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WinRAR - What's new in the latest version

Version 5.30 beta 5

1. Information about the critical vulnerability in WinRAR self-extracting


archives recently published in news is incorrect. Unfortunately
mass media failed to recognize that what was described as WinRAR
vulnerability is Windows OLE vulnerability patched in November 2014:

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/security/ms14-064.aspx

Even if unpatched, this Windows OLE vulnerability does not introduce


new risk factors for WinRAR SFX archives.

Please read http://rarlab.com/vuln_sfx_html2.htm for more details.

No patches for WinRAR are needed.

2. "Import/Export" commands:

a) WinRAR performs the additional validation of Settings.reg contents


for "Import settings from file" command to prevent importing Registry
keys unrelated to WinRAR settings;

b) WinRAR specifies the full path to regedit.exe tool to prevent


running copies of "regedit" from other folders.

3. Bugs fixed:

a) If 'file' and 'file.exe' were present in the same folder


and user double clicked on 'file', WinRAR could start 'file.exe'
instead;

b) "Generate report" command could create a report in wrong folder,


not that with selected files;

c) RAR could crash when unpacking .rar archives with corrupt file
headers. Fixed now.

Version 5.30 beta 4

1. It is allowed to specify environment variables in path to external


viewer in WinRAR "Settings/Viewer" dialog.

2. Folder wildcards behavior is changed, so command like:

rar a backup c:\backup\2015*\*

will search for '2015*' folders only in c:\backup. Add -r switch


if you wish to search also in all c:\backup subfolders.

3. If wrong password is specified when extracting an encrypted file


in RAR5 archive, WinRAR will not create folders contained in file path.
Previous versions created file path folders even if file extraction
failed because of wrong password.

This change does not affect RAR 4.x format, which does not allow
to verify password validity before starting file extraction.

4. Bugs fixed:

a) "Delete files after archiving" option of default compression


profile was ignored in drag&drop operations in previous beta.

Version 5.30 beta 3

1. WinRAR treats .txz archive extension as .tar.xz and opens .txz


contents in a single step.

2. If you drag a file from another application to WinRAR holding


Shift button, a file will be deleted after archiving.
Previous versions ignored Shift state here.

3. WinRAR ignores "Turn PC off when done" option in case of read


and write errors if user pressed Cancel in repeat read or repeat write
dialogs.

4. Bugs fixed:

a) archive comment is displayed also in empty ZIP archives.


Previous versions did not display it if ZIP archive did not
contain any files;

b) Explorer window containing a temporary folder with unpacked file


could be opened when attempting to view an archived file
in a corrupt ZIP archive. File entry in a corrupt ZIP could have
a wrong "hard drive" icon.

Version 5.30 beta 2

1. SFX module sets sfxstime environment variable, which contains


the module start time in "YYYY-MM-DD-HH-MM-SS-ms" format.
You can specify it in Path command if you need to generate a time
based unique installation path, such as "Path=myapp-%sfxstime%".

2. Fewer password requests in following cases in "Convert archives"


command:

a) if "Convert archives" is applied to archive with encrypted


file names, which contents is currently displayed in WinRAR;

b) if archive produced by "Convert archives" includes encrypted


file names.

3. Bugs fixed:

a) RAR volumes renamed from standard .part1.rar, .part2.rar to


.001, .002 are recognized and processed correctly now.
Previous beta opened them as set of usual split files,
not as RAR volumes;

b) reports produced with "Generate report" command contained invalid


CRC32 checksums for non-archived files;
c) "rar x arcname.rar d:" command unpacks files to d: current folder.
Previous version unpacked them to d: root folder;

d) archive comment was not encrypted if added to archive with


encrypted headers using "c" command without -hp switch.
This beta encrypts an archive comment in such case.

Version 5.30 beta 1

1. Information about the critical vulnerability in WinRAR self-extracting


archives recently published in news is incorrect. Unfortunately
mass media failed to recognize that what was described as WinRAR
vulnerability is Windows OLE vulnerability patched in November 2014:

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/security/ms14-064.aspx

Even if unpatched, this Windows OLE vulnerability does not introduce


new risk factors for WinRAR SFX archives.

Please read http://rarlab.com/vuln_sfx_html2.htm for more details.

No patches for WinRAR are needed.

2. Added extraction of multipart ZIP archives created by 7-Zip.


Such archives have .zip.001, .zip.002, ... file extensions.
You need to open .zip.001 file in WinRAR shell to browse
or unpack such archive. All parts must be stored in the same folder
before starting extraction.

3. Added extraction of files split to multiple parts with .001,


.002, ..., extensions. You can open .001 file as a usual archive
and then unpack its contents. WinRAR will combine all parts
and save them to extracted file. All parts must be stored
in the same folder before starting extraction.

"001" item is included to "Associate WinRAR with" list


in "Settings/Integration" dialog.

4. WinRAR file list allows to use mouse Back and Forward buttons
or Alt+Left and Alt+Right keyboard shortcuts to navigate
in recently visited folders.

5. Folder wildcards are allowed in RAR command line in file names to


archive. For example:

rar a backup c:\backup\2015*\*

will archive all '2015*' folders in c:\backup. Use -r switch to search


for '2015*' also in c:\backup subfolders.

