Finalised Part 1 Mark344
Finalised Part 1 Mark344
Finalised Part 1 Mark344
MARK344:
Marketing Plan for FINAL
ASSESSMENT
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Table of Contents
PART 1- MARKET RESEARCH...............................................................................................4
Section 1: Executive Summary.............................................................................................4
Section 2: Situational Analysis............................................................................................6
Competitive Situation Based on Market Share..............................................................................6
Competitive Forces.......................................................................................................................7
Environmental Factors of Importance.........................................................................................18
Section 3: Strategic Analysis.............................................................................................24
Business & Market Facts.............................................................................................................24
Product Definition.......................................................................................................................29
Section 4: SWOT Analysis..................................................................................................34
SWOT Matrix...............................................................................................................................34
Marketing SWOT.........................................................................................................................39
Strategic Implications of SWOT Analysis.....................................................................................42
Section 5: Customer Analysis.............................................................................................54
The Customer Environment: Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning Strategies......................54
Positioning Maps & Justification.................................................................................................65
PART 2- MARKETING STRATEGY........................................................................................69
Section 1: Executive Summary...........................................................................................69
Section 2: Strategy Identification and Analysis..................................................................69
Strategic Position in Comparison to Main Competitor (Toyota)..................................................69
Section 3: Marketing Goals and Objectives.......................................................................71
Marketing Activities in Comparison to Main Competitor (Toyota)..............................................71
Marketing Goals and Objectives..................................................................................................72
Section 4: Justification of Strategy to Hyundai CEO...........................................................74
How the strategy was developed and why it will work...............................................................74
How CSR and innovation is integrated........................................................................................74
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Founded in South Korea, on the 29 th of December 1967 [1], Hyundai Motors has built a
good reputation for the quality of their products, which paired with a competitive pricing
strategy has allowed them to gain a respectable share in both the global and Australian
car market, particularly in the last two decades [2].
Employing approximately 120,000 people worldwide, Hyundai Motors, sold more than
$4.4million vehicles globally in 2019 [3]
The strategic aspect of this report will focus on Hyundai Australia (owned by Hyundai
motors), who derives revenue from the import and distribution of Hyundai-branded cars,
parts and accessories. Employing approximately 230 people throughout Australia [4],
Hyundai Australia, sold approximately 80.6 thousand vehicles in the Australian market in
2018. [5].
*The remainder of the executive summary will be finished at the completion of the full
report to ensure accuracy and relevance, as is recommended by subject content.
References:
[1] Hyundai Newsroom, 16th April 2019. ‘Over 50 years of progress: the history of Hyundai
’/Hyundai News. Available at: https://www.hyundai.news/eu/articles/press-releases/over-
50-years-of-progress-the-history-of-hyundai.html [accessed 10th September 2022].
[2] MBA Skool Team, 28th Jan 2022. ‘Hyundai Marketing Strategy & Marketing
Mix’/mbaSKOOL. Available at:
https://www.sony.com/en_us/SCA/who-we-are/overview.html [accessed 10th September
2022].
[3] Hyundai Newsroom, 25th Jan 2022. ‘Hyundai Motor Announces 2021 4th Quarter
Business Results’. Available at:
https://www.hyundai.com/worldwide/en/company/newsroom/hyundai-motor-
announces-2021-4th-quarter-business-results-0000016791 [accessed 10th September
2022].
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[4] IBISWorld, 2022. ‘Hyundai Motor Company Australia Pty Limited - Australian Company
Profile’/IBISWorld. Available at: https://www.ibisworld.com/au/company/hyundai-motor-
company-australia-pty-limited/1113/ [accessed 10th September 2022].
[5] Granwal, L, April 2nd, 2022. ‘Number of Hyundai vehicles sold in Australia from 2013 to
2019’
/Statista. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/632748/australia-hyundai-
vehicle-sales/
[accessed 10th September 2022].
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Relative market share and identification what type of competitor they are according to the
classification provided by Marketing Warfare principles.
Leading Vehicle Manufacturers in Australia by Market Share (New Vehicle Sales in 2021).
In Australia, Japanese and Korean Manufacturers hold most of the market share due to
their perception of good reliability, low maintenance and ease of getting parts. As seen in
Figure 1, Toyota is the longstanding dominant player in the industry, with 21.3% (223,000
vehicles) of new vehicle sales in 2021. Hyundai holds 3rd place behind Mazda, with 6.9%
(73,000) and is continuing to grow at a faster rate than Toyota [1].
Hyundai is consistently ranked in the top-three-selling brands in Australia and has been
popularised by its small sized cars and family sized cars, the i30 and Tucson respectively.
Known for its reliability and quality build, Hyundai has been able to break into the
Australian market through its lower price points (in comparison to Toyota) [2].
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Competitive Forces
Toyota:
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Founded in 1937 in Japan, Toyota’s success has been built off their
unmatched reliability. For the past 16 years and counting, Toyota
Australia has been recognised as having the highest level of
consumer trust in the local industry [8].
Toyota targets various price points in the market, both low and
high and are able to do so affectively as they are the global and
domestic market leader. However, they are not considered a luxury
car. This segment is targeting by Lexus, Toyota’s subsidiary.
Mazda:
Mazda Australia has openly stated they wish to position just above
non-premium brands and challenge luxury brands on their entry-
level models [14].
Ford:
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sold [1].
Toyota [17]:
SUV
Electric/Hybrid
Small
Commercial
Mazda [19]:
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SUV
Electric/Hybrid
Small
Ford [20]:
SUV
Electric/Hybrid
Small
- Hatchback: Fiesta
Commercial
Global Market Share: 5th Place, 4.7%, 3.89 million vehicles sold
each year [9]
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Global Market Share: 1st Place, 10.5%, 10.5 million vehicles sold
each year [9]
Mazda
Ford
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Toyota
Mazda
Ford
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Mazda
Ford
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What are the Critical According to the IBISWorld report of the Automotive Industry in
Success Factors for Australia, the key critical success factors for the industry are:
the industry?
- Economies of scale: Large-scale production minimises per
unit costs and lowers prices for industry operators [32].
- Ability to quickly adopt new technology: being able to
adapt production lines to new technology allows changes in
consumer preferences to be met [32]
- Degree of globalisation in the firm: Multinational firms can
benefit from their expansive supply and manufacturing
networks, collectivised research and development, and
brand perceptions in a saturated market [32].
- Superior financial management and debt
management: the saturated and competitive market means
that firms must have effective financial management
processes to maintain profitability [32].
- Having links with suppliers: well-functioning supply chains
are vital, as seen with the pandemic supply shortages.
Strong upstream and downstream relationships help
minimise distribution disruptions and preserve dealer
contracts [32].
References:
[1] Budget Direct, 15th June 2022. ‘Latest Australian Car Sales Statistics and Survey’/Budgetdirect.com.au.
Available at: https://www.budgetdirect.com.au/car-insurance/research/australian-car-sales-statistics.html
[accessed 12th September 2022].
[3] Al Ries and Jack Trout, November 22, 1985. ‘Marketing Warfare’. [accessed 12 th September 2022].
