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Higher Order ODE

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Sandipan Samanta
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
67 views24 pages

Higher Order ODE

Uploaded by

Sandipan Samanta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Pavermefis and ten Cabell, tC o tou raf Yeachin fo stu men 22% piatanaks Cen lenin and YO Can be defied , ee aye wae s Cl gi, ee + vo tay SE 4 agy 2 \ (") f fe ae Aten toy Yp© = be™ A am bom pace aly, pes %O = by Gown ph, Carn i i aD) gf VO) = fh YX PF Foy » ton doy. . Od = by Phy ett bye! (9 I ae Produc? af ony Ff vbr above ty YpC) 8 Hte Peem ar Protect af box Or espendi'n indlivichesd tu'ap Penohon . > Tees mederd Srilect of ONY RHE atte - aed Cosa 4a Gn aw pas COSan ® - %& Ws , ee = Ze ns ss A pe . 4 che] AY th" ex) Sinav 4 ia per%, fy cose iy Gor Fe” Sea seas ee im “~ (24 Nee Rex +f ) C#ax @-a (da2pen te Sing) = uGnw. J e (a " ab) Sina. fa(20 wv pabrtt tata 4 2320 tab% 10a eh ard brrer) Snax t (EALFQE) War -2 (841 RQ ¢eHf)Siap ~ 80 3dy%yQerttt) #UXx— y(t pe re) Cosa 5 a\o + 4laXy bore ex) Kore p GCA Pee Re) C202 2 «2 tinge ) 12anrdp Eb TY 6) Cohan t(6ax pAb) Sinan 2 = [ia dar-7e ent yf) ine 7 Gterne)onre: = aon, [pure yt ~ladr™ sex yp 7 axtabh 2 v* 2. ce Saat | Aaurg Hbatye FEU RE =O i f \X pg av? 29 5a ad = 1} \ BO yy GE aed <5 (ee7 bd yu > 6 @ ° ex /6 geet De f a pat 250 [See 9 \ Prom fue -ladx = % Kaplese fPianiforn Matkrd © eee ee re > Taxing Laploe transform Sf tee apes ie Pet's fronsforrn of into a pevely algebrwrc eget | 2 Oner tex algebrarc eg hos bean colved Fes Jenecah catar® fear CPE Con be shftained hy tovers.e ET: (er 3 gn des mettsd 0% On find tes Sls jaye tn one step 5 ingleas/ ern seporedely ey Nes Slike i) >> De kKnur fw 2 re ffy de tae 4) = She - 240-8 4-6 f B74, an Olin: Aesidee actin asd (Ghee VP rae e~ a ea 6 tte LT G Lomo Mandlend fen. & oat — oa ~ Bae MY pe be Ho 24,04 9 pote yee a ; ae ctI@® ‘a sxe -v@-3fs YO) — vO] +Q XO) - 5 a 5 (Cgsea) YO Aste = Se =) (r-aeeaye-r0 7O- R56 5H) anos abt : me a8 aD ct iey | Mpcoott 2 iO) es gan ee ee TED oe), drake DDE Pel (Cry Di Dies: hy th x24) ac Pex tnvetie LF | PP Denehes YY = z¢ A oases id heaplocs transform Con be tged fo be. Gin 7 nw GPR ct fR Comtuf Coodfici-epy - A Ag q 1G? 70 1 =Self foducten = me ee penee J Ma muda) 1 ES 746 = %@ = Q conch. 420) = Chg = ¥/G CD Cupteiten .. Jauy LT .ot bole fen og « b (he +4)4, 4omse4, = ome @ ms 7b s7O4 = sue Aleas — eLiminaly a avd Duty oe 3 eo ee Me Mims Com (Come TC Fea) (ory Ry Taleg tnvese LT, A = ee ( @sapt - Cor Oat) Hoe or( Lt) = G, tor (LM) =G @B $6 HO = Awe 7 an Oy* - Grae) Kine Equactions “ Hove (hs Cooffteieale ove dfeancfoon ~~ The ([25endy2 and Laler Gimeme we eth egua’ Ths Leg endce's ane equ a _s Hts form: an Cantey oF. te pA (Ce PAL 0 “fe er, BB, A, Ave evnstedd Tus Can bo sadvet by eney sebotheleng nea el Bde ef de Al 2 joe a Fe a = wep a ae ‘ d (2%) | ee fee . =r ner a) Far Bo eo a d (4 -A)Y canes oe lee ¢ yy YE ven tel),Y, 7 (19 Gh = eso gen oO Co tw Yineow eq% & ang: (o> ( -ntl) Yt He trick Cen be ‘sabvect by i Oy, Kiosas, become. = EY ety ~o— pet ee aud + A speetaf Case of. Legendye's Osneese es ee, eo Gillet Patera egaa dan. 9 any aa Tee TTY ey Se elles. Gen. be aver bh ey waas : (fh 50 Core fR) -2 , ttn tem you Agy lead a Hrs algebo'c equ. 0) Ay ttasept er be mlved to And fee Su seen Une a Ps om Coane Akay sepoated woels eylan he ee : ‘es A eo NS te tek , AY) ven '' ge Independent Bletions ara. ad 19, a 2h ) Fee ) ny Kg, cee ce TX 40 -Yy 2 ee) (She Tone ae et ( medtod -1) pid % eae BEI By a ae a ee ox = eae are 4 Se Shed 2 i 7 -~at = fe Ht totale ty =! pty 2 as ee ee r dy _ aa Miettdie (puree © pene tas ae = rca ear -urt a5 aca) % DS dMeaptr-y => psy re Rite tds — gue (> —— Exaet eqvuacliens ae 2 + |—__—. OPEB may be merely te chrivative. of enotk op of one evdr kod0r Then pts 's Called exact + Comefime an ano ae Wee 742 F AGO Y= FPO, 18 cert nf capt) Plu LHS Bick Dotter eu an a an eee, fies ee tan 2 10607] Pow iacton Pasi ao) - 0 44! @ 4---#G) "Aho 0 Y Prine denote — deivete cogupte (07) Ct an GY med Risk eae ONG Ac Sede Gates so ee ago ae ED eke el eZ they] = r = Db Gee +(br th Jz t a 2 1 ae Company Pus wid te OU EO Give pels sass “1 ae he Oa. = of [i-me oy we a. ot La a Zs jne2) ¥ = SL tee > S (tue (a & Grow Es 1 P&E oxbw of efw ee , ee 4? Pe af east | (F Can be meade exnaet by mDd} Larne Les) fen Leon ) an eae rfactor + my res DP Howevw, Htore ches nit cutebs oy Serb ble method, We dott 3o wrpes Pps: fad : By acm g de a RL ay ar a dud be This /y nop exo bed mead 1 phy ay by 4 mare TH eunep : Pawtiatty Sead Complow xy snekan ihe ——— as ee a leple Oe Banl to sdve dea oth Odn, apr , Ang sn eG on 7 toy =fay bet Uk) ik oa GF lon +6) Po rie Uy 76 one pat f Ye: ~ Aleve peetey YQ = ve - =H alarove Es, be tromformed ito (NriJtte ordw in Ae) be, ~ be Ff te ovigtrad eqs (K gnd ordw lon ea Can be ranyform eat tate 1 ord Fz AY Ly - © Sn ded, Bey bola eu seeged ay, Foe es % OD Bp YM Con be Cabentad a TY = Cxeeu ofv- ® ra Heve ta) doe nd fall inte few Gist f Tencheons eh wg diseestied vox fp > Avcdems De amd fay . fe Qs CSiout Coleen - [eres atccae RUS RSLS ¥% = VO twos ty pe Saas . ae tot ee tye = W% fine - en ie ats teu 7 nd du2 a BE Rime — 6 en 6 vy Prone Goe Le rein Eek dur | Vy a Brefcenles” Ween athena, La Coon A dey LY Beton da cep tn D> Ths integraty factw 7% ae (af tone du M — expla infers) | mire > Than mabtipQit — bole ee bop Ce % hoe pet (taste 88 = @ Cof x he, © a = en Govy re ey v= [secre enltrnyydut y [tee ede, ay Hage on Cine) Se Fetenw ec UO met, aK Ply Cov Une bo) Variation } Pore mefer8 D> Thit methrd ig raed fo get iluttor for wojahur toeffiered ODE full > Neve we 9-2ro tas Seta tos &A Corpptoote Jp Y@ = 4 ¥® Toy 10) to Tn%n® Here ade cor] areome Shalt % Can be @ expression) Pr ett Game form At Yo beat Cp RH ae epted by oe 7p te ph WO eo Ky % OY > TWis sail! mt selicdy Pte Conplamerloas ena Porte fyre Ret eon be meade eyed to FC) nor dh Cutfahke, Chater of Ril) Bo fraceimanc Pemde edo Ondegad., 2 We Con mane ous Charen mass l i. wy ¥® there + -7kn@ %& 20 amnrtiw 9-) eonrterk @ pev el ! 