Tle 9 Agri Crop Q2 Mo1
Tle 9 Agri Crop Q2 Mo1
Technology and
Livelihood Education
Agri Crop Production
Quarter 2 – Module 1:
Store waste material in a design
area according to workplace
procedure/OHS Procedure
TLE– Grade 9
Quarter 2 – Module 1: Store waste material in a design area according
to workplace procedure/OHS Procedure
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist
in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of
the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be
necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may,
among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and
independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore,
this also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while
taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the
body of the module:
As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing
them to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to
encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the
module.
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For the learner:
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and
time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource
while being an active learner.
Let us Try!
This part includes an activity that aims
to check what you already know about
the lesson to take. If you get all the
answers correct (100%), you may decide
to skip this module.
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Let us Practice This comprises activities for guided
practice to solidify your understanding
and skills of the topic. You may check
the answers to the exercises using the
Answer Key at the end of the module.
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At the end of this module you will also find:
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any
part of the module.
2. Don’t forget to answer Let Us Try! before moving on to the other
activities included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through
with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do
not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind
that you are not alone.
Let Us Learn!
In this module covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of the students in
storing waste material in a design area according to workplace procedure
particularly in determining areas of concern for safety measures while
working in farm, establishment, or homes and we are responsible in storing
of waste materials. There are many dangers that pose a threat to workers
safety.The use of chemicals during operations cause threat as well. Better
safety and health practices reduce worker fatalities,injuries, and illnesses. A
safer and more healthful workplace improves more productivty.
In this module has one lesson
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DAY 1
Let Us Try!
How are you today!
Let’s try to answer the activity given below:
Scrambled letters:
Instruction: Arrange the following letters: Write your answers in a separate
sheet.
1. M R A F ETSAW
______________________________
2. L A C I D E M ETSAW
:_____________________________
3. E G A R O T S
:____________________________
4. L A S O P S I D
:______________________________
5. E D I C I T S E P RENIATNOC
:______________________________
6. S E I T I L I C A F
:_____________________________
7. E R U D E C O R P
:________________________________
8. D E E F S T O R A G E
:________________________________
9. E R U N A M
:________________________________
1O. D R O C E R OT P E E K
:________________________________
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Store waste material in a design
Lesson
1 area according to workplace
procedure
Day 2
Let Us Study
Definition of Terms:
1. Farm Waste - is a mixture of animal feces and urine, plus milk and
chemicals such as pesticides.
2. Medical Waste - is any kind of waste containing infectious (or
potentially infectious) materials. ... Waste sharps include potentially
contaminated used (and unused discarded) needles, scalpels, lancets
and other devices capable of penetrating skin.
3. Storage - the action or method of storing something for future use.
4. Disposal - the action or process of throwing away or getting rid of
something.
5. Pesticide Container - o carry or store other items, especially food or
drinks. When empty, triple-rinse (see steps below) and dispose of
the container according to label instructions.
6. Facilities - a place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a
particular purpose.
7. Procedure - an established or official way of doing something
8. Feed Storage - an established or official way of doing something.
9. Manure - solid waste from animals, especially horses, that is spread
on the land
10.Record to Keep - refers to the safe custody of all items of raw materials,
supplies, finished parts, purchased parts.
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Heads up!
Storage & Disposal of Farm Wastes
Examples of general farm waste: All garbage and waste materials generated
through normal production processes, including vegetable culls, cracked eggs
and vegetable and barn wash water.
How to Do it?
Storage
• Locate farm waste storage areas away from food handling, input storage
and livestock housing areas to prevent cross-contamination and avoid
attracting pests.
• Make sure farm waste storage areas and containers are adequate for
waste generated between disposal times.
• Clean farm waste storage areas often enough to avoid creating
conditions that can cause cross-contamination or attract pests.
• Where possible, use containers with lids for the storage of farm waste
until removal.
Medical Waste
Storage
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Used Pesticide Containers
Storage
• Adequate and proper waste storage areas and/or containers are clearly
designated on the farm,
• Farm waste storage containers and areas are well kept and maintained,
• Farm waste is removed on a regular basis,
• Medical waste containers are clearly marked,
• Empty pesticide containers and unwanted pesticides are stored in a
designated area labelled for disposal, and
How to Do It
Storage
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o containers to rust,
o labels to deteriorate,
o bags to split, and
o contents to deteriorate.
• Locate storage of products away from water sources and areas prone to
flooding so that run-off or drainage water from the storage area cannot
contaminate ground or surface water.
• Consider developing a farm map to record each storage location.
• Allow only authorized workers to have access to storage areas. Keep
storage areas locked where necessary.