[4] MBA Skool Team, 28th Jan 2022. ‘Hyundai Marketing Strategy & Marketing Mix’/mbaSKOOL. Available at:
https://www.sony.com/en_us/SCA/who-we-are/overview.html [accessed 12th September 2022].
[5] Mher Darbinyan, 17th April 2022. ‘Positioning strategies of Hyundai and Honda’. Available at:
https://thesocialgrabber.com/positioning-strategies-hyundai-honda/ [accessed 12th September 2022].
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[6] Daniel Hall, May 18th 2019. ‘The secret behind the success at Hyundai’. Available at:
https://lifeonfour.co/car-talk/the-secret-behind-the-success-of-hyundai/ [accessed 12th September 2022].
[8] Toyota Australia, 28th April 2021. ‘Toyota is Australia’s Most Trusted Car Brand’. Available at:
https://www.toyota.com.au/news/toyota-is-australias-most-trusted-car-brand [accessed 12th September
2022].
[9] Mathilde Carter, 22nd August 2022. ‘Car brand market share worldwide 2021’/Statista.com. Available at:
https://www.statista.com/statistics/316786/global-market-share-of-the-leading-automakers/ [accessed 12th
September 2022]
[10] Dean Heckher, 5th September 2022. ‘The Top Selling Cars in Australia’/CanstarBlue.com. Available at:
https://www.canstarblue.com.au/vehicles/top-selling-cars/ [accessed 12th September 2022].
[11] Mazda, 2022. ‘A Story Behind the Name of “Mazda’/Mazda.com. Available at:
https://www.mazda.com/en/innovation/mazda-stories/mazda/behind/ [accessed 12th September 2022].
[12] Jez Spinks, 3rd June 2022. ‘Mazda Australia sales plummet in May as Kia takes number two
spot’/Whichcar.com. Available at: https://www.whichcar.com.au/news/mazda-australia-sales-plummet-in-
may-as-kia-takes-number-two-spot [accessed 12th September 2022].
[13] Brock Holloway, 25th July 2020. Why Are Mazda’s So Fun to Drive?/MotorBiscuit.com. Available at:
https://www.motorbiscuit.com/why-are-mazdas-so-fun-to-drive/ [accessed 12th September 2022].
[14] Alborz Fallah, 16th November 2016. ‘Mazda to focus on ‘premi-ish’ market position’/Drive.com.
Available at: https://www.drive.com.au/news/mazda-to-maintain-focus-on-premi-ish-market-position/
[accessed 12th September 2022].
[15] John Goreham, 5th August 2016. ‘What makes Ford Cars special’. Available at:
https://cars.usnews.com/cars-trucks/advice/best-cars-blog/2016/08/what-makes-ford-cars-special
[accessed 12th September 2022].
[16] Arcas Advertising, 2022. ‘Brand Positioning: Ford, we understand you again’. Available at:
https://arcasadvertising.com/blog/brand-positioning-ford-we-understand-you-again [accessed 12th
September 2022].
[18] Paul Gover, 22nd July 2022. ‘Ford ramps up electric car roll-out with $US50 billion push’/Drive.com.
Available at: https://www.drive.com.au/news/ford-ramps-up-electric-car-roll-out/ [accessed 12th September
2022].
[20] Ford, 2022. ‘All Vehicles’/Ford.com. Available at: https://www.ford.com.au/vehicles/ [accessed 12th
September 2022].
[21] Hyundai, 22nd January 2020. ‘Hyundai Motor Announces 2019 Fourth-Quarter Business
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[23] AutomotiveWorld, May 30th 2022. ‘Mazda: production and sales results for April 2022’. Available at:
https://www.automotiveworld.com/news-releases/mazda-production-and-sales-results-for-april-2022/
[accessed 12th September 2022].
[24] Macrotrends, 2022. ‘Mazda Motor: Number of Employees 2016-2022 | MZDAY’. Available at:
https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/MZDAY/mazda-motor/number-of-employees [accessed 12th
September 2022].
[25] Ford Australia, 2022. ‘About Ford Motor Company of Australia Pty Limited’. Available at:
https://www.ford.com.au/about-ford/ [accessed 12th September 2022].
[26] Mathilde Carlier, 19th July 2022. ‘Hyundai Motor Company's sales revenue 2011-2021’/Statista. Available
at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/317503/sales-revenue-of-hyundai-motor-company/ [accessed 12th
September 2022].
[27] Greg McFarlene, October 2nd 2021. ‘How Toyota Makes Money’/Investopedia. Available at:
https://www.investopedia.com/articles/markets/021416/how-toyota-makes-money-tm.asp [accessed 12th
September 2022].
[29] Macrotrends, 2022. ‘Ford Motor Revenue 2010-2022 | F’. Available at:
https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/F/ford-motor/revenue [accessed 12th September 2022].
[30] Hyundai Motors, 2021. ‘2021 Financial Report’. Available on pdf at:
https://www.hyundai.com/content/dam/hyundai/ww/en/images/company/ir/financial-statements/
hyundai-motor-company-annual-2021-consolidated-final.pdf [accessed 12th September 2022].
[31] Maggie Dennis, 16th September 2021. ‘Are We on the Brink of an Electric Vehicle Boom? Only with More
Action’/World Resources Institute. Available at: https://www.wri.org/insights/what-projected-growth-
electric-vehicles-adoption [accessed 12th September 2022].
[32] Darcy Gannon, February 2022. ‘Automotive Industry in Australia’/IBISWorld. Available at: https://my-
ibisworld-com.ezproxy.uow.edu.au/au/en/industry/x0014/competitive-landscape#key-success-factors
[accessed 12th September 2022].
[33] AdNews, 8th September 2022. ‘Toyota's 'The Feeling Never Fades' via Dentsu Creative’. Available at:
https://www.adnews.com.au/campaigns/toyota-s-the-feeling-never-fades-via-dentsu-creative [accessed
12th September 2022].
[34] Chris Teague, 17th June 2021. ‘Zoom-Zoom Gets Update for an Electrified Mazda’. Available at:
https://www.jdpower.com/automotive-news/zoom-zoom-gets-update-for-an-electrified-mazda [accessed
12th September 2022].
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References:
[1] Miranda Ward, 24th November 2021. ‘Car Buyers spending more time researching’/FinancialReview.
Available at: https://www.afr.com/companies/media-and-marketing/car-buyers-spending-more-time-
researching-20211123-p59bd9 [accessed 15th September 2022].
[2] Royce Kurmelovs, 30th Jan 2022. Secondhand cars: why are they so expensive and when will prices
drop?/TheGuardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/jan/30/secondhand-
cars-why-are-they-so-expensive-and-when-will-prices-drop [accessed 15th September 2022].
[3] EY, February 2021. ‘Expectations of automotive customers when buying and using vehicles’. Available on
PDF at: https://assets.ey.com/content/dam/ey-sites/ey-com/tr_tr/pdf/2021/expectations-of-automotive-
customers-when-buying-and-using-vehicles.pdf [accessed 15th September 2022].
