Ead 519 Case Study Special Education

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Case Study: Special Education

Aaron Mckee

Grand Canyon University College of Education

EAD-519: Culture, Climate, and Communication

Dr. Gina Coffaro

Due: October 5, 2022


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Part 1: Case Analysis

A summary of the case is that a large school lost their testing center coordinator due to

budget cuts at a district level. As a result, more work was placed on overloaded teachers who are

struggling to see a feasible solution. There are several issues to be resolved including how the

school can accommodate the considerable number of 504 and IEPs (Individualized Education

Plans) without additional staff members.

There are a few stakeholders involved in the issues of this case including parents,

students, and teachers. Each of these stakeholders has been impacted by the changes made that

impact them. One existing court ruling that relates to the issues in this case is the School Funding

Reform Act (SFRA) – in 2011‐12 in which the New Jersey State Supreme Court ordered the

Governor to restore a $42 million dollar cut from Newark’s budget from 2010.

Hillsboro School District policies that relate to the issues are HSD 1J Code: CCG

Adopted: 10/30/07 Revised/Readopted: 11/25/14. This requires that the superintendent regularly

report to the school board on a personal evaluation of the support systems and educator

effectiveness (Allen et al., 2018).

I see several workable solutions to the issues at hand in this case. First, I would address

the situation and request alternative solutions with the district. I would also look at the needs and

numbers of the students represented and plan to move to another staff position to accommodate it

or combine monies with a partner school or schools so that we can all utilize a single position

between all the sites. A long-term solution would be to obtain a government grant to cover the

position for a few years.

The solutions I chose to resolve the issues are communication and partnership with the

district as well as seeking a combined position with other schools. I would prioritize a meeting at
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the district within the week and begin calling potential partner schools right away. I believe that

when a solution is approved, we will be able to implement our hiring process immediately

following approval. This could take 2 -3 weeks at the earliest, so I would make sure to shift staff

around in a manner that temporarily covers the position needed.

When I consider the potential moral and legal consequences of my chosen solutions, I

understand that these solutions must be ethical and equitable in fairness and not build reliance. In

special education programs we must facilitate in such a way that students are not overly reliant

on services they receive in school (Ethical Issues for Special Education Programs, 2013). I also

know that there are basic rights of students with disabilities that must be weighed so that no

individual is discriminated against in the school environment due to their disability (Individuals

with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), 2022).

Part 2: Rationale

This case is a huge opportunity for the principal to fight for their students. This is an issue

that involves social justice of students whose needs are obviously not on the forefront of

informing how we need to educate them. This is such a large school that it is easy for those who

are more marginalized to get lost in the system, therefore becoming victims of budget cuts which

threaten the ability of the school to keep the laws of the land. By requesting help from the

district, I am making them aware that we are facing a challenge, and we are also potentially

marshaling resources that are bigger than ourselves. This type of collaboration is just what is

needed to bring our crisis to the attention of the people in power who have a different leverage

point and may be able to move.

As I think about the stakeholders involved and how they have been impacted by the

budget cuts, I need to make sure that they are being handled with integrity, fairness, and
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professionalism that goes the extra mile to advocate for them. To do that, we need to collaborate

with the staff, the district, and other professionals who may be facing the same problem of not

being able to maintain proper ratios in their staffing. I would seek the council that is able to help

our team assess our legal liabilities as well as finding out how to formulate the procedural

paperwork required to remedy the situation.


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References:

Allen, L., Granum, M., Lopez, E., Martinez, Y., Spross, J., Strelchun, K., & Watson, M. (2018).

Hillsboro School District 1J Board of Directors.

https://www.hsd.k12.or.us/cms/lib/OR02216643/Centricity/domain/61/2017-

18docs/20180522_Packet.pdf

Ethical Issues for Special Education Programs. (2013). The Classroom | Empowering Students in

Their College Journey. https://www.theclassroom.com/ethical-issues-special-education-

programs-22210.html

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). (2022, September 2). Individuals with

Disabilities Education Act. https://sites.ed.gov/idea/

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