnea {ua wonge vuine aera | { wy — fare EUR fue sh WoSerye Mod Hs vodur eh Ho Lumedken te degen -to 0 ad fends to © bub it esl! Wve attoin tue vol 0, 3 Ts domosn dnd mange ty Snponentiad tunddem enw ger os follow s* > mon — Tua domein el Wo fumetion tet set R |= Reng ~ Tar expsmemtiad Rumarion cloayS Ow sults bn _posive wo) velus. — WDB |@ tind inverse af Ho fallousing Twncnon’s Foo oat 14S ) a ae Pas || yo Pens 342 ee aint nig toh eee eS Ee + AB ~ ny 4 C24 24) = 0 | Popiging 5h ston of IE givenby 5 Egy 3s [Ey anos) J 2%) > ys lyt-y-8 a’, Inverse ale fea) jo f~'ea) = qt Vg tay-3 aed [Explain @ equivalences rslocier usitr enomple Ars A cutoctton 2 on a sed \c caidto be om equivalenus ) owladton Ht cmd ly if Hae a ne \3 Symmehve and -hransrive, on Th eatin wrdlechn tsa Gelabondip on th cet Gal is _gemenaily crepowsemted by $e Symbol ‘no! Er~ lek 45 assume Mot F te auulaton onducdh wricd numbene defined by APy Ht cund mmly AGS am Wintegen Prove tod F ic an equivalent uuledien om &, Synmedode ~ Consider x cmd belongs to Roma 2EQ Thin Key ie om Nwetegen.” | Tune, G4 = ~ON-4)) Y~y Ic also On Yteaey, 4 ee Uta Toansive = Censiden % dnd 4 belongs? RtYy amd GF2. v2 KG OMA y-2 ow Integens, Aecanding te tus toansithue Property. GIG (=z) ae en aaon \nke gen. 801 that "Po, “Thus ,R is om equivalema uleon on Q, CO] Prove Hud tar Mrvence ob ora-ont Mapping is unique, Ping] Tusocem ~ OTR Pinoy ke ona too Gna tern P= is OO mM—to-ow amd onto tundion, WHERE be qhon by, Fo =a <1 =y. Novs susp A ond y oma Selva 49 4 ¢ Qy-t sa Ug = 91H Ga at Vy Thus P—leny = One qQ

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