[4] Alex Misoyannis, 28th July 2022. ‘Australia’s best-selling electric cars so far in 2022’/Drive.com. Available
at: https://www.drive.com.au/news/electric-car-sales-australia-first-half-2022/ [accessed 15th September
2022].
2 Overall, are Business confidence is continuing to rise with strong profits;
our however, consumer sentiment is falling. It is expected that rising
customers inflation and economic and political uncertainty around the
optimistic or world, will begin to affect the excessive spending habits of
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References:
[1] ABCNEWS, August 9th 2022. ‘Business confidence rises with strong profits, but consumers are getting
more pessimistic’/Abc.net.au. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-09/business-confidence-
rise-with-profits-but-consumers-unhappy/101314336 [accessed 17th September 2022].
[2] Michael Read, September 13th 2022. ‘Business conditions rosy but consumers very pessimistic’/afr.com.
Available at: https://www.afr.com/politics/business-conditions-rosy-but-consumers-very-pessimistic-
20220913-p5bhnt [accessed 17th September 2022].
[3] Roy Morgan, September 20th 2022. ‘‘Mortgage stress’ is growing in 2022 and set to rise further as the
RBA continues to increase interest rates’/Roymorgan.com. Available at:
https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/9078-mortgage-stress-risk-mid-2022 [accessed 21st September
2022].
3 Are they Currently, the demand for new cars is higher than it has ever
buying less been. From an economic standpoint this boosted demand has
or more of largely been due to an increase in consumer confidence post
our product COVID, low interest rates, and high savings. This economic
and why? climate is largely attributed to the large amount of government
support provided throughout the pandemic [1]
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References:
[1] Neal Boudette, 15th July 2021. ‘‘The Market Is Insane’: Cars Are Sold Even Before They Hit the
Lot’/NewYorkTimes. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/15/business/car-sales-chip-
shortage.html [accessed 15th September 2022]
[2] Housnia Shams, July 1st 2021. ‘COVID drives up demand for cars, leads to long waitlists, soaring
prices’/ABCNEWS. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-07-01/car-shortages-new-and-used-
vehicle-prices-increase-waiting-times/100256070 [accessed 15th September 2022].
[3] Richard Rawlings et al, February 8 th 2022. ‘The Road to Recovery: How the automotive industry can come
back from COVID-19’/RSM. Available at: https://www.rsm.global/insights/finding-opportunity-change/road-
recovery-how-automotive-industry-can-come-back-covid-19 [accessed 15th September 2022].
[4] Owen Leonard, 27th of June 2022. ‘Bananas’: Never-before-seen used car prices in Australia’. Available at:
https://www.news.com.au/technology/motoring/on-the-road/bananas-neverbeforeseen-used-car-prices-in-
australia/news-story/8515aec052ae1031a7e96387a270b18a [accessed 15th September 2022]
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References:
[3] Jessica Muddit, August 9th 2022. ‘Why is Australia’s inflation rate so high?’/Forbes.com. Available at:
https://www.forbes.com/advisor/au/personal-finance/why-is-inflation-rate-so-high/ [accessed 17th
September 2022].\
[4] Michael Read, May 18th 2022. ‘Australia’s real wages slump (in eight charts)’/afr.com. Available at:
https://www.afr.com/policy/economy/australia-s-real-wage-slump-in-eight-charts-20220517-p5am58
[accessed 17th September 2022].
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References:
[1] Pragya Lodha et al, 22nd July 2021. ‘Social Connectedness, Excessive Screen Time During COVID-19 and
Mental Health: A Review of Current Evidence’. Available at:
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhumd.2021.684137/full [accessed 15th September 2022].
[2] Jahson Nahal, March 25th 2022. ‘TikTok is shrinking our attention span with every swipe’. Available at:
https://www.arcurrent.com/opinion/2022/03/25/tiktok-is-shrinking-our-attention-span-with-every-swipe/
[accessed 15th September 2022].
[3] SMPERTH, February 22nd 2022. ‘TikTok Statistics for 2022 // Facts & Figures’/SMPERTH.com. Available at:
https://www.smperth.com/resources/tiktok/tiktok-statistics/ [accessed 15th September 2022].
[4] Martin Banks, August 20th 2021. ‘How has tech changed the car-buying process?’/TECHAERIS.com.
Available at: https://techaeris.com/2021/08/20/how-has-tech-changed-the-car-buying-process/ [accessed
15th September 2022].
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[5] Alexander Joe, October 28th 2021. ‘4 Amazing Ways Technology is Transforming Car Buying and
Selling’/MBN.com. Available at: https://marketbusinessnews.com/4-amazing-ways-technology-is-
transforming-car-buying-and-selling/279366/ [accessed 15th September 2022].
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Vision Statement
Tagline
“Imagine That”
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Identify the market Since 1967, Hyundai’s have now built up a reputation of
segments that the being well built, reliable/dependable, low cost in
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References:
[1] Hyundai, 2022. ‘A brief history of Hyundai motors’/Hyundai. Available at:
https://laxmihyundai.com/index.php/blog/a-brief-history-of-hyundai-motors [accessed 13th September
2022]
[2] MBA Skool Team, 28th Jan 2022. ‘Hyundai Marketing Strategy & Marketing Mix’/mbaSKOOL. Available at:
https://www.sony.com/en_us/SCA/who-we-are/overview.html [accessed 13th September 2022].
[3] IBISWorld, 2022. ‘Hyundai Motor Company Australia Pty Limited - Australian Company Profile’/IBISWorld.
Available at: https://www.ibisworld.com/au/company/hyundai-motor-company-australia-pty-limited/1113/
[accessed 13th September 2022].
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[7] US Bureau of Labor Statistics, September 16 th 2022. ‘Automotive Industry: Employment, Earnings, and
Hours’. Available at: https://www.bls.gov/iag/tgs/iagauto.htm [accessed on 16th September 2022].
[9] Amy Hall, 18th March 2022. ‘Demand for electric and hybrid vehicles is at an all-time high. Why aren’t
more on the roads?’/SBS. Available at: https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/electric-and-hybrid-vehicles-
are-more-in-demand-than-ever-before-but-is-australia-ready-for-them/7pdmrwlt4 [accessed 16th
September 2022].
[10] Richard Rawlings et al, February 8th 2022. ‘The Road to Recovery: How the automotive industry can
come back from COVID-19’/RSM. Available at: https://www.rsm.global/insights/finding-opportunity-
change/road-recovery-how-automotive-industry-can-come-back-covid-19 [accessed 16th September 2022].
[11] Darcy Gannon, February 2022. ‘Automotive Industry in Australia’/IBISWorld. Available at: https://my-
ibisworld-com.ezproxy.uow.edu.au/au/en/industry/x0014/products-and-markets#major-markets [accessed
16th September 2022].
[12] Mike Costello, 13th August 2022. ‘What are Australia's top-selling cars in each segment?’/CarExpert.
Available at: https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/what-are-australias-top-selling-cars-in-each-segment
[accessed 16th September 2022].
