Instruction Book API337396 - EN
Instruction Book API337396 - EN
Instruction Book API337396 - EN
API337396
GA 11+
Atlas Copco
Oil-injected screw compressors
GA 11+
API337396
Instruction book
Original instructions
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Any unauthorized use or copying of the contents or any part thereof is prohibited.
This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and
drawings.
This instruction book is valid for CE, non-CE as well as UKCA labelled machines. It
meets the requirements for instructions specified by the applicable European directives
or UK statutory instruments as identified in the Declaration of Conformity.
September 2022
No. API337396
www.atlascopco.com
Instruction book
Table of contents
1 Safety precautions..........................................................................................................5
2 General description...................................................................................................... 11
2.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................. 11
3.1 Controller................................................................................................................................21
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4 Installation.....................................................................................................................45
4.4 Pictographs.............................................................................................................................. 56
5 Operating instructions................................................................................................. 58
6 Maintenance.................................................................................................................. 66
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6.6 Coolers..................................................................................................................................... 74
7 Problem solving............................................................................................................77
8 Technical data............................................................................................................... 81
12 Declaration of conformity............................................................................................ 91
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1 Safety precautions
Danger to life
Warning
Important note
6. Never play with compressed air. Do not apply the air to your skin or direct an air stream at
people. Never use the air to clean dirt from your clothes. When using the air to clean
equipment, do so with extreme caution and wear eye protection.
7. The owner is responsible for maintaining the unit in safe operating condition. Parts and
accessories shall be replaced if unsuitable for safe operation.
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All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non-observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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13. On machines with automatic start/stop system or if the automatic restart function after voltage
failure is activated, a sign stating "This machine may start without warning" must be affixed
near the instrument panel.
14. In multiple compressor systems, manual valves must be installed to isolate each compressor.
Non-return valves (check valves) must not be relied upon for isolating pressure systems.
15. Never remove or tamper with the safety devices, guards or insulation fitted on the machine.
Every pressure vessel or auxiliary installed outside the machine to contain air above
atmospheric pressure must be protected by a pressure relieving device or devices as required.
16. Piping or other parts with a temperature in excess of 70˚C (158˚F) and which may be
accidentally touched by personnel in normal operation must be guarded or insulated. Other
high temperature piping must be clearly marked.
17. For water-cooled machines, the cooling water system installed outside the machine has to be
protected by a safety device with set pressure according to the maximum cooling water inlet
pressure.
18. If the ground is not level or can be subject to variable inclination, consult the manufacturer.
19. If the device is a dryer and no free extinguishing system is present in the air net close to the
dryer, safety valves must be installed in the vessels of the dryer.
All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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On machines without bodywork, wear ear protection in the vicinity of the machine.
7. People staying in environments or rooms where the sound pressure level reaches or exceeds
80 dB(A) shall wear ear protectors.
8. Periodically check that:
• All guards are in place and securely fastened
• All hoses and/or pipes inside the machine are in good condition, secure and not rubbing
• No leaks occur
• All fasteners are tight
• All electrical leads are secure and in good order
• Safety valves and other pressure relief devices are not obstructed by dirt or paint
• Air outlet valve and air net, i.e. pipes, couplings, manifolds, valves, hoses, etc. are in
good repair, free of wear or abuse
• Air cooling filters of the electrical cabinet are not clogged
9. If warm cooling air from compressors is used in air heating systems, e.g. to warm up a
workroom, take precautions against air pollution and possible contamination of the breathing
air.
10. On water-cooled compressors using open circuit cooling towers, protective measures must be
taken to avoid the growth of harmful bacteria such as Legionella pneumophila bacteria.
11. Do not remove any of, or tamper with, the sound-damping material.
12. Never remove or tamper with the safety devices, guards or insulations fitted on the machine.
Every pressure vessel or auxiliary installed outside the machine to contain air above
atmospheric pressure shall be protected by a pressure relieving device or devices as required.
13. Yearly inspect the air receiver. Minimum wall thickness as specified in the instruction book must
be respected. Local regulations remain applicable if they are more strict.
All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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5. A warning sign bearing a legend such as "Work in progress; do not start" shall be attached to
the starting equipment.
6. Persons switching on remotely controlled machines shall take adequate precautions to ensure
that there is no one checking or working on the machine. To this end, a suitable notice shall be
affixed to the remote start equipment.
7. Close the compressor air outlet valve and depressurize the compressor before connecting or
disconnecting a pipe.
8. Before removing any pressurized component, effectively isolate the machine from all sources of
pressure and relieve the entire system of pressure.
9. Never use flammable solvents or carbon tetrachloride for cleaning parts. Take safety
precautions against toxic vapors of cleaning liquids.
10. Scrupulously observe cleanliness during maintenance and repair. Keep dirt away by covering
the parts and exposed openings with a clean cloth, paper or tape.
11. Never weld or perform any operation involving heat near the oil system. Oil tanks must be
completely purged, e.g. by steam cleaning, before carrying out such operations. Never weld on,
or in any way modify, pressure vessels.
12. Whenever there is an indication or any suspicion that an internal part of a machine is
overheated, the machine shall be stopped but no inspection covers shall be opened before
sufficient cooling time has elapsed; this to avoid the risk of spontaneous ignition of the oil vapor
when air is admitted.
13. Never use a light source with open flame for inspecting the interior of a machine, pressure
vessel, etc.
14. Make sure that no tools, loose parts or rags are left in or on the machine.
15. All regulating and safety devices shall be maintained with due care to ensure that they function
properly. They may not be put out of action.
16. Before clearing the machine for use after maintenance or overhaul, check that operating
pressures, temperatures and time settings are correct. Check that all control and shut-down
devices are fitted and that they function correctly. If removed, check that the coupling guard of
the compressor drive shaft has been reinstalled.
17. Every time the separator element is renewed, examine the discharge pipe and the inside of the
oil separator vessel for carbon deposits; if excessive, the deposits should be removed.
18. Protect the motor, air filter, electrical and regulating components, etc. to prevent moisture from
entering them, e.g. when steam cleaning.
