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    Compresor - Power - and - Air - Discharge - Temperature

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    vyrgo
    This document summarizes the key parameters and equations for calculating the power required for isentropic gas compression. It defines the mass flow rate, inlet and outlet pressures and temperatures, compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency. The main equation shown calculates the compressor power based on the mass flow rate, specific heat, inlet temperature, and terms involving the compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency.

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    Compresor - Power - and - Air - Discharge - Temperature

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    vyrgo
    31 views7 pages
    This document summarizes the key parameters and equations for calculating the power required for isentropic gas compression. It defines the mass flow rate, inlet and outlet pressures and temperatures, compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency. The main equation shown calculates the compressor power based on the mass flow rate, specific heat, inlet temperature, and terms involving the compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency.

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    Compresor_power_and_air_discharge_ temperature

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    This document summarizes the key parameters and equations for calculating the power required for isentropic gas compression. It defines the mass flow rate, inlet and outlet pressures and temperatures, compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency. The main equation shown calculates the compressor power based on the mass flow rate, specific heat, inlet temperature, and terms involving the compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    31 views7 pages

    Compresor - Power - and - Air - Discharge - Temperature

    Uploaded by

    vyrgo
    This document summarizes the key parameters and equations for calculating the power required for isentropic gas compression. It defines the mass flow rate, inlet and outlet pressures and temperatures, compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency. The main equation shown calculates the compressor power based on the mass flow rate, specific heat, inlet temperature, and terms involving the compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and efficiency.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    Rev. cjc. 30.01.

    2014
    Compressor´s power

    Q= 480 Nm3/h Mass flowrate


    t= 10 °C m= Q*r
    Patm = 73.4 kPa Q= 480 Nm3/h
    Pin_g= 0 kPa(g) rn = 1.29 kg/Nm3
    Pout_g = 860 kPa(g) m= 621 kg/h
    m= 0.1724 kg/s
    Efficiency
    hc = 0.6 - Specifice heat
    Cp = AirSpecificHeat_t
    g: isentropic exponent Cp = #VALUE! kJ/kg
    g= 1.4

    Compression ratio
    Inlet absolute pressure r= Pout / Pin
    Pin = Pin_g + Patm Pin= 73.4 kPa
    Pin_g= 0 kPa(g) Pout= 933.4 kPa
    Patm = 73.4 kPa r= 12.72 -
    Pin = 73.4 kPa
    Compressor's power
    Outlet absolute pressure W= m * Cp * T1 / hc * ( r^( (g-1) / (g) ) - 1 )
    Pout = Pout_g + Patm m= 0.1724 kg/s
    Pout_g= 860 kPa(g) Cp = #VALUE! kJ/kg
    Patm = 73.4 kPa T1 = 283.15 K
    Pout = 933.4 kPa hc = 0.6 -
    r= 12.72 -
    Inlet temperature g= 1.4 -
    t1 = 10 °C W= #VALUE! kW
    T1 = 283.15 K

    Normal density
    rn = p / ( R * T)
    p= 101,325 Pa
    R= 286.9 J/(kg*K)
    T= 273 K
    rn = 1.29 kg/Nm3
    Rev. cjc. 30.01.2014

    Compression For isentropic compression


    Air

    ( )
    k−1
    Specific heat ratio k= 1.4 P
    T desc =T in⋅ desc k
    Local atmospheric pressure Patm_loc = 73.4 kPa Pin
    Average ambient temperature tin = 10 °C
    Compressor´s efficiency hcomp = 0.6 Compressión efficiency
    Discharge manometric pressure Pdisch = 860 kPa(g)
    hdesc −hin
    ηc = s

    Inlet temperature Tin = 283.15 K h desc −hin


    Intake pressure Pin = Patm_loc
    Pin = 73.4 kPa Assuming a constant Cp
    Discharge pressure Pout = Patm_loc + Pdisch
    Patm_loc = 73.4 kPa
    c p⋅t desc −c p⋅t in
    ηc = s

