Indsutrial Robotics LAB 10
Indsutrial Robotics LAB 10
LAB NO. 10
Conduct and Experiment to find the velocity of two link manipulator using jacobian.
OBJECTIVES:
• To learn about jacobian.
• To Find velocity of two link manipulator using jacobian matrix.
• To create a MATLAB code for the velocity of two link manipulator using Jacobian.
INTRODUCTION:
JACOBIAN MATRIXES:
Jacobian is Matrix in robotics which provides the relation between joint velocities ( q ) & end-effector
velocities ( x ) of a robot manipulator.
If the joints of the robot move with certain velocities, then we might want to know with what velocity the
end effector would move. Here is where Jacobian comes to our help. The relation between joint velocities
and end-effector velocities is given as below,
where,
• q is the column matrix representing the joint velocities. Size of this matrix is nx1. 'n' is the number
of joints of the robot.
• x is the column matrix representing the end-effector velocities. Size of this matrix is mx1. 'm' is
3 for a planar robot and 6 for a spatial robot.
• J is the Jacobian matrix which is a function of the current pose. Size of jacobian matrix is mxn.
PROCEDURE:
1. Open MATLAB and then open the Robot tool box in MATLAB.
J=
-0.5000 0
1.8660 1.0000
00
00
00
1.0000 1.0000
qdot =
1
1
v=
-0.5000
2.8660
0
0
0
2.0000
CONCLUSION:
In this lab we got ourselves familiarized with the Jacobian matrix. We also learned about writing a program
for a Jacobian Matrix and then we find the velocity (v) of two link manipulator using Jacobian matrix.