19. Make sure that all sound-damping material and vibration dampers, e.g. damping material on the
bodywork and in the air inlet and outlet systems of the compressor, is in good condition. If
damaged, replace it by genuine material from the manufacturer to prevent the sound pressure
level from increasing.
20. Never use caustic solvents which can damage materials of the air net, e.g. polycarbonate
bowls.
21. Only if applicable, the following safety precautions are stressed when handling
refrigerant:
• Never inhale refrigerant vapors. Check that the working area is adequately ventilated; if
required, use breathing protection.
• Always wear special gloves. In case of refrigerant contact with the skin, rinse the skin with
water. If liquid refrigerant contacts the skin through clothing, never tear off or remove the
latter; flush abundantly with fresh water over the clothing until all refrigerant is flushed
away; then seek medical first aid.
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The equipment is labelled in accordance with the European Directive 2012/19/EU with the crossed-
out wheelie bin symbol.
At the end of life-time of the electric and electronic equipment (EEE) it must be taken to separate
collection.
For more information check with your local waste authority, customer center or distributor.
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2 General description
2.1 Introduction
Introduction
GA 11+ up to GA 30 are single-stage, oil-injected screw compressors driven by an electric motor.
GA 11+ up to GA 26+ are controlled by the ElektronikonTM Touch or Swipe controller based on the
voltage.
GA 30 is controlled by the ElektronikonTM Swipe controller.
The controller is fitted to the cubicle door. An electric cabinet comprising the motor starter is located
behind this panel.
The compressors are air-cooled and are enclosed in a sound-insulated bodywork.
There are 2 versions of the compressor: Pack (without integrated dryer) and Full-Feature (with
integrated dryer).
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Reference Name
AF Air filter
AR Air receiver
AV Air outlet
Ca Air cooler
Co Oil cooler
Da Automatic condensate outlet
Dm Manual condensate outlet
DR Refrigerant dryer
E Compressor element
ED Electronic water drain
ER ElektronikonTM Touch controller
FN Cooling fan
M1 Motor of the compressor
OF Oil filter
OS Oil separator
S3 Emergency stop button
1 Electric cabinet
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Reference Description
A Air inlet
B Air/oil mixture
C Oil
D Wet compressed air
E Condensate
Air flow
Air comes in through filter (AF) and inlet valve (IV) and is compressed in the compressor element
(E).
A mixture of compressed air and oil flows into the air receiver/oil separator (AR), where oil and air
are separated.
The air flows through the minimum pressure valve (Vp), the air cooler (Ca) and the condensate trap
(MT) to the outlet valve (AV).
Minimum pressure valve (Vp) prevents the receiver pressure from dropping below a minimum
pressure and includes a check valve which prevents blow-back of compressed air from the net.
Units with integrated dryer have a dryer (DR) after the air cooler.
Oil circuit
The air receiver (AR) removes most of the oil from the air/oil mixture by centrifugal action. The oil
collects in the lower part of the air receiver (AR) which serves as oil tank.
The oil separator (OS) removes the remaining oil.
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The oil circuit has a thermostatic bypass valve (BV) that prevents that the oil flows through the oil
cooler (Co) when the oil temperature is low.
Air pressure forces the oil from air receiver (AR) through the oil filter (OF).
The filtered oil flows back through the outlet housing and to the element.
The condensate collects in the condensate trap (MT) of the air cooler.
On units with integrated dryer, the condensate formed in the dryer collects in the lower part of the
heat exchanger/ evaporator.
When the condensate in the electronic drain reaches a certain level, it is drained via the automatic
drain outlet (Da).
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Reference Designation
Da Automatic drain connection
Dm Manual drain connection
The Test button (2) on top of the drain can be used in three different ways, according to the
situation:
• When pressed during normal operation, it starts the manual drain test.
• When pressed during an alarm, it resets the control logic.
• By pressing the Test button for at least 5 seconds, the self diagnosis routine will start.
LED explanation
Green and red LED alternating on/off for 6 seconds after switching on.
Drain is powered.
Green LED on
Normal operation, drain is in standby and awaiting condensate.
Green LED blinking
Normal operation, drain valve is open to drain water.
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Loading
When the net pressure is below the loading pressure, solenoid valve (Y1) is energised. Results:
• The space above unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) is connected with the oil separator tank
pressure (1) via the solenoid valve.
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• Unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) moves downwards, closing off the connection to channels
(2) and (3).
• Underpressure from the compressor element causes loading plunger (LP) to move downwards
and inlet valve (IV) to open fully.
Air delivery is 100%, the compressor runs loaded.
Unloading
If the air consumption is less than the air output of the compressor, the net pressure increases.
When the net pressure reaches the unloading pressure, solenoid valve (Y1) is de-energised.
Results:
• The pressure above unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) is released to atmosphere and the
space above valve (UV) is no longer in connection with the oil separator tank pressure (1).
• Unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) moves upwards, connecting the oil separator tank pressure
(1) with channels (2) and (3).
• The pressure in channel (2) causes the loading plunger (LP) to move upwards, causing inlet
valve (IV) to close, while the pressure is gradually released to atmosphere.
• The pressure in the separator tank stabilises at low value. A small amount of air is kept drawn
in to guarantee a minimal pressure, required for lubrication during unloaded operation.
Air output is stopped, the compressor runs unloaded.
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Reference Designation
T1 Transformer
Q15 Circuit breaker
K21 Contactor
K22 Contactor
K23 Contactor
Electrical diagrams
The complete electrical diagram can be found in the electric cabinet as well as in the technical
documentation, supplied with the unit.
Reference Name
AI Air inlet
AO Air outlet
1 Air/air heat exchanger
2 Air/refrigerant heat exchanger/evaporator
3 Condensate separator
4 Automatic drain / condensate outlet
5 Refrigerant compressor
6 Refrigerant condenser
7 Liquid refrigerant dryer/filter
8 Capillary
9 Bypass valve
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Reference Name
10 Condenser cooling fan
11 Pressure switch, fan control
12 Liquid separator
Refrigerant circuit
The refrigerant compressor (5) delivers hot, high-pressure refrigerant gas which flows through the
refrigerant condenser (6).
Most of the refrigerant condenses.
