Nxplus C
Nxplus C
Medium-Voltage
Switchgear
INSTALLATION AND
OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
21 Operating the three-position disconnector ..... 136 24.1 LRM plug-in sockets ....................................... 152
21.1 Operating levers for three-position 24.2 Indications VOIS, VOIS R+,
disconnector.................................................. 136 CAPDIS -S1+/-S2+ ........................................... 153
21.2 Closing the three-position disconnector ......... 137 24.3 Indications WEGA 1.2, WEGA 2.2.................... 155
21.3 Opening the three-position disconnector........ 137 25 Short instructions .......................................... 156
Safety instructions
1 Signal terms and definitions
DANGER!
as used in these instructions, this means that personal injuries can occur if the relevant
precautionary measures are not taken.
ATTENTION!
as used in these instructions, this means that damage to property or environment can occur if
the relevant precautionary measures are not taken.
NOTE!
as used in these instructions, this points at facilitations of work, particularities for operation or
possible maloperation.
Symbols used Operation symbol: Identifies an operation. Asks the operator to perform an operation.
r Result symbol: Identifies the result of an operation.
2 General instructions
Independently of the safety instructions given in these operating instructions, the local laws,
ordinances, guidelines and standards for operation of electrical equipment as well as for labor,
health and environmental protection apply.
DANGER!
Any kind of modification on the product or alteration of the product must be coordinated with
the manufacturer in advance. Uncoordinated modifications or alterations can cause the
expiration of warranty claims, cause danger to life, limb and other legally protected interests.
The fulfillment of the type tests (according to IEC 62271-200) may not be guaranteed
anymore. This applies especially though not exclusively to the following actions, e.g. in the
course of maintenance or repairs:
Five Safety Rules of The Five Safety Rules of Electrical Engineering must be complied with during operation of the
Electrical Engineering products and components described in these operating instructions:
• Isolate.
• Secure against reclosing.
• Verify safe isolation from supply.
• Earth and short-circuit.
• Cover or barrier adjacent live parts.
Hazardous materials If hazardous materials are required to perform the work, the relevant safety data sheets and
operating instructions must be observed.
Personal protective For switchgear with proven internal arc classification according to IEC 62271 Part 200, no
equipment (PPE) protective equipment is required for operating the switchgear.
To select the protective equipment, the national standards and specifications of the
corresponding authorities and professional associations must absolutely be observed.
3 Due application
The switchgear corresponds to the relevant laws, prescriptions and standards applicable at the
time of delivery. If correctly used, they provide a high degree of safety by means of logical
mechanical interlocks and shockproof metal enclosure of live parts.
DANGER!
The perfect and safe operation of this switchgear is conditional on:
4 Qualified personnel
Qualified personnel in accordance with these instructions are persons who have been instructed
by the Switchgear Factory Frankfurt (participation in an assembly and installation training with
certificate), who are familiar with transport, installation, commissioning, maintenance and
operation of the product, and who have appropriate qualifications for their work.
• Training and instruction or authorization to switch on, switch off, earth and identify power
circuits and equipment / systems as per the relevant safety standards.
• Training regarding the applicable specifications for the prevention of accidents and the use
of appropriate safety equipment.
• Training in first aid and behavior in the event of possible accidents.
Description
5 Features
Typical uses Extendable fixed-mounted circuit-breaker switchgear NXPLUS C Wind, single busbar, is used,
above all, in wind turbines.
The panels are designed for rated voltages up to 36 kV, rated currents up to 1000 A, and a
rated short-time withstand current of 25 kA as a maximum.
Insulating gas SF6 Sulfur hexafluoride SF6 is used as insulating gas. SF6 insulates live parts between each other
and against the earthed vessel wall. For panels with switch disconnector, SF6 serves also for
extinguishing the internal arc.
The switchgear is delivered ex works with SF6 filling, ready for service. The SF6 filling is
provided to last the total service life of the switchgear.
Security of operation and • Hermetically sealed primary enclosure independent of environmental effects such as
availability pollution, humidity and small animals
• Welded switchgear vessel, sealed for life
• Operating mechanisms of switching devices accessible outside the switchgear vessel
• Maloperation is practically excluded due to interlocks and logical arrangement of operating
elements.
• Ready-for-service indicator self-monitoring, easy to read, independent of temperature and
environmental pressure variations, with contactless measured-value acquisition and with
signaling contacts (option) 1NO + 1NC for telecommunication
• Minimum fire load
• Switchgear vessel designed as "sealed pressure system" according to IEC 62 271-200, i.e.
the insulating gas filling requires no maintenance
Cost-efficiency Extremely low "life-cycle costs" and maximum availability thanks to:
• Maintenance-free design (for the service life)
• Climatic independence
• Minimum space requirements
• Long service life
Seismic withstand NXPLUS C Wind switchgear can be upgraded for regions at risk from earthquakes. For
capability (option) upgrading, earthquake qualification testing has been carried out in accordance with the
following standards:
• IEC 60068-3-3 “Guidance – seismic test methods for equipment”
• IEC 60068-2-57 “Test Ff: Vibration – Time-history method”
• IEC 60068-2-59 “Test Fe: Vibration – Sine-beat method”
• IEEE 693-2005 “Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations”.
For installation on even and rigid concrete or steel structure (without considering building
influences), the tested ground accelerations meet the following requirements:
• Uniform Building Code 1997 (UBC) – Zone 4
• California Building Code 1998 (CBC) – Zone 4
• IEEE 693-2005 – High required response spectrum.
6 Panel types
------ These
components can
be connected
partially or
optionally
Low-voltage compartment
Operating front
Capacitive voltage detecting system (busbar: top-right, cable
feeder: bottom-right)
Cable compartment cover
Cable with cable plug for outside-cone plug-in system
Arcing plate
Switchgear vessel, hermetically welded, filled with SF6 gas, with
bursting disc
Three-position switch-disconnector
Busbar system
Pressure relief duct
8 Components
8.1 Circuit-breaker
Design The Siemens vacuum circuit-breaker (VCB) 3AH55 is a three-pole indoor circuit-breaker for a
rated voltage of 36 kV.
The operating mechanism box accommodates all electrical and mechanical components
required for closing and opening the circuit-breaker.
3AH55 circuit-breakers need no opening spring, as the energy for opening is stored in the
contact pressure springs during the closing process.
The operating mechanism box is closed with a removable cover. The cover contains openings
for the control elements and indicators.
Circuit-breakers with motor operating stored-energy mechanism are closed with the ON
pushbutton. In case of manual operating spring mechanism, the circuit-breaker is
automatically closed after the closing spring is charged. The movement transmission to the
circuit-breaker poles is performed by metal bellows. In the case of a motor operating stored-
energy mechanism, the closing spring is charged again immediately after a closing.
If the motor supply voltage fails, the closing spring can be charged manually. To do this, there
is an opening in the cover with the hand crank coupling of the gear behind. The charging
condition of the spring can be read on the indicator.
Vacuum interrupters The vacuum interrupter is fixed at the interrupter support. The fixed contact is directly
connected to the housing. The moving contact is firmly connected to the connection bolt and
is centrally aligned in the guide. A metal bellows forms the vacuum-tight connection to the
interrupter housing.