6. "Extract" button in SFX archive is changed to "Pause" when extraction


is started, so it is possible to pause SFX extraction and resume it
later.

7. "Skip encrypted" option in "Find files" dialog to silently skip


encrypted archives while performing search command.

8. Archive test command works for tar.gz, tar.bz2 and tar.xz archives.
Since TAR format does not provide file data checksums, WinRAR checks
only validity of GZIP, BZIP2 or XZ container.

9. Adding a new string to WinRAR diagnostic messages window could be


slow and affect the operation performance in case of thousands
of errors. Now it works fast regardless of errors number.

10. New 'R' object for -sc switch defines encoding of console
RAR messages sent to redirected files and pipes. For example:

rar lb -scur data > list.txt

will produce Unicode list.txt with archived file names.

11. Sleep time parameter in -ri<priority>[:<sleep_time>] switch is


adjusted to lower its impact to RAR performance and especially
to recovery record related operations. Higher sleep time values
are needed to reduce the system load to same level as
in previous versions.

12. Console RAR "l" and "v" commands display file time in YYYY-MM-DD
format.

13. When extracting RAR and ZIP archives created in Unix, WinRAR maps
decomposed Unicode characters to precomposed. Such conversion
is required for some Unix and OS X archives to correctly unpack
non-English archived names in Windows. It works for Windows versions
starting from Windows Vista.

14. Modification time is set for all folders created when unpacking
.7z archives. Previous versions set it only for non-empty folders.

15. WinRAR prevents a computer to go to sleep by inactivity timeout


until current operation, such as archiving, extraction or another
archive processing, is done.

16. Total progress bar is displayed when extracting .arj, .lzh and .cab
archives (except multivolume archives).

17. Progress bar is displayed when deleting files after archiving


and when clearing "Archive" attribute of archived files.

18. "Test" command also verifies contents of NTFS alternate data streams
in RAR 3.x - 5.x archives. Previously their contents was checked
only during extraction command.

19. SFX module sets sfxstime environment variable, which contains


the module start time in "YYYY-MM-DD-HH-MM-SS-ms" format.
You can specify it in Path command if you need to generate a time
based unique installation path, such as "Path=myapp-%sfxstime%".

20. Bugs fixed:

a) console RAR crashed instead of displaying an overwrite prompt


when attempting to add files to already existing volumes;

b) console RAR "lt" command did not display seconds in file timestamp;

c) WinRAR failed to decompress .xxe files if they did not include


"section N of xxencode" string in the body;

d) WinRAR could not restore contents of NTFS alternate data stream


saved with -os switch if it was split between different volumes.

Version 5.21

1. "Drag and drop context menu" options in "Settings/Integration/


Context menu items" dialog allow to disable WinRAR archiving
and extraction commands in context menu displayed after dragging
and dropping files with right mouse button.

2. If winrar.ini file is present in the same folder as WinRAR installer,


winrar.ini will be copied to WinRAR program folder after completing
installation.

3. While previous versions could produce RAR5 volumes of slightly


smaller than requested size sometimes, such situation is less
likely now. In most cases volume size equals to specified by user.

4. Now by default WinRAR skips symbolic links with absolute paths


in link target when extracting. You can enable creating such links
with "Allow absolute paths in symbolic links" option on "Advanced"
page of extraction dialog or with -ola command line switch.

Such links pointing to folders outside of extraction destination


folder can present a security risk. Enable their extraction only
if you are sure that archive contents is safe, such as your own backup.

5. Bugs fixed:

a) WinRAR 5.20 issued unnecessary user account control (UAC) prompt,


when running an executable from archive stored in UAC protected
folder. Since nothing is extracted to folder containing an archive
in such case, UAC prompt is not needed;

b) WinRAR could overwrite files with read-only attribute only


when unpacking RAR and ZIP archive formats. Now it is also
implemented for other archive formats supported by WinRAR;

c) "Elapsed time" and "Time left" were displayed incorrectly


when applying "Convert" command to multiple archives
and enabling "Add recovery record" option.

Version 5.20

1. If Windows User Account Control prevents extracting or archiving


commands to create files in system protected folders, WinRAR attempts
to start its another copy with administrator privileges to complete
the operation. It is necessary to confirm privileges elevation
in response to User Account Control prompt to allow such second
WinRAR copy to run.

2. You can drag files in Explorer with right mouse button, drop them
to some folder and select WinRAR archiving commands in context menu
to create an archive with these files in the destination folder.
3. It is possible to use WinRAR.ini file instead of Registry to store
WinRAR settings. You may prefer such approach if you plan to install
WinRAR to removable media, such as USB flash drive, and then run it
on different computers.

See "WinRAR.ini file" topic in "Configuration settings" chapter


of WinRAR help for details.

4. Added extraction support for ZIP and ZIPX archives using


XZ compression algorithm.

5. If ZIP or ZIPX archive contains any compression algorithms except


usual "Store" or "Deflate", algorithm names are displayed
in "Version to extract" field of archive information dialog.
Algorithms with names unknown to WinRAR will be assigned "m<num>"
name, where "num" is a compression algorithm numeric identifier.

