CHAPTER-6 CODING-DECODING

Examples Example1. In a certain code, PAPER is written as SCTGW. How is MOTHER written in that code? (a) POXJJT (b) ORVLGW (c) PQXKJV (d) PQVJGT Solution. PQXKJV. The letters at the odd positions are moved three, four and five steps forward, while the letters at the even positions are each moved two steps forward, to get the corresponding letters of the code. Example 2. In a certain code, SIKKIM is written as THLJJL. How is TRAINING written in that code? (a) SQBHOHOH (b) UQBJOHHO (c) UQBHOHOF (d) UQBJOHOH Solution. UQBHOHOF. The letters at the odd position are moved one step forward while the letters at the even positions are moved one step back to get the corresponding letters of the code. Example 3. If in a certain language. CALCUTTA is coded as GEPGYXXE, which word would be coded as FSQFCE? (a) BOMBYA (b) BOMYAB (c) BOMBAY (d) BOBAMY Solution. BOMBYA. Each letter of the word is four steps behind the corresponding letter of the code. Example 4. If D = 4 and COVER = 63 then BASIS = ? (a) 55 (b) 54 (c) 50 (d) 49 Solution. 50. In the given code A = 1, B = 2, C = 3 so that, COVER = 3 + 15 + 22 + 5 + 18 = 63 BASIS = 2 + 1 + 19 + 9 + 19 = 50 Example 5. In a certain code, 15789 is written as XTZAL and 2346 is written as NPSU. How is 23549 written in that code? (a) NPTSL (b) NPTUL (c) NBTSL (d) PNTSL Solution. NPTSL. The numbers coded as 157892346 XTZALNPSU That is 2 as N, 3 as P, 5 as T, 4 as S and 9 as L. Thus 23549 coded as NPTSL. Example 6. If cloud is called white, white is called rain, rain is called green is called air, air is called blue and blue is called water, where will the birds fly? (a) Air (b) Cloud (c) Blue (d) Rain Solution. Blue. The birds fly in the air and air is called blue. So the birds fly in the blue. Example 7. In a certain code language, dom pul ta means bring hot food; pul fir sop means food is good and tak da sop means good bright boy, which of the following does mean hot in that language? (a) dom (b) pul (c) ta

(d) cant determined Solution. Cant determined. The code for food from the first and second statements can be determined. To find the code for hot, we need the code for bring which can not be determined from the given information. Example 8. In a certain code, 37 means which class and 583 means caste and class. What is the code for Caste? (a) 3 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) Either 5 or 8 Solution. Either 5 or 8. In the both statements, the common code digit is 3 and common word is class so 3 means class. Thus in the second statement, either 5 or 8 stands for caste. Exercise 6 (A) Directions : In each of the following questions, find out the correct answer from the given alternatives. 1. IF LEARNING is written as MGDVSOUO then SURPRISE would be: (a) TWUTWOAL (b) TWUTWOZM (c) TWVUXPAN (d) TWUSVNZK 2. If SUNDAY is coded as XZCMTR then PAYMENT would be: (a) RPNDZOJ (b) QBZNFOU (c) SMDLXZO (d) TNEMYAP 3. If TAP is coded as SZO, then how is FREEZE coded? (a) EQDDYD (b) ESDFYF (c) GQFDYF (d) EQDFYG 4. In a certain code, FORGE is written as FPTJI. How is CULPRIT written in that code? (a) CXOSULW (b) CVNSVNZ (c) CVMQSTU (d) CSJNPGR 5. If victory is coded as YLFWRUB, how can success be coded? (a) VXFFHVV (b) VXEEIVV (c) VYEFIVV (d) VYEEHVV 6. In a certain code SOCIAL is written as TQFMER, then how you will code DIMPLE? (a) EKPTQK (b) EKPQPJ (c) EKPSPJ (d) EKPSOH 7. In a certain code SOCIAL is written as TQFMER, then how you will code DIMPLE?