Equipment The basic version of the vacuum circuit-breaker with manual spring-operated mechanism is
equipped as follows:
• Operating mechanism
• Shunt release (Y1)
• Low-voltage plug connector with 10-pole wiring (Q0)
• Auxiliary switch 4NO + 4NC or 3NO + 4NC freely available (S1)
• Circuit-breaker tripping signal, cutout switches (S6, S7)
• Operations counter
• Feeder locking device
Additional equipment • Motor operating mechanism (M1) with mechanical and electrical anti-pumping device
• Position switch for "closing spring charged" indication (S41, S42)
• Closing solenoid (Y9) (option)
• 2nd shunt release (Y2)
• Undervoltage release (Y7)
• C.t.-operated release (Y4)
• Low-energy c.t.-operated release (Y6)
• Interlocking between feeder locking device and three-position disconnector (circuit-breaker
only lockable in earthed position)
• Interlocking between feeder locking device, three-position disconnector and cable
compartment cover (circuit-breaker only lockable in earthed position, cable compartment
cover only removable in earthed position)
• Interlocking between feeder locking device, three-position disconnector and cable
compartment cover (circuit-breaker only lockable in earthed position, cable compartment
cover only removable in earthed position) and additional key-operated interlock
Possible release
combinations Release Release combination
1 2 3 4 5
1st shunt release Type 3AY1510 X X X X X
2st shunt release Type 3AX1101 – X – – X
3st shunt release Type 3AX1101 – – – – –
C.t.-operated release Type 3AX1102; 0.5 A or – – X – X
Type 3AX1104, 0.1 Ws
Undervoltage release Type 3AX1103 – – – X –
X: 1 unit of each release, a maximum of 3 releases can be combined
Application:
• Circuit-breaker panel 630 A and 1000 A
• Disconnector panel 630 A and 1000 A
Features • Operation via rotary bushings welded into the front of the switchgear vessel
Busbar connection
Cable connection or circuit-breaker
Each operating mechanism is equipped with an auxiliary switch for the position indication.
Application:
Application
• Ring-main panel
Mode of operation The operating shaft forms one unit together with the three contact blades. Due to the
arrangement of the fixed contacts (earth - busbar), it is not necessary to interlock the CLOSE
and EARTHING functions.
Closing operation During the closing operation, the operating shaft with the moving contact blades changes
from the OPEN to the CLOSED position.
The force of the spring-operated mechanism ensures a high closing speed and a reliable
connection of the main circuit.
Opening operation During the opening operation, the arc is caused to rotate by the arc-suppression system, thus
preventing the development of a fixed root. This very effective arc extinction provides short
arcing times. The isolating distance in gas established after opening fulfils the conditions for
isolating distances according to IEC/EN 62271-102 / VDE 0671-102, IEC/EN 62271-103 /
VDE 0671-103 and IEC/EN 62271-1 / VDE 0671-1.
Earthing operation The "EARTHING" operation is implemented by the turning movement of the operating lever
(rotation, if required) from the "OPEN" to the "EARTHED" position.
Spring-operated The spring-operated mechanism is used for the three-position switch-disconnector in ring-
mechanism main panels (as ring-main switch). The switching movements are performed independently of
the operating speed.
Design The three-position switch-disconnector is operated through a gas-tight welded bushing at the
front of the switchgear vessel.
Ring-main feeder:
Ready-for-service
indicator
Manual operation of the
rotary lever mechanism
for the CLOSE function
Auxiliary switch (option)
Control gate/locking
device for three-position
switch-disconnector
Motor operating
mechanism (option)
Manual operation of the
rotary lever mechanism
for the EARTHING
function
Cable compartment
interlock
Capacitive voltage
detecting system at the
cable feeder
Position indicator for
three-position switch-
disconnector
Capacitive voltage
detecting system on the
busbar (option)
Electrical data
Primary data for type 4MT2 36 kV
For operating voltages from 30 to 35 kV, rated voltage factor Un/8h = 1.9; Un/continuous = 1.2
Rated voltage [kV] Rated short-duration Rated lightning impulse Standard Operating voltage
power-frequency withstand voltage [kV] [kV]
withstand voltage [kV]
36 70 170 IEC 30/ √ 3;
33/ √ 3;
34.5/ √ 3
35/ √ 3
Secondary data
Type Operating voltage Auxiliary Thermal limit current Rated long- Rating at accuracy class [VA]
[V] winding (measuring winding) time current
[A] 8 h [A] 0.2 0.5 1 3
• Zero-sequence current transformer underneath the panels (included in the scope of supply);
on-site installation
Electrical data
Current transformer type 4MC 4MC7032 (core height 80 WIC
mm)
Operating voltage max. 0.8 kV max. 0.8 kV max. 0.8 kV
Rated short-duration power- frequency 3 kV 3 kV 3 kV
withstand voltage (winding test)
Rated frequency 50/60 Hz 50/60 Hz 50/60 Hz
Rated continuous thermal current max. 1.2 x rated current max. 1.2 x rated current max. 1.2 x rated current (primary)
(primary) (primary)
Rated thermal short-time current, max. 1 s up to 25 kA up to 25 kA up to 25 kA
Rated current dynamic unlimited unlimited unlimited
primary 40 A to 600 A 40 A to 600 A 14.4 A - 57.6 A to 115.2 A - 490.8 A
secondary 1 A and 5 A 1 A and 5 A 0.075 A to 0.3 A
Multiratio (secondary) 100 - 50 A to 600 - 300 A 100 - 50 A to 600 - 300 A -
Core data according to rated primary current max. 3 cores max. 3 cores max. 2 cores
Measuring core Rating 2.5 VA to 10 VA 2.5 VA to 10 VA -
Class 0.2 to 1 0.2 to 1 -
Overcurrent M10 M10 -
factor
Protection core Rating 2.5 VA to 30 VA 2.5 VA to 30 VA 0.1 VA
Class 5 or 10 5 or 10 5 or 10
Overcurrent P10 to P30 P10 to P30 P80
factor
Permissible ambient air temperature max. 60 °C max. 60 °C max. 60 °C
Insulation class E E E
The busbar is single-pole insulated with silicone rubber. Each phase has an earthed layer on
the outside (screened busbar system). This design makes the busbar independent of climatic
effects.
As the busbar system is arranged outside the gas compartment, extension or panel
replacement is possible within a very short period of time without requiring any gas work.
Insulated cable T-plugs (without external semi-conductive layer) are not permissible, as this
plug type often produces partial discharges due to the proximity to earthed parts of the
switchgear. Partial discharges destroy the cable T-plug, causing an arc between phase and
earth.
The connection of conventional cable sealing ends via elbow adapters, e.g. type AKE, is not
permissible either, as this connection system is also insulated and not screened (no external
semi-conductive layer).
Cable T-plug connection • Connection of cable T-plugs suitable for bushings with outside cone as interface type C
according to EN 50181
• Connection cross-sections up to 800 mm2
Surge arresters • Pluggable on cable T-plug (Nexans Euromold, Tyco Electronics Raychem, nkt cables and
Südkabel)
• Surge arresters recommended
- if, at the same time, the cable system is directly connected to the overhead line.
- if, at the same time, the protection zone of the surge arrester at the end tower of the
overhead line does not cover the switchgear.
- in offshore wind farms.
NOTE!
Cable T-plugs and surge arresters must be from the same manufacturer, see page 22,
"Possible combinations of cable connection types (T-plugs, coupling inserts) and surge
arresters in NXPLUS C Wind up to 36 kV".
Check of mounting space Surge arresters are used only with one cable connected per phase. Some types of surge
arresters exceed the permissible dimensions. The following table informs about possible
combinations (x):
Mode of operation
For the ready-for-service indicator, a gas-tight measurement box is installed inside the
switchgear vessel. A coupling magnet transmits the position of the measurement box to an
armature located outside the switchgear vessel. This armature moves the ready-for-service
indicator of the switchgear.
Thermal variations of the gas pressure are compensated, as the gas available in the
measurement box and in the vessel expands in the same way when it gets warm. A change of
the gas density in the switchgear vessel caused by a leak is indicated due to the pressure
difference between the switchgear vessel and the measurement box. The gas density is
decisive for the insulating capacity.
8.11 Interlocks
• The three-position disconnector is equipped with a mechanical interlock. This interlock
prevents the circuit-breaker from being closed while the three-position disconnector is
being operated. Furthermore the mechanical interlock prevents the three-position
disconnector from being operated while the circuit-breaker is closed.
• The switching gate prevents switching straight from CLOSED to READY-TO-EARTH or from
READY-TO-EARTH to CLOSED, as the operating lever must be re-inserted in the OPEN
position.
• The control gate of the switching gate of the three-position switch can be padlocked in all
three switch positions.