Product Labels
Containers
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Spills, Fires & Emergencies
Storage of Pesticides
Source:adlib.eveysite.uk
You can obtain signs from the Farm and Ranch Safety and Health Association
(FARSHA) at 1-877-533-1789. Signs from FARSHA that have the word “DANGER”
instead of “WARNING” are acceptable for use.
The Integrated Pest Management Act and Regulation have the following
storage requirements for commercial, restricted, and permit-restricted
pesticides:
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• separate from food for human and animal consumption.
• ventilation to outside.
• Locked when unattended.
• accessible only to persons authorized by the person storing the
pesticide.
• warning signs posted on storage facility.
In addition, all must plan, manage and monitor their work so it is carried
safely and without risks to health. This includes careful planning on how the
site will be kept tidy and housekeeping actively managed.
Materials storage
Safe and efficient materials storage depends on good co-operation and co-
ordination between everyone involved including, client, contractors,
suppliers.
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• Storage at height - if materials are stored at height eg on top of a
container, make sure necessary guard rails are in place if people could
fall when stacking or collecting materials or equipment.
• Tidy ness - keep all storage areas tidy, whether in the main compound
or on the site itself; and
Waste management
Source: telanganatoday.com
There is other legislation governing the proper disposal of waste, ranging from
low risk waste through to hazardous waste. These laws are enforced by the
Environment Agency and Local Authorities.
However, all waste produced can also present a real safety hazard to workers
on site if it is not properly managed throughout the project. You need to decide
at an early stage:
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Top tips for waste management on smaller projects:
• Work areas - make clearing waste a priority for all trades. Check that
everyone is aware of what is required that it is being done;
• Skips - waste materials need storing safely before their removal from
the site so make sure that you allow sufficient space for waste skips
and bins etc. Plan where the skips can be positioned and how often
they will need to be collected;
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DAY 3
Let Us Practice
You did great on your first day! Now, let’s try what you have learned.
Are you ready?
_____________9. keep all storage areas tidy, whether in the main compound or
on the site itself
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Day 4
_____________9. Farm waste storage containers and areas are well kept and
maintained.
DAY 5
10
Uniqueness 15%
Total 50%
Day 6
Activity 1.4 Guided Practice
Direction: Make at least 2 minutes video on how you safely store your
waste materials at home. Share with the members of your family.
Day 7
Chemical Storage
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Flammable/Combustible Liquids
Refrigerator temperatures are typically higher than the flash points of most
flammable liquids. Powerful explosions can occur when an inappropriately-
rated refrigerator's open circuitry, typically located at the bottom of the unit,
comes into contact with heavier-than-air fumes of flammable liquids. If there
are non-flammable-rated refrigerators located in the laboratory, a highly
visible, permanent label must be affixed that states: "Caution: Do Not Store
Flammable Materials in this Refrigerator".
Corrosives
Incompatibles
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Separate storage areas must be provided for chemicals that may react with
each other and create a hazardous condition.
Carcinogens
Stock quantities of carcinogens must be stored in a designated area that is
posted with the appropriate warning sign - "DANGER - CANCER HAZARD -
AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL USE ONLY". Here's a listing of known human
carcinogens that require special storage considerations.
Reactive
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While all chemicals are reactive to some degree, special attention must be
given to some inherently unstable and potentially reactive/explosive
chemicals which are susceptible to rapid decomposition or reaction. These
chemicals can react alone, or with other substances in a violent manner,
giving off heat and toxic gases or leading to an explosion. Reactions of these
chemicals often accelerate out of control and may result in injuries or costly
accidents.
Air, light, heat, mechanical shock, even water can cause decomposition of
some highly reactive chemicals and initiate an explosive reaction. Specialized
procedures and control equipment are needed to work safely with most
reactive chemicals.
Two common types of reactive chemicals are water reactive and pyrophoric
chemicals.
• Water reactive chemicals react violently with water. They may produce
flammable hydrogen gas or give off large amounts of heat.
In cases where you must work with reactive chemicals, always read and
understand the protocols for manipulating the chemicals and managing any
chemical wastes appropriately.
All hazardous waste must be properly disposed of through EHS. Waste that
requires handling and disposal includes chemicals, radioactive materials,
infectious materials, lead dust, and asbestos waste. For more information, go
to waste disposal.
Container Labeling
Three types of chemical containers used in the lab or work areas are subject
to container labeling requirements:
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3. Transfer containers are used solely to transfer chemicals from a
labeled container to a secondary container or for immediate use. Such
containers may not require a label when immediately emptied.
DAY 8
Enumeration:
List down at least 5 General guidelines of hazardous chemical.