The liquid refrigerant flows through the liquid refrigerant dryer/filter (7) to the capillary tube (8).
The refrigerant leaves the capillary tube at about evaporating pressure.
The refrigerant enters the evaporator (2) where it gets heat from the compressed air by further
evaporation at about constant pressure.
The heated refrigerant leaves the evaporator and gets into the compressor (5) through a liquid
separator (12).
A bypass valve (9) regulates the refrigerant flow.
The fan (10) blows cool air over the refrigerant condenser (6).
Pressure switch (11) controls fan (10), depending on the operating conditions.
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3.1 Controller
Introduction
The controller has the following functions:
• Controlling the unit
• Protecting the unit
• Monitoring components subject to service
• Automatic Restart After Voltage Failure (ARAVF)
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Shutdown warning
A shutdown warning level is a programmable level below the shutdown level.
If one of the measurements exceeds the programmed shutdown warning level, a message will
appear on the display and the general alarm LED will light up to warn the operator before the
shutdown level is reached.
The message disappears as soon as the warning condition disappears.
A warning will also appear if the dew point temperature is too high (on units with integrated dryer).
When the shutdown warning is shown, press stop button to stop the unit and wait until the unit has
stopped. Switch off the voltage, inspect the unit and remedy if necessary. The warning message will
disappear as soon as the warning condition disappears.
Service warning
A number of service operations are grouped as a Service Plan. Each Service Plan has a
programmed time interval. If the service timer exceeds a programmed value, this will be indicated
on the display to warn the operator to carry out the service actions belonging to that Service Plan.
When the service warning is shown, stop the unit, switch off the voltage and contact your supplier
to schedule the necessary maintenance actions. See section Preventive maintenance schedule.
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If the function is activated and provided the regulator was in the automatic
operation mode, the unit will automatically restart if the supply voltage to the
module is restored.
The ARAVF label shall be glued next to the controller.
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Status
Inputs
Data Outputs
Counters
Aux.
Equipment Converters
Parameters
Overview
Service
Service
History
Service
functions
Clean Screen
Week
Week Timer
Remaining
Running Time
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Alarms
Regulation
Control
Parameters
Machine
Converter(s)
Settings
Aux.
Equipment Fan
Parameters
Internal
SmartBox
Auto Restart
Ethernet
Network Settings
Settings
CAN Settings
Language
Localisation Date/Time
Controller
Settings
Units
User
Password
Help
Information
Status icons
Icon Description
Motor Stopped
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Running Unloaded
Manual Unload
Running Loaded
Failed to Load
Manual Stop
System icons
Icon Description
Basic User
Advanced User
Service User
Antenna 25%
Antenna 50%
Antenna 75%
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Antenna 100%
Energy recovery
Dryer
Element
Drain(s)
Analogue Output
Menu
Reset
Auto Restart
Filter(s)
Cooler
Valve(s)
Power Meter
Input icons
Icon Description
Pressure
Temperature
Special Protection
Open
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Closed
This chapter gives a general survey of available icons. Not all icons mentioned
in this chapter are applicable to every machine.
Description
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Procedure
The Quick access screen can be viewed by swiping left, starting from the main screen.
Description
Through this screen, several important settings can be viewed and modified.
Function Description
Setpoints Several setpoints can be modified by tapping this icon.
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Function Description
The control mode can be changed by tapping this icon.
• Local control via start/stop buttons
• Remote control via digital input(s)
Control mode
• LAN control via the network.
When in Remote or LAN control, the start/stop buttons on the controller will
not work.
Display language The display language of the controller can be changed by tapping this icon.
Manual unload
When tapped, the machine will go in Manual unload mode until the icon is
(only on fixed
tapped again.
speed units)
Week timer Week timers can be set by tapping this icon.
Remaining running
The Remaining running time can be set and modified by tapping this icon.
time
The reception quality of the internal antenna can be monitored.
Internal SmartBox
Each bar represents 25% reception strength. If the four bars are filled, the
reception strength is 100%. If only one bar is filled, the reception strength is
just 25%.
Auto restart Auto restart can be activated by tapping this icon.
Procedure
The Menu screen can be viewed by tapping the Menu button or by swiping right, starting from the
main screen.
Description
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Menu structure
Operating the controller can be done by swiping through screens and tapping icons or menu items.
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This is the main menu structure. The structure can be different depending on the configuration of
the unit.
Procedure
To enter the Data menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Data icon
Description
Reference Designation
(1) Status menu
(2) Inputs menu
(3) Outputs menu
(4) Counters menu
(5) Auxiliary equipment menu
Status menu
Tap the Status icon to enter the Status menu.
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Inputs menu
Tap the Inputs icon to enter the Inputs menu.
Outputs menu
Tap the Outputs icon to enter the Outputs menu.
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Stop the unit and switch off the supply before connecting external equipment.
Check the Safety precautions.
Counters menu
Tap the Counters icon to enter the Counters menu.
This menu shows an overview of all actual hours and counters of the unit and controller.
Procedure
To enter the Service menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Service icon
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Description
Reference Designation
(1) Service
(2) Service functions (Only visible as advanced user)
(3) Clean screen
Service menu
Tap the Service icon to enter the Service menu.
This menu shows the remaining Running Hours and the remaining Real Time Hours until the next
service. The first row (A) shows the Running Hours when the first service is needed (green), the
second row shows the Real Time Hours (blue)
A service overview can be viewed by tapping icon (1).
The service history can be viewed by tapping icon (3).
When a service plan interval is reached, a message will appear on the screen.
Clean screen
Tap the Clean Screen icon to start the 15 seconds countdown to perform cleaning of the
touchscreen.
The touchscreen and the start and stop button become inactive for 15 seconds.
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Procedure
To enter the Week Timer menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Week Timer icon
Description
Procedure
To enter the Event history menu screen:
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Description
Reference Designation
(1) Saved Data
Saved data
Tap the Saved Data icon to enter the Saved Data menu.
Scroll through the items swiping up and down in this list. The event date and time is shown at the
right side of the screen.
Press on one of the items in the list for more information reflecting the status of the unit when the
shutdown occurred.