[13] Industry Today, 30th September 2020. ‘What to Look for In a Family Car’/IndustryToday. Available at:
https://industrytoday.com/what-to-look-for-in-a-family-car/ [accessed 16th September 2022].
[14] IEA, 23rd May 2022. ‘Global electric car sales have continued their strong growth in 2022 after breaking
records last year’/IEA. Available at: https://www.iea.org/news/global-electric-car-sales-have-continued-
their-strong-growth-in-2022-after-breaking-records-last-year [accessed 17th September 2022].
Product Definition
Product Category [1] Hyundai Australia Products, including price estimate [1]
Small SUV Venue
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for durability,
performance and
comfort’.
Kona
Tuscon
Palisade
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Ioniq Electric
Kona Electric
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I30 Sedan
Performance These are variations of their base model cars, that are tuned to achieve
maximum driving performance.
‘High-performance
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sports vehicles
engineered to deliver
maximum driving
pleasure’.
People Staria
Mover/Commercial
Staria-Load
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References:
[1] Hyundai, 2022. ‘Car Models’/Hyundai. Available at: https://www.hyundai.com/au/en/cars# [accessed on 14th
September 2022].
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SWOT Matrix
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Ford New uses for vehicles such Ford is struggling to maintain its
as Uber. Fords fuel efficient innovative position in the industry due to
vehicles will be attractive [24]. increased competition from rivals like
Tesla and Toyota who have more
Increased levels of e- efficient processes so that prices can be
commerce and the reduced [14].
downsizing of supply chains
will help Ford due to their Strong labour unions are affecting
extensive commercial range Ford’s costs due to push for increased
[25]. wages. This will affect Fords ability to
compete with foreign manufacturers
Growing auto markets in with labour laws are weak [14].
developing nations such as
Mexico, China and India. As a US manufacturer, the US CHINA
trade war will continue to affect Ford’s
profitability as many parts and materials
are sourced from China. Ford sales also
tanked by 43% in China as a result [23].
References:
[1] Matija Pinko, 30th August 2022. ‘Why are Hyundai Cars So Cheap?’. Available at:
https://vehiclefreak.com/why-are-hyundai-cars-so-cheap/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
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[2] Hyundai CSR, 2022. ‘CSR’. Available at: https://www.hyundaicsr.com [accessed 20th September 2022].
[3] Chris Bruce, Feb 24th 2022. ‘IIHS Hands Out Safety Awards, Hyundai Is Biggest Winner’. Available at:
https://www.motor1.com/news/569792/2022-iihs-top-safety-picks/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
[4] Alex Davies, 19th June 2019. ‘JD Power Says Korean Cars Beat US and Europe in Quality. Available at:
https://www.wired.com/story/jd-power-korean-cars-beat-us-europe-quality/ [accessed 20th September
2022].
[5] Ovidijus Jurevicius, 16th August 2022. ‘SWOT Analysis of Hyundai 2022’. Available at:
https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/swot-analyses/hyundai-swot-analysis/ [accessed 20th September
2022].
[6] NewsDaily, 24th August 2022. ‘Thousands of Hyundai cars recalled over safety risk’. Available at:
https://thenewdaily.com.au/finance/consumer/2022/08/24/hyundai-recall-i30-australia/ [accessed 20th
September 2022].
[7]Toyota Global, 3rd April 2019. ‘Toyota Promotes Global Vehicle Electrification by Providing Nearly 24,000
Licenses Royalty-Free’. Available at: https://global.toyota/en/newsroom/corporate/27512455.html
[accessed 20th September 2022].
[8] Pauline Meyer, May 10th 2021. ‘Toyota’s Organizational Culture Characteristics: An Analysis’. Available at:
https://panmore.com/toyota-organizational-culture-characteristics-analysis [accessed 20th September
2022].
[9] Garage Dreams, 16th October 2020. ‘Why Are Japanese Cars More Reliable?’. Available at:
https://garagedreams.net/car-facts/why-are-japanese-cars-more-reliable [accessed 20th September 2022].
[10] Warren Barnsley, 29th April 2022. ‘Toyota recalls 26,000 new cars including Kluger, RAV4 hybrid models
due to software error’/7NEWS. Available at: https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/recalls/toyota-recalls-26000-
new-cars-including-kluger-rav4-hybrid-models-due-to-software-error-c-6624587 [accessed 20th September
2022].
[11] Norihiko Shimizu et al, June 2008. ‘The Contradictions That Drive Toyota’s Success’. Available at:
https://hbr.org/2008/06/the-contradictions-that-drive-toyotas-success [accessed 20th September 2022].
[12] Edward Ferguson, February 2nd 2017. ‘Toyota’s SWOT Analysis & Recommendations’. Available at:
https://panmore.com/toyota-swot-analysis-recommendations [accessed 20th September 2022].
[13] Biznewke, September 4th 2022. ‘In-Depth SWOT Analysis for Toyota/Strengths Weaknesses
Opportunities & Threats’. Available at: https://biznewske.com/swot-analysis-for-toyota/ [accessed 20th
September 2022].
[14] Business Strategy Hub, 2022. ‘FORD SWOT analysis of 2022’. Available at:
https://bstrategyhub.com/swot-analysis-of-ford-2019-ford-swot-analysis/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
[15] Mich Dearborn, March 19th 2021. ‘ FORD AGAIN LEADS AUTOMAKERS IN U.S. ASSEMBLY, HOURLY JOBS,
UNDERSCORING COMMITMENT TO AMERICAN ECONOMY’. Available at:
https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2021/03/19/ford-leads-automakers-us-
assembly-vehicle-sales.html [accessed 20th September 2022].
[16] Aimee Picchi, June 16th 2022. ‘Ford recalls almost 3 million vehicles over rollaway concern’/CBSnews.
Available at: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ford-recall-rollaway-gear-shift-3-million-vehicles/ [accessed
20th September 2022].
[17] Krishna Pokharel, 10th September 2021. ‘Ford to Close Plants in India, a Tough Market for Auto
Giants’/WallStreetJournal. Available at: https://www.wsj.com/articles/ford-to-close-plants-in-india-a-tough-
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[19] Barbara Tischler, 2020. ‘The rise of the Chinese automobile industry’. Available at:
https://www.grin.com/document/974659 [accessed 20th September 2022].
[20] Micheal J Boyle, 19th October 2021. ‘ What Regulations Affect the Automotive Sector?’/Investopedia.
Available at: https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/042015/how-much-impact-does-government-
regulation-have-automotive-sector.asp [accessed 20th September 2022].
[21] IEA, 23rd May 2022. ‘Global electric car sales have continued their strong growth in 2022 after breaking
records last year’/IEA. Available at: https://www.iea.org/news/global-electric-car-sales-have-continued-
their-strong-growth-in-2022-after-breaking-records-last-year [accessed 20th September 2022].
