HDFC Result Updated
HDFC Result Updated
HDFC Bank
Performance Highlights
Particulars (` cr) NII Pre-prov. profit PAT 1QFY12 2,848 2,033 1,085 4QFY11 2,839 2,097 1,115 % chg (qoq) 0.3 (3.0) (2.7) 1QFY11 2,401 1,749 812 % chg (yoy) 18.6 16.3 33.7
NEUTRAL
CMP Target Price
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code Banking 1,19,114 1.0 520/396 74,268 2 18,654 5,614 HDBK.BO HDFCB@IN
`511 -
For 1QFY2012, HDFC Bank reported healthy 33.7% yoy growth in net profit to `1,085cr, marginally above our estimate of `1,073cr. Sequentially stable NIM along with a continued decline in provisioning expenses was the key highlight of the results. We maintain our Neutral recommendation on the stock. NIMs surprise positively; lower provisions continue to drive profit growth: Adjusting for the short-term one-off wholesale loans in 1QFY2011, gross advances growth remained healthy at 29.1% yoy. Deposits growth moderated to 15.4% yoy as the bank did not take an aggressive stance on raising wholesale deposits due to availability of liquidity and raising of tier-II capital. The banks CASA ratio remained the best in the industry at 49.1% (49.2% in 1QFY2011) in spite of the recent moderation in pace of growth. The bank was able to maintain its reported NIM at 4.2% despite the 50bp hike in saving rate and rising cost of funds for the system as a whole, due to its relatively aggressive hike in lending rates. The asset quality remained largely stable with gross NPA ratio improving marginally to 1.0% and sequentially flat net NPA ratio at 0.2%. Slippages were ~0.8-0.9% compared to 0.8% in FY2011. NPA coverage excluding technical write-offs remained healthy at 82.6% (82.5% in 4QFY11). The bank made `250cr of floating provisions during 1QFY2012 taking total outstanding pool to `980cr. Branch expansion continued the traction, with opening of 125 branches to take the network past 2,100 branches (18.6% growth since 3QFY2011). Outlook and valuation: We believe HDFC Bank is well positioned for high qualitative growth, with CASA and cost-to-income ratio returning to pre-CBoP levels. In our view, with strong capital adequacy and healthy branch expansion, the bank is set to further gain credit and CASA market share. However given the current valuations (3.4x FY2013E ABV), we believe that the positives are largely factored in the price. Hence, we maintain our Neutral recommendation on the stock.
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 23.3 11.1 47.7 17.9
3m (2.3) 10.3
Key financials
Y/E March (` cr) NII % chg Net profit % chg NIM (%) EPS (`) P/E (x) P/ABV (x) RoA (%) RoE (%)
Source: Company, Angel Research
FY2010 8,386 13.0 2,949 31.3 4.3 12.9 39.6 5.4 1.5 16.1
FY2011 10,543 25.7 3,926 33.2 4.4 16.9 30.3 4.7 1.6 16.7
FY2012E 12,576 19.3 5,144 31.0 4.3 22.1 23.1 4.1 1.7 18.8
FY2013E 15,588 24.0 6,686 30.0 4.3 28.7 17.8 3.4 1.7 20.9 Shrinivas Bhutda
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6845 [email protected]
Vaibhav Agrawal
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6808 [email protected]
Varun Varma
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6847 [email protected]
1QFY12 4QFY11 % chg (qoq) 1QFY11 % chg (yoy) 5,978 4,514 1,411 25 28 3,130 2,848 1,120 1,161 923 (41) 230 3,968 1,935 781 1,154 2,033 444 1,590 505 1,085 31.7 5,469 4,151 1,297 19 2 2,629 2,839 1,256 1,247 1,001 9 245 4,095 1,998 733 1,265 2,097 431 1,666 551 1,115 33.1 9.3 8.8 8.8 33.3 1,076.7 19.1 0.3 (10.8) (6.9) (7.8) (6.2) (3.1) (3.2) 6.5 (8.8) (3.0) 2.9 (4.6) (8.4) (2.7) (132)bp 4,420 3,311 1,053 42 14 2,019 2,401 940 918 796 22 172 3,341 1,592 667 925 1,749 555 1,194 382 812 32.0 35.2 36.4 33.9 (41.2) 99.7 55.0 18.6 19.2 26.5 15.9 33.9 18.8 21.5 17.1 24.7 16.3 (20.1) 33.2 32.1 33.7 (25)bp
Actual 2,848 1,120 3,968 1,935 2,033 444 1,590 505 1,085
Estimates 3,023 1,157 4,180 2,045 2,135 545 1,591 517 1,073