Ring-main panel
Control gate lever in position:
Up Center Down
Optional interlocks:
• Mechanical interlocking between feeder locking device and three-position disconnector
(circuit-breaker only lockable in earthed position)
• Mechanical interlocking between feeder locking device, three-position disconnector and
cable compartment cover (circuit-breaker only lockable in earthed position, cable
compartment cover only removable in earthed position)
• Mechanical interlocking between feeder locking device, three-position disconnector and
cable compartment cover (circuit-breaker only lockable in earthed position, cable
compartment cover only removable in earthed position) with key-operated interlock
• Mechanical interlocking between the three-position switch and the cable compartment
cover (cable compartment cover only removable in earthed position)
• Mechanical interlocking between the three-position switch and the cable compartment
cover (cable compartment cover only removable in earthed position) with key-operated
interlock
• Electromagnetic interlocking of the actuating openings for the three-position switch
• A closing lock-out (option) in the ring-main panel prevents the three-position switch-
disconnector from being switched to the CLOSED position if the cable compartment cover is
removed.
VOIS, WEGA,
CAPDIS-S1+/S2+
fixed-mounted
LRM indicator plugged in
Features of LRM • Verification of safe isolation from supply phase by phase through insertion of the voltage
plug-in sockets indicator in the corresponding plug-in sockets
• Voltage indicator suitable for continuous operation
• Safe-to-touch
• Routine-tested
• Measuring system and voltage indicator can be tested
• Voltage indicator flashes if high voltage is present
• Fixed-mounted capacitive voltage dividers in the bushings
The marking for documentation of the repeat test of the interface condition is located next to
the LRM plug-in sockets:
VOIS+, VOIS R+
CAPDIS-Sx+
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger! Do only modify the factory setting of the C2 module in the voltage
detecting system CAPDIS-S1+/S2+ after consultation with the regional Siemens representative!
If the setting of the C2 module was modified by mistake, re-establish the factory setting as
follows:
- Pull out the C2 module at the rear side of CAPDIS-S1+/S2+
- Plug the C2 module into CAPDIS-S1+/S2+ so that the marked arrow on the housing
points to the marking on the C2 module
Features of CAPDIS-S2+ • With indication "A0" to "A8" (see page 153, "Indications VOIS, VOIS R+, CAPDIS -S1+/-S2+")
• Only by pressing the "Test" pushbutton: "ERROR" indication (A8), e.g. in case of missing
auxiliary voltage
• With ready-for-service monitoring (external auxiliary power required)
• With integrated signaling relay for signals "M1" to ”M4” (auxiliary power required):
- "M1": Voltage present at phases L1, L2, L3
- "M2": Voltage not present at L1, L2 and L3 (= active zero indication)
- "M3": Earth fault or voltage failure, e.g. in one phase
- "M4": External auxiliary power missing (with operating voltage present or not)
WEGA 1.2
Features of WEGA 1.2 • With indication "A1" to "A5" (see page 155, "Indications WEGA 1.2, WEGA 2.2")
• Maintenance-free
• Integrated repeat test of the interface (self-monitoring)
• With integrated function test (without auxiliary power) by pressing the "Display Test" button
• With integrated 3-phase LRM test socket for phase comparison
• Degree of protection IP 54, temperature range –25 °C to +55 °C
• Without integrated signaling relay
• Without auxiliary power
WEGA 2.2
Features of WEGA 2.2 • With indication "A0" to "A6" (see page 155, "Indications WEGA 1.2, WEGA 2.2")
• Maintenance-free
• Integrated repeat test of the interface (self-monitoring)
• With integrated function test (without auxiliary power) by pressing the "Display Test" button
• With integrated 3-phase LRM test socket for phase comparison
• Degree of protection IP 54, temperature range –25 °C to +55 °C
• With integrated signaling relay
• Auxiliary power required
8.14 Accessories
• Adapter for emergency operation (to be used only with motor operating mechanism)
• Double-bit key with a diameter of 3 mm for the door of the low-voltage compartment
• Surge arresters
Service flap (option) The service flap for fastening the standard accessories is located in the switchgear
termination.
Service flap
NOTE!
Changed switchgear width due to service flap
ATTENTION!
Risk of injury when closing the service flap! Fingers can be trapped between service flap and
switchgear front.
ATTENTION!
Do not let service flap shut close! Switchgear may be damaged.
9 Technical data
High-voltage test The following table shows the power consumption per panel for dimensioning the high-
equipment voltage test equipment. The test voltage is supplied through a feeder panel of NXPLUS C Wind.
Further panels to be tested are switched off during the test.
Phase L1
Phase L2
Phase L3
Extension for
the cable
connection
Switchgear
front
Phase L1
Phase L2
Phase L3
Gas leakage rate The gas leakage rate is < 0.1% per year (referred to the absolute gas pressure).
Basic prescriptions and The fixed-mounted circuit-breaker switchgear NXPLUS C Wind for indoor installation complies
standards with the following prescriptions and standards:
Type approval according The vacuum interrupters fitted in the vacuum circuit-breakers are type-approved in
to German X-ray accordance with the X-ray regulations of the Federal Republic of Germany. They conform to
regulations (RöV) the requirements of the X-ray regulations of January 8, 1987 (Federal Law Gazette I 1987,
Page 114) in the new edition of April 30, 2003 (Federal Law Gazette I 2003, No. 17) up to the
value of the rated voltage stipulated in accordance with IEC/DIN VDE.
Electromagnetic The a.m. standards as well as the "EMC Guide for Switchgear"* are applied during design,
compatibility - EMC manufacture and erection of the switchgear. Installation, connection and maintenance have
to be performed in accordance with the stipulations of the operating instructions. For
operation, the legal stipulations applicable at the place of installation have to be observed
additionally. In this way, the switchgear assemblies of this type series fulfill the basic
protection requirements of the EMC guide.
The switchgear operator / owner must keep the technical documents supplied with the
switchgear throughout the entire service life, and keep them up-to-date in case of
modifications of the switchgear.
* (Dr. Bernd Jäkel, Ansgar Müller; Medium-Voltage Systems - EMV Guide for Switchgear; A&D
ATS SR/PTD M SP)
Protection against solid The panels of NXPLUS C Wind fulfill the following degrees of protection according to
foreign objects, electric IEC 62 271-200, IEC 60 529 and DIN VDE 0671-200:
shock and water • IP3XD standard for switchgear enclosure of operating front and side walls
• IP31D option for switchgear enclosure of operating front and side walls
• IP4X option for switchgear enclosure of operating front and side walls
• IP65 for parts under high voltage in all switchgear panels
• IP54 for secondary devices in the LV door, according to the definitions for the switchgear
enclosure
Seismic withstand NXPLUS C Wind switchgear can be upgraded for regions at risk from earthquakes. For
capability (option) upgrading, earthquake qualification testing has been carried out in accordance with the
following standards:
• IEC 60068-3-3 “Guidance – seismic test methods for equipment”
• IEC 60068-2-57 “Test Ff: Vibration – Time-history method”
• IEC 60068-2-59 “Test Fe: Vibration – Sine-beat method”
• IEEE 693-2005 “Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations”.
For installation on even and rigid concrete or steel structure (without considering building
influences), the tested ground accelerations meet the following requirements:
• Uniform Building Code 1997 (UBC) – Zone 4
• California Building Code 1998 (CBC) – Zone 4
• IEEE 693-2005 – High required response spectrum.
IAC classification This data (see item ) describes the internal arc classification of the panel according to
IEC 62271-200.
The IAC classification is referred to each panel. The data on the rating plate (see item )
describes the areas classified for the corresponding panel (see page 38, "Classification of
NXPLUS C Wind according to IEC 62 271-200").