[22] Driving Insights, 2022. ‘Will rising fuel costs accelerate the sales of EVs?’. Available at:
https://drivinginsights.com.au/drivers/rising-fuel-costs-vs-ev-sales/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
[23] Bob Bryan, 13th October 2018. ‘Ford's sales in China collapsed 43% in September amid Trump's trade
war and an economic slowdown’. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.com/ford-china-sales-fall-
trump-trade-war-tariffs-economic-slowdown-2018-10 [accessed 20th September 2022].
[24] Mansoor Iqbal, June 30th 2022. ‘Uber Revenue and Usage Statistics (2022)’. Available at:
https://www.businessofapps.com/data/uber-statistics/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
[25] Richard Rawlings et al, February 8th 2022. ‘The Road to Recovery: How the automotive industry can
come back from COVID-19’/RSM. Available at: https://www.rsm.global/insights/finding-opportunity-
change/road-recovery-how-automotive-industry-can-come-back-covid-19 [accessed 20th September 2022].
[26] MTA Queensland, 2022. ‘HOW THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY CAN BENEFIT FROM DIGITAL MARKETING’.
Available at: https://www.mtaq.com.au/how-the-automotive-industry-can-benefit-from-digital-marketing/
[accessed 20th September 2022].
[27] Dominik Wee et al, 1st January 2016. ‘Automotive revolution – perspective towards
2030’/Mckinsey.com. Available at: https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/automotive-and-assembly/our-
insights/disruptive-trends-that-will-transform-the-auto-industry/de-DE [accessed 20th September 2022].
[28] Joyce Lee et al, April 25th 2022. ‘Hyundai profit surges, favourable currency rates offset sales decline’.
Available at: https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/hyundai-motor-q1-profit-surges-
favourable-currency-rate-2022-04-25/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
[29] BeeHive, 29th November 2016. ‘Do longer warranties actually help with automotive loyalty?’. Available
at: https://beehiveresearch.co.uk/automotive-loyalty/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
Marketing SWOT
Company Marketing SWOT
Hyundai S
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W
Poor engagement on social media. Only 38.5K followers and 2-3
comments per post (Primary Observation)
O
The rise in high growth platforms such as TikTok means Hyundai could
use this platform to expand their reach and engage better with their
customers [5].
T
Uprise of digital marketing and streaming platforms has the potential
to reduce the effectiveness of tv advertisements and billboards due to
an overload of advertisements thrown at consumers and reduced
thinking span [7].
Toyota S
Excellent brand recognition with well thought out logo with
subconscious symbolism [8]
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W
O
The rise in high growth platforms such as TikTok means Toyota could
use this platform to expand their reach and engage more with their
customers through trends [5].
T
Uprise of digital marketing and streaming platforms has the potential
to reduce the effectiveness of tv advertisements and billboards due to
an overload of advertisements thrown at consumers and reduced
thinking span [7].
Ford S
Clear brand positioning which focuses on the functionality of their
vehicles [10]
Sponsors men’s sporting events that align with the sale of their
popular utes and vans.
W
O
Increased digital marketing strategies could lead to an influx of
customer acquisition through greater exposure of the brand and
improved targeting.
T
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References:
[1] MBA Skool Team, January 28th 2022. ‘Hyundai Marketing Strategy and Marketing Mix’. Available at:
https://www.mbaskool.com/marketing-mix/products/16890-hyundai.html [accessed 21st September 2022]
[2] HMG NEWSROOM, 27th June 2022. ‘Hyundai Motor’s ‘The Bigger Crash’ Brand Campaign Ads Win Silver
Lions at Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity’. Available at:
https://www.hyundaimotorgroup.com/news/CONT0000000000039077 [accessed 21st September 2022].
[3] Hyundai, 2022. ‘Hyundai sponsorship and events’. Available at: https://www.hyundai.com/au/en/why-
hyundai/sponsorships [accessed 21st September 2022].
[4] AutoExpert, 17th December 2021. ‘2022 Hyundai Staria Load van review: Buy this or a Toyota Hiace?’.
Available at: https://autoexpert.com.au/posts/hyundai-staria-load-van-review-buy-this-or-a-toyota-hiace
[accessed 21st September 2022].
[5] Isabelle Halpern, July 22nd 2021. ‘Why You Should Be Using TikTok for Business in 2022’/Eternity.
Available at: https://eternitymarketing.com/blog/why-you-should-be-using-tiktok-for-business-in-2022
[accessed 21st September 2022].
[6] Travis Huff, May 9th 2017. ‘6 Big Benefits of Using Influencer Marketing in your social strategy’. Available
at: https://www.socialmediatoday.com/social-networks/6-big-benefits-using-influencer-marketing-your-
social-strategy [accessed 21st September 2022].
[7] Chuck Murphy, August 27th 2019. ‘ The Shrinking Attention Span & What It Means for Marketers’.
Available at: https://www.bostondigital.com/insights/shrinking-attention-span-what-it-means-marketers
[accessed 21st September 2022].
[8] The News Wheel, April 22nd 2015. ‘Behind the Badge: Analyzing Secret Messages in the Toyota Logo!’.
Available at: https://thenewswheel.com/behind-the-badge-analyzing-secret-messages-in-the-toyota-logo/
[accessed 21st September 2022].
[9] Avada, 7th June 2022. ‘Toyota Marketing Strategy: The Pride of Japanese Quality?’. Available at:
https://blog.avada.io/resources/toyota-marketing-strategy.html [accessed 21st September 2022].
[10] Arcas Advertising, 2022. ‘Brand Positioning: Ford, we understand you again’. Available at:
https://arcasadvertising.com/blog/brand-positioning-ford-we-understand-you-again [accessed 21st
September 2022].
[11] PESTLE contributor, 4th November 2015. ‘SWOT Analysis of Ford Motor Company’. Available at:
https://pestleanalysis.com/swot-analysis-of-ford/ [accessed 21st September 2022].
[12] Josh McDonnell, 24th March 2021. ‘Updated: Toyota tilts $100m media and creative contracts to Publicis
as carmaker prepares for electric vehicle turf war’. Available at:
https://www.mi-3.com.au/24-03-2021/winning-lot-toyota-hand-entire-advertising-portfolio-publicis
[accessed 21st September 2022].
Strategic Implications of SWOT Analysis
Strengths Key Elements Strategic Implications
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Strength 1 Has won How does this With Hyundai a proven leader in safety
many safety awards strength assist us in innovation [1], this allows the company to
which has resulted in a meeting customer meet the growing demand from
good reputation [1] needs? consumers for safer vehicles with built in
technology that not only prevents crashes
but keep them safe if in the rare case they
are in one [2]. With established
manufacturing processes and technology,
Hyundai can quickly provide new safety
features that customers desire.
How does this Hyundai’s safety features are relatively
strength compare better than Toyota and Ford, however
to our competitors' these companies have the funding and
strengths? innovative skills to improve their safety
technology and compete with Hyundai.
They also have the reputation and
credibility to market potential safety
features effectively.
Does this strength Yes, as safety is now one of the biggest
make us different reasons consumers choose one vehicle
from (better than) over another [3], particularly with families
our competitors in who have children. Since Hyundai is
the minds of our known to be one of the safest vehicles it
customers? will naturally provide an edge over
competitors when consumers are making
decisions.