6. "Open with WinRAR" command is available in Windows context menus


for archive formats supported by WinRAR. It can be turned off
with "Open with WinRAR (for usual archives)" option in WinRAR
"Settings/Integration/Context menu items..." dialog.

7. Command line RAR can read the default set of switches from rar.ini
file stored in RAR program folder. Previously it was possible to
define only the same set of switches for all RAR command with
"switches=<switches>" string. Now rar.ini also allows to specify
separate switch sets for individual RAR commands using
the following syntax:

switches_<command>=<any RAR switches, separated by spaces>

For example:

switches_a=-m5 -s
switches_x=-o+

8. Command "ch" supports switches -tl, -cu, -cl also for ZIP archives.
Previously "ch" allowed these switches only for RAR archive format.

9. For archive formats lacking file time information, such as .bz2,


.xz and .Z, WinRAR sets container archive modification time
to extracted files. It does not apply to tar.bz2, tar.xz and tar.Z,
which use file time stored in tar headers.

10. "Keep broken files" extraction option is supported for bzip2 archives.

11. WinRAR icon in Windows context menus is scaled up correctly


in high DPI screen modes such as 150% or 200% of normal text size.

12. It is possible to disable WinRAR "Benchmark" command with


"Benchmark" variable of HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\WinRAR\Policy
Registry key. In multi-user environment "Benchmark" command might
abuse shared computational resources. See "Registry variables" topic
in "Configuration settings" chapter of WinRAR help for more details.

13. Additionally to "sfxcmd" variable containing the entire command line,


SFX module sets "sfxpar" variable containing command line parameters
only, without leading SFX module name. These variables are set before
starting a program specified in "Setup" command.
14. File overwrite prompt in console RAR displays the size and modification
time for existing and new files.

15. When archiving from stdin with -si switch, RAR sets the current system
time to modification time of archived file. Previous version did not
set this time at all.

16. It is possible to use -si and -v<size> switches together. Previous


versions did not allow to create volumes when archiving from stdin.

17. Warning is issued when starting unpacking 4 GB or larger file


from RAR or ZIP archive to FAT32 patition, so user may cancel
the operation. FAT32 does not support files of such size.

Also this warning is issued when starting to create RAR archive


with "Store" (-m0) method if estimated archive size is 4 GB or more.

18. "Select all" button in "Settings/Integration" dialog is renamed to


"Toggle all". Now it deselects archive formats if all they are
already selected.

19. "Delete archive" extraction option correctly removes all .zip and .7z
volumes. Previously it removed only the first volume in the set
for these archive formats.

Version 5.11

1. WinRAR can unpack TAR archives containing folders with pax


extended headers. Previous versions failed to unpack them.

2. "Keep broken files" extraction option is supported for 7-Zip archives.

3. Bugs fixed:

a) WinRAR 5.10 did not set "hidden", "read-only" and "system"


file attributes when unpacking ZIP archives;

b) WinRAR 5.10 failed to update self-extracting RAR archives


containing nested ZIP archives stored without compression;

c) ZIP archive created with "Do not store paths" option


included unnecessary empty name records for folders;

d) archived files could have 1 hour modification time error


in Windows XP;

e) deleting a file in RAR5 solid archive containing files stored


with -ver switch caused such files to lose version information;

f) black rectangles were displayed instead of toolbar buttons


in 16- and 24- bit screen color modes and Windows custom text size
larger than 100%.

Version 5.10

1. Added extraction support for ZIP and ZIPX archives using


BZIP2, LZMA and PPMd compression.

2. Added extraction support for 7z split archives


(.7z.001, .7z.002, ...).

3. Added support for AES-NI CPU instructions allowing to improve


RAR encryption and decryption performance.

4. Default theme images are scaled up with better quality


in high DPI display mode.

5. Environment variables, such as %temp%, can be used


in "Files to add" field of archiving dialog.

6. Switch -ai can be used when creating RAR archive,


so predefined values, typical for file and folder,
are stored instead of actual attributes.
Previously this switch could be used only when extracting.

Version 5.01

1. RAR 5.0 archives can include an optional quick open information


controlled with -qo[-|+] switch or "Quick open information" options
group in archiving dialog. It allows to open the archive contents
in WinRAR faster.

This version provides better update performance for archives


containing both quick open information and service records,
such as NTFS file security. Also default parameters of quick open
information are optimized to achieve faster open time for such archives.

2. Bugs fixed:

a) "Find" command could fail when searching text string in .7z archives;

b) when opening RAR 5.0 archive with encrypted file names stored
in another such archive, WinRAR could issue an erroneous message
that password is incorrect. It happened only if passwords to inner
and outer archives were different. It did not affect extraction,
all files could be unpacked regardless of this message;

c) option "Use for all archives" in password dialog did not suppress
additional password requests for RAR 5.0 archives with encrypted
file names;

d) WinRAR address bar did not process correctly environment variable


based paths, such as %temp%;

e) storing NTFS file security and alternate data streams did not work
for file pathnames longer than 260 characters;

f) "Test" command could erroneously report damaged data in valid


recovery record if only a part of files in RAR 5.0 archive
was tested. It did not happen if entire archive contents was tested;

g) "Test" command erroneously reported errors when verifying


RAR 4.x Unix symbolic links;
h) WinRAR "View" command did not work for files inside of BZIP2 archives;

i) if "High precision modification time" option in archiving dialog


was turned off, WinRAR did not store the modification time at all
instead of storing a lower precision time;

j) destination paths containing .\ or ..\ component did not work


when extracting non-RAR archives in WinRAR command line mode;

k) WinRAR failed to unpack multivolume CAB archives.