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Procedure
To enter the Machine settings menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Machine Settings icon
Description
Reference Designation
(1) Alarms menu
(2) Regulation menu
(3) Control Parameters menu
(4) Aux. Equipment Parameters menu
(5) Auto Restart menu
Alarms menu
Tap the Alarms icon to enter the Alarms menu.
Regulation menu
Tap the Regulation icon to enter the Regulation menu.
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Modify a setting
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping ‘–’
or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
If the function is activated and provided the regulator was in the automatic
operation mode, the unit will automatically restart if the supply voltage to the
module is restored.
The ARAVF label shall be glued next to the controller.
Tap the Auto restart icon to enter the Auto Restart menu.
The controller has a built-in function to automatically restart the unit when the voltage is restored
after voltage failure. For units leaving the factory, this function is made inactive. If desired, the
function can be activated. Consult your supplier.
Through this menu, the automatic restart can be activated. The activation is password protected.
The automatic restart settings can also be changed.
Enter a password
When tapping a password protected item, a selection screen pops up. The user can enter the
password by swiping up or down to select the desired number. Once the 4 digits are entered, the
user can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Modify a setting
When clicking a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping ‘–’
or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
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Procedure
To enter the Controller Settings menu screen:
1. Tap the Menu button
2. Tap the Controller Settings icon
Description
Reference Designation
(1) Network Settings menu
(2) Localisation menu
(3) User Password menu
(4) Help menu
(5) Information menu
Ethernet Settings
The list of Ethernet Settings is shown. When ethernet is turned off, the settings can be modified.
CAN Settings
The list of CAN Settings is shown. When CAN is turned off, the settings can be modified.
Modify a setting
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping ‘–’
or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Change a selection
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can change the selection by swiping
up or down and confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
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Localisation menu
Tap the Localisation icon to enter the Localisation menu.
Language
The language setting of the controller can be modified through this menu.
Date/Time
The date and time settings of the controller can be modified through this menu.
Units
The units displayed can be modified through this menu.
Modify a setting
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can modify the setting by tapping ‘–’
or ‘+’ and can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Change a selection
When tapping a list item, a selection screen pops up. The user can change the selection by swiping
up or down and confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
The user password can be activated or deactivated through this menu. Enter and confirm a user
password to activate, repeat to deactivate.
Enter a password
When tapping a password protected item, a selection screen pops up. The user can enter the
password by swiping up or down to select the desired number. Once the 4 digits are entered, the
user can confirm by tapping ‘V’ or decline by tapping ‘X’.
Help menu
Tap the Help icon to enter the Help menu.
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This menu can show a link to the web page of your supplier, a helpdesk phone number or other
helpful information.
Information menu
Tap the Information icon to enter the Information menu.
Procedure
The Access Level screen can be viewed or changed by tapping the Access Level button at the
upper right corner of the screen.
Description
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4 Installation
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Apply all relevant safety precautions, including those mentioned in this book.
Read the manual before installing the compressor. The instruction book contains
the necessary information regarding to the detailed values.
Check the situation.
Use the correct tooling.
Make sure enough space is available for proper maintenance and servicing. All dimensions can be
found in the compressor room example in the drawing above.
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Transportation brackets
Before starting the compressor for the first time, check that all red-colored transportation brackets/
bolts have been removed. They can be under the drivetrain, separation vessel and the compressor
of the integrated dryer (optional).
Electrical connections
• The supply voltage on the compressor terminals must not deviate more than 10% of the
nominal voltage. It is highly recommended to keep the voltage drop over the supply cable at
nominal current below 5% of the nominal voltage.
• Power supply cable must be sized and installed by a qualified electrician. Cable sizing
examples according to IEC and UL can be found in the Technical Data section of the Atlas
Copco Instruction Book. If cables are grouped together with other power cables, it may be
necessary to use cables of a larger size than those calculated for the standard operating
conditions. Local regulations remain applicable if they are stricter than the values proposed.
• A main switch and fuses are not included in the compressor unit and should be foreseen
externally by a qualified electrician. For selecting the correct fuse type and size, refer to the
service diagram or the Technical Data section of the instruction book. Note that different sizes
exist for compressors with or without integrated dryer.
• Always double-check the fuse size versus the calculated cable size. If required, reduce fuse
size or enlarge cable size.
• To preserve the protection degree of the electric cubicle and to protect its components from
dust from the environment, it is mandatory to use a well sealing cable gland when connecting
the supply cable to the compressor.
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• For VSD compressors, fast reacting fuses should be installed as mentioned in the instruction
book. The use of circuit breakers is not allowed.
• Electric screw connections need to be checked and torqued before initial start-up. Torque
values can be found on the service diagram.
Rotation check
At first startup, a rotation check must be done in order to check the phase direction of the incoming
power lines.
Incorrect phase direction on the incoming power lines may cause irreversible
damage to the compressor element.
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Condensate collection
The drain pipes to the drain collector may not dip into the water of the drain collector.
Atlas Copco has oil/water separators (type OSD or OSCi) to separate oil from the condensate to
ensure that the condensate meets the requirements of the environmental codes. Drain pipes of
different compressors may not be interconnected before the (atmospheric) collector as this can
damage the electronic drains.
Ventilation
The compressor room should have proper ventilation in order to keep the air inlet temperature of
the compressor under control. The maximum air temperature at the compressor intake is 46°C
(115°F), the minimum temperature is 0°C (32°F). If the room temperature exceeds any of these
limits, the compressor will automatically shut down.
Note: If the unit is equipped with the option “High Ambient Version”, it is allowed to operate
the unit up to 55°C (131°F). This option comes with RXD oil filling. A compressor with the
freeze protection option will shut down below -10°C (14°F).
The inlet grids, ducting and external ventilation fan should always be installed in such way that
recirculation of cooling air to the integrated dryer and/or motor compartment is avoided. To prevent
feedback of exhaust air into the cooling inlet, sufficient space should be foreseen above the unit to
evacuate the exhaust air. Otherwise a duct for the exhaust air should be installed.
If ducting needs to be foreseen, a different cooling capacity may be required depending on the four
alternative ducting configurations:
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temperature sensor needs to be repositioned in such way that the inlet temperature is correctly
monitored.
