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Assignment 2 Answer

The document discusses subnetting configurations for different departments within a university. It provides the subnet mask, number of subnets, address ranges, and host limits for the Chemistry, Computing & IT, Physics, and Dean's Office departments. The Chemistry and Physics departments use a /26 subnet mask and have 4 subnets. Computing & IT uses a /27 mask and has 8 subnets. The Dean's Office uses a /30 mask and has 64 subnets, with only 2 usable hosts per subnet.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views

Assignment 2 Answer

The document discusses subnetting configurations for different departments within a university. It provides the subnet mask, number of subnets, address ranges, and host limits for the Chemistry, Computing & IT, Physics, and Dean's Office departments. The Chemistry and Physics departments use a /26 subnet mask and have 4 subnets. Computing & IT uses a /27 mask and has 8 subnets. The Dean's Office uses a /30 mask and has 64 subnets, with only 2 usable hosts per subnet.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chemistry Department

255.255.255.255 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111


0.0.0.0 = 0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000
255.255.255.0 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.0000 0000
3 = 11
2 bits to set the value 3
2 = number of bits utilised
Number of hosts
2
8−number of bits used forsubnets
-2 = 2 -2 = 2 -2 = 64 -2 = 62 usable hosts
8−2 6

Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.192 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1100 0000 = /26 network
172.16.3.*
Range for last octet = 0-255 = 256 possible values
Range per subnet = 64 possible values
Number of possible subnets = 256/64 = 4
Network Address Starting Address Ending Address Broadcast Address
172.16.3.0 /26 172.16.3.1 /26 172.16.3.62 /26 172.16.3.63 /26
172.16.3.64 /26 172.16.3.65 /26 172.16.3.126 /26 172.16.3.127 /26
172.16.3.128 /26 172.16.3.129 /26 172.16.3.190 /26 172.16.3.191 /26
172.16.3.192 /26 172.16.3.193 /26 172.16.3.254 /26 172.16.3.255 /26

Computing & IT Department


255.255.255.255 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111
0.0.0.0 = 0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000
255.255.255.0 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.0000 0000
4 = 100
3 bits to set the value 3
3 = number of bits utilised
Number of hosts
28−number of bits used forsubnets -2 = 2 -2 = 2 -2 = 32 -2 = 30 usable hosts
8−3 5
Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.224 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1110 0000 = /27 network
10.1.2.*
Range for last octet = 0-255 = 256 possible values
Range per subnet = 32 possible values
Number of possible subnets = 256/32 = 8
Network Address Starting Address Ending Address Broadcast Address
10.1.2.0 /27 10.1.2.1 /27 10.1.2.30 /27 10.1.2.31 /27
10.1.2.32 /27 10.1.2.33 /27 10.1.2.62 /27 10.1.2.63 /27
10.1.2.64 /27 10.1.2.65 /27 10.1.2.94 /27 10.1.2.95 /27
10.1.2.96 /27 10.1.2.97 /27 10.1.2.126 /27 10.1.2.127 /27
10.1.2.128 /27 10.1.2.129 /27 10.1.2.158 /27 10.1.2.159 /27
10.1.2.160 /27 10.1.2.161 /27 10.1.2.190 /27 10.1.2.191 /27
10.1.2.192 /27 10.1.2.193 /27 10.1.2.222 /27 10.1.2.223 /27
10.1.2.224 /27 10.1.2.225 /27 10.1.2.254 /27 10.1.2.255 /27

Physics Department
255.255.255.255 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111
0.0.0.0 = 0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000
255.255.255.0 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.0000 0000
2 = 10
2 bits to set the value 2
2 = number of bits utilised
Number of hosts
2
8−number of bits used forsubnets
-2 = 2 -2 = 2 -2 = 64 -2 = 62 usable hosts
8−2 6

Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.192 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1100 0000 = /26 network
10.0.1.*
Range for last octet = 0-255 = 256 possible values
Range per subnet = 64 possible values
Number of possible subnets = 256/64 = 4
Network Address Starting Address Ending Address Broadcast Address
10.0.1.0 /26 10.0.1.1 /26 10.0.1.62 /26 10.0.1.63 /26
10.0.1.64 /26 10.0.1.65 /26 10.0.1.126 /26 10.0.1.127 /26
10.0.1.128 /26 10.0.1.129 /26 10.0.1.190 /26 10.0.1.191 /26
10.0.1.192 /26 10.0.1.193 /26 10.0.1.254 /26 10.0.1.255 /26

Dean’s Office
255.255.255.255 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111
0.0.0.0 = 0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000.0000 0000
255.255.255.0 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.0000 0000
26 =64
6 bits to set the value 2
6 = number of bits utilised
Number of hosts
2
8−number of bits used forsubnets
-2 = 2 -2 = 2 -2 = 4 -2 = 2 usable hosts
8−6 2

Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.252 = 1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1100 = /30 network
10.2.2.*
Range for last octet = 0-255 = 256 possible values
Range per subnet = 4 possible values
Number of possible subnets = 256/4 = 64
Network Address Starting Address Ending Address Broadcast Address
10.2.2.0 /30 10.2.2.1 /30 10.2.2.2 /30 10.2.2.3 /30
10.2.2.4 /30 10.2.2.5 /30 10.2.2.6 /30 10.2.2.7 /30
10.2.2.8 /30 10.2.2.9 /30 10.2.2.10 /30 10.2.2.11 /30
10.2.2.12 /30 10.2.2.13 /30 10.2.2.14 /30 10.2.2.15 /30
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.
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10.2.2.252 /30 10.2.2.253 /30 10.2.2.254 /30 10.2.2.255 /30

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