Version 5.00

1. New RAR 5.0 archiving format. You can use "RAR 5.0" option
in archiving dialog or -ma command line switch to create
RAR 5.0 archives.

Older software including older WinRAR versions is not able to


decompress RAR 5.0 archives, so if you plan to send an archive
to other people, it is necessary to take the compatibility issue
into consideration. You can select "RAR" instead of "RAR5" option
in archiving dialog to create RAR 4.x archives compatible with
previous WinRAR versions.

2. Changes in RAR 5.0 compression algorithm:

a) maximum compression dictionary size is increased up to 1 GB


in 64 bit WinRAR. 32 bit WinRAR version can use up to 256 MB
dictionary when creating an archive. Both 32 bit and 64 bit
versions can unpack archives with any dictionary size,
including 1 GB;

b) default dictionary size for RAR 5.0 is 32 MB, typically resulting


in higher compression ratio and lower speed than RAR 4.x 4 MB.
You can use "Dictionary size" archiving dialog option or -md<size>
switch to change this value;

c) -md<size> switch syntax is modified to support larger dictionary


sizes. Append 'k', 'm' and 'g' modifiers to specify the size
in kilo-, mega- and gigabytes, like -md64m for 64 MB dictionary.
If modifiers are not present, megabytes are assumed,
so -md64m is equal to -md64;

d) RAR 5.0 format includes Intel IA-32 executable and delta


compression algorithms, but RAR 4.x text, audio, true color
and Itanium algorithms are not supported. These excluded algorithms
are not efficient for modern data types and hardware configurations;

e) RAR 5.0 decompression can utilize several CPU cores.


Though not to same extent as in compression algorithm,
it improves the decompression speed on large files
with poorly compressible data or when using BLAKE2 checksums.

3. Changes in RAR 5.0 archive format:

a) file times are stored as Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)


instead of former local time, making file exchange among
several time zones more straightforward;
b) file names and archive comments use UTF-8 encoding.

4. RAR 5.0 recovery record is based on Reed-Solomon error correction


codes. If recovery record size is large enough, 5% and more,
the new error correction scheme provides much higher resistance to
multiple damages comparing to RAR 4.x recovery record.
Smaller record, such as 1 - 2%, or less random damage type would
result in less difference between 4.x and 5.0. For single continuous
damage 4.x and 5.0 efficiency is about the same.

Additionally to usual data erasures, the new recovery record


is able to detect deletions and insertions of much larger size
than in previous RAR versions. Maximum insertion size is several
megabytes. Maximum deletion size depends on the damage type
and in some cases can be as large as the recovery record size.

Still, the best recovery performance and efficiency is achieved


if no deletions and insertions are present, so all data including
damaged sectors preserve their original positions. Thus, if you use
some special software to copy an archive from damaged media,
it is better to choose the mode, when damaged sectors are filled by
zeroes or any other data instead of cutting them out completely
from resulting file.

RAR 5.0 recovery record is more resistant to damage of recovery record


itself and can utilize a partially corrupt recovery record data.
Note, though, that "Repair" command does not fix broken blocks
in recovery record. Only file data are corrected. After successful
archive repair, you may need to create a new recovery record
for saved files.

New recovery record is not based on 512 byte sectors anymore


and incorporates more complicated data structures. So it is impossible
to specify its size in sectors. For RAR 5.0 archives the parameter of
-rr[N] switch and rr[N] command is always treated as a percent of
archive size regardless of presence of % character. Typically N%
recovery record can repair up to N% of continuously damaged data
and increases the archive size by only slightly more than N%.
Ability to fix multiple damages is proportional to N.

We used "Screaming Fast Galois Field Arithmetic Using Intel


SIMD Instructions" paper by James S. Plank, Kevin M. Greenan
and Ethan L. Miller to improve Reed-Solomon coding performance.
Also we are grateful to Artem Drobanov and Bulat Ziganshin
for samples and ideas allowed to make Reed-Solomon coding
more efficient.

5. "Test" command verifies validity of RAR 5.0 recovery record.


Recovery record is tested after processing all archived files.

If corrupt archive contains the recovery record, it might be possible


to repair it even if recovery record validity test is failed.
"Repair" command attempts to utilize even a partially damaged
recovery record. So treat the negative recovery record test result
as a reason to re-create the archive if original files are still
available, but not as a reason to avoid "Repair" command.