Var. (%) (5.8) (3.2) (5.1) (5.4) (4.8) (18.6) (0.1) (2.4) 1.1
1QFY12 4QFY11 % chg (qoq) 1QFY11 % chg (yoy) 175,516 159,983 211,151 208,586 83.1 38,811 64,785 49.1 16.9 11.4 4.2 48.8 1,833 1.0 319 0.2 82.6 76.7 46,460 63,448 52.7 16.2 12.2 4.2 48.8 1,694 1.1 296 0.2 82.5 9.7 146,248 1.2 183,033 642bp (16.5) 2.1 (5.7) (363)bp 70bp (80)bp 0bp (4)bp 8.2 (1)bp 7.5 0bp 12bp 79.9 36,169 53,869 90,038 49.2 16.3 12.4 4.3 47.7 1,791 1.2 413 0.3 77.0 20.0 15.4 322bp 7.3 20.3 15.1 (13)bp 60bp (100)bp (10)bp 110bp 2.3 (17)bp (22.8) (10)bp 566bp
103,596 109,908
bank to largely sustain its NIM close to FY2011 levels on the back of its strong funding mix.
30.0
15.0
42.2
38.2
33.1
27.1
18.9
25.6
30.4
24.2
24.6
15.4
4.0 3.9
Advances
Source: Company, Angel Research
Deposits
1QFY11
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
52.7
50.0
45.0
11.6
15.1
1QFY10
2QFY10
3QFY10
4QFY10
1QFY11
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
4QFY11 % chg (qoq) 1,001 9 245 1,255 1,246 (7.8) (6.2) (11.4) (7.5)
1QFY11 % chg (yoy) 796 22 172 990 968 15.9 33.9 12.3 19.1
1QFY12
Strong capital adequacy, branch expansion to drive credit and CASA market share gains, respectively
The banks total capital adequacy ratio (CAR) remained strong at 16.9%, with tier-1 constituting 67.5% of the total CAR. During 1QFY2012, the bank raised `3,650cr of tier-II capital by issuing upper tier-II bonds. On the back of this strong CAR, we expect the bank to further improve its credit market share over FY201213. Accordingly, we expect the bank to record credit growth of 26-27% each in FY2012 and FY2013. Notwithstanding the recent moderation in pace of CASA deposits accretion, we expect the same to pick up materially over the coming quarters on the back of the banks aggressive branch expansion. The strong traction in CASA growth over the past one year can be attributed to the banks aggressive branch expansion during FY200910 and increasing productivity of CBoPs branch network. During the past two quarters alone, the bank has added 331 branches (increase of 18.6%), taking its branch network to over 2,100. The bank has increased its presence to over 1,100 cities compared to 780 cities as of 1QFY2011. In FY2012, the bank has plans to open another 200 branches.
1,725
1,765
1,780
1,986
1,250 1,000
2,111
70.0
1.2
0.3
1.2
0.3
1.1
0.2
1.1
0.2
1.0
0.2
0.0
60.0
1QFY11
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
Investment arguments
Strong capital adequacy, expanding network to sustain traction in credit market share and CASA deposits, respectively
In 1QFY2012, the banks capital adequacy stood strong at 16.9%, with tier-1 comprising a substantial 67.5%. On the back of this strong CAR, we expect the bank to increase its credit market share over FY201213. Accordingly, we expect the bank to record credit growth of 26-27% each in FY2012 and FY2013. The banks strong and profitable growth over the last six years (FY200511) was supported by significant traction in CASA market share (from 3.3% in FY2005 to ~6.0% in FY2011). The dominant transaction banking business lies at the core of the banks strength in CASA deposits. Moreover, post the merger of CBoP, the banks branch network moved up at a 30% CAGR during FY200611. We believe HDFC Bank would be in a position to further increase its CASA market share going ahead by increasing CASA mobilisation at the branches, expanding its network at a healthy pace and leveraging its comprehensive product range and strong brand.
effective
cross-selling
to
Apart from the traditional CEB and forex income, the bank earns substantial fee income from transaction banking, cards and third-party distribution, among others. Overall, the banks core fee income increased at a 27.4% CAGR over FY200811 and stood at around 1.7% of ATA in FY2011, one of the best in the sector offering another significant competitive advantage to the bank.
