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Group 2 - It-Bpo and Pogo Industry

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IT-BPO

AND POGO
INDUSTRIES
BY ELAINE OCAMPO, KRISTINA RIVERA & AIKKA WATANABE

REM 144 CURRENT ISSUES


Information technology-
business process outsourcing

One of the most dynamic and


fastest growing sectors in the
Philippines

Plays a major role in the


country's growth and
development

IT-BPO
INDUSTRY
BPO Industry Sectors
Contact Centres
Back Office
Data Transcription
Animation
Software Development
Engineering Development
Digital Content
Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO)
Game development
Information Technology Outsourcing (IT)
Engineering Services Outsourcing (ESO) Outsourcing the common business strategy
because of lower cost of producing specific

IT-BPO
goods or services in another country

In the Philippines, third-party outsourcing hold


INDUSTRY the most industry presence
POGO POGOs, or Philippine Offshore Gaming

INDUSTRY Operators, are companies that provide


online gaming services limited to
Philippine Offshore Gaming Operator
foreigners.

These games of chance use a network or


software, and authorized players who
have a registered gaming account with
the POGO can participate.

POGO INDUSTRY SECTORS:


Customer Relations
Strategic Support
IT Support
Gaming Software Platform
Providers
Live Studio
Streaming Providers
BRIEF 24 FEBRUARY 1995

HISTORY The Special Economic Zone Act establshed the


Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) passed
by the Philippine Congress.
IMPORTANT EVENTS

NOVEMBER 2001

Then President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo visit the


United States to address an Information
Technology Forum in New York & 6 Memoranda of
Understanding (MOUs) were signed.

2004-2010

The Mediium-Term Philippine Development Plan set


a target to create 1.5 million jobs a year, a total of
10 million jobs by 2010.
THE OMNIBUS INVESTMENT ACT
The Omnibus Investments Code of 1987 (EO
226) was amended to include Information and
Communiations Technology (ICT) in the 2006
Investment Priority Plan.

2010
The Philippines declared as the world's BPO
capital.

2011
The BPO industry becomes one of the biggest
and fastest growing job providers in the private
sector.
2003
Illegal employment approximately 80,000
overseas workers.

2016
President Rodrigo Duterte Executive Order
No. 13 of 2016 (signed Feb 2017)

2021
RA 11590 was enacted
2004 - PRESENT
IT & BUSINESS
IBPAP was created as the primary trade &
PROCESS advocacy group of the Philippines' IT-

ASSOCIATION Business Process Management (IT-BPM)


sector.

PHILIPPINES With over 300 members & 6 partner


associations

Plays an important role by working with


stakeholders in the government and
academe

Assists investors in setting up operations


easily and quickly in the Philippines
POGO VS BPO
According to IBPAP, 4 key differences between POGOs and
BPOs:
PEZA Registered - Pagcor Registered
While both share Offshoring nature, POGO's reason is
because of disallowance of the countries origin to do
gambling
IT -enabled jobs create higher value
BPOs comes to the Philippines for higher leverage through
human capital, POGOs hire majority of foreign workers
CONNECTION TO THE REAL ESTATE
INDUSTRY
The BPO industry boosted jobs for
Filipinos & increased demand for
office spaces in prime business
locations and "next-wave" cities.

Commercial & office sectors are


driven by the upsurge of BPO
companies setting up in the
Philippines.

Strong demand for office spaces


from contact centres

Increase in building construction and


office spaces notably in Makati,
Ortigas, Libis, Taguig, Cebu, Davao
and other areas outside of Metro
Manila
CONNECTION TO THE REAL ESTATE
INDUSTRY
The influx of foreign workers
coming into the Philippines has
spurred a new demand for housing.

In addition to the rapid demand for


commercial or office spaces for
online gaming businesses, prices in
the local residential sector have
gone up both for mid-range and
luxury condos.

This has also created


supplementary benefits for other
industries.
BEFORE COVID-19
In 2019, the BPO industry contributed to $26 billion to the Philippine
economy where 1.3 million were employed in over 1,000 firms.

The rise of digital platform has facilitated freelancing with an


estimated 1.5 million Filipino freelance workers on these platforms.

The Philippines has the world's largest concentration of call centre


workers.
BEFORE COVID-19

The POGO industry contributes around P551 billion to the Philippine economy yearly, overtaking
traditional information technology and business process management (IT-BPM) companies,
according to estimates of real estate services firm Leechiu Property Consultants.
DURING THE
PANDEMIC
The Philippines imposed Enhanced Community Quarantine on 16 March 2020.

The BPO industry remained exempted but affected by the stricter lockdown.

BPO workers and offices have been identified as hubs of community transmissions
nationwide.

According to the Asia Pacific Real Estate Association (APREA), the BPO sector is a
catalyst for the property industry growth, continuing real estate businesses in the
Philippines.

Amid the pandemic, Lobien Realty Group stated that the BPO sector has the most
number of office space demand, overtaking the Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators
(POGOs).
DURING THE PANDEMIC
According to IBPAP, the IT-BPO industry expects a
recovery in terms of employment and revenues in
2022.

Providing support for the property industry, the


continued growth of the BPO sector will boost real
estate investment trusts (REITs) in the Philippines.

The recovery of the BPO sector will contribute to


optimistic trends in the central business districts and
the infrastructure developments, prompting strong
real estate demand.

According to David Leechiu, the BPO industry has seen


similar levels last seen in 2016 for local office demands
before the influx of POGOs (about 647,000 square
metres annually).

Property leasing transactions in various stages of


negotiation have been the highest since the start of
the pandemic at 451,000 square metres in the second
quarter of 2022.

POST-PANDEMIC
POST-PANDEMIC
REFERENCES

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_outsourcing_in_the_Philippines
https://www.rappler.com/brandrap/profiles-and-advocacies/98207-bpo-philippines-timeline/
https://www.lamudi.com.ph/journal/bpo-catalyst-property-industry-growth/
https://ntrc.gov.ph/images/journal/j20120102a.pdf
https://www.ibpap.org/about-us#who-we-are
https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/seac/2020/09/22/covid-19-and-the-philippines-outsourcing-industry/
https://business.inquirer.net/355495/ph-office-sector-returning-to-pre-pogo-vibrancy
https://www.philstar.com/business/2020/11/20/2058263/pandemic-hurt-bpos-first-revenue-
decline-11-years
REFERENCES

https://www.pagcor.ph/regulatory/offshore-gaming.php
https://mb.com.ph/2020/05/03/pagcor-a-primer-on-the-truth-about-pogo/
https://www.ibon.org/pogo-locations-in-the-philippines/
https://www.pagcor.ph/regulatory/pdf/offshore/Offshore-Gaming-Regulatory-Manual.pdf
https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1269658/are-pogos-considered-bpos-debate-rages
https://news.outsourceaccelerator.com/pogos-are-not-bpos-says-ibpap/
https://www.rappler.com/business/240305-online-gambling-contribution-philippine-
economy-yearly/
https://www.lamudi.com.ph/journal/pogo-ban-developing-story-timeline/
https://www.hoppler.com.ph/magazine/real-estate-broker-tips/what-you-need-to-know-
about-pogos-and-its-effect-on-real-estate
Pogo revenue slump blamed on ‘change in environment’ —Diokno | Inquirer News

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