Number of operating
Rated normal current 2 000 times
cycles
Short-circuit breaking current 20 times
Fig. 30: Permissible number of operating cycles n as a function of the breaking current I
(r.m.s. value) in kA
Operating times
Operating times Component Item designation Duration Unit
Closing time for stored-energy < 75 ms
mechanism
Charging time for electrical (M1) < 10 s
operation
Opening time Shunt release (Y1) < 65 ms
Additional release 3AX 11 (Y2), (Y4), (Y6), (Y7) < 50 ms
Arcing time < 15 ms
Opening time Shunt release (Y1) < 80 ms
Additional release 3AX 11 (Y2), (Y4), (Y6), (Y7) < 65 ms
Dead time 3 min
Close-open contact time Shunt release (Y1) < 75 ms
Additional release 3AX 11 (Y2), (Y4), (Y6), (Y7) < 60 ms
Synchronism error between the poles <2 ms
Minimum command duration
CLOSE Closing solenoid (Y9) 45 ms
OPEN Shunt release (Y1) 40 ms
OPEN Additional release 3AX 11 (Y2), (Y4), (Y6), (Y7) 20 ms
Shortest impulse duration of 10 ms
the c.b. tripping signal
Closing time The interval of time between the initiation (command) of the closing operation and the
instant when the contacts touch in all poles.
Opening time The interval of time between the initiation (command) of the opening operation and the
instant when the contacts separate in all poles.
Arcing time The interval of time from the first initiation of an arc and the instant of final arc extinction in
all poles.
Break time The interval of time between the initiation (command) of the opening operation and the
instant of final arc extinction in the last-pole-to-clear (=opening time and arcing time).
Close-open contact time The interval of time - in a make-break operating cycle - between the instant when the contacts
touch in the first pole in the closing process, and the instant when the contacts separate in all
poles in the subsequent opening process.
Dead time Interval from the end of the current flow in all poles until the beginning of the current flow in
the first pole.
Operating mechanism The operating mechanisms of the circuit-breaker 3AH55 for NXPLUS C Wind arenot appropiate
for auto-reclosing.
O - t - CO - t - CO (t = 3 min)
O = OPEN operation, CO = CLOSE operation with subsequent OPEN operation at the shortest
internal close-open time of the vacuum circuit-breaker
Manual spring-operated The closing spring of the circuit-breaker is charged with the supplied hand
mechanism crank until the circuit-breaker closes. Then, manual or electrical opening is
possible.
Stored-energy mechanism The motor operating stored-energy mechanism starts directly after applying
the supply voltage - with the closing spring not charged - and is automatically
deactivated internally after completion of the charging process. After charging,
the "spring charged" indication is visible, and a click of the latch can be heard.
Then manual or electrical closing is possible and, after that, manual or electrical
opening.
For DC operation, the maximum power consumption is approx. 600 W. For AC operation, the
maximum power consumption is approx. 750 VA.
The rated current of the motor protection equipment is shown in the following table:
Rated supply voltage [V] Recommended rated current for the protection
equipment* [A]
24 DC 16
48 DC 10
60 DC 8
DC / AC 110, 50 / 60 Hz 4
DC 220 / AC 230, 50 / 60 Hz 2
*) M.c.b. assembly type 8RL74 or m.c.b. with G-characteristic
The supply voltage may deviate from the rated supply voltage specified in the table by –15 %
to +10 %.
The breaking capacity of the auxiliary switch 3SV92 is shown in the following table:
Rated voltage of Operating voltage Power consumption Rated current of Normal current Smallest possible
operating mechanism of the motor operating rated current of
110% 80%
mechanism the miniature
circuit-breaker
Ua [V] Vmax [V] Vmin [V] P [W] S [VA] Irat_A [A] Imax [A] Imin [A] Irat_S [A]
DC 60 66 48 700 - 11.7 14.6 10.6 8
110 121 88 700 - 6.4 8.0 5.8 6
125 138 100 700 - 5.6 7.0 5.1 4
220 242 176 700 - 3.2 4.0 2.9 3
AC 100 110 80 - 1100 11.0 13.8 10.0 8
110 121 88 - 1100 10.0 12.5 9.1 8
230 253 184 - 1100 4.8 6.0 4.3 4
Closing solenoid (Y9) The closing solenoid 3AY1510 closes the circuit-breaker. After completion of a closing
operation, the closing solenoid is de-energized internally. It is available for AC or DC voltage.
Power consumption: 140 W or 140 VA.
Shunt release Shunt releases are used for automatic or deliberate tripping of circuit-breakers. They are
designed for connection to external voltage (DC or AC voltage).
Undervoltage release Untervoltage releases (Y7) 3AX1103 are tripped automatically through an electromagnet or
deliberately. The deliberate tripping of the undervoltage release generally takes place via an
NC contact in the tripping circuit or via an NO contact by short-circuiting the magnet coil. With
this type of tripping, the short-circuit current is limited by the built-in resistors. Power
consumption: 20 W or 20 VA.
Circuit-breaker tripping When the circuit-breaker is tripped by a release (e.g. by protection tripping) there is a signal
signal through the NO contact -S6. If the circuit-breaker is tripped deliberately with the mechanical
pushbutton, this signal is suppressed by the NC contact -S7.
With DC operation, the inductances of the circuit-breaker operating mechanism and the
circuit-breaker control system (motor, closing solenoid and release) are equipped with
integrated varistors. They limit the overvoltage to approx. 500 V and are available for rated
operating voltages from 60 V (DC) up to 220 V (DC).
Rated voltage kV 36
Rated current A 630/800/1000
Rated short-time withstand current kA (1 s) 25
kA (3 s) 20
Peak withstand current kA 63/65
Rated voltage of Operating voltage Power consumption of Rated current of Normal current Smallest possible
operating mechanism motor operating rated current of the
110% 80%
mechanism miniature circuit-
breaker
Ua [V] Vmax [V] Vmin [V] P [W] S [VA] Irat_A [A] Imax [A] Imin [A] Irat_S [A]
DC 24 26 19 150 – 6.3 7.8 5.7 6
30 33 24 150 – 5.0 6.3 4.5 6
32 35 26 150 – 4.7 5.9 4.3 6
48 53 38 150 – 3.1 3.9 2.8 4
60 66 48 150 – 2.5 3.1 2.3 3
110 121 88 150 – 1.4 1.7 1.2 2
120 132 96 150 – 1.3 1.6 1.1 2
125 138 100 150 – 1.2 1.5 1.1 2
127 140 102 150 – 1.2 1.5 1.1 2
220 242 176 150 – 0.7 0.9 0.6 1
240 264 192 150 – 0.6 0.8 0.6 1
AC 100 110 80 – 190 1.9 2.4 1.7 2
110 121 88 – 190 1.7 2.2 1.6 2
120 132 96 – 190 1.6 2.0 1.4 2
125 138 100 – 190 1.5 1.9 1.4 2
230 253 184 – 190 0.8 1.0 0.8 1
240 264 192 – 190 0.8 1.0 0.7 1
Rated voltage kV 36
Rated current A 630
Rated short-time withstand kA (1 s) 25
current kA (3 s) 20
Peak withstand current kA 63
Circuit-breaker
Function Class Standard Property
BREAKING M1 IEC 62 271-100 2000 times mechanically without maintenance
E2 without AR2) IEC 62 271-100 2000 times rated normal current without maintenance
E2 with AR2) (option) 20 times short-circuit breaking current without
maintenance
C21) IEC 62 271-100 Very low probability of restrikes
1)
For rated frequency 50 Hz
2)
AR = Automatic reclosing
Three-position
disconnector Function Class Standard Property
DISCONNECTING M0 IEC 62 271-102 1000 times mechanically without maintenance
READY-TO-EARTH M0, E0 IEC 62 271-102 1000 times mechanically without maintenance
EARTHING E2 1) IEC 62 271-200 5 times rated short-circuit making current Ima without
IEC 62 271-102 maintenance
1) By closing the circuit-breaker
For use and handling of SF6, IEC 62271-4 has to be observed: High-voltage switchgear and
controlgear - Part 4: Handling procedures for sulphur hexafluoride (SF6).
Before recycling the materials, evacuate the SF6 gas professionally and prepare it for further
use.
After evacuating the SF6 gas, the switchgear mainly consists of the following materials:
• Galvanized steel (enclosure and operating mechanisms)
• Stainless steel (vessel)
• Copper (conductor bars)
• Silver (contacts)
• Cast-resin based on epoxy resin (bushings)
• Plastic materials (blade housings)
• Silicone rubber
The switchgear can be recycled in ecological manner in compliance with existing legislation.
