Chapter 28
Chapter 28
Chapter 28
28-2
a. Straight line method:
2021 27,500 (55,000 x 6/12) – July 01 – Dec 31 only
2022 55,000
b. Working hours method
Rate per hour = 550,000 / 50,000 hours = 11
2021 (3,000 hours x 11) 33,000
2022 (5,000 hours x 11) 55,000
c. Output method
Rate per unit = 550,000 / 200,000 units = 2.75
2021 (18,000 u x 2.75) 49,500
2022 (22,000 u x 2.75) 60,500
28-3
Asset Cost Salvage Depreciable Cost Life in years Annual Depr.
Machinery 310,000 10,000 300,000 5 60,000
Office Equipment 110,000 10,000 100,000 10 10,000
Building 1,600,000 100,000 1,500,000 15 100,000
Delivery Equipment 430,000 30,000 400,000 4 100,000
2,450,000 2,300,000 270,000
28-4
Asset Cost Salvage Depreciable Cost Life in years Annual Depr.
Building 6,100,000 100,000 6,000,000 20 300,000
Machinery 2,550,000 50,000 2,500,000 5 500,000
Equipment 1,030,000 30,000 1,000,000 10 100,000
9,680,000 9,500,000 900,000
28-6
Question 1 A
Total cost, 01/01/21 5,000,000
Cost of new asset acquired 2,500,000
Cost of asset sold (1,000,000)
Remaining cost, 12/31/21 6,500,000
Depreciation for 2021 (25% x 6,500,000) 1,625,000
Question 2 D
Under the composite method, no gain or loss is recognized on the derecognition of an asset.
28-7 A
Cost of machinery 1,100,000
Residual value (50,00)
Depreciable amount 1,050,000
Straight line depreciation (1,050,000 / 10) 105,000
28-8 A
Depreciation (6,500,000 – 700,000 / 10) 580,000
28-9 A
Accumulated depreciation – 2021 5,000,000
Accumulated depreciation – 2020 3,875,000
Annual depreciation 1,125,000
28-10 C
Depreciation of machinery (1,000,000 – 200,000 / 10) 80,000
Depreciation of drum (200,000 / 5) 40,000
Total depreciation for the current year 120,000
28-11 C
Depreciation – drilling machinery (6,400,000 / 10 x (9/12)) 480,000
Depreciation – drill house component (2,000,000 / 5 x (9/12)) 300,000
Depreciation, 2021 780,000
28-12 A
Rate per unit (8,100,000 - 600,000 / 25,000 units) 300
Depreciation for 2022 (7,000 x 300) 2,100,000
28-13 A
Invoice price 4,500,000
Cash discount (2% x 4,500,000) (90,000)
Delivery cost 80,000
Installation and testing 310,000
Total cost 4,800,000
Residual value (800,000)
Depreciable amount 4,000,000
28-14 D
Cost, 07/01/21 5,200,000
Accum. Depr. – 12/31/22 (17,000 hours x 52) (884,000)
Carrying amount – 12/31/22 4,316,000
28-15 D
Purchase price 5,000,000
Shipping cost 50,000
Installation cost 120,000
Total cost 5,170,000
Residual value (300,000)
Depreciable amount 4,870,000
28-16 B
Sale price 2,300,000
Carrying amount
Cost 4,200,000
Accumulated depreciation (3,600,000 / 5 x 3) 2,160,000 2,040,000
Gain 260,000
28-17 B
Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/21 3,700,000
Add: Depreciation for 2022 550,000
Total 4,250,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation on PPE retirements (SQUEEZE) 250,000
Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/22 4,00,000
28-18 28-19
1. C 1. B
2. D 2. B
3. C 3. B
4. D 4. A
5. A 5. C
Accumulated depreciation
Beginning balance
Ending balance