10 +uloyliog.--4 ww =0 ( m-) OT hat Hh eh EB 0 4 KER 20 x Y, “ty + kl yO, pata veh Ro =e V0) ) Bidterentea Yp® a %: BONG, an) ! Wt Ky tnt Kn “a m4 — ar LS a WV Ratd ‘ Se mB Yh op kghife seo! + Cuy'y] wre antl f OY dando bo pe > MT TKN 4 tH” eT 07 @ @) Yp sesctihety dug fo ant. Gr, 1 oF ge AY te Sam [mY thn ect DOH DES A ERY “md =f) =e. By oe 1 ed é ) 9 J * ee tnt kno 174 nr aoe to 5 [aan ty 4403 J 20] 4 aha 4 2 + os xy ae If ul ere tac orplyve 2949 Ye® 3 ao) hs all i . 5 Bud all tee Pemettornd oj ane 0 J ww On Yi toot ayy tAel =o : 5 joe Ho Sty Dbl ye Row ae Laat i a: cha rH SY st ne = soe © ; Gonditim Y@ =y hb) ape ined yr. =Y Gin flo OSE © letls atiems Yp = @ Pernt EDI, Use ter acidifiond donchrdat 5 7+ 2 kG Siow Fk LG) corm =O RROD Gang KM sion = Mtee® Setviy tor ky'Gy and &/@) We per ke @. kal tsu - —-& Cines &| So & tame Re Cave + ky Etre Cosee % : I Bow) merece os j = Cosutoceer > Co4r Su! C com 4 ate) Sb Steattinky kG a- Sine see & = aati ete ces Sipe NC ea, ten es YO = [9 =A On Gon) Poot CS) is OF ye aoply Hn Bh, f= rh) => © Ud 2 pelt Oe tO a) We) = On bran) Serv = 1 os : Greon's — fanctien Mortad for Ope 5 P In Core OF vatatton H Pavemertv meffed 100 Deed kote thout Ke entine Yetn orda % vind Yp- Cae Pid wrGreeaoe s/nctlann Warird!, pes pe MRD oes Creeoos Yeancfen for dtr LHL and Bre. 1 found | fbn whe tatu for te. Rit coty Cm be naniky Ytund + Green!& functions 6 ee aks d™ pee OR 1400 = M00 pane wh @ YO, Nun: > fells ate TH ik - Thea (ineow deffeventiad oparater anti, on YO fe Kyo - fb @O > (ef la Sepak SPlek Q foenctem GOR AWHS — cuol fein He ga fate Green's fennotn- te OD onists and vbeys some sof F BC Yor 4 ao Q 6 < & . my) Fie eens, ee Alow apply i bot tide: ee = Wy id Guvifer - fire erticdS NL know tees Sia hdl venedim — 4 fo Eb S(k-2) f@d> —®@ ev agg, Compo OQ LG) = B(a-2) Ste te Greon's fancdem mast satisfy teu opie Ris cet eptd to 4 cle (a fortes, 10) He ChB cide tur = he Gee bo mey be. darbaAf of Ply si OY a4 “for ssexponsa. of a Yelon Fo a contt impulee. af Td D> Pe mut abso Impace foo fenthy sep h af werhcpeorse on) G2) ? O= Ths genoyal Sete ye) They Th brendary Cont Fox kemogoneres b 6, lee J@) and Hk donvahnsy Wore, eno at speeds pointy 02 & Can domand frat G(r) edtien Hd Conridored! “feu feene) q Salt AQ Ay f ye ry® =o , tun GG t) = GbDao and veetvictoon Coneron fou Conminuity @ Tu ox distontinurty ff Ge 2 and zfk aw yatives we net +o a Gee 0 ep Fer: Hos Pntegrete. Ye Gh» SI 5 (a2) WD rhe OVE a Lmell jntervat (rae rei and tAkey tee im ak Eo 4 : . Bsr) Ate ph are ata f eno CEs eth ee 4, 2-€ “i “dam a en Peoet 7 eee Sint GU) eye oe hice tele dx parece? ofa tha (-Udtes orden devivative most lave a Snide. dit wot toe &t aftby 0° bowoy-ordw devi vate vag for AMG m Kel, mut be toofinna af Hurt Pat aa — Le fev Contiv) sfusee, devivative Can ntt Cootrih sto tte Sa OF Ate Carte gd ‘ Gent a fh, <6 Sines onlp tte term Golaing “8 Cortos hertes -t0tee