Earlier estimates FY2012 26.0 27.0 51.3 4.4 27.1 24.3 24.3 1.2 FY2013 27.0 27.0 50.0 4.3 26.1 24.3 24.3 1.2 0.0
Revised estimates FY2012 26.0 26.0 51.7 4.3 23.5 22.1 22.1 1.2 FY2013 27.0 27.0 50.4 4.3 26.9 24.3 24.3 1.2 0.1
Earlier estimates
12,934 5,510 18,444 8,891 9,553 1,946 7,607 2,474 5,133
FY2012 FY2013 Revised Earlier Revised Var. (%) Var. (%) estimates estimates estimates
12,576 5,355 17,931 8,734 9,197 1,575 7,623 2,479 5,144 (2.8) (2.8) (2.8) (1.8) (3.7) (19.1) 0.2 0.2 0.2 15,942 6,951 22,893 11,052 11,841 1,948 9,892 3,217 6,675 15,588 6,795 22,383 10,856 11,527 1,620 9,908 3,222 6,686 (2.2) (2.2) (2.2) (1.8) (2.6) (16.9) 0.2 0.2 0.2
22.1 28.7
21.6 27.5
2.4 4.6
Dec-06
Apr-02
Apr-09
Jul-07
Aug-04
Aug-11
Jan-11
Mar-05
Nov-02
May-06
Nov-09
15x
20x
25x
30x
Sep-06
Sep-07
Sep-08
Sep-09
Mar-06
Mar-07
Mar-08
Mar-09
Mar-10
Sep-10
Mar-11
Mar-12
Oct-05
Feb-08
Sep-08
Jun-03
Jun-10
Jan-04
Jan-11
FY2011-13E EPS CAGR (%) 21.0 20.2 30.5 24.5 11.6 19.2 9.2 3.1 10.5 21.6 1.0 (10.9) 6.1 5.1 14.3 10.4 23.5 8.8 13.7 11.7 44.2 14.6 18.9 21.0 6.1 8.6
FY2013E RoA (%) 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.5 0.9 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5
FY2013E RoE (%) 21.0 14.1 20.9 15.6 17.2 20.6 17.8 16.8 19.5 18.5 18.1 15.1 17.9 15.7 14.5 20.4 16.6 17.0 15.8 21.3 22.6 17.0 17.6 18.1 12.5 12.8
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note:*Target multiples=SOTP Target Price/ABV (including subsidiaries), Without adjusting for SASF
Income statement
Y/E March (` cr) Net Interest Income - YoY Growth (%) Other Income - YoY Growth (%) Operating Income - YoY Growth (%) Operating Expenses - YoY Growth (%) Pre - Provision Profit - YoY Growth (%) Prov. & Cont. - YoY Growth (%) Profit Before Tax - YoY Growth (%) Prov. for Taxation - as a % of PBT PAT - YoY Growth (%) FY07 45.7 24.4 38.8 43.2 35.3 42.4 30.7 497 30.3 31.1 FY08 40.9 46.0 42.4 54.7 31.7 21.2 39.2 691 30.3 39.3 FY09 7,421 42.0 3,471 57.4 46.5 5,685 51.8 5,207 41.2 1,908 35.6 3,299 44.6 1,054 32.0 2,245 41.2 FY10 8,386 13.0 3,983 14.8 12,370 13.6 5,940 4.5 6,430 23.5 2,141 12.2 4,289 30.0 1,340 31.3 2,949 31.3 FY11 10,543 25.7 4,335 8.8 14,878 20.3 7,153 20.4 7,725 20.2 1,907 (10.9) 5,819 35.7 1,892 32.5 3,926 33.2 FY12E 12,576 19.3 5,355 23.5 17,931 20.5 8,734 22.1 9,197 19.1 1,575 (17.4) 7,623 31.0 2,479 32.5 5,144 31.0 FY13E 15,588 24.0 6,795 26.9 22,383 24.8 10,856 24.3 11,527 25.3 1,620 2.9 9,908 30.0 3,222 32.5 6,686 30.0 3,710 5,228 1,510 2,205
5,220 7,433 10,892 2,421 3,746 2,799 3,688 1,160 1,407 1,639 2,281
1,141 1,590
Balance sheet