As delivered by Siemens, the switchgear does not contain hazardous materials as per the
Hazardous Material Regulations applicable in the Federal Republic of Germany. For operation
in other countries, the locally applicable laws and regulations must be followed.
Installation
11 Constructional stipulations
Load-bearing capacity of
the floor Load data and minimum distances
Constant loads Vertical single load 4 / 5 kN
Not constant loads Live load 9 kN/m2
Minimum distances Control aisle 800 mm 1)
Wall distance on the left 50 mm 2)
Wall distance on the right 50 mm 2)
Ceiling height 2400 mm / 2700 mm 3)
Minimum door opening (upright Height 2200 mm 4)
insertion) Width 600 mm
1)
Depending on national requirements; for extension/panel replacement, a control aisle of at least 1000 mm is
recommended.
2)
For wall-standing arrangement, a wall distance (on left or right) of at least 500 mm is recommended.
3)
For switchgear with busbar voltage transformers
4)
Dimensions for installation/removal in lying position through the door of the wind turbine 600 mm x 830 mm.
Door opening The door opening must show the following minimum dimensions:
Construction of the floor The floor covering must be even, easy to clean, pressure-resistant, slip-resistant, abrasion-
resistant and electrically discharging.
DANGER!
Risk of injury by falling panel. When shifting, the panel may slip off the frame construction, and
fall over.
Ensure that the used frame construction corresponds to the requirements on construction
and load-bearing capacity. Use longitudinal and cross girders.
When shifting the switchgear, make sure that there is sufficient standing surface for the
panel.
Suitable for large and numerous floor openings, and advantageous for later modifications or
extensions of the switchgear. The frame construction should feature longitudinal and cross
girders to enable later panel replacements without problems. The dimensions result from the
constructional data of NXPLUS C Wind (see page 49, "Constructional data of the foundation").
Reinforced-concrete plate
Suitable for small room dimensions or spans, as well as for few and smaller floor openings.
Double floor
Suitable if neither a cable basement nor sufficient cable ducts can be installed; it consists of
removable, flame-retardant floor plates mounted on a supporting structure. The supporting
floor is about 30 to 80 cm lower depending on the cable routing (bending radius).
Earthing system • Provide suitable earthing system for the substation building (e.g. foundation earth
electrode, ring earth electrode, earth rod), and prepare the associated connection points
inside the substation building.
• Connect components brought into the substation building - such as metallic constructions,
floor reinforcement, doors, pressure relief systems, cable tracks, etc. - to the substation
earth, and earth them.
• Dimension the cross-sections of the earth electrodes sufficiently (e.g. foundation earth
electrode, ring earth electrode, earth rod).
• Always observe the associated national and international standards and building
regulations.
Cable basement
ATTENTION!
The cable basement must be sufficiently large to perform all work involved and to provide a
clear arrangement of the cables.
The height and depth of the cable basement depends on the bending radii of the cables
used.
Seismic withstand NXPLUS C Wind switchgear can be upgraded for operation in regions at risk from earthquakes.
capability (option)
For aseismic fastening, the panels must be equipped with additional floor bracings. The panel
and the floor bracings are bolted together with the foundation rails.
Floor bracing
Fixing point
Lay the front and rear floor bracing on the base frame of the panel.
Bolt the panel and the floor bracings together with the foundation rails using four fixing
bolts size M8 or M10. Tightening torque: 60 Nm.
Core drillings
(incl. new plug systems)
ATTENTION!
For perfect installation of the cable plugs, the following must be observed:
Fig. 36: Core drillings - circuit-breaker panel with lateral cable connection,
all dimensions in mm
1st cable L2
2nd cable L1
3rd cable Width of base frame support max. 80 mm
L3 Front side
Fig. 37: Core drillings - ring-main panel with lateral cable connection, all dimensions in mm
1st cable L2
2nd cable L1
3rd cable Width of base frame is max. 80 mm
L3 Front side
Fixing plate
60±2 mm
50±2 mm
Plate 30 x 5 x 40 mm, DIN 1017/EN 10025,
S235 JR, hot-dip galvanized
40±1 mm
35±2 mm
80±1.5 mm
30±1 mm
Plate 80 x 5 x 145 (160) mm, DIN 1017/
EN 10025, S235 JR, hot-dip galvanized
145±2 mm
30 mm
13 mm
NOTE!
The welded seams are susceptible to corrosion.
Stipulations for evenness Please observe the following items when preparing the foundation:
and straightness • A suitable foundation can be a false floor, a double floor or a reinforced-concrete
foundation. The reinforced-concrete floor must be equipped with foundation rails for
supporting the panels.
• As for design and construction of the foundation, the relevant standards DIN 43 661
“Fundamentschienen in Innenanlagen der Elektrotechnik” (Foundation rails in electrical
indoor installations) and DIN 18 202 “Maßtoleranzen im Hochbau” (Blatt 3) (Measuring
tolerances in structural engineering (Sheet 3)) apply.
• Dimensions of the floor opening and the fixing points of the switchgear frame (see page 49,
"Floor openings and fixing points" and see page 72, "Fastening the switchgear to the
foundation").
• Determine level differences between the installation surfaces of the panels using a
measuring sheet, and compensate them with shims (0.5 - 1.0 mm).
Fig. 42: Measuring sheet for the foundation, all dimensions in mm. Evenness/straightness
tolerance according to DIN 43661: 1 mm for 1 m length, 2 mm for the total length.
Regulations and The fixed-mounted switchgear NXPLUS C Wind with circuit-breakers and switches for indoor
standards referred to installation complies with the following prescriptions and standards:
foundation and busbar
compartment
IEC/EN standard VDE standard
Switchgear 62 271-1 0671-1
62 271-200 0671-200
Installation and 61 936-1 / HD 637 -S1 0101
earthing
Environmental 60 721-3-3 DIN EN 60 721-3-3
conditions
The switchgear can be used as indoor installation according to IEC 61 936 (Power Installations
exceeding AC 1 kV) and VDE 0101
• Outside lockable electrical service locations at places which are not accessible to the public.
Enclosures of switchgear can only be removed with tools
• In lockable electrical service locations. A lockable electrical service location is a place
outdoors or indoors that is reserved exclusively for housing electrical equipment and which
is kept under lock and key. Access is restricted to authorized personnel and persons who
have been properly instructed in electrical engineering Untrained or unskilled persons may
only enter under the supervision of authorized personnel or properly instructed persons.
Dimensions
Panel width Panel dimensions Transport inside Germany or to Transport to overseas
Width x Height x Depth [mm] European countries (seaworthy crate)
Width x Height x Depth [mm] Width x Height x Depth [mm]
1 x 450 450 x 1900 x 1000 1100 x 2120 x 1450 1130 x 2650 x 1450
1 x 600 600 x 1900 x 1000 1100 x 2120 x 1450 1130 x 2650 x 1450
1 x 600 und 1050 x 1900 x 1000 1450 x 2120 x 1450 1480 x 2650 x 1450
1 x 450
1 x 600 und 1500 x 1900 x 1000 1764 x 2100 x 1816 1764 x 2700 x 1840
2 x 450
Transport weights
Number of panels Average transport weights depending on the extent to which the switchgear
is equipped
with packing approx. [kg] without packing approx. [kg]
1 x 450 500 400
1 x 600 600 500
1 x 600 and 1x 450 1000 900
1 x 600 and 2x 450 1400 1300
Center of gravity The center of gravity of NXPLUS C Wind (all panels) is located at the following position:
Fig. 43: Position of the center of gravity for 600 mm panel Fig. 44: Position of the center of gravity for 450 mm panel
Low-voltage compartment
Pressure relief duct
The position of the center of gravity is identified with the following symbol:
The symbol is attached on both sides of the panel. Only the end wall (switchgear termination)
does not have one.
Transport regulations According to "Annex A of the European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of
Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR)", Siemens gas-insulated medium-voltage switchgear does
not belong to the category of dangerous goods in respect of transportation, and is exempted
from special transport regulations according to ADR, Clause 1.1.3.1 b).
