STS 11 Act 3

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ACTIVITY

1. What are the similarities of image A and B?


 The similarities of A and B is the carabao and horse using livelihood
2. What is the significance of image C?
 We always care, protect and love of our animals in surrounding we
don’t lose their habitat
3. What are the similarities of the three images?
 The similarities of three images are showing how they treat the
animals in them on way
4. In what way human can affect or influence the animals?
 Through destroying their habitat, human keep companion, farm,
laboratory and captive wild animals

APPLICATION

1. Identify at least five species listed as extinct for the past 50 years. Include
their range and habitat and what were the causes of their extinction.

SPECIES RANGE HABITAT CAUSES THEIR


EXTINCTION
Baiji River  Yangtze River of Yangtze River in  use of fishing nets
China China. with hooks that snag
Dolphin
and drown the
dolphins as bycatch.

Western Black Kenya down to grasslands, savannahs  poachers, or illegal


South Africa and tropical bush hunters
Rhinoceros
lands.

Pyrenean Ibex  ibex was found rocky habitats with  hunting, inbreeding
from 350–925 cliffs and trees and other factors
metres (1,150–3,030 interspersed with
ft) to 1,190–2,240
metres (3,900–7,350 scrub or pine trees.
ft).

Golden Toad  small area of 4  a wet, montane area  chytrid fungus
square kilometres in of the forest in
the mountains of northern Costa Rica.
Costa Rica.

Javan Tiger the Indonesian natural habitat Habitat destruction


island of Java until converted for
the mid-1970s agricultural land use
and infrastructure.

2. Identify three species here in the Philippines listed on the verge of


extinction or currently listed as Critically Endangered species by IUCN or
by DENR. Include also their range, habitat and the causes of their
tremendous decline.

SPECIES RANGE HABITAT CAUSES OF


TREMENDOUS
DECLINE
Tamaraw  with a total range  mixed forest and  hunting, habitat
estimated to grassland. degradation and
be less than 300 disease
km2 

Tarsier from sea level to  tall grasses, logging and mining in


as high as 1500 m bushes, bamboo the forests that they
(4921.3 ft), shoots, and small live in, along with the
trees in tropical persistence of an
rainforests. illegal pet trade
industry and being
hunted for food by
local people

Philippines  northern Palawan  lowland riparian  limited distribution,


Forest Turtle and surrounding forests in rivers, exploitation, and
islands. swamps, and habitat destruction
streams.

3. Kindly identify and enumerate the actions of the government to protect our
remaining wildlife especially the Critically Endangered species.
 The law requires protection for critical habitat areas and the
development and implementation of recovery plans for listed species.
  It also allows for flexibility in its implementation, requiring
coordination among federal, state, tribal, and local officials on efforts
to prevent extinction.
4. How does human influence the population of animals?
 The human influence of population of animals is when humans
develop land for houses and buildings, they cut down trees and change
animal and plant habitats.
5. How does pollution affect the population of animals?
 The pollution affects the population of animas is direct mortality,
debilitating industrial-related injury and disease, physiological stress,
anemia, and bioaccumulation. 

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