Q2 SLHT8
Q2 SLHT8
MELC: Compare different forms of societies and individualities (eg. Agrarian, industrial and
virtual) Competency Code: PPT11/12-IIg-7.2
A. Readings/Discussions
In the Philippines, life in the province is certainly different from life in the city. While
structures, technology, and transportation continue to boom in the cities, provinces remain to
be less industrialized, but rich in local produce and resources. As such, individuals who grew
up in cities develop as persons differently from those born in the provinces.
Individuals are social animals who need society for food, protection, education, and
other forms of support. Meanwhile, a society is a collection of individuals shaped by
social relations and interactions…
As such, individuals and society need each other to function properly. They have a
complementary relationship that is improved and influenced by culture and societal
institutions. In effect, societies and individuals all around the world develop varying
cultures and practices.
Examples:
Many Filipino children still live with their parents even during adulthood .
Paris is known as the center of fashion due to numerous designers that focused their
work in the city.
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TYPES OF SOCIETIES AND INDIVIDUALS
TYPES OF SOCIETIES
Agrarian (Agricultural)
Virtual (Post-Industrial)
Apart from these, some more types of societies include pastoral, hunting and gathering,
and feudal. However, these models no longer exist at present.
Lower Class
Working Class
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Middle Class
Upper Class
The social system denotes the whole society that is comprised of individuals and
institutions interacting within the same structure. Despite differences, in classifications,
all types of individuals and social models co-exist and interact within the social system.
Different combinations between individuals and societal models may occur within the
system. As such, culture is developed through simultaneous societal interactions.
Examples:
Individuals from the upper class may primarily live in agricultural settings due to the
nature of their family business (e.g. haciendero).
Provinces near the Metro have an industrialized society and is primarily composed of
middle class workers.
Explore!
As society continually rebuilt itself, vast changes occurred within the last 10 years. The
Philippines used to be an industrialized society, but with the sudden availability of
resources and opportunities, it was able to shift to a post-industrial social model.
Alongside this, many middle class workers emerged since new professional positions
were developed, Looking at these advancements, what societal changes do you think
will occur within the next ten years?
Try it!
Asses yourself and your society. In a sheet of paper, list down the socioeconomic
characteristics of your family, including the work of your parents, siblings, or extended
family members who live with you.
Next, briefly list down the characteristics of your current environment and living
conditions. Using your learning from this lesson, try to determine which social class
you and your family belong to, as well as the type of society you live in.
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What do you think?
Is it possible for a nation not to have all the types of societies and individuals within
the social system? Why? Why not?
Tips
Individuals from different social classes may interact with one another, however,
interaction does not change a person’s social class. An individual’s social group
changes only when his socioeconomic capabilities change.
All individuals may fall under only one social class at any single point in time.
Meanwhile, people may encounter and live in different types of societies at the same
time (e.g. having two houses in different parts of the country).
All types of societies and individuals fall under a social system. It is important
remember that a social system goes beyond the individual and society. It also includes
culture, institutions, and the interaction among these factors.
Keypoints
Individuals are social animals who need society for food, protection, education, and
other forms of support.
Society is a collection of individuals shaped by social relations and interactions.
The types of societies evident at present are agrarian, industrial, and virtual.
Meanwhile, societies such as pastoral, hunting and gathering, and feudal are not
existing anymore.
Individuals fall under any one of the four social classes,
Namely: lower, working, middle and upper.
Reference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eTcV2zUgoEo
B. Exercises
Directions: Match the word to their appropriate picture. Write the word below the picture.
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________________________________ __________________________________
________________________________ _______________________________
_________________________________ _________________________________
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______________________________________
1. After doing the activity, how will you compare the different types of societies
(agrarian, industrial and virtual?
2. After doing the activity, how will you compare the different types of individuals
(lower, working, middle and upper)?
3. How does the activity affect your perspective in life as an individual of the society?
EXERCISE 2:
Example:
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Activity Proper
1. compared with
___________________
_________________________________________________________________.
3. compared with
______________________
_________________________________________________________________.
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_________________________________________________________________.
6. compared with
_____
_________________________________________________________________.
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10. compared with _____
_________________________________________________________________.
Picture 1 Picture 2
Picture 3 Picture 4
1. Which of the following pictures above that shows the upper class individuals?
2. Which of the following pictures above that shows the working class individuals?
3. Which of the following pictures above that shows the middle class individuals?
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a) Picture 1 b) Picture 2 c) Picture 3 d) Picture 4
4. Which of the following pictures above that shows the lower class individuals?
Picture 1 Picture 2
Picture 3
5. Which of the following pictures above that shows the industrial type of society?
6. Which of the following pictures above that shows the virtual type of society?
7. Which of the following pictures above that shows the agrarian type of society?
8. Which of the following pictures above that shows the fishing livelihood of the society?
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9. Which of the given individual below belongs to the middle class individuals?
10. Which of the given individual below belongs to the lower class individuals?
Guide Questions:
1. Compare your current social class to your desired social class in the future?
(First Paragraph)
2. Among the types of societies, which one will you strive to be part of?
(Second Paragraph)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
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References:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eTcV2zUgoEo
Reviewed by:
GUIDE
For the Teacher: Please advise the students to read the discussion carefully to ensure total
assimilation of the topic. In doing so, they will be able to answer the given exercises smoothly.
For the Learner: Read the self-learning home task carefully from the first part to the last part.
This will help you get a clearer understanding of the subject matter.
For the Parent/Home Tutor: Please guide your child as he/she go through with the whole self-
learning home task. Make sure that he/she handles her time properly in order to prevent any
deviations of the whole learning process.
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