12 Before installation
DANGER!
Risk of injury and damage to the storage place and the stored goods if the storage space is
overloaded.
ATTENTION!
Fire risk. The transport unit is packed in flammable materials.
No smoking.
Keep fire extinguishers in a weatherproof place.
Mark the location of the fire extinguisher.
ATTENTION!
Supplied desiccant bags lose their effectiveness if they are not stored in the undamaged
original packings.
If the comprehensive accessories, the delivered switchgear or parts thereof have to be stored
before installation, a suitable storage room or place has to be selected and prepared.
Switchgear storage in As a rule, the switchgear should be stored in a closed room. The storage room must have the
closed rooms following characteristics:
• Floor with adequate load-bearing capacity (weights as per delivery note)
• Even floor to enable stable storage
• Well-ventilated and free of dust as far as possible
• Dry and protected against humidity and vermin (e.g. insects, mice, rats)
• Heatable to at least 2 °C above the outside temperature in order to prevent condensation.
• Check humidity in the packings every 4 weeks (condensation)
• Do not unpack small parts to avoid corrosion and loss.
Outdoor storage of If the switchgear or parts thereof are delivered in seaworthy crates, these can be stored up to 6
switchgear packed in months in other rooms or outdoors. The storage place must have the following characteristics:
seaworthy crates • Floor with adequate load-bearing capacity (weights as per delivery note)
• Protected against humidity (rain water, flooding, melting water from snow and ice),
pollution, vermin (rats, mice, termites, etc.) and unauthorized access
• Place all crates on planks and square timber for protection against floor humidity.
• After 6 months of storage, have the desiccant agent regenerated professionally. To do this,
ask for expert personnel via your regional Siemens representative.
• Hexagonal screwdriver insert (min. length 140 mm) for hexagon socket-head bolt 10 mm
DIN 7422
• Torx screwdriver T25
• Torque wrench 20 - 50 Nm
• Ratchet, reconnectable DIN 3122
• Extension DIN 3123 40 - 125
• Socket spanner inserts DIN 3124, socket spanner inserts size 17 and 18, min. length 80 mm
• Water level
• Lifting truck
• Reinforcing bars, roller crowbars
• Transport rollers, tubes
• Lifting rods, length 753 mm, Ø 20 mm, e.g. certified lifting rods (order number 802-9047.3,
to be procured from the regional Siemens representative)
• Lifting rods, length 1900 mm, Ø 20 mm for panel groups of up to 3 panels, e.g. certified
lifting rods (order number 036-1161.3, to be procured from the regional Siemens
representative)
• Additionally, solutions for special transport rods are available on request if there is not
enough space at the place of installation to remove the transport rods after transport.
Basic measures for ensuring EMC are already taken during design and assembly of the
switchgear panels. Among other things, these measures include:
• The low-voltage compartment is an integral part of the panel, which means that the
protection and control devices with the internal wiring are metal-enclosed.
• Reliable earth connections of the frame parts via toothed contact washers or locking
washers.
• Inside the panel, wires are laid in metal ducts.
• Spatial separation of sensitive signal wires from wires with high interference voltage levels.
• Limitation of switching overvoltages of inductive loads (e.g. relay or contactor coils, motors)
by means of protective circuits with diode, varistor or RC element.
• Within the LV compartment, the secondary devices are mounted in defined zones.
• Shortest possible connection between corresponding modules in subracks.
• Consideration of the magnetic leakage fields of conductor bars and cables.
• Protection of subracks and wiring backplanes against interference by perforated shielding
plates.
• Large surface bonding between all modules and devices as well as bonding to the earthing
conductor of the switchgear assembly.
These measures basically enable proper operation of the switchgear itself. The planner or
operator of the switchgear must decide whether additional measures are required depending
on the electromagnetic environment where the switchgear is installed. Such measures must
be implemented by the installation company in charge.
Cable shields must be electrically bonded to be able to carry high frequencies, and contacted
concentrically at the cable ends.
The shields of cables and wires are connected and earthed in the low-voltage compartment.
Connect the shields to earth potential - with high electrical conductivity and all around as far
as possible. Protect the contact surfaces from corrosion in case of humidity (regular
condensation).
When laying cables into the switchgear assembly, separate the control, signaling and data
cables and other lines with different signal and voltage levels by laying them on separate racks
or riser cable routes.
The shield is connected to cables or wires with clamps contacting all around. If low demands
are placed on EMC, it is also possible to connect the shield directly to earth potential (combine
or twist the shield wires) or via short cable connections. Use cable lugs or wire-end ferrules at
the connecting points.
Always keep the connecting leads of the shields as short as possible (< 10 cm).
If shields are used as protective earth conductors at the same time, the connected plastic-
insulated lead must be marked green/yellow over its entire length. Non-insulated connections
are inadmissible.
NOTE!
Packing and consumable materials of the switchgear must be disposed of in an
environmentally compatible way or recycled.
NOTE!
If a special aluminum packing is used, claims can only be asserted when the entire process is
performed and documented according to the supplied installation instructions.
Checking for Check whether the delivery is complete and correct using the delivery note and packing
completeness lists.
Compare the serial number of the switchgear panels on the delivery note with that on the
packing and the rating plates of the panels.
Check whether the accessories are complete.
Checking for transport Temporarily open the packing in a weatherproof place to detect hidden damages. Stick the
damages PE foil together again and do not remove it totally until reaching the final mounting position
in order to keep the switchgear as clean as possible.
Check the ready-for-service indicator for SF6 gas (see page 67, "Checking the ready-for-
service indicator").
Inform the forwarding agent immediately about any defects or transport damages; if
required, refuse to accept the delivery.
As far as possible, document larger defects and transport damages photographically;
prepare a damage report and inform your regional Siemens representative immediately.
Have the transport damages repaired, otherwise you may not start installation.
Refit the packing.
ATTENTION!
Non-observance of the following instructions can endanger people or damage the transport
units while unloading.
Make sure that nobody is standing in the swinging area of lifted switchgear.
Attach ropes far enough on the hoisting tackle so that they cannot exert any forces on the
switchpanel walls under load.
Observe the dimensions and weights of the transport unit (delivery note).
Please ensure that the lifting and transport gear used meets the requirements as regards
construction and load-bearing capacity.
Observe the center of gravity of the transport units (see page 36, "Complete switchgear").
Do not climb onto the roof of the switchpanels.
If the low-voltage compartment is removed, do not step on the mounting plates of the
low-voltage compartments.
Observe the instructions on the packing.
Unload the transport units in packed condition and leave packed for as long as possible.
Do not damage the PE protective foil.
DANGER!
Non-observance of the following instructions can endanger people or damage the transport
units during further transport.
Make sure that nobody is standing in the swinging area of lifted switchgear.
Attach ropes far enough on the hoisting tackle so that they cannot exert any forces on the
switchpanel walls under load.
Observe the dimensions and weights of the transport unit (delivery note).
Please ensure that the lifting and transport gear used meets the requirements as regards
construction and load-bearing capacity.
Observe the center of gravity of the transport units (see page 57, "Transport units ").
Do not climb onto the roof of the switchpanels.
Observe the instructions on the transport units.
Transport the transport units in packed condition and leave packed for as long as possible.
Do not damage the PE protective foil.
Thoroughly clean the switchgear room, since extreme cleanliness is required during installation.
Move the transport units on their wooden pallets as far as possible.
Move the transport units to the switchgear room in the order of installation.
Move the transport units inside the building to the place of installation using a lifting truck,
fork-lift truck or rollers.
Set the transport units down in the correct sequence directly in front of the place of
installation (leave a clearance for installation).
Removing from the If the panels are equipped with an interlock for the cable compartment cover, the panels must
wooden pallets be earthed to remove the cable compartment cover.
Remove PE foil.
Undo the bolted joint of the cable compartment cover at the front. Depending on the panel
width, there are two or four self-tapping screws.
If cable compartment cover is interlocked: Push the locking device lever upwards and
keep it in this position.