Y/E March (` cr) Share Capital Reserves & Surplus Deposits - Growth (%) Borrowings Tier 2 Capital Total Liabilities Cash Balances Bank Balances Investments Advances - Growth (%) Fixed Assets Other Assets Total Assets - Growth (%) FY07 319 6,114 22.4 2,815 3,283 FY08 354 11,143 47.5 4,595 3,449 12,867 12,553 2,225 49,394 63,427 35.1 1,175 4,403 46.0 FY09 425 14,627 41.7 2,686 6,478 16,243 13,527 3,979 58,818 55.9 1,707 6,357 37.6 FY10 458 21,065 17.2 7,012 5,904 20,616 15,483 14,459 58,608 27.3 2,123 5,955 21.4 FY11 465 24,914 24.6 7,447 6,947 28,993 25,101 4,568 70,929 27.1 2,171 14,601 24.7 FY12E 465 28,868 26.0 10,346 8,059 34,321 19,711 8,622 FY13E 465 34,040 27.0 13,012 9,429 43,002 25,033 10,843
Other Liab. & Prov. 10,407 5,182 3,971 30,565 46,945 33.9 967 3,605 24.1
94,193 115,819 26.0 2,618 18,156 24.3 27.0 3,194 22,833 25.8
10
Ratio analysis
Y/E March Profitability ratios (%) NIMs Cost to Income Ratio RoA RoE B/S ratios (%) CASA Ratio Credit/Deposit Ratio CAR - Tier I Asset Quality (%) Gross NPAs Net NPAs Slippages Loan Loss Prov. /Avg. Assets Provision Coverage Per Share Data (`) EPS ABVPS (75% cover.) DPS Valuation Ratios PER (x) P/ABVPS (x) Dividend Yield DuPont Analysis NII (-) Prov. Exp. Adj. NII Treasury Int. Sens. Inc. Other Inc. Op. Inc. Opex PBT Taxes RoA Leverage RoE 4.5 1.4 3.1 (0.1) 3.0 1.9 4.9 2.9 2.0 0.6 1.4 14.0 19.5 4.7 1.3 3.4 0.1 3.6 1.8 5.4 3.3 2.0 0.6 1.4 12.5 17.7 4.7 1.2 3.5 0.3 3.7 1.9 5.7 3.6 2.1 0.7 1.4 11.9 16.9 4.1 1.1 3.1 0.2 3.3 1.8 5.0 2.9 2.1 0.7 1.5 11.1 16.1 4.2 0.8 3.5 (0.0) 3.4 1.8 5.2 2.9 2.3 0.8 1.6 10.7 16.7 4.0 0.5 3.5 (0.0) 3.5 1.7 5.3 2.8 2.5 0.8 1.7 11.4 18.8 4.0 0.4 3.6 0.0 3.6 1.7 5.3 2.8 2.5 0.8 1.7 12.2 20.9 71.5 12.8 0.3 56.9 7.9 0.3 48.4 7.3 0.3 39.6 5.4 0.5 30.3 4.7 0.6 23.1 4.1 0.9 17.8 3.4 1.1 7.1 40.0 1.4 9.0 64.5 1.7 10.6 70.2 1.7 12.9 2.4 16.9 3.3 22.1 4.4 28.7 5.6 94.0 109.1 126.1 148.3 1.4 0.4 2.2 0.8 69.2 1.4 0.5 2.5 0.9 67.1 2.0 0.6 5.3 1.0 68.4 1.4 0.3 2.6 1.0 78.4 1.0 0.2 1.1 0.3 82.5 1.0 0.2 1.2 0.4 76.0 0.9 0.2 1.2 0.4 76.7 57.7 68.7 13.1 8.6 54.5 62.9 13.6 10.3 44.4 69.2 13.8 9.3 52.0 75.2 15.7 12.0 52.7 76.7 14.6 11.0 51.7 76.7 13.0 9.9 50.4 76.7 12.3 9.3 4.7 46.4 1.4 19.5 4.9 50.4 1.4 17.7 4.9 52.2 1.4 16.9 4.3 48.0 1.5 16.1 4.4 48.1 1.6 16.7 4.3 48.7 1.7 18.8 4.3 48.5 1.7 20.9 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E
11
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.angelbroking.com
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Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock 3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock 4. Broking relationship with company covered
HDFC Bank No No No No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below ` 1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors
Ratings (Returns):
12