Strength 2 Operates How does this By investing in manufacturing plants in
its plants in low-cost strength assist us in other countries, this results in reduced
countries such as India meeting customer manufacturing costs due to looser labour
and China which needs? laws in developing nations [4]. This
means reduced costs enables Hyundai to pass on reduced costs
to consumers and also provide more
vehicles in other countries as the roll out
is more efficient if the plants are closer to
the sale country.
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[2] Keith Barry, July 18th 2018. ‘Shoppers Want Car Tech That Helps Them Drive Better, Survey
Shows’/Consumer Reports. Available at: https://www.consumerreports.org/car-safety/car-safety-survey-
new-car-buyers-want-advanced-safety-not-automation/ [accessed 21st September 2022].
[3] Sjaan Koppel et al, June 2008. ‘How important is vehicle safety in the new vehicle purchase process?’.
Available at:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5393358_How_important_is_vehicle_safety_in_the_new_vehicl
e_purchase_process [accessed 21st September 2022].
[4] Gordon Betcherman, 26th August 2021. ‘The challenges of regulating the labor market in developing
countries’. Available at: https://blogs.worldbank.org/jobs/challenges-regulating-labor-market-developing-
countries [accessed 21st September 2022].
[5] Norihiko Shimizu et al, June 2008. ‘The Contradictions That Drive Toyota’s Success’. Available at:
https://hbr.org/2008/06/the-contradictions-that-drive-toyotas-success [accessed 20th September 2022].
[6] Ryan McElroy, 31st October 2017. ‘Why are Japanese cars supposed to be more reliable?’. Available at:
https://www.carkeys.co.uk/news/why-are-japanese-cars-supposed-to-be-more-reliable [accessed 21st
September 2022].
MARKETING Strength How does this Sports are engrained in many cultures
1 strength assist us in around the world, particularly in Australia.
meeting customer By supporting sporting teams, it will be
Sponsorship of needs? easier for consumers to see Hyundai as an
sporting events authentic and trustworthy brand. This is a
result of people appreciating the funding
and connecting and associating
themselves with the brand through
common interests [1].
How does this Both Toyota and Ford also sponsor
strength compare sporting events and teams in Australia.
to our competitors' Toyota has arguably been more successful
strengths? in doing so in the past through its
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[1] EventBrite, April 20th 2021. ‘The Benefits of Sponsoring Sports Events Coming out of COVID-19’. Available
at: https://www.eventbrite.com.au/blog/benefits-sponsoring-sports-events-ds00/ [accessed 21st September]
[2] Jed Smith, 30th December 2016. ‘Are We Really Calling David Warner's Century Celebration 'The Toyota?’.
Available at: https://www.vice.com/en/article/wnvgjx/are-we-really-calling-david-warners-century-
celebration-the-toyota [accessed 21st September 2022]
[3] Boban Melovic et al, 26th October 2019. ‘The Impact of Sport Sponsorship Perceptions and Attitudes on
Purchasing Decision of Fans as Consumers—Relevance for Promotion of Corporate Social Responsibility and
Sustainable Practices’. Available at: ·
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/22/6389/pdf [accessed 22nd September 2022]
[5] Patrick Hyundai, 14th November 2018. ‘Hyundai Warranty vs. Toyota Warranty’. Available at:
https://www.patrickhyundai.com/hyundai-warranty-vs-toyota-warranty/ [accessed 22nd September 2022].
[6] CarEdge. ‘Cars with the best resale after 7 years’. Available at:
https://caredge.com/ranks/depreciation/popular/7-year/best [accessed 22nd September 2022].
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MARKETING Weakness How does this With Hyundai’s new commercial van, the
2 weakness hinder Staria, a lot of criticism was made on its
us in meeting overly futuristic look. Although this aligns
Poor communication customer needs? with Hyundai’s new rebranding to offer a
with the new look of futuristic premium offering, it does not
their vehicles (e.g. align with the target market of
commercial van). businesses and tradesman in the van
segment.
[1] Yamato, 2022. ‘Product recalls pose a huge threat to profitability: 9 tips for avoiding them’. Available at:
https://www.yamatoscale.co.uk/tips-to-avoid-product-recalls/ [accessed 22nd September 2022].
[2] Norihiko Shimizu et al, June 2008. ‘The Contradictions That Drive Toyota’s Success’. Available at:
https://hbr.org/2008/06/the-contradictions-that-drive-toyotas-success [accessed 22nd September 2022].
[3] CarBevy, 1st March 2021. ‘Why More People Trust Korean Car Brands’. Available at:
https://carbevy.com/why-more-people-trust-korean-car-brands/ [accessed 22nd of September 2022].
[4] Kasi, 2022. ‘Brand Equity of Ford Motors’. Available at: https://marketingmixx.com/brand-equity-of-ford-
motors/ [accessed 22nd of September 2022].
[5] Rita Reif, October 9th 1994. ‘'Made in Japan' (Without the Inferiority Complex)’/NewYorkTimes. Available
at: https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/09/arts/made-in-japan-without-the-inferiority-complex.html
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[6] Casey Briglia, 20th August 2020. ‘Why Customer Engagement Is Important’. Available at:
https://www.gartner.com/en/digital-markets/insights/why-customer-engagement-is-important [accessed
22nd September 2022].
[7] Digital Agency Network, 2022. ‘4 Lessons to Learn from Toyota’s Digital Marketing Strategy’/DAN.
Available at: https://digitalagencynetwork.com/4-lessons-to-learn-from-toyotas-digital-marketing-strategy/
[accessed 22nd of September 2022].
[8] AutoExpert, 17th December 2021. ‘2022 Hyundai Staria Load van review: Buy this or a Toyota Hiace?’.
Available at: https://autoexpert.com.au/posts/hyundai-staria-load-van-review-buy-this-or-a-toyota-hiace
[accessed 22nd September 2022].
[9] Petra Ilic, 30th September 2021. ‘35 Examples of Rebranding Fails And What We Can Learn [2021
Update]’. Available at: https://klintmarketing.com/35-rebranding-fails/ [accessed 22nd September 2022]
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References:
[1] Richard Rawlings et al, February 8th 2022. ‘The Road to Recovery: How the automotive industry can come
back from COVID-19’/RSM. Available at: https://www.rsm.global/insights/finding-opportunity-change/road-
recovery-how-automotive-industry-can-come-back-covid-19 [accessed 23rd September 2022].
[2] Rajiv K Vij, 12th June 2022. ‘Top 5 Reasons Why Electric Vehicles Are The Future Of Driving In 2022’.
Available at: https://www.outlookindia.com/business/top-5-reasons-why-electric-vehicles-are-the-future-of-
driving-in-2022-news-201722 [accessed 23rd September 2022].
[3] CBS News, March 2nd 2021. ‘Volvo plans to phase out gas engines in all its cars by 2030’. Available at:
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/volvo-gas-cars-c40-hybrids-production-2030/ [accessed 23rd September
2022].
