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Program For Calculator

This Java code defines a basic calculator application with a graphical user interface. It creates buttons for numbers and operators, handles button click events to perform calculations, and displays results in a text field. The main method initializes the frame and buttons. The actionPerformed method uses if/else blocks to update values for first, second, and operator variables based on button presses, and perform calculations when the equals button is pressed.

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Mounika 190BC028
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
51 views

Program For Calculator

This Java code defines a basic calculator application with a graphical user interface. It creates buttons for numbers and operators, handles button click events to perform calculations, and displays results in a text field. The main method initializes the frame and buttons. The actionPerformed method uses if/else blocks to update values for first, second, and operator variables based on button presses, and perform calculations when the equals button is pressed.

Uploaded by

Mounika 190BC028
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CalculatorApp.

java
package com.gain.java.knowledge;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;

public class CalculatorApp extends JFrame implements ActionListener{

private static final long serialVersionUID = -1315467733997126666L;

static JFrame frame;


static JTextField textField;
String first, second, operator;

CalculatorApp() {
first = second = operator = "";
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedLookAndFeelException


{

frame = new JFrame("cal");


UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getLookAndFeel());
CalculatorApp calculator = new CalculatorApp();
textField = new JTextField(16);
textField.setEditable(false);

JButton btn0, btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4, btn5, btn6, btn7, btn8, btn9,
btnAdd, btnSub, btnDiv, btnMul, btnDot,
btnClr, btnEq;

btn0 = new JButton("0");


btn1 = new JButton("1");
btn2 = new JButton("2");
btn3 = new JButton("3");
btn4 = new JButton("4");
btn5 = new JButton("5");
btn6 = new JButton("6");
btn7 = new JButton("7");
btn8 = new JButton("8");
btn9 = new JButton("9");

btnEq = new JButton("=");

btnAdd = new JButton("+");


btnSub = new JButton("-");
btnDiv = new JButton("/");
btnMul = new JButton("*");
btnClr = new JButton("C");
btnDot = new JButton(".");

btnMul.addActionListener(calculator);
btnDiv.addActionListener(calculator);
btnSub.addActionListener(calculator);
btnAdd.addActionListener(calculator);
btn9.addActionListener(calculator);
btn8.addActionListener(calculator);
btn7.addActionListener(calculator);
btn6.addActionListener(calculator);
btn5.addActionListener(calculator);
btn4.addActionListener(calculator);
btn3.addActionListener(calculator);
btn2.addActionListener(calculator);
btn1.addActionListener(calculator);
btn0.addActionListener(calculator);
btnDot.addActionListener(calculator);
btnClr.addActionListener(calculator);
btnEq.addActionListener(calculator);

JPanel panel = new JPanel();


panel.add(textField);
panel.add(btn7);
panel.add(btn8);
panel.add(btn9);
panel.add(btnDiv);
panel.add(btn4);
panel.add(btn5);
panel.add(btn6);
panel.add(btnMul);
panel.add(btn1);
panel.add(btn2);
panel.add(btn3);
panel.add(btnSub);
panel.add(btnDot);
panel.add(btnClr);
panel.add(btn0);
panel.add(btnAdd);
panel.add(btnEq);

panel.setBackground(Color.GREEN);

frame.add(panel);
frame.setSize(200, 220);
frame.show();

@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

String action = e.getActionCommand();


// if the value is number
if ((action.charAt(0) >= '0' && action.charAt(0) <= '9') ||
action.charAt(0) == '.') {
if(action.equals(".") && first.contains(".")) {
// no action
}
else if (!operator.equals(""))
second = second + action;
else
first = first + action;

textField.setText(first + operator + second);


}else if (action.charAt(0) == 'C') {
operator = second = "";
first = "0";
// set the value of text
textField.setText(first + operator + second);
}else if (action.charAt(0) == '=' && !first.equalsIgnoreCase("") && !
second.equalsIgnoreCase("")) {

double result;
if (operator.equals("+"))
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) +
Double.parseDouble(second));
else if (operator.equals("-"))
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) -
Double.parseDouble(second));
else if (operator.equals("/"))
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) /
Double.parseDouble(second));
else
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) *
Double.parseDouble(second));

textField.setText(first + operator + second + "=" + result);


first = Double.toString(result);
operator = second = "";
} else {
if (operator.equals("") || second.equals(""))
operator = action;
else {
double result;
if (operator.equals("+"))
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) +
Double.parseDouble(second));
else if (operator.equals("-"))
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) -
Double.parseDouble(second));
else if (operator.equals("/"))
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) /
Double.parseDouble(second));
else
result = (Double.parseDouble(first) *
Double.parseDouble(second));
first = Double.toString(result);
operator = action;
second = "";
}

if (first.equals("")) {
first = operator = second = "";
} else if(second.equals("") && operator.equals("=")) {
operator = "";
}
textField.setText(first + operator + second);
}
}

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