6. Changes in RAR 5.0 encryption algorithm:


a) encryption algorithm is changed from AES-128 to AES-256 in CBC mode.
Key derivation function is based on PBKDF2 using HMAC-SHA256;

b) special password verification value allows to detect most of


wrong passwords without necessity to unpack the entire file;

c) if archive headers are not encrypted ("Encrypt file names" option


is off), file checksums for encrypted RAR 5.0 files are modified
using a special password dependent algorithm, to make impossible
guessing file contents based on checksums. Do not expect such
encrypted file checksums to match usual CRC32 and BLAKE2 values.

7. RAR 5.0 archives allow to utilize 256 bit length BLAKE2sp hash
( https://blake2.net ) instead of 32 bit CRC32 as a file checksum.
Enable "Use BLAKE2 file checksum" option in "Options" page of
archiving dialog or specify -htb command line switch to use BLAKE2
checksums.

While producing slightly larger archives, BLAKE2 can be used


for file contents identification. If two files have the same
BLAKE2 value, it practically guarantees that file contents
is the same. BLAKE2 error detection property is also stronger
than in much shorter CRC32.

8. Features removed:

a) authenticity verification feature did not provide the required


level of reliability and was removed;

b) switch -en (do not add "end of archive" block) is not supported
by RAR 5.0 archives, which always have the end of archive block.
This block helps WinRAR to safely skip external data like
digital signatures appended to archive;

c) old style extension based arcname.rNN volume names are not


supported by RAR 5.0 archives, which use only arcname.partN.rar
volume names;

d) file comments are not supported anymore both in RAR 4.x


and RAR 5.0 archives. Console RAR 'cf' command is removed.
It does not affect the archive comment support, which is present
in both versions of archive format and is not planned for removal.

9. "Set password" command and "Dictionary size" option are moved to


"General" page of archiving dialog.

10. You can use "Save symbolic links as links" option on "Advanced" page
of archiving dialog to save and restore NTFS symbolic links
and reparse points as links, so their contents is not archived.
Command line equivalent of this option is -ol switch.

Similar option for NTFS hard links is "Save hard links as links".
Its command line equivalent is -oh switch.

Both options are available only for RAR 5.0 archive format.

11. Added extraction only support for XZ archive format.


12. Changes in recovery volume processing in RAR 5.0 archive format:

a) maximum number of RAR+REV volumes in RAR 5.0 format is 65535


instead of 255;

b) recovery volume operations are faster than in RAR 4.x;

c) additionally to recovery data, RAR 5.0 REV files also store


service information such as checksums of protected RAR files.
So they are slightly larger than RAR volumes which they protect.
If you plan to copy individual RAR and REV files to some removable
media, you need to take it into account and specify RAR volume
size by a few kilobytes smaller than media size.

13. Maximum path length for files in RAR and ZIP archives is increased
up to 2048 characters.

14. Command line RAR returns the exit code 11 if it can detect that
user entered a wrong password. This code can be returned only
for RAR 5.0 archives. It is impossible to distinguish a wrong
password and data damage for RAR 4.x archives.

15. 'v' and 'l' commands display archived file names in the end of line,
not in that beginning as before. Also some fields previously
available in 'l' and 'v' output are now shown only by 'lt' and 'vt'.

'vt' and 'lt' commands provide the detailed multiline information


for every archived file.

'vta' and 'lta' also include service headers into list.

16. Now the default charset for filelists in commands like


'rar a arcname @filelist' is ANSI for both WinRAR and console RAR.
In previous versions it was ANSI for WinRAR and OEM for console RAR.
You can use -sc<charset>l switch to override this default.

17. Internal WinRAR viewer can detect and display files in UTF-8
and UTF-16 little endian encodings.

18. UTF-16 little endian encoding is used in RAR and WinRAR log file
rar.log, so Unicode file names are stored in the log correctly.
WinRAR automatically truncates the old rar.log file in non-Unicode
format to avoid mixing different encoding in the same log file.
In case of console RAR you need to delete the old rar.log manually,
otherwide RAR will append UTF-16 messages to existing rar.log.

You can use -sc<charset>g switch to change the default log file
encoding, such as -scag for ANSI encoding.

19. Command line 'r' (repair) command can include an optional destpath\
parameter defining the destination folder for repaired archive:

rar r archive.rar destpath\

Version 4.20

1. Changes in RAR compression:


a) RAR general compression algorithm is optimized for better
utilization of several processor cores. While some speed gain
is possible even in single processor mode, best results
are achieved in multi-core environment.

Speed gain depends on data type and average file size.


Several cores are utilized more efficiently when compressing
large files.

b) we had to increase memory requirements to achieve higher


compression speed. General RAR compression algorithm allocates
about 120 MB comparing to 40 MB in WinRAR 4.11;

c) RAR text compression algorithm cannot utilize several CPU cores


efficiently, so its performance in multiprocessor environment
is much lower than for general algorithm. Also its decompression
speed is much lower than in general algorithm regardless of
CPU number. So we decided to disable the text algorithm by default.

If you need maximum possible compression ratio for plain text data
regardless of speed, you can enable the text compression
in "Advanced compression parameter" dialog. Press "Compression..."
button on "Advanced" page of archiving dialog to access it.
You can also change this option permanently in default compression
profile;

In the command line mode the text compression can be enabled


with -mct switch;

d) "Fastest" (-m1) compression mode also supports several processor


cores now. In 4.11 it could use only a single processor core.