(a) wtzyv (b) twxyz (c) tqwvm (d) mtuvw 8. If PAINTER is written in a code language as NCGPRGP, then REASON would be written as : (a) PCYQMN (b) PGYQMN (c) PGYUMP (d) PGYUPM 9. If CIGARETTE is coded as GICERAETT. Then DIRECTION will be coded as : (a) RIDTCENOI (b) NORTECDII (c) IRDCTIONE (d) NOIETCRID 10. If DIAMOND is coded as VQYMKLV, how is FEMALE coded as: (a) UVNZOV (b) TUMYNU (c) TUMZOU (d) TVNYNV 11. If in a certain language, REMOTE is coded as ROTEME, which word would be coded as PNIICC? (a) PICCIN (b) PINCIC (c) PICNIC (d) PICINC 12. If in a certain code, COVET is written as FRYHW, which word would be written as SHDUO? (a) REPAY (b) PEARL (c) QUAKE (d) STINK 13. If PAINT is coded as 74128 and EXCEL is coded as 93596, then how would you encode ACCEPT? (a) 547978 (b) 554978 (c) 735961 (d) 455978 14. If ENGLAND is written as 1234526 and FRANCE is written as 785291, how is GREECE coded? (a) 832252 (b) 835545 (c) 381191 (d) 381171 15. If LINGER is 123456 and FORCE is 56789, then FIERCE is:

(a) 345667 (b) 345677 (c) 456678 (d) 556789 16. If SHARP is coded 58034 and PUSH as 4658, then RUSH is coded as : (a) 3583 (b) 3685 (c) 3658 (d) 3568 17. If MASTER is coded as 411259, then POWDER will be coded as: (a) 765459 (b) 765439 (c) 765549 (d) 765439 18. In certain code language 35796 is written as 44887. How is 46823 written in that code? (a) 55934 (b) 55914 (c) 55714 (d) 57914 19. In a certain code language 24685 is written as 44887. How is 35791 written in that code? (a) 44880 (b) 46682 (c) 44682 (d) 44826 20. If AT = 20, BAT = 40 then CAT will be equal to: (a) 30 (b) 60 (c) 50 (d) 70 21. If ROSE is coded as 6821, CHAIR is coded as 73456 and PREACH is coded as 961473, what will be the code for SEARCH? (a) 246173 (b) 216473 (c) 214673 (d) 214763 22. If in a certain language, 943 is coded as BED, and 12448 is coded as SWEET, how is 492311 coded in that language? (a) EDSWBS (b) DSWTEE (c) EBWDSS (d) TSWBDD

23. If according to a certain code, PAINTER is written as 3528617, then TANRPEI is coded as? (a) 6587312 (b) 6583721 (c) 9385472 (d) 9385427 24. If PLANETS is written as 4823579, then SNLEPAT would be coded as: (a) 9385247 (b) 9384527 (c) 9385472 (d) 9385427 25. If water is called food, food is called is tree, tree is called sky, sky is called wall, on which of the following grows a fruit? (a) sky (b) tree (c) water (d) food 26. If sky is called sea, sea is called water, water is called air, air is called cloud and cloud is called river, then what do we drink when thirsty? (a) sky (b) water (c) air (d) sea 27. In a certain code language 389 means run very fast 964 means come back fast and 487 means run and come. Which digit in the language means come? (a) 9 (b) 4 (c) 7 (d) 8 28. In nitco sco tingo means softer than flower; tingo rho mst means sweet flower fragrance and mst sco tmp means sweet than smile, what would fragrance stand for? (a) rho (b) tmp (c) sco (d) mst 29. If nso pir kli chn stands for Sapna gets marriage gift? ptr lnm wop chn stands for wife gives marriage gift, tti wop nhi stands for he gives nothing, what would means gives? (a) wop (b) ptr (c) nhi (d) chn

