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SQL

The document discusses SQL cursors and triggers. It declares cursors to loop through customer and transaction data, fetching rows and outputting field values. Triggers are created to handle insert, update, and delete operations on a customer table by redirecting actions and logging changes instead of allowing the operations.

Uploaded by

Gaizkia Adeline
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
27 views

SQL

The document discusses SQL cursors and triggers. It declares cursors to loop through customer and transaction data, fetching rows and outputting field values. Triggers are created to handle insert, update, and delete operations on a customer table by redirecting actions and logging changes instead of allowing the operations.

Uploaded by

Gaizkia Adeline
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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use FishingMania

select * from MsCustomer

--CURSOR & TRIGGER


declare view_customer cursor scroll

--for select * from MsCustomer


FOR select
from MsCustomer

open view_customer
--FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer
--FETCH PRIOR FROM view_customer
FETCH RELATIVE 2 FROM view_customer

--tembak datanya
FETCH ABSOLUTE 15 from view_customer

--variabel global yg kasi tau fetch status sblmny, karna ga pilih data
FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer
while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer

--next maju, prior mundur

DECLARE view_customer CURSOR SCROLL


FOR SELECT * FROM MsCustomer
----------
OPEN view_customer
FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer
FETCH PRIOR FROM view_customer
FETCH ABSOLUTE 15 FROM view_customer
FETCH FIRST FROM view_customer
FETCH LAST FROM view_customer
---------

FETCH LAST FROM view_customer


WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS = 0)
FETCH PRIOR FROM view_customer

SELECT @@FETCH_STATUS
------
declare @name varchar(100)
declare @email varchar(100)

FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer into @name, @email


WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
--==0 ada data, -1 gaada

begin
print(@name + ' ' + @email)
FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer into @name, @email
end
----
FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
FETCH NEXT FROM view_customer
------
CLOSE view_customer
DEALLOCATE view_customer

-----
declare view_transaction cursor scroll
for select th.TransactionDate, mc.CustomerName from MsCustomer mc
join TransactionHeader th on mc.CustomerID = th.CustomerID

open view_transaction
declare @customerName varchar(255)
declare @transactionId char (5)
declare @transactionDate Date
fetch first from view_transaction into @customername, @transactionID,
@transactionDate
while @@FETCH_STATUS =0
begin
print('invoice number: '+ @transactionID)
print('Date : '+convert(varchar, @transactionDate))
print('Customer Name : '+@customerName)

declare @fishId char(5)


declare @fishName varchar(100)
declare @fishPrice float
declare @quantity int
declare @no int
declare @totalPrice float
set @no = 1
set @totalPrice = 0

declare view_detail cursor for


select mf.FishID, mf.FishName, mf.FishPrice, td.Quantity
from TransactionDetail td
join MsFish mf on td.FishID = mf.FishID

where td.TransactionID = @transactionId

open view_detail
fetch next from view_detail into @fishId, @fishName, @fishPrice, @quantity
while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
begin
print(Cast(@no as varchar) + '. '+@fishName + ' - ' + cast(@fishPrice as
varchar) + ' - ' + cast(@quantity as varchar) + ' pcs')
set @totalPrice = @totalPrice + @fishPrice * @quantity
set @no = @no +1

fetch next from view_detail into @fishId, @fishName, @fishPrice, @quantity


end

print('Total price ' + cast(@totalPrice as varchar))


--fetch next from view_transaction into @customername, @transactionID,
@transactionDate
--end

CLOSE view_transaction
DEALLOCATE view_transaction
tanpa scroll cuma next
next pun bisa pake scroll juga

===============
go
declare view_transaction cursor scroll
for select mc.CustomerName, th.TransactionID, th.TransactionDate
from MsCustomer mc
join TransactionHeader th
on mc.CustomerID=th.CustomerID

open view_transaction
declare @customerName varchar(255)
declare @transactionID char(5)
declare @transactionDate date
fetch first from view_transaction into
@customerName,@transactionID,@transactionDate
while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
begin
print(@customerName+' '+@transactionID+' '+cast(@transactionDate as varchar))
declare @fishID char(5)
declare @fishName varchar(100)
declare @fishPrice float
declare @quantity int
declare @no int
declare @totalPrice float
set @no=1
set @totalPrice=0

declare view_detail cursor scroll for


select mf.FishID, mf.FishName, mf.FishPrice, td.Quantity from TransactionDetail td
join MsFish mf on td.FishID=mf.FishID
where td.TransactionID=@transactionID

open view_detail
fetch next from view_detail into @fishID,@fishName,@fishPrice,@quantity
while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
begin
print(cast(@no as varchar)+'. '+@fishname +' '+cast(@fishPrice as varchar)+'
'+cast(@quantity as varchar))
set @totalPrice=@totalPrice+@fishPrice*@quantity
set @no= @no +1
fetch next from view_detail into @fishID,@fishName,@fishPrice,@quantity

end
print('Total Price '+cast(@totalPrice as varchar))

close view_detail
deallocate view_detail
fetch next from view_transaction into
@customerName,@transactionID,@transactionDate
End
close view_transaction
deallocate view_transaction
go
--TRIGER----------------------
--INSERT UPDATE DELETE

SELECT * FROM MsCustomer

INSERT INTO MsCustomer VALUES


('CU017', 'Udin', 'Male', 'Greek Street', '[email protected]', '2025-12-1'),
('CU018', 'CHika', 'FeMale', 'Apple Street', '[email protected]', '2025-12-1')

begin tran
rollback

go
--instead of,ga lakuin yg dikanannya (insert) tapi yg didalam trigger dilakuin
alter trigger new_customer on MsCustomer
instead of insert
as
begin
declare @dob date

select CustomerDOB = CustomerDOB from inserted


select * from inserted
--inserte & deleted
--if DATEDIFF(Day, @dob, GETDATE()) < 0
--begin
-- print('Invalid Customer DOB')
-- rollback Transaction

--end
--else
-- print('Success')
end
select DATEDIFF(day, Getdate(), '2022-07-26')

--for kalo

--DELETE-----------
--trigger ga hanya 1 event
select * from Mscustomer
go

delete MsCustomer where CustomerName = 'bejo'


update MsCustomer set CustomerName = 'Udin'
where CustomerName = 'Type'

go

create or alter trigger delete_customer on MsCustomer


instead of update, delete
as
begin
if exists (ehere select * from deleted)
begin
end
select * from inserted
select * from deleted
diam - 0
if(exists(SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_ SCHEMA.TABLES)
begin select * into deletedCustomer from deleted
end
else
begin
DECLARE @customerID CHAR(5)
DECLARE @customerName VARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @customerGender VARCHAR(20)
DECLARE @customerAddress VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @customerEmail VARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @customerD
OB DATE

--SELECT
--@customerID = CustomerID,
--@customerName = CustomerName,
--@customerGender = CustomerGender,
--@customerAddress = CustomerAddress,
--@customerEmail = CustomerEmail,
--@customerDOB = CustomerDOB
--FROM deleted

--insert into @customerID = CustomerID,


--@customerName = CustomerName,
--@customerGender = CustomerGender,
--@customerAddress = CustomerAddress,
--@customerEmail = CustomerEmail,
--@customerDOB = CustomerDOB

_
end

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