2. RAR general decompression algorithm speed is slightly improved,


though not to same extent as RAR compression. RAR decompression
is not able to use several processor cores, so its performance
does not depend on a number of cores.

3. Changes in ZIP compression:

a) now ZIP compression supports several processor cores resulting


in noticeably higher performance in multi-core environment.
Single CPU ZIP compression is also faster than in 4.11;

b) memory use for ZIP compression is increased to about 15 MB.

4. Recovery volume creating and processing can use several CPU cores
resulting in higher speed. Though, typically hard drive seek speed
is a limiting factor for recovery volumes, so this gain is most
noticeable when working with solid state drive.

5. Now the allowed <threads> value for -mt<threads> switch is 1 - 32,


not 0 - 16 as before.

6. "Find files" command can search data in 7-Zip archives.


Previously "Find files" did not support .7z archive format.

7. Windows 2000 is not supported by WinRAR and WinRAR self-extracting


modules anymore.
8. "Save current settings" button in "Advanced SFX options" dialog
is now available only when converting an existing archive to SFX.
Options saved with this button are applied only to convert to SFX
operation.

If you create or update SFX archive, only SFX options stored


in default compression profile are used. Options saved
in "Advanced SFX options" dialog are ignored for these operations.

Version 4.11

1. Bugs fixed:

a) WinRAR did not store NTFS "Compressed" attribute, when creating


RAR archives;

b) WinRAR crashed in command line mode if @filelist parameter


was present and 'filelist' did not exist. This bug affected
only WinRAR.exe, not RAR.exe;

c) if -x*\somefolder\* exclusion mask was specified when archiving


and if name of current folder contained 'somefolder',
WinRAR excluded all files and stopped creating an archive;

d) GUI self-extracting archives did not work in Windows


Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE).

Version 4.10

1. WinRAR can create ZIP archives of practically any size.

2 GB archive size and 65535 file number ZIP limitations of previous


WinRAR versions are not valid anymore.

2. WinRAR can create multivolume ZIP archives, which are also known as
split ZIP files.

ZIP volumes have names like 'volname.zip', 'volname.z01', 'volname.z02'.


Use a volume with ".zip" file extension in all archive processing
operations like starting extraction or opening an archive.

Unlike RAR volumes, ZIP volumes cannot be self-extracting.

WinRAR needs to have access to all ZIP volumes of multivolume file set
at the same time, when creating or unpacking them. So it is impossible
to create or unpack ZIP volumes on removable disks, one volume
per disk. You need to create them all in the same folder.

3. Added the high precision file time support in ZIP archives.


WinRAR can store and extract modification, creation and last access
file time in ZIP archives with 100 nanosecond precision.

You need to set "High precision modification time" option in "Time"


part of archiving dialog to store all 3 times in archive.
Set appropriate "File time" options in "Advanced" part of extraction
dialog to choose times to extract.
4. Added support for Unicode names stored in ZIP extra field data.
Different ZIP tools store Unicode names either in file header
or in ZIP extra field and now WinRAR can correctly process both types
of Unicode names.

5. "Synchronize archive contents" option and -as command line switch are
supported in ZIP format.

6. Modifications of switch -ag behavior:

a) -ag can be used with all RAR and WinRAR commands, not just
with archiving only;

b) 'N' format character behavior differs in archiving and non-archiving


operations. When archiving, it is incremented until the first unused
name is found. In non-archiving operations like extracting it selects
the existing archive preceding the first unused name;

c) 'I' format character allows to specify minutes regardless of presence


and position of 'H' (hours) in format string. It can be used
instead of 'M' (minutes), when you wish to place minutes before hours
or do not need hours at all.

7. By default, WinRAR proposes to update an archive if viewer modified


an opened file or created any new files. New "Ignore modifications for"
option in "Settings/Viewer" dialog allows to disable such behavior.
You can enter one or several file masks separated by spaces here
and WinRAR will not prompt to update an archive if file created
or modified by viewer matches one of these masks.

8. Changes in volume size input field. Now you can select size units
in the drop down list to the right of volume size. Previous way
to define size modifiers, by entering 'k', 'm', etc. character
after the numeric size value, is also supported.

9. Changes in "Predefined sizes" in "Define volume sizes" dialog.


Floppies and ZIP disks are replaced by 5 MB and 100 MB volumes,
added new entries for maximum FAT32 file size and for Blu-ray disks.

10. New "Wipe files if password is set" option in "Options" page of


archiving dialog. If you prefer to always delete encrypted files
securely, you can enable "Wipe files if password is set"
in the default compression profile.

11. New "Wipe temporary files/Encrypted only" option in "Settings/Security".


It allows to use a slower and more secure delete for temporary files
extracted from archives identified by WinRAR as encrypted.
Quick delete is used for all other temporary files.

12. Changes in "Convert archives" command:

a) now it is possible to convert encrypted archives. Previously


"Convert archives" command skipped them.