Refit the cable compartment cover to keep the panels more rigid for further transport.
Use lifting and and transport gear that meets the requirements as regards construction and
load-bearing capacity.
Lift the transport unit with a crane, hydraulic jacks or a fork-lift truck. Before lifting the
transport unit with a fork-lift truck, knock the boards marked at the front out of the wooden
pallet.
Lifting the transport unit by means of crane:
Insert the lifting rods (diameter: 25 mm) into the supports provided at the switchgear
vessel.
Available lifting rods (optional):
- Standard lifting rods for individual panels and panel groups of 3 panels
- Extensible lifting rods for panel groups of 2-4 panels
Lower the transport unit onto roller pads (reinforced rollers), or tubes (approx. 30 mm
diameter). Distribute the roller pads so as to support the transport unit at the outer edges
and at the joints between the panels.
Lift one side, then the other side of the transport unit with roller crowbars and slowly lower
it on the mounting position. Apply the roller crowbars only at the corners of the transport
units.
ATTENTION!
Non-observance of the following indications can damage the transport lugs. It may occur that
panels cannot be exactly aligned with a transport unit.
Installing the You may only start installing the transport units when
transport units • all transport damages have been repaired
• the base frame has been levelled (1 mm/m), see DIN 43661
• the SF6 gas filling in the vessels has been checked (see page 67, "Checking the ready-for-
service indicator").
• the accessories and the required material are complete (see page 59, "Before installation").
Place the first (i.e. rearmost) transport unit as exactly as possible on its final location and
place the second one close to it, keeping a small distance so that the units can still be
aligned before bolting together.
Remove packing and transport materials from the place of installation.
Remove any dirt occurred during transport, as extreme cleanliness is required during
installation.
r Now the transport units are in the correct order for assembly.
Green
Pointer
Red
If the pointer is in the red area: Check the auxiliary switch of the ready-for-service indicator.
Checking the auxiliary During transport, the auxiliary switch of the ready-for-service indicator can latch tight in the
switch of the ready-for- red area due to extreme vibrations.
service indicator
To put the ready-for-service indicator into operation again, the plastic part fixed at the
auxiliary switch must be brought to the initial position again by hand.
Remove the front plate of the switchgear. Push the plastic part at the auxiliary switch
downwards with the index finger until the ready-for-service indicator jumps back to the
green area. When pushing the plastic part at the auxiliary switch down from the latched
position, you must overcome a mechanical resistance. In order to avoid damaging the
plastic part, it must be supported with one finger when being pushed down.
r Then, the pointer must return to the green area automatically. If not, please stop the
installation and contact the regional Siemens representative.
Fig. 53: Plastic part at the auxiliary switch (zoom shows Fig. 54: Correct pointer
view from the rear) position after
operation
Ring-main panel:
Fig. 55: Plastic part at the auxiliary switch (zoom shows Fig. 56: Correct pointer position
view from the rear) after operation
ATTENTION!
Dirt in the switchgear can cause malfunctions during operation.
Avoid any work that could pollute the switchgear (e.g. sawing, filing, etc.).
NOTE!
In order to establish a panel joint (busbar panel joint) more easily, pre-assembled low-voltage
compartments can be removed for panel connection. Low-voltage compartments on end
panels may remain mounted.
Panels, aligning The first panel is on its mounting position and the others are placed at a small distance.
Mounting the sealing To mount the sealing strip, use the Torx screws from the pressure relief duct. Take the other
strip in case of free- screws from the supplementary equipment.
standing arrangement
Sealing strip
Sealing strips,
mounted
Joining panels
ATTENTION!
If the bolts are tightened too much, the frame may be distorted and the felt strip may become
stiff.
Tighten the bolts M5x16 only until the felt is pressed slightly together.
Bolt two adjacent panels together at the fixing straps with a panel connecting bolt
M8x20 and a nut-and-washer assembly.
Bolt the two panels together at the 4 positions with thread-ridging screws M5x16
(TORX).
Check whether the bolted panels are in vertical position.
Mount the panel link between the two panels with two bolts M8x45 (saucer-head) and
nut-and-washer assemblies .
Panel link
Bolt M8x45 and nut-and washer assembly
Check the reference dimension K1 between the bushings (see page 72, "Assembling the
busbars").
Remove cable compartment covers and operating mechanism covers.
ATTENTION!
After removal, the cable compartment and operating mechanism covers must be mounted on
the same panels again.
Approach all other panels one after the other, align them and bolt the alignment brackets
and the frames together.
The base pieces of the panel frames contain cutouts for fastening the switchgear.
Fasten each panel diagonally to the foundation at two points at least. Use two fixing bolts
M8 or M10 as a minimum. Tightening torque: 60 Nm.
For aseismic fastening, connect each panel diagonally to the foundation at 4 points at least.
Before doing that, lay the necessary floor bracings into the panel (see page 49, "Floor
openings and fixing points"). To do this, use 4 fixing bolts M8 or M10.
Tightening torque: 60 Nm.
Fig. 61: Mounting position of clamp with Fig. 62: Fit component
strain washer (camber upwards)
ATTENTION!
Switchgear can be damaged by incorrect handling.
The switchgear must be assembled by trained personnel only.
Observe the operating and installation instructions.
ATTENTION!
If the electrical contact is insufficient or the push-on surfaces (high-quality joints) are dirty, the
busbars will be damaged during operation.
All busbar assembly work must be carried out with particular care. Above all, avoid
damaging the contact surfaces.
Observe extreme cleanliness.
No smoking.
Brush oxidized copper surfaces bright and grease them with mounting paste before
connection.
Observe tightening torques.
ATTENTION!
The mounting plate of the low-voltage compartment can bend under load. This can damage
the auxiliary switch of the three-position disconnector.
Do not load the mounting plate .
If necessary, use a board with a minimum length of 1100 mm to distribute the load evenly.
If the panels are delivered as individual units, the busbars are always delivered separately with
the accessories. To simplify busbar installation, we recommend not to mount the low-voltage
compartments before the busbars are assembled.
Do not unpack cross adapters, end adapters and busbars until right before assembly.
Before assembling the busbars, all frames must have been bolted together (see page 69,
"Bolting panels together").
Phase sequence
Phase L1
Phase L2
Phase L3
Switchgear
front
Preparing busbar Make sure that all busbar elements supplied are complete. Check for perfect condition and
elements cleanliness.
Before connection, brush oxidized copper surfaces (busbar ends and bushings).
Clean dirty busbar elements, cast resin and outside cones of the bushings dry with a lint-free
cloth.
Remove dirt in a dry way with a lint-free cloth. If dirt cannot be removed in dry condition,
apply a small amount of mounting paste to the lint-free cloth. Use only the mounting paste
provided for this purpose.
Grease the brushed copper surfaces evenly and over the whole surface with mounting
paste.
Screw threaded bolt M12 / M16 into the bushing with a screwdriver size 10 x 1.6 with
approx. 10 Nm (hand-tight).
Push-on surfaces must not get dirty during assembly. For this reason, do not grease the
surfaces until right before assembly. Avoid damages to the cross and end adapter caused by
the threaded bolt while pushing on.
Grease the push-on surfaces (high-quality joints) in the adapters with mounting paste.
Use the supplied mounting paste only.
Grease the screw-type cones and the ends of the busbar insulation with mounting paste,
too. Distribute the paste evenly over the whole surface. Do not grease the stopper until right
before assembly.
Assembling a Lay the clamps on the ends of the busbar and hold them.
busbar unit
In case of end adapters, add a fit component to obtain a symmetrical clamping.
Proceed in the same way with the other end of the busbar.
r The busbar unit is completed.
Mounting the
busbar units
ATTENTION!
In order to avoid canting or abrasion when pushing the busbar units onto the bushings,
Plug the busbar unit loosely over the threaded bolts on the bushings of the first two panels.
Fastening the Bolt the threaded bolt together with the strain washer (camber upwards) and the nut
threaded bolt M12 .
Fastening the Grease the screw insert and push-on surface (high-quality joint) for the screw insert with
screw insert mounting paste.