1._________________ 4.___________________
2._________________ 5.___________________
3.________________
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Occupational Health and Safety Procedures
1.You must also comply with the legislation. You have responsibilities to:
protect your own Health and Safety and that of your co-workers;
2. not initiate or participate in the harassment of another worker; and
3.co-operate with your supervisor and anyone else with duties under the
legislation.
Your Rights
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1.Regularly inspect the workplace;
2. Conduct accident investigations;
3. Deal with the Health and Safety concerns of employees;
4.Investigate refusals to work;
You have the right to refuse to do work which you believe is unusually
dangerous. The unusual danger may be to you or to anyone else. An unusual
danger could include such things as:
1. a danger which is not normal for your occupation or the job;
2. a danger under which you would not normally carry out your job; and/or
3. a situation for which you are not properly trained, equipped or experienced.
Day 9
Let Us Remember
Awesome! Now, let us gather what we have learned.
A. MATCHING TYPE: Match column A with column B.
Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.
Column A Column B
workplace
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10. Carcinogens j. properly disposed of through EHS
DAY 10
Let Us Assess
It is amazing how you were able to study and answer the activities! Now it
is time to try the fruit of your journey by answering the assessment below.
The first item is done for you.
a. Storage b. Disposal
c. Procedure d. record to keep
a. Combustible liquids
b. Refrigerator Temperature
c. Quantities of flammable and combustible chemicals
d. flammable storage rated Refrigerator.
a. Combustible liquids
b. Refrigerator Temperature
c. Quantities of flammable and combustible chemicals
d. Flammable storage rated Refrigerator.
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Day 11
Let Us Enhance
Let Us Reflect
It is the skills and knowledge and attitude by way of storing our waste
materials in the safer or proper places, it helps to reduces environmental
pollution, keep the environment clean and green and avoid injuries, and
illnesses.A safer and more healthful workplace improves more productivity.
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1. Flammable 1. J
Let Us Try
materials
1. Farm waste 2. I
2. Waste within building
2. medical waste
3. storage 3. Work areas 3. H
4. disposal 4. Deliveries
4. G
5. Pesticide Container 5. Flammable materials
6. facilities 6. How 5. F
7. Procedure 7. Who
8. Feed Storgae 8. Deliveries 6. E
9. manure 9. Tidiness 7. D
10. record to keep 10. Stored at height
8. C
9. B
10.a
Activity 1.2 Activity 2.1
1. True 1.a 1. Light
2. True 2. Heat
3. True 2. b 3. Mechanical shock
4. True 4. Explosive reaction
3. d
5. freezing 5. Reactive chemicals
4.c 6. Heat
7. Oxygen
5.d 8. Reactive chemicals
9. Read
10. understand
Answer key to Activities
References
• https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/industry/agriculture-
seafood/food-safety/good-agricultural-practices/6-4-storage-disposal-of-
farm-wastes
• https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/industry/agriculture-
seafood/food-safety/good-agricultural-practices/6-2-general-storage
• https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/industry/agriculture-
seafood/food-safety/good-agricultural-practices/6-2-general-storage
• https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/industry/agriculture-
seafood/food-safety/good-agricultural-practices/6-3-storage-of-
potentially-hazardous-products
The Code of Agricultural Practice for Waste Management under the Agricultural Waste
Control Regulation, Reg. 131/92 sets out some of the requirements listed above. It also
provides the rules around the management of manure, in certain circumstances. Check
municipal by-laws, which may also have legal requirements related to manure storage.
•
• See the Hazardous Waste Regulation, Reg. 63/88, s. 50 under the Environmental
Management Act and Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act (Canada), 1992 for
requirements for storage, transportation and disposal of pesticides, biohazards or
infection substances. The Integrated Pest Management Act, S.B.C. 2003,
c. 58, Integrated Pest Management Regulation, Reg. 604/04, s. 33 also requires
proper disposal of pesticides and their containers.
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• Occupational Safety and Health Guidance Manual for Hazardous Waste
Site Activities”
• https://www.osha.gov/Publications/complinks/OSHG-HazWaste/all-in-
one.pdf
• https://www.highspeedtraining.co.uk/hub/hazards-in-the-workplace/
• https://www.osha.gov/Publications/complinks/OSHG-HazWaste/all-in-
one.pdf
• Workplace Hazards Series: Biological Hazards — SafetyLine
• https://www.hse.gov.uk/construction/safetytopics/storage.htm#waste
• https://www.asean.org/wp-
content/uploads/images/2013/economic/matm/Toolboxes%20for%20Six
%20Tourism%20Labour%20Divisions/Common%20Competencies%20(as%2
0of%20February%202013)/Implement%20occupational%20health%20and
%20safety%20procedures/TM_Implement_OHS_procedures_310812.pdf
13.https://www.wrla.org/sites/wrla_01/files/health_and_safety_manual
_sample.pdf
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