Note: If the pressure drop of the ducting is too big to be overcome by the standard fan, it is
recommended to equip the unit with the “Power Duct Fan” option. This option increases the
total allowable pressure drop through the ducts without the need to install an additional
external fan.
For air-cooled compressors and ventilation alternatives 1 and 3
The ventilation capacity required to limit the compressor room temperature can be calculated as
follows:
• For compressors without dryer:
Qv = 1.06 N/ΔT
• For compressors with dryer:
Qv = (1.06 N + 1.2 D)/ΔT
Qv = required ventilation capacity in m3/s
N = nominal power of the compressor motor in kW
D = electric power of the dryer in kW
ΔT = temperature increase in the compressor room in C
For air-cooled compressors and ventilation alternatives 2 and 4
The fan capacity should match the compressor fan capacity at a pressure head equal to the
pressure drop over the air ducts.
Make sure that the cooling air duct of the air/oil cooler is separated from the cooling air duct of the
dryer.
For water-cooled compressors
The ventilation capacity required to limit the compressor room temperature can be calculated from:
• For compressors without dryer:
Qv = 0.13 N/ΔT
• For compressors with dryer:
Qv = (0.13 N + 1.2 D)/ΔT
Qv = required ventilation capacity in m3/s
N = nominal power of the compressor motor in kW
D = electric power of the dryer in kW
ΔT = temperature increase in the compressor room in C
The cooling air of the dryer can be ducted outside
Air filtration
Filter DD to be installed for general purpose filtration (particle removal down to 1 micron with a
maximum oil carry-over of 0.5 mg/m³). A high-efficiency filter, type PD, may be installed
downstream of a DD filter. This filter traps solid particles down to 0.01 micron with a maximum oil
carry-over of 0.01 mg/m3. An UD+ filter leads to the same air purity as a DD filter combined with a
PD. If oil vapor and odors are undesirable, a QD type filter can be installed downstream of the PD
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filter. All filters should be preceded by a water separator if no water separator is integrated in the
after cooler of the compressor. In case a dryer is preceding the filter, a water separator is no longer
required.
It is recommended to install bypass pipes with ball valves over each filter in order to isolate the
filters during service operations without disturbing the compressed air delivery.
The condensate collecting tubes should have a minimum length of two meter before they are
interconnected. After the interconnecting point, the drain tube requires twice the diameter of the
original tubes.
It is not allowed to connect pressurized electronic drains on the draining tubes of the filters.
For proper maintenance, a manual controllable valve has to be installed on the compressed air
outlet in order to isolate the compressor from the compressed air network.
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Dryer bypass
A set of pipes to bypass the dryer during service operations is available as standard option. Consult
your supplier.
Air receiver
Install the air receiver (to be purchased separately) in a frost free room and on a solid level floor,
suitable for its mass.
The air receiver must be fitted with a correctly sized and approved safety valve that is directly
connected with the vessel. At the bottom of the vessel, a drain needs to be installed to collect the
condensate.
For normal air consumption, the volume of the air net (receiver and piping) can be calculated from:
V = (0.25 x Qc x P1 x T0) / (fmax x ΔP x T1)
V = volume of the air net in l
Qc = free air delivery of the compressor in l/s
P1 = compressor air inlet pressure in bar(a)
fmax = maximum cycle frequency (recommended: 1 cycle/30s)
ΔP = difference between unloading pressure and loading pressure in bar
T1 = compressor air inlet temperature in K
T0 = air receiver temperature in K
Moving/ lifting
The compressor can be moved by a lift truck using the slots in the frame. Take care not to damage
the bodywork during lifting or transport. The transport bolts cannot be removed until the unit is on its
fixed and final position. Reinstall these each time the unit is moved.
Make sure that the forks protrude the other side of the frame. The compressor can also be lifted
after inserting beams in the slots. Make sure that the beams cannot slide and that they equally
protrude the frame. The chains must be held parallel to the bodywork by chain spreaders in order
not to damage the compressor. The lifting equipment must be placed in such a way that the
compressor is lifted perpendicularly. Lift gently and avoid twisting.
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In case of units equipped with the Lifting Device Option, it is not allowed to lift the
compressor if the canopy parts or lifting supports are not completely installed. When
the compressor is being lifted, it is forbidden to come under the load or to perform
maintenance activities on it.
Acclimatization
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To preserve the protection degree of the electric cubicle and to protect its components
from dust from the environment, it is mandatory to use a proper cable gland when
connecting the supply cable to the compressor.
Reference Designation
(1) Customer’s installation
(2) All voltages (50 and 60 Hz)
The correct position for the electrical connection can be found on the dimension
drawings.
Instructions
1. Provide an isolating switch.
2. Check that the motor cables and wires inside the electric cabinet are clamped tight to their
terminals.
3. Check the fuses and the setting of the overload relay. See section Electric cable size and fuses.
4. Connect earth conductor Earth terminal.
5. Connect the power supply cables to their terminals L1, L2, L3 and neutral if applicable.
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• LAN control: The compressor is controlled via a local network. Consult your supplier.
See service diagram 9828 5323 50 (9828 5323 51 for Ammann) to locate the connectors.
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4.4 Pictographs
Description
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
11 12
13 14
15
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Table 3: Pictographs
Reference Designation
Warning: Always read the manual, switch off the voltage, depressurise
1
compressor and lock out/ tag out before repairing.
IF the rotation direction is wrong, open the isolating switch in the voltage supply
2
line and reverse two incoming electric lines.
3 Warning, voltage
4 Automatic condensate drain
5 Stop the compressor before cleaning the coolers
Lightly oil the gasket of the oil filter, screw it on and tighten by hand (approx.
6
half a turn)
Before connecting the compressor electrically, consult the Instruction book for
7
the motor rotation direction
8 Compressor remains pressurized for 180 seconds after switching off the voltage
9 Quick start guide
10 Switch off the voltage and wait at least 10 minutes before maintenance
11 Warning, hot surface
12 Manual condensate drain
13 Consult the instruction book before carrying out maintenance
14 Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
15 Automatic restart after voltage failure (ARAVF)
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5 Operating instructions
For the location of the air outlet valve and the drain connections, see sections
Introduction and Condensate system.