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References:
[1] Micheal J Boyle, 19th October 2021. ‘What Regulations Affect the Automotive Sector?’/Investopedia.
Available at: https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/042015/how-much-impact-does-government-
regulation-have-automotive-sector.asp [accessed 23rd September 2022].
[2] Royce Kurmelovs, 22nd July 2022. ‘Federal government under pressure to increase EV uptake after ACT
announces petrol car ban’. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/jul/22/australia-
ev-electric-vehicle-uptake-canberra-petrol-car-ban-act [accessed 23rd September 2022].
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Core Target Segment- Middle aged female (families) known as a revitaliser. Revitalisers
are sensitive and attentive to their appearance. They are sociable, enjoy looking after their
health, and enjoy associating themselves with branding. They are very enthusiastic,
youthful and like to keep up with the latest products. They do not take into account
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traditional beliefs [1]. This buyer persona thus suits Hyundai, who’s cars are modern
looking, maintains an affordable price point in the market, and has rebranded as a more
premium offering that aims to push safety, technology, and electric innovation.
According to research from Nielsen, family buyers in Australia are 31% more likely than
the average Australian to buy an SUV [2]. This persona hence further aligns with
Hyundai’s, who’s main product offerings are hatchbacks, and small/large SUVs (see
product definition).
Demographic characteristics: Gender
gender, age, income, occupation, Female
education, ethnic background, family life
cycle, etc Age
Middle Aged, Early 30’s to mid 40s [1]
Income
Occupation
Education
Ethnic Background
Density
Dense, highly populated urban areas, wants
easy to drive family sized vehicles such as
an SUV or people mover.
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Opinion
Believes in looking after yourself, appearing
well-off to others.
Believes in have the latest innovations and
technologies (cars, phones etc.) [3].
Interests
Enjoys exercise/sports and eating well.
Enjoys fashion and new trends
Interested in CSR and environmental
sustainability as it is a hot topic currently.
Enjoys running her social media for others
to see.
Motives
Has excessive spending habits, however
getting good deals is still important [1].
References:
[1] Shahen Petrosyan, July 20th 2021. ‘Revitalizers’ Buyer Persona’/SocialGrabber. Available at:
https://thesocialgrabber.com/revitalizers-buyer-persona/ [accessed 25th September 2022]
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[2] Chris Gething, 25th August 2018. ‘Families driving SUV boom – study’/Drive.com. Available at:
https://www.drive.com.au/news/families-driving-suv-boom-study/ [accessed 25th September 2022].
[3] Darbinyan Perch, 3rd April 2022. ‘Target Markets of Hyundai and Kia’. Available at:
https://thesocialgrabber.com/target-markets-of-hyundai-and-kia/ [accessed 25th September 2022].
Behavioural Segmentation:
Do the purchasers of our products differ New vehicles cannot be sold directly from a
from the users of our products? manufacturer to the consumer. There are
regulations in place to foster fair
competition, which requires dealers to
purchase the vehicles and then on-sell to
consumers [1]. These dealers are often
privately owned.
Who are the major influencers of the Word of mouth/personal
purchase decision? recommendations from friends, family, and
co-workers. 52% of survey respondents say
it influenced them [3].
Who is financially responsible for making Purchasing a vehicle is the second biggest
the purchase? asset by dollar value (behind housing), a
person could make. As result, these
purchases are a high involvement decision
that holds financial risk, which will often
require input from all income providers in a
household [2].
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[2] Joseph Abramson et al, 28th October 1993. ‘Purchase Involvement of New Car Buyers: A Descriptive
Study’. Available at: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/19355181199300012/full/html
[accessed 25th September 2022].
[3] Analytics Team, February 11th 2020. ‘Survey: Word-of-mouth has biggest influence on car
purchase’/Autolist.com. Available at: https://www.autolist.com/news-and-analysis/survey-biggest-car-
buying-influence [accessed 25th September 2022]
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Do they recycle our products or our Yes, they either sell to the second hand
packaging? market, or if old/damaged, a wrecker will
recycle the metal or sell off the vehicle for
parts.
References:
[1] Fleet Management, 2022. ‘What Is A Fleet Vehicle? | A Guide For Business Owners’. Available at:
https://coastpay.com/blog/fleet-vehicle/ [accessed 25th September 2022].
[2] Willy Kutch, June 3rd 2021. ‘Car Customization: Why Should You Bother?’. Available at:
https://www.welcomebigwigs.com/car-customization/ [accessed 25th September 2022].
[3] Doug Demuro, 30/06/2019. ‘Buying a Car: How Long Can You Expect a Car to Last?’/Autotrader.com.
Available at: https://www.autotrader.com/car-shopping/buying-car-how-long-can-you-expect-car-last-
240725 [accessed 25th September 2022].
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What effect did COVID have on our sales? As mentioned previously in the report,
COVID created a huge demand for vehicles,
with a nearly all dealers selling out,
however because of supply shortages and
shipping delays, many manufacturers have
not been able to meet the demand [3].
References:
[1] PriceMyCar, 2022. ‘Australian Hyundai Dealers Reviewed and Ranked’. Available at:
https://pricemycar.com.au/find/hyundai/dealers [accessed 25th September 2022].
[2] Martin Banks, August 20th 2021. ‘How has tech changed the car-buying process?’/TECHAERIS.com.
Available at: https://techaeris.com/2021/08/20/how-has-tech-changed-the-car-buying-process/ [accessed
25th September 2022].
[3] Neal Boudette, 15th July 2021. ‘‘The Market Is Insane’: Cars Are Sold Even Before They Hit the
Lot’/NewYorkTimes. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/15/business/car-sales-chip-
shortage.html [accessed 25th September 2022]
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[2] Owen Leonard, 27th of June 2022. ‘Bananas’: Never-before-seen used car prices in Australia’. Available at:
https://www.news.com.au/technology/motoring/on-the-road/bananas-neverbeforeseen-used-car-prices-in-
australia/news-story/8515aec052ae1031a7e96387a270b18a [accessed 25th September 2022]
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What are the customer needs that are Their main needs desired by families are
fulfilled by the benefits delivered by our great safety features, good fuel economy,
products and our competitors' products? affordability, comfort, and practical storage
space [1]
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Are our customers prone to developing Traditionally people have remained loyal to
close long- term relationships with us and staple car brands such as Toyota which are
our competitors, or do manufactured in Japan , however the
they buy in a transactional fashion industry has become more saturated with
(primarily on price)? unbeatable 10 year warranties from
previously unwanted Korean manufacturers
such as Hyundai enticing people to leave
their trusted brands.
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What are the basic needs of non-customers Perception of good quality and reliability
that are not being met by our products?
Are there issues related to distribution, As mentioned earlier, due to the pandemic,
promotion, and pricing that cause delayed shipping and a shortage of
customers not to purchase our products? computer chips that allows the vehicles to
function has reduced the ability of
What is the potential for converting these automakers to produce enough vehicles to
non-customers to our products? meet rising demand [7].
References:
[1] Industry Today, 30th September 2020. ‘What to Look for In a Family Car’/IndustryToday. Available at:
https://industrytoday.com/what-to-look-for-in-a-family-car/ [accessed 25th September 2022].