    Pdisch = 860.0 kPa(g) c p⋅t desc −c p⋅t in


    Pout = 933.4 kPa
    T descs −T in
    Discharge temperature Tdisch_s = Tin * (Pout/Pin)^((k-1)/k) ηc =
    T desc −T in
    of isentropic compresión Tin = 283.15 K
    Pin = 73.4 kPa Thus
    Pout = 933.4 kPa T desc −T in
    k= 1.4 ( T desc −T in ) = s

    ηc
    Tdisch_s = 586 K

    Discharge temperature Tdesc = Tin + (Tdesc_s - Tin) / hc


    T desc −T in
    real compresión Tin = 283.15 K T desc =T in + s

    Tdisch_s = 586 K ηc
    hcomp = 0.6 -

    [ ]
    Tdisch = 787 K k −1
    Pdesc k
    Otherwise Tdisch = Tin * ( 1 + ( ((Pdesc/Pin)^((k-1)/k) -1) / hc ) ) T desc s=T in⋅
    Tin = 283.15 K
    P in

    [ ]
    Pout = 933.4 kPa k−1
    P desc k
    Pin = 73.4 kPa T in⋅
    k= 1.4 - Pin
    hc = 0.6 - T desc =T in +
    Tdisch = 787 K
    ηc
    [ ]
    For isentropic compression

    ( ) [ ]
    k−1 k−1
    P
    T desc =T in⋅ desc k Pdesc k
    Pin −1
    Pin
    Compressión efficiency T desc =T in +T in
    hdesc −hin
    ηc
    ηc = s

    { [ ]}
    h desc −hin

    [ ]
    k−1
    P desc k
    −1
    Assuming a constant Cp Pin
    c p⋅t desc −c p⋅t in T desc =T in 1 +
    ηc
    ηc = s

    c p⋅t desc −c p⋅t in


    T descs −T in Tdisch = Tin * ( 1 + ( ((Pdesc/Pin)^((k-1)/k) -1) / hc ) )
    ηc =
    T desc −T in

    T desc −T in
    ( T desc −T in ) = s

    ηc

    T desc −T in
    T desc =T in + s

    ηc

    [ ]
    k −1
    Pdesc k
    T desc s =T in⋅
    P in

    [ ]
    k−1
    P desc k
    T in⋅ −T in
    Pin
    T desc =T in +
    ηc
    http://books.google.cl/books?id=IJxXG65dT20C&pg=PA318&lpg=PA318&dq=isentropic+compression+example&
    pic+compression+example&source=bl&ots=d9Dt2dvnPf&sig=9QI0haff3cqtdZCeP4DS527ULR8&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=WnkrUe69KaWq2gX

    Compression
    Air
    Specific heat ratio k= 1.4
    Local atmospheric pressure Patm_loc = 100.0 kPa
    Average ambient temperature tin = 26.85 °C
    Compressor´s efficiency hcomp = 80 %
    Discharge manometric pressure Pdisch = 500 kPa(g)

    Inlet temperature Tin = 300 K


    Intake pressure Pin = Patm_loc
    Pin = 100.0 kPa

    Discharge pressure Pout = Patm_loc + Pdisch


    Patm_loc = 100.0 kPa
    Pdisch = 500.0 kPa(g)
    Pout = 600.0 kPa

    Discharge temperature Tdisch_s = Tin * (Pout/Pin)^((k-1)/k)


    of isentropic compresión Tin = 300 K
    Pin = 100.0 kPa
    Pout = 600.0 kPa
    hcomp = 0.8
    k= 1.4
    Tdisch_s = 500.55 K

    Discharge temperature Tdesc = Tin + (Tdesc_s - Tin) / hc


    real compresión Tin = 300 K
    Tdisch_s = 501 K
    hcomp = 0.8 -
    Tdisch = 550.69 K
    a=X&ei=WnkrUe69KaWq2gXo9YDgDw&ved=0CG0Q6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=isentropic%20compression%20example&f=false
    example&f=false

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