Preparations
1. Consult the sections Electrical cable size, Installation proposal and Dimension drawings.
2. The following transport fixtures, painted red, must be removed:
• Bolt (1)
• Bolts and bushes under the gear casing (2)
• Support (3)
3. Check that the electrical connections correspond to the applicable codes and that all wires are
clamped tight to their terminals.
The installation must be earthed and protected against short circuits by fuses of the inert type in
all phases. An isolating switch must be installed near the compressor.
4. Check transformer (T1) for correct connection.
Check the settings of drive motor overload relay (F21).
Check that the motor overload relay is set for manual resetting.
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5. Check the setting of circuit breaker (Q15). Also check that the switch on the circuit breaker is in
position I.
6. Fit air outlet valve (AV). See section Introduction for the location of the valve.
Close the valve.
Connect the air net to the valve.
On compressors equipped with a dryer bypass, fit the air outlet valve to the dryer bypass pipe.
7. Connect the condensate drain outlet(s) to a drain collector.
See section Condensate system.
The drain pipes to the drain collector must not dip into the water. If there is a risk for freezing,
the pipes must be insulated.
8. For compressors with a DD or a DD and UD+ filter: connect the automatic drain of the filters to
a suitable drain collector.
9. Check the oil level. The oil level should reach the bottom of the oil filler neck (FC). The oil level
should reach the oil sight glass (GI) when the compressor is stopped. If needed, top up the oil.
Take care that no dirt drops into the oil system. Refit and tighten the filler plug (FC).
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5.3 Starting
For the position of the air outlet valve and the drain connections, see sections
Introduction and Condensate system.
Procedure
1. Open the air outlet valve.
2. Switch on the voltage. Check that voltage on LED (5) lights up.
3. Press start button (7) on the control panel. The compressor starts running and the automatic
operation LED (4) lights up. Ten seconds after starting, the drive motor switches over from star
to delta and the compressor starts running loaded.
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The operator must apply all relevant Safety precautions. Also consult section
Problem solving.
Keep the doors closed during operation. They may be opened for short periods
only to carry out checks.
When the motors are stopped and LED (4) (automatic operation) is alight, the
motors may start automatically.
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Drains
Regularly check that condensate is discharged during operation. See section Condensate system.
The amount of condensate depends on environmental and working conditions.
Check the main screen (1) regularly for readings and messages. The display normally shows the
compressor. outlet pressure, while the status of the compressor is indicated by pictographs.
Remedy the trouble if alarm LED (2) is lit or flashes, see section Shutdown warning, Shutdown and
Problem solving.
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The panel will show a service indication (3) if a service plan interval has been exceeded or if a
service level for a monitored component has been exceeded.
Carry out the service actions of the indicated plans or replace the component and reset the relevant
timer, see section Service warning.
5.6 Stopping
Procedure
Step Action
Press stop button (6). Automatic operation LED (4) goes out and the compressor
1
stops after 30 seconds of unloaded operation.
To stop the compressor in the event of an emergency, press emergency stop
button. Alarm LED flashes (2).
• On compressors equipped with an Elektronikon™ controller, remedy the problem
2
cause and unlock the button by pulling it out.
• To reset the alarm, see Data menu.
Do not use emergency stop button (10) for normal stopping!
3 Close the air outlet valve.
Press the test button on top of the electronic water drain(s) (if supplied) to the
depressurize the piping between air receiver and outlet valve, next open the manual
4
drain valve (Dm). See section Condensate system.
Switch off the voltage.
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Procedure
Step Action
- Stop the compressor and close the air outlet valve.
- Switch off the voltage and disconnect the compressor from the mains.
Unscrew the oil filler plug only one turn to permit any pressure in the system to
- escape.
Consult section Oil and oil filter change to locate the filler plug.
Shut off and depressurise the part of the air net which is connected to the outlet valve.
-
Disconnect the compressor air outlet pipe from the air net.
- Drain the oil.
Drain the condensate circuit and disconnect the condensate piping from the
-
condensate net.
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6 Maintenance
Warning
Service kits
For overhauling or carrying out preventive maintenance, service kits are available (see section
Service kits).
Service agreements
Contact Atlas Copco to set up a tailor-made service agreement. It will ensure optimum operational
efficiency, minimize downtime and reduce the total life cycle cost.
General
When servicing, replace all removed O-rings and washers.
Intervals
The local Atlas Copco Customer Center may overrule the maintenance schedule, especially the
service intervals, depending on the environmental and working conditions of the compressor.
The longer interval checks must also include the shorter interval checks.
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service plans are to be carried out. After servicing, the intervals must be reset, see section Service
menu.
Period Action
Check oil level. If needed, top up the oil (see section Operating instructions —
During operation)
Check readings on display.
Daily
Check that condensate is discharged by waiting for some time during operation.
You can use the test button on top of the electronic water drain to check the
drain function.
Check that condensate is discharged when pressing the test button on top of the
Monthly
electronic water drain.
Check coolers, clean if necessary.
Remove the air filter element and inspect. Replace damaged or heavily
3-monthly (1)
contaminated elements.
Check the filter elements of the electric cabinet. Replace if necessary.
Period Action
Check that condensate is discharged by the dryer drain by waiting for some time
during operation.
Daily
You can use the test button on top of the electronic water drain to check the
drain function.
Condenser cleaning:
• Stop the compressor, close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage.
• Remove any dirt on the condenser inlet with a vacuum cleaner.
• Next, clean with an air jet in the reverse direction to normal flow. Use low
Monthly (1)
pressure air. Keep the compressed air nozzle more than 30 cm away from
the condenser to avoid damaging the of condenser fins.
• Remove dust from inside the dryer, e.g. with a vacuum cleaner.
Do not use water or solvents to clean the condenser.
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Running
Action
hours
Change oil and oil filter (except when Roto-Xtend Duty Fluid is used).
Replace the air filter element.
Check condition of the air intake hose between air filter and compressor element
(where applicable).
Check pressure and temperature readings.