Frte eas at é i eG: Lem & it an S is = €20 [ da”) d Cae — fener we have luctte 9! epneteoin ts that 6 fd and itlA doavat®s de up te ovdw n-2. : nee wap yah y spat Ove Continted at _o G [La hes a — déscendinuidy ap oF t/a) at ¢y oe ee Lammary : - @) G tw Obeyrs fer opp ind? OPE but aside J& onda PHS oof equ) to Alte tenes Co-2), w) OMun contidwad ag a Yencfn # x sbone Qo obeys gpeettied be 6 E domyens) om Yor) 3) Tur duiveties f G(UB) Dove 2! exp te ondw m-2 ave teatinoas at Sse, bar tas (oDTh ordw Cevvative has a Ha conkinas ae at Hut point | SE KOMPA Oc Grtens ~henetim te eslne, 2Qy et py = Cseerw bee O-yb)>) ~0 Lol. ye. GG@z) = v &-2) a? 462) 4 6 Gn) > F8) trl AP2 , 8-2) 5p SOME Pe have to Ay, StL tex genondd Sttu? Hf tear Komrgznema 2949 2 ee, ? We Knvw fal tte % Condes OK and Mov dom st Ye mart Comicty of difheret 0 wept, on video tfc Ooi ante : ? Crnes rfl, C-Hls ” henn vedas C Cleve 1) is regen ua) to kawe a Leon diac ly Slim 1 Gx e0n'k fenced + Awe G Ga) = L 4@ Sit 4 20) cone on <9 CO Son + BO) cose doy are: We Aphlenes fey £ Ne tie tne impor 4.0 to And 19, BE, Chery, G@v-= @ G/B, 2) =e A= Cs): ee OO See ZA C3D % SOR 9) OT Tht and weedy'c fey *C Hee contenctelly Condeleuy oh. G (2) °S Conbinnety af %>2 and oa be . : is contine st t a sy 6 Jog =F jo ues SB” WY ose . 1@ Line 2a - WA) nr - 1@) coor = mm Poem Mev ide bee 40) = —cosa) , WO ae Sao so Gg by ss » sa — bind eos a2 & wo wo So ya» ‘ Gnd) Coceer £6250 Gon cars fit = - % usn ¢ Sia" bn Gow) 2 gy yre Con Seo, Rect aneo tte Grea fun ts tbdained , 2 con Plot oe ponent Bel bey eg a 23 yori GD IO% , sor SoH goer yo 2B) = ~ cox fe sina fede - —s tose 4@) ae ’ : > Tlés meta! can alio be tsed yo ied ee yp Blan Ye % ANKE: stu Cimit H dex D> AL yor con find cfrom above Fateavating only gives coasted veileeg Hed 18 muPtejolired Aieninaignm. mind Nome PONY. HE >. [ti .aganaatnm wet . ea 2 Nene ror ctu Vanieob he Pobegrelon 25 Mee pee “ Se Cok opted chong v to ar Soy depp THe constant tate Perdicala inland Rms, 8 tan Hod te wt aa; at's Saly, cE) ON 4 e Yo =~ Cos f Cina fe) dn. +fé te fe dy D tne A tux met Immpurtul — poimrt th flied FC CPrenle Thechton capers on perdicatin BC, Hf You Cloyy orn BC) Hien Yoru Ha atee Rowers ' Segal), , BB sy nity Out Be YO ~yley m6 GOS LEO, gba -86-Y Om G 6.2) “ AR) Yow f ZO) Cosx son HS CB) Sink ¢h@ tosn for oe Aloe 66) = G'Gxy =o wth gives Ae) -=aD -0 co Gh fo Am age DCO Sing FDO) Gtr wen ow. Alou ff you apply ten Coord nua dy Gain. CO) Lina + DQ) EX? FO CR) tar ~ b@) ine |] We fet Cape car , pal=—hor + $0 ox fino = Glad Those. We wilt ged ten gene irae pai yoy s - Gey fo y= s din G2) 18) by, p =) Po (nhomney one ous BC Mu YY aa, Yeaper 8 — - Por duly We nead to chaye Huvawnhs, Cock Hat al 40x Will be homoyeneny, go One ad) 20, &) =ule) 50 PR aD Zt we Gm pot bu lee — u a A Leon F SY aes. Oo (n-th al ye as , oeOs th ake oa 24, A Per ng ee Ow theknne. Ptah OA) GN), me SOE a OO =H Bo 2 yoy -ylomy , flan YEMAtC ail! POs thregh OPis¢ oe

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