Computer Network Transmission Mode - Network Help

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Computer Network Transmission Mode


April 14, 2021 by Suman Bagdi

Contents [ show ]

Computer Network Transmission Mode


Duplex or Transmission Mode:

Transmission Mode or Duplex means transferring of data between two devices. It is also known as
Communication Mode.

The Transmission Mode is divided into 3 categories –


• Simplex Mode
• Half-duplex Mode
• Full-duplex Mode

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Simplex Mode: –

• It is a Unidirectional Communication; the data transmits in one direction only from one device to
another device.
• The sender device that sends data can only but cannot received the data. Other hand the receiver
device that receive only the data but cannot send the data.
• Example: – T.V. and Keyboard.

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Advantages of Simplex Mode: –

• The main advantages of Simplex mode are that the full capacity of the transmission medium is
utilized during the transmission, there are no any traffic issues.

Disadvantages of Simplex Mode:

• There are no possibilities of Bio-directional communication. Here two devices cannot


communicate with each other.

Half-duplex Mode:

• It is a Bio-directional transmission but one at a time.


• When the sender in sending the data receiver can only receive, they cannot send at the same time
and vice versa.
• Example: – Walkie-talkie.

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Advantages of Half-duplex Mode:

• The main advantages of the Half-duplex mode are that they can utilize the entire bandwidth
during the transmission.

Disadvantages of Half-duplex Mode:

• In Half-duplex mode, when one device sending the data, then another device receiving the data,
then another device waits, they can be some delay at the time.

Full-duplex Mode: –

• It is a Bio-directional communication.
• Both devices sending and receiving data at the same time.
• Example: – Telephone network.

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Advantages of Full-duplex mode: –

• No delay in communications both devices can send and receive data at the same time.

Disadvantages of Full-duplex mode: –

• The full capacity is divided by into both directions.

Comparison of Simple, Half-duplex and Full-duplex mode:

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Simple Half-duplex Full-duplex

It is a Bi-directional It is Bio-directional
It is a Unidirectional
communication but one at a communication both at a
communication.
time. time.

The sender can only send the The sender can only send and The sender can send and
data. receive data, but one at a time. receive data both at a time.

It is the worst performing It is the best performing mode


It is better than Simplex.
mode in transmission mode. of transmission mode.

Its example of Keyboard & Its an example of a Walkie-


Its example of Telephone.
Monitor. talkie.

Also Read: –

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