Though, if you still prefer to skip them, you can do it


by enabling "Skip encrypted archives" option in "Convert archives"
dialog. It might be useful if you wish to run the conversion
command in unattended mode, avoiding password prompts;
b) special "rar2" archive type, which was specific for RAR 1.x
and 2.x archives, is removed. Now "rar" archive type controls
conversion of all versions of RAR archives.

Since the convert command does not need to detect RAR archive
version anymore, the initial search for archives is performed
faster, resulting in shorter delay before displaying
"Convert archives" dialog.

13. New -log[fmt][=name] switch allows to write archive and file names
to log file in archiving command for RAR and ZIP formats and also
in extracting, deleting and listing commands for RAR format.

This switch is especially useful, when you need to further process


an archive created with -ag or -v switches, because -log provides
the archive name generated by WinRAR.

14. New -@[+] switch allows to process all parameters starting from
'@' character either as file names (-@) or as file lists (-@+).

15. "Setup program" SFX options are moved from "General" to "Setup" page
of "Advanced SFX options" dialog. Both "Run after extraction"
and "Run before extraction" are now multiline, so it is possible
to specify several setup programs for same SFX archive.

16. "SetupCode" SFX script command instructs SFX archive to wait


for termination of setup program and return the exit code of
setup program increased by 1000 as the exit code of SFX executable.

GUI equivalent of this command is "Wait and return exit code" option
on "Setup" page of "Advanced SFX options" dialog.

17. SFX does not support "S" (create in the top level of Start Menu)
"Shortcut" command mode anymore. Recent Windows versions do not allow
programs to add items to the top of Start Menu.

18. Volume size in archiving and wizard dialogs can be specified as


a decimal fraction. Decimal mark is defined by Windows regional
settings.

-v<size> command line switch also allows decimal fractions.


In command line mode the dot (.) is always used as the decimal mark.
For example, -v1.5g switch means 1.5 gigabytes.

Version 4.01

1. Added support for file sizes stored in binary format in TAR archives.
Some TAR archives use the binary size format instead of octal
for files larger than 8 GB.

2. Bugs fixed:

a) "Repair" command failed to properly reconstruct structure


of RAR archives, which contained at least one file with packed
size exceeding 4 GB.

This bug did not affect the recovery record based repair.
It happened only if recovery record was not found and WinRAR
performed reconstruction of archive structure;

b) even if "Do not extract paths" option in "Advanced" part of


extraction dialog was set as the default, WinRAR still unpacked
file paths if called from Explorer context menu;

c) after entering a wrong password for encrypted ZIP archive,


sometimes WinRAR ignored subsequent attempts to enter a valid
password;

d) "Wizard" command did not allow to create self-extracting


and multivolume archives, when compressing a single folder
or a file without extension;

e) "Import settings from file" command did not restore multiline


comments in WinRAR compression profiles;

f) when converting RAR volumes having name1.name2.part#.rar name format,


"Convert archives" command erroneously removed ".name2" name part.
So resulting archive had name1.rar file name instead of expected
name1.name2.rar;

g) RAR could crash when creating a new archive with -agNNN switch
if archive number in generated name was 110 or larger;

h) WinRAR failed to display non-English file names in 7-Zip archives


properly if they used a non-default code page. It was the display
only problem, such names were unpacked correctly.

Version 4.00

1. RAR decompression speed is improved. Depending on data type,


decompression can be up to 30% faster than in previous versions.

Both the general RAR algorithm and most of special RAR multimedia
methods benefit from this improvement. The only module of RAR
algorithm, which is not affected, is "Text compression" method.

2. Changes in ISO support:

a) UDF support is upgraded to UDF 2.50 revision. It makes possible


to unpack most of Blu-ray ISO files;

b) when browsing UDF ISO file, UDF revision number is displayed


after the "UDF" format name in WinRAR address bar
and in archive information dialog;

c) WinRAR sets the folder modification date when unpacking folders


stored in UDF and ISO9660 files.

3. Changes in password dialog:

a) WinRAR uses the same format of password dialog both when archiving
and extracting, so "Show password" option is available also
when extracting;

b) "Organize passwords..." button in password dialog provides


access to password organizer interface, where you can specify
your frequently used passwords. You will be able to access these
saved passwords using the drop down list or autocomplete feature
in password dialog.

It is important to know that saved passwords are not encrypted


and anybody having access to your computer can view them.
Use "Organize passwords" feature only if your computer is
protected from unauthorized access;

c) "Use for all archives" option is available in password dialog


when unpacking several archives at once. You can utilize it
to apply an entered password to all archives.

If you use this option with an empty password, WinRAR will skip
all encrypted archives;

d) Unlike previous versions, the password from default compression


profile is not used for extraction.

If you wish to use the same password for all extracting archives,
press "Organize passwords..." button in the password dialog
and define a new password entry, specifying "*" file mask
in "Select for archives" field.

4. In Windows 7 WinRAR will display the total operation progress


also on WinRAR icon on Windows taskbar. You can disable it using
"Taskbar progress bar" option on "General" page of WinRAR settings.