[2] IEA, 23rd May 2022. ‘Global electric car sales have continued their strong growth in 2022 after breaking
records last year’/IEA. Available at: https://www.iea.org/news/global-electric-car-sales-have-continued-
their-strong-growth-in-2022-after-breaking-records-last-year [accessed 25th September 2022].
[3] Driving Insights, 2022. ‘Will rising fuel costs accelerate the sales of EVs?’. Available at:
https://drivinginsights.com.au/drivers/rising-fuel-costs-vs-ev-sales/ [accessed 20th September 2022].
[4] Statista Research Development, August 10th 2022. ‘Share of new U.S. vehicles with financing 2017-2021’.
Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/453000/share-of-new-vehicles-with-financing-usa/
[accessed 25th September 2022].
[5] Tom Libby, 29th August 2022. ‘Brand Loyalty Declines to Eight-Year Low’/S&P Global. Available at:
https://ihsmarkit.com/research-analysis/brand-loyalty-declines-to-eight-year-low.html [accessed 25th
September 2022].
[6] Rita Reif, October 9th 1994. ‘'Made in Japan' (Without the Inferiority Complex)’/NewYorkTimes. Available
at: https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/09/arts/made-in-japan-without-the-inferiority-complex.html
[accessed 25th September 2022].
[7] Richard Rawlings et al, February 8th 2022. ‘The Road to Recovery: How the automotive industry can come
back from COVID-19’/RSM. Available at: https://www.rsm.global/insights/finding-opportunity-change/road-
recovery-how-automotive-industry-can-come-back-covid-19 [accessed 25th September 2022].
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Expensive
Traditional Look
Stylish
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Affordable
How did you develop your positioning map? Justification of your axis choice.
The positioning map displays the axis of style and price. As discussed, being a revitaliser,
the buyer persona enjoys looking good to others, however, also wants a good deal [1].
Hyundai has a recently had a rebrand which has gained a lot of media attention [2]. Its
noticeably more futuristic looks will be perceived as more stylish compared to more
stripped down traditional looking vehicles such as Ford and Mazda. The price axis is based
on the cost of the vehicle. Brands like Toyota generally retail at a higher cost (primary
observation) then Hyundai who implements a competitive pricing strategy (discussed in
report).
References
[1] Shahen Petrosyan, July 20th 2021. ‘Revitalizers’ Buyer Persona’/SocialGrabber. Available at:
https://thesocialgrabber.com/revitalizers-buyer-persona/ [accessed 25th September 2022]
[2] Nathan Ponchard, 13th May 2021. ‘Hyundai to capitalise on new-model push by rebranding’/GoAuto.com.
Available at: https://www.goauto.com.au/news/hyundai/hyundai-to-capitalise-on-new-model-push-by-
rebranding/2021-05-13/85121.html [accessed 25th September 2022].
Reliable
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Unsafe
How did you develop your positioning map? Justification of your axis choice.
The positioning map displays the axis of reliability and safety. Reliability and safety are two
of the most important characteristics that someone looks at for a family car, as discussed
earlier in the report. Hyundai is considered safest on the map due to its recent and highly
publicized safety award wins where it won 2022 IIHS TOP SAFETY PICK awards for various
models [1]. This is something the buyer persona would pay close attention to. Mazda and
Toyota are perceived as more reliable to the buyer persona as they are Japanese.
References
[1] Hyundai, 24th February 2022. ‘Hyundai, Kia and Genesis Sweep 2022 IIHS TOP SAFETY PICK+ and TOP
SAFETY PICK Awards’. Available at: https://www.hyundai.com/worldwide/en/company/newsroom/hyundai
%2C-kia-and-genesis-sweep-2022-iihs-top-safety-pick%2B-and-top-safety-pick-awards-0000016800
[accessed 25th September 2022].
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How did you develop your positioning map? Justification of your axis choice.
The positioning map displays the axis of innovative skills (technology) and environmental
friendliness. As discussed throughout the report, consumers are becoming more
environmentally aware with more than a third of consumers willing to pay more for
sustainable products [1]. The buyer persona also wants to keep up with latest trends and
technology to avoid getting old [2]. Toyota is considered both first in innovation and
environmental due to their long-standing involvement in hybrid and electric vehicles and
known patent holdings for fuel cell in electric vehicles, which they received excellent press
for releasing them to the public royalty free [3]. Hyundai’s shift toward technological
advancements in their cars and economical cars puts them in the 2 nd most favourable
position.
References
[1] Business Wire, October 14th 2021. ‘Recent Study Reveals More Than a Third of Global Consumers Are
Willing to Pay More for Sustainability as Demand Grows for Environmentally-Friendly Alternatives’. Available
at: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20211014005090/en/Recent-Study-Reveals-More-Than-a-
Third-of-Global-Consumers-Are-Willing-to-Pay-More-for-Sustainability-as-Demand-Grows-for-
Environmentally-Friendly-Alternatives [accessed 25th September 2022].
[2] Shahen Petrosyan, July 20th 2021. ‘Revitalizers’ Buyer Persona’/SocialGrabber. Available at:
https://thesocialgrabber.com/revitalizers-buyer-persona/ [accessed 25th September 2022]
[3]Toyota Global, 3rd April 2019. ‘Toyota Promotes Global Vehicle Electrification by Providing Nearly 24,000
Licenses Royalty-Free’. Available at: https://global.toyota/en/newsroom/corporate/27512455.html
[accessed 20th September 2022].
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*Finalised executive summary for the ENTIRE report is at the beginning of report.
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that of the
competitors and
label what type of
competitor they are
and what type of
the 5 generic
competitive
strategies they are
using e.g., customer
intimacy etc.
Identify your key
target market and
show the
appropriate
positioning maps
from Part 1
Discuss your
company/brands’
sustainability
strategy or if they
need one in relation
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to your target
market’s
expectations now
and in the future
(Max 200 words)
Discuss your
company/brands’
innovation strategy
or if they need one
in relation to your
target market’s
expectations now
and in the future
(Max 200 words)
References
Hyundai Toyota
What do you think are our current What do you think their current marketing
marketing goals and objectives? goals and objectives?
How are our current marketing strategies How are their current marketing strategies
performing in terms of communication performing in terms of communication
(e.g., awareness and preference, brand (e.g., awareness and preference, brand
image, attitude etc) objectives? image, attitude etc) objectives?
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How does our current marketing compare How does their current marketing compare
to other firms in the industry? to other firms in the industry?
Are our marketing goals and objectives Are their marketing goals and objectives
consistent with recent changes in the consistent with recent changes in the
marketing or customer environments? Why marketing or customer environments? Why
or why not? or why not?
References
Hyundai Toyota
Summary statement (100 words max). Are Summary statement (100 words max) What
you happy with what is happening in terms do you think of their marketing efforts
of your marketing efforts? overall?
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Chosen Target Market: middle aged women… (click here for full details in Part
1)
“ “
Objective A2
References
“ “
Objective A2
References
References
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