30. In a certain code language bi nie pie means some good jokes; nie bat tik; means some real stories and pie lik tal means many good stories. Which word in that code means jokes? (a) nie (b) pie (c) bi (d) None of these 31. In a certain code language, Tom Kun Sub means Dogs are barking; Kun Jo Mop; means Dogs and horses and Must Tom Ko means Donkeys are mad. Which word in that language means barking? (a) Kun (b) Sud (c) Tom (d) Ko 32. If isn lto inm stands for neat and tidy; qpr inm sen stands for small but neat and hsm sen rso stands for good but erratic, what would but stand for? (a) qpr (b) sen (c) inm (d) hsm 33. If col tip mot means singing is appreciable; mot baj min means dancing is good and tip nop baj means singing and dancing. Which of the following means good is that code language? (a) min (b) baj (c) not (d) None of these Directions (Qs.34-37) : According to a certain code : I received a letter, we saw an aircraft. John loves long letters, means captain saw blue flag. I like long one, means we believe the captain. 34. What does the word received in the code mean? (a) we (b) saw (c) aircraft (d) blue 35. What word is coded as believe? (a) I (b) Like (c) Long (d) one 36. What does John mean? (a) aircraft (b) captain (c) blue (d) is 37. What will be the code for The captain?

(a) Long letter (b) Received one (c) Loves long (d) Long me 38. In a certain code language, po ki top ma means usha is playing cards; Kop ja ki ma means Asha is playing is tennis; ki top sop ho means they are playing football; and po sur kop ho means cards and tennis. Which word in that language means Asha? (a) Kop (b) Top (c) Ja (d) Ki Directions (Qs. 39-41) : In a certain code, il be pee means roses are blue; sik hee means red flowers and pee mit hee means flowers are vegetables. 39. How is red written in that code? (a) Be (b) Hee (c) Sik (d) None of these 40. How is roses written in that code? (a) il (b) Pee (c) Be (d) Pee 41. How is vegetables are red flowers written in this code? (a) Pee sik nut hee (b) Sik pee hee be (c) il sik mi thee (d) None of these Directions (Qs. 42-43) : According to certain code; po be co fo means some students are sharp lo mo jo bo means many teachers are dull wo co lo zo means Dull students need training mo zo ho po means some teachers need test. 42. The code for many students would be (a) Co mo (b) Co jo (c) Jo fo (d) Fo zo 43. The code zo wo jo momeans (a) Some teachers need training (b) Some students need rest (c) Some teachers are sharp (d) Many teachers need training. Directions (Qs.44-45) : if according to a certain code : mar tar gar zar means Can we start immediately. har zar par dar means No you start tomorrow. dar sar kar tar means Can you come here. yar par mar sar means No we stay here. 44. What is the code for stay?

(a) Yar (b) Par (c) Mar (d) Sar 45. What does dar mean? (a) No (b) Can (c) You (d) Start 46. In a certain code, 467 means leaves are green; 485 means green is good and 639 means they are playing. Which digit stands for leaves in that code? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 3 47. In a certain code language, 479 means fruit is sweet; 248 means very sweet voice and 637 means eat fruit daily. Which digit stands for is in that code? (a) 9 (b) 7 (c) 4 (d) None of these. 48. In a certain code 786, means study very hard. 958 means hard work pays; and 645 means study and work. Which of the following is the code for very? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) None of these 49. In a certain code language, 3a, 2b, 7c means truth is Eternal; 7c, 9a, 8b, 3a means Enmity is not Eternal and 9a, 4d, 2b, 8b means truth does not Peresh. Which of the following means enemity in that language: (a) 3a (b) 7c (c) 8b (d) 9a Directions (Qs 50-51) : (A) 134 means you are well; (B) 758 means they go home; (C) 839 means we are home; 50. Which of the following represents they in that code language? (a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 3 (d) Data inadequate

51. Which of the statements can be dispensed with while answering the above question (a) A only (b) B only (c) B and C only (d) A or C only Posted by Sriny the techie at 4:47 PM Email ThisBlogThis!Share to TwitterShare to FacebookShare to Google Buzz Labels: Reasoning

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Sriny the techie Hyderabad, Andhra pradesh, India I am very cool guy. I am friendly in nature. I completed my B.Tech ...Now as a Banker... I am intrested in playing cricket,Surfing net and Blogging.... View my complete profile
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