4000 (1)
Check operation of cooling fans of converter.
Check blow-off solenoid valve after stopping and pressing the emergency stop
button.
Clean coolers. Check and clean cooling fan assembly.
Replace the oil separator element.
All the actions for 4000 hrs.
Replace the filter elements of the electric cabinet.
Replace the non return valve of the scavenge line and clean the restriction
nozzle.
Replace the minimum pressure valve, and replace the thermostatic valve.
8000 (2)(3)
Remove carefully.
Replace the electronic drain valve.
Carry out a LED/display test.
Check for possible air and oil leakages.
Have safety valve tested.
Oils
In order to achieve the best machine performance and guarantee the reliability, it is required to use
genuine Atlas Copco Lubricants. Their tailor made formulation is the result of years of field
experience, research and in-house development. Consult the Spare Parts list for part number
information.
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Note: the presence of dust and/or high humidity may require a shorter exchange interval. Consult
Atlas Copco.
Exchange interval for Roto Synthetic Fluid Ultra
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Note: the presence of dust and/or high humidity may require a shorter exchange interval. Consult
Atlas Copco.
Note: the presence of dust and/or high humidity may require a shorter exchange interval. Consult
Atlas Copco.
* whichever comes first.
Important
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Roto-Foodgrade Fluid
Special oil, delivered as an option.
Atlas Copco's Roto-Foodgrade Fluid is a unique high quality synthetic lubricant, specially created
for oil injected screw compressors that provide air for the food industry. This lubricant keeps the
compressor in excellent condition. Roto-Foodgrade Fluid can be used for compressors operating at
ambient temperatures between 0 ˚C (32 ˚F) and 40 ˚C (104 ˚F).
Roto-Foodgrade Fluid has all required certification for use in food & beverage industry: like NSFH1,
Kosher, Halal and Allergen Free approvals.
If the compressor is regularly operating in ambient temperatures above 35 °C (95 °F), oil lifetime is
reduced (see table oil lifetime Preventive maintenance schedule).
Procedure
1. Stop the compressor. Switch off the voltage.
2. Remove the cover of the air filter (AF) by opening the clip system. Remove the filter element.
3. Fit the new element and the cover.
4. Reset the air filter service warning.
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Procedure
1. Run the compressor until warm and stop the compressor.
• Close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage.
• Wait 3 minutes for the compressor to depressurise the vessel.
• Open the condensate drain valve to depressurise the cooler. (see condensate system)
and close again.
• Unscrew the oil filler plug (FC) just one turn to permit any remaining pressure in the
system to escape.
• Cover the duct of the heat sink on the electric cabinet on VSD units..
2. Remove the vent plug (VP) of the oil cooler.
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Take care that no dirt drops into the system. Refit and tighten filler plug (FC).
8. Run the compressor loaded for a few minutes. Stop the compressor.
9. Close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage.
• Wait 3 minutes for the compressor to depressurize the vessel.
• Open the condensate drain valve (Dm) to depressurize the cooler. (see Condensate
system) and close again.
• Unscrew the oil filler plug (FC) just one turn to permit any remaining pressure in the
system to escape.
10. Fill the air receiver (AR) with oil until the level reaches the filler neck. (see Operating
instructions / During operation)
• Refit and tighten filler plug (FC).
When the oil level is too low, go back to step 7.
6.6 Coolers
General
Keep the coolers clean to maintain their efficiency.
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• Remove dirt on the inlet of the condenser (6) with a fibre brush.
• Clean with an air jet in the reverse direction to normal flow.
• Clean the condenser area with a fibre brush.
Local legislation
Local legislation may stipulate that:
• Work on the refrigerant circuit of the cooling dryer or on any equipment which influences its
function must be undertaken by an authorised control body.
• The installation should be checked once a year by an authorised control body.
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Testing
The safety valve (SV) test can only be performed by authorized personnel and is
protected by a security code.
Refer to Elektronikon™ Touch controller, Test menu
If the safety valve does not open at the set pressure stamped on the valve, it needs to be replaced.
Warning
No adjustments are allowed. Never run the compressor without safety valve.
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7 Problem solving
Warning
Before carrying out any maintenance, repair work or adjustment, stop the
compressor, wait 3 minutes and close the air outlet valve.
Press the Test button on top of the electronic water drain until the air system
between the air receiver and outlet valve is fully depressurized.
Press the emergency stop button and switch off the voltage.
Depressurize the compressor by opening the oil filler plug one turn.
For location of components, see sections:
• Introduction
• Condensate system
• Operation instructions
• Preventive maintenance schedule
Open and lock the isolating switch.
Lock the air outlet valve during maintenance or repair as follows:
• Close the valve.
• Remove the screw fixing the handle with the wrench delivered with the
compressor.
• Lift the handle and turn it until the slot of the handle fits over the blocking
edge on the valve body.
• Fit the screw.
The operator must apply all relevant Safety precautions.
The low-load alarm is a counter-measure that verifies how much the element
outlet temperature is below the condensation point. This can lead to an
accumulation of condensate in the oil circuit and damage the compressor. The
risk increases significantly when the compressor is running below the 40% load
regime the majority of the time. The alarm will reset automatically as soon as the
machine has run a sufficient time above the condensation point. If this alarm
occurs frequently, please contact your supplier.
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8 Technical data
Important
The readings mentioned below are valid under the reference conditions (see
section Reference conditions and limtations).
Reference Reading
Air outlet pressure Depends on the setpoint (desired net pressure).
Compressor element
Approx. 80 ˚C (176 ˚F) (ambient temperature 20 °C + 60 °C)
outlet temperature
Dewpoint
temperature (on units Approx. 4 ˚C (39 ˚F).
with integrated dryer)
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• To preserve the protection degree of the electric cubicle and to protect its
components from dust from the environment, it is mandatory to use a proper
cable gland when connecting the supply cable to the compressor.
• The voltage on the compressor terminals must not deviate more than 10% of
the nominal voltage.
It is however highly recommended to keep the voltage drop over the supply
cables at nominal current below 5% of the nominal voltage (IEC 60204-1).