5. Numerous Unicode support improvements allow to process non-English


file names more smoothly. These improvements include:

a) better Unicode handling in WinRAR in "Rename", "Convert",


"Find" and other commands, in folder tree panel, in password
request dialog and in many other parts of WinRAR interface;

b) correctly displayed Unicode names in WinRAR items in Explorer


context menus;

c) Unicode support in .lng files, making WinRAR localization


possible for Unicode only languages.

6. Changes in -x<file> switch syntax. Now you can specify a wildcard


exclusion mask for folders. Such mask must have the trailing '\'
character, like -x*tmp*\ or -x*\temp\

7. New "Extract relative paths" option in "Advanced" part of extraction


dialog. If you browse some archive subfolder in WinRAR shell
and enable "Extract relative paths" option, the path part up to
and including the current subfolder will be removed from extracted
file paths.

For example, if you are inside of "Backup\MyData" archive folder


and extract "Images" folder, it will be extracted as "Images",
not as "Backup\MyData\Images".

This option is the new default extraction mode, but you can change
the default back to WinRAR 3.x style. Just select "Extract full paths"
and then press "Save settings" in "General" part of extraction dialog.
8. Windows 98, Windows Me and Windows NT are not supported by WinRAR
and WinRAR self-extracting modules anymore. Minimum Windows version
required for WinRAR 4.0 is Windows 2000.

If you need to run WinRAR on older Windows, you can download


previous WinRAR versions from ftp://ftp.rarlab.com/rar

9. If TAR, TAR.GZ or TAR.BZ2 archive contains symbolic or hard links


and if destination file system is NTFS, WinRAR will create these
links when unpacking such archive. WinRAR will create symbolic links
as symbolic and hard links as hard in Windows Vista and newer
and it will create all links as hard in older Windows.

If destination file system is FAT32 or any other not supporting


file links, WinRAR will skip links when unpacking TAR, TAR.GZ
and TAR.BZ2 archives.

10. Recovery volume processing involves less disk seek operations


resulting in higher performance.

11. You can select Windows 7 library in tree panel in extraction dialog
and WinRAR will use its default save location as the destination path.

12. "Report" command allows to select HTML, Unicode text and usual text
as output format for report file. Unlike previous WinRAR versions,
now WinRAR preservers Unicode characters in reports when using HTML
or Unicode text format. So non-English characters in file names
will be displayed properly in such reports.

13. Message list in GUI SFX archives displays only operation status
and error messages. It does not contain names of all extracted files
anymore. This change improves the speed and reduces memory requirements
for SFX archives containing a large number of files. Also it makes
easier to locate error messages, because they are not hidden among
extracted file names.

14. GUI SFX archives display "Extract" button instead of "Install"


if no "Setup" or "Presetup" commands are present in the archive
comment. If you prefer "Install" button, but do not need to
execute any setup programs, you can add "Setup=<>" command.

15. WinRAR displays the current percent above the operation progress bar
when repairing an archive containing the recovery record
and when processing recovery volumes.

16. WinRAR limits the maximum possible volume size to 4 GB minus 1 byte
when creating RAR volumes on a disk with FAT or FAT32 file system
in volume size autodetecting mode. These file systems do not support
4 GB and larger files.

17. If "Wait if other WinRAR copies are active" option is enabled


and WinRAR waits for another copy, you can press "Continue" button
in command progress window to force WinRAR to stop waiting.
So now "Continue" button allows to override the state of
"Wait if other WinRAR copies are active" option for current operation.

18. WinRAR displays one password request instead of two, when saving
an encrypted file back to RAR or ZIP archive after modifying it
in some external editor. Previous WinRAR versions usually requested
the password twice, both when extracting the original file
and archiving its modified copy. Only RAR archives with encrypted
file names were processed with the single password prompt.

19. New error code 10 ("no files") is added to list of error codes
returned in command line mode by RAR and WinRAR. This new code
can be returned by archive, extract, delete and repair commands.
It means that RAR did not find any files matched the specified
file or archive mask.

20. File name area in file overwrite dialog occupies several lines now.
It makes possible to display much longer names.

21. Now switch -ep3 converts not only disk letters, but also UNC paths.
So \\server\share will be converted to __server\share when archiving
and restored to the original \\server\share when extracting with -ep3.

22. New "Background extraction" option in "Advanced" part of extraction


dialog places WinRAR into background, when extracting files.
You can save its default state with "Save settings" button in "General"
part of extraction dialog, just like for other extraction options.

"Background archiving" option from the default compression profile


does not affect the extraction behavior anymore.

23. "Mode..." button in operation progress window is enabled also


when extracting or testing archives. It provides access to
"Command parameters" dialog, where you can set "Turn PC off when done"
option for extraction and test operations.

Previously this dialog was accessible only when archiving.

24. Bugs fixed:

a) renaming a file in archive could also rename all other files


with the same name in other folders of the same archive;

b) previous versions displayed the wrong total packed size


in "Info" command for multivolume CAB archives;

c) in ZIP archives 'U' (update) and 'F' (fresh) commands could


erroneously update even files not specified in the command line.
It happened only for files in current folder which names matched
files in ZIP archive. This bug was not present in usual 'A' (add)
archiving mode.

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