• If cables are grouped together with other power cables, it may be necessary
to use cables of a larger size than those calculated for the standard
operating conditions.
• Use the original cable entry. See section Dimension drawings.
To preserve the IP protection degree of the electric cubicle and to
protect its components from dust from the environment, it is
mandatory to use a proper cable gland when connecting the supply
cable to the compressor.
• Local regulations remain applicable if they are stricter than the values
proposed below.
• Caution:
• Always double-check the fuse size versus the calculated cable size. If
required, reduce fuse size or enlarge cable size.
• Cable length should not exceed the maximum length according to
IEC60204 table 10.
Maxim Maxim
um um
Compressor type Imax (1) Imax (2)
fuse fuse
(1) (2)
gL/gG gL/gG
V Hz A A A A
400,
GA11+ 50 28 32 33 40
400VN
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Earthing
The earthing cable connected to the compressor (PE) should be minimum 10 mm2 (according to
EN 60204-1 section 828).
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Ambient temperature
Cable section 30 °C 40 °C 45 °C 50 °C 55 °C
4 mm² < 27 A < 23 A < 21 A < 19 A < 16 A
6 mm² < 34 A < 30 A < 27 A < 24 A < 21 A
10 mm² < 46 A < 40 A < 36 A < 33 A < 28 A
16 mm² < 62 A < 54 A < 49 A < 44 A < 38 A
25 mm² < 80 A < 70 A < 63 A < 57 A < 49 A
35 mm² < 99 A < 86 A < 78 A < 70 A < 60 A
50 mm² < 118 A < 103 A < 93 A < 84 A < 72 A
70 mm² < 149 A < 130 A < 118 A < 106 A < 91 A
95 mm² < 179 A < 156 A < 141 A < 127 A < 109 A
120 mm² < 206 A < 179 A < 163 A < 146 A < 126 A
Table 11: Maximum allowed current in function of the ambient temperature for installation
method B2
Ambient temperature
Cable section 30 °C 40 °C 45 °C 50 °C 55 °C
4 mm² < 32 A < 28 A < 25 A < 23 A < 20 A
6 mm² < 41 A < 36 A < 32 A < 29 A < 25 A
10 mm² < 57 A < 50 A < 45 A < 40 A < 35 A
16 mm² < 76 A < 66 A < 60 A < 54 A < 46 A
25 mm² < 96 A < 84 A < 76 A < 68 A < 59 A
35 mm² < 119 A < 104 A < 94 A < 84 A < 73 A
50 mm² < 144 A < 125 A < 114 A < 102 A < 88 A
70 mm² < 184 A < 160 A < 145 A < 131 A < 112 A
95 mm² < 223 A < 194 A < 176 A < 158 A < 136 A
120 mm² < 259 A < 225 A < 205 A < 184 A < 158 A
Table 12: Maximum allowed current in function of the ambient temperature for installation
method C
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Ambient temperature
Cable section 30 °C 40 °C 45 °C 50 °C 55 °C
25 mm² < 110 A < 96 A < 87 A < 78 A < 67 A
35 mm² < 137 A < 119 A < 108 A < 97 A < 84 A
50 mm² < 167 A < 145 A < 132 A < 119 A < 102 A
70 mm² < 216 A < 188 A < 171 A < 153 A < 132 A
95 mm² < 264 A < 230 A < 209 A < 187 A < 161 A
120 mm² < 308 A < 268 A < 243 A < 219 A < 188 A
Table 13: Maximum allowed current in function of the ambient temperature for installation
method F
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If method C is used, 50 mm² is suffficient. (35 mm² for method F) => cable 3 x 50 mm² +
25 mm².
• Parallel supply cable (2 x 3 phases + PE - configuration (2)):
• I = (89 A + 10 %)/2 = (89 x 1.1)/2 = 49 A
• For a cable of 25 mm², B2 at 45 °C, the maximum current is 63 A x 0.8 = 50.4 A. So 2
parallel cables of 3 x 25 mm² + 25 mm² are sufficient.
• Install 50 A fuses on each cable instead of 100 A.
Limitations
All data specified below apply under reference conditions, see section
Reference conditions and limitations.
GA 11+
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This vessel can contain pressurised air; this can be potentially dangerous if the
-
equipment is misused.
This vessel must only be used as a compressed air/oil separator and must be
-
operated within the limits specified on the data plate.
No alterations must be made to this vessel by welding, drilling or any other
-
mechanical methods without the written permission of the manufacturer.
The safety valve must correspond with pressure surges of 1.1 times the maximum
- allowable operating pressure. It should guarantee that the pressure will not
permanently exceed the maximum allowable operating pressure of the vessel.
- Use only oil as specified by the manufacturer.
This vessel has been designed and built to guarantee an operational lifetime in
excess of 20 years.
-
The vessel needs a yearly visual inspection.
National legislation may require in service inspection.
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Minimum and
Compressor Design maximum PED
Component Description Volume
type pressure design Class
temperature
GA 11+ up to
1625 4815 01 Vessel 29 l 15 bar(e) -8 ˚C/ 120 ˚C -
GA 30
0830 1010 03 Safety valve - - - IV
0830 1009 98 Safety valve - - - IV
0830 1009 87 Safety valve - 7.5 bar(e) - IV
8.5 – 10
0830 1010 02 Safety valve - - IV
bar(e)
0830 1009 89 Safety valve - 107 psi - IV
0830 1009 96 Safety valve - 132 psi - IV
Visual Hydrostatic
Number Minimum
Compressor inspection inspection
Component Description of cycles wall
type frequency frequency
(1) thickness
(2) (2)
GA 11+ up to
1625 4815 01 Vessel 2 x 106 2 mm 1 year 10 years
GA 30
0830 1010 03 Safety valve - - - -
0830 1009 98 Safety valve - - - -
0830 1009 87 Safety valve - - - -
0830 1010 02 Safety valve - - - -
0830 1009 89 Safety valve - - - -
0830 1009 96 Safety valve - - - -
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12 Declaration of conformity
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atlascopco.com
API337396 - EN © Printed in Atlas Copco Airpower N.V.. All rights reserved. Designs and specifications are
subject to change without notice or obligation… September 2022