ATTENTION!
The busbar insulation may be damaged! Air inclusions can cause flashovers at the insulation.
Let excess air out of the screw-type cone with a cable strap while inserting.
After pulling out, verify that cable strap is complete. No pieces of the cable strap may
remain between the high-quality joints.
Mounting further Mount all other screw-type cones in the same way.
screw-type cones
Connecting the Connect the earthing cables of the adapters to the vessel using one of the earthing studs.
earthing cables
If required, the low-voltage compartment, the rear of the pressure relief duct, or the side wall
of the switchgear can be removed additionally.
Removing the
Busbar cover, right side
busbar covers
Busbar cover, left side
Reinforcing plate
Remove 11 bolts M5x10 and 3 bolts M5x16 at the right-hand busbar cover .
The new busbar partition is delivered together with the voltage transformers.
Remove the old partition . To do this, undo and keep 3 nut-and-washer assemblies M8.
Mounting the new Bolt the new partition together with the threaded bolts on the vessel roof using the 3
partition previously removed nut-and-washer assemblies M8. Tightening torque: 30 Nm
Partition plate of If the voltage transformers are installed in the right end panel, an additional partition plate
switchgear rear wall must be mounted on the switchgear rear wall.
Partition plate of
switchgear rear wall
Bolt partition plate together with the switchgear rear wall using 2 Torx screws M5x10
and 2 contact washers.
Fig. 67: Bolting the partition plate together with the switchgear rear wall
Fig. 69: Voltage transformer mounted on the busbar (sectional view from the front)
ATTENTION!
The voltage transformer bushings may be damaged during installation.
During installation, protect the voltage transformer bushings from damage (lifting, setting
down). Do not remove the protective caps of the voltage transformers until right before
installation.
ATTENTION!
For mounting the voltage transformer on the busbar, the cap and the screw-type cone of the
end adapters / cross adapters are not required.
During first installation, do not mount the caps and the screw-type cone, but lay them in
the storage box. Perform all other operations exactly as described in the installation
instructions (see page 72, "Assembling the busbars").
If the busbar assembly has already been completed, remove the caps and the screw-type
cone.
Bolt the centering nut together with the threaded bolt in the end adapter / cross
adapter. Tightening torque: 10 Nm.
Mounting the voltage Remove the nut-and-washer assemblies at the rear fixing points of the voltage transformer
transformer frame frame.
Set down the voltage transformer frame on the switchgear vessel with the protrusion
aligned to the left. Align the voltage transformer frame in such a way that the threaded
bolts on the vessel roof fit into the drill holes of the frame feet.
Fasten the voltage transformer frame using 2 nut-and-washer assemblies M8x20 per
frame foot.
ATTENTION!
The busbar insulation may be damaged! Air inclusions can cause flashovers at the insulation.
While installing the voltage transformer, let excess air out of the adapter with a cable strap.
After letting excess air out, pull cable strap out slowly and check for completeness.
NOTE!
To remove a defective voltage transformer from the busbar and cover the busbar subsequently
in a surge-proof way, observe the following operations:
Store the screw-type cones left over during installation (3 nos.) in the storage box located
at the voltage transformer frame.
Keep the residual mounting paste (tube) in the storage box as well.
Store a cable strap in the storage box.
Grease high-quality joints of voltage transformer and of end adapter / cross adapter with
mounting paste before mounting.
While setting down the voltage transformer, let excess air out of the end adapter / cross
adapter with a cable strap .
Set down the voltage transformer on the voltage transformer frame in such a way that
the cast-resin cone of the voltage transformer penetrates into the end adapter / cross
adapter, and that the voltage transformer is placed correctly on its bolted joints.
Pull the cable strap slowly out of the end adapter / cross adapter.
Verify intact condition of the cable strap. If parts of the cable strap are missing, remove the
voltage transformer again and verify that no residuals of the cable strap remain in the end
adapter / cross adapter.
3D washer
Bolt-and-washer assembly M8
ATTENTION!
After removal of the voltage transformers, cover the busbars again in a surge-proof way.
To do this, always keep the cap and the screw-type cone in the storage box.
Mounting the Refit the busbar covers; first mount the left-hand and right-hand busbar covers, then
busbar covers the reinforcing plate .
On one panel of the switchgear, switch the circuit-breaker and the three-position switch to
CLOSED position.
Connect a voltmeter to the outgoing cable of the voltage transformer and set the mV-range.
Apply 15 to 20 V DC to L1, L2, L3 to earth with the battery and observe the voltmeter.
r If the pointer moves a little bit, the voltage transformer connection is in good order.
Earthing connection
Link
Detach the pre-assembled link provided at the joint, and push it through the opening of the
side wall of the subframe.
Brush oxidized copper surfaces and apply a thin film of mounting paste.
Bolt the link together with the adjacent unit of the earthing busbar using an M 10 bolt.
Tightening torque: 50 Nm.
Proceed in the same way with the other joints.
Connect the earthing busbar of the two end panels - at least - (bolt M 12) to the substation
earth. In addition, earth approximately every fifth panel.
Lay the earthing cable through the right-hand wiring duct into the cable basement.
Example for an earthing with a 95 mm2 cable
Fig. 79: Bolting the busbar cover, here exemplary for a panel width of 450 mm
Depending on the panel width, the busbar cover requires the following number of thread-
ridging screws M5 x 16 for assembly:
NOTE!
If not ordered otherwise by the customer, the end panel of the NXPLUS C Wind switchgear is
delivered with mounted switchgear termination.
Fasten the switchgear termination of the end panel using 38 thread-ridging screws M5x16.
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger!
15 Electrical connections
In the instructions given in the following sections it is assumed that a new switchgear is being
installed which has not yet been connected to the mains, and that it is therefore not live. If
you are going to extend an existing switchgear assembly or replace components, please
observe the Five Safety Rules:
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger!
600 mm panel width Undo 2 nut-and-washer assemblies M8 and 2 bolts M5 of the front floor plate.
Bolt
Front floor plate
Nut-and-washer
assembly
Undo 2 bolts of another floor plate and remove the floor plate.
450 mm panel width Undo 2 nut-and-washer assemblies M8 and 2 bolts M5 of the front floor plate.
Bolt
Front floor plate
Nut-and-washer
assembly
NOTE!
The rings in the rubber sleeves are not adjusted to the cable diameters, but serve only as rough
orientation.
With a knife, cut an opening into the rubber sleeve that fits the diameter of the cable.
Mounting the floor plates Push the rubber sleeve onto the cable T-plug.
Connect the cable T-plug (see page 99, "Connecting cable T-plugs").
Insert the rubber sleeve with cable plug into the recess of the floor plate.
Insert the next floor plate in the notch of the rubber sleeve.
NOTE!
For 600 mm panel width, 2 floor plates must be mounted before the next row of cable plugs
with rubber sleeves can be mounted.
Mounting the Mount the termination plate and set it on the studs.
termination plate
Fig. 86: Example for panel width 450 mm Fig. 87: Example for panel width 600 mm
Bolt the floor plate and the termination plate together using 2 bolts and 2 nut-and-washer
assemblies.
r The pressure-resistant floor cover is completely assembled.
Please select the tightening torque of the bolted joint "cable-T-plug - bushing" according to
the specifications of the respective cable T-plug manufacturer.
If there are no specifications from the cable T-plug manufacturer's side, please tighten the
bolted joint with 50 Nm.
Phase L1
Phase L2
Phase L3
ATTENTION!
Cable plugs can easily be damaged by incorrect handling.
Make sure that the cable T-plugs are mounted on the cable ends by instructed personnel.
Make sure that mounted cable plugs are not bended or twisted.
ATTENTION!
Do not operate the outside-cone bushings of the cable compartment without cable T-plugs.
If no cables are connected and the panel is to be energized, the outside-cone bushings
must be closed in a surge-proof way.
Mount the surge-proof end cap for bushing type "C" (with bolted contact M16),
type 8DX1488.
ATTENTION!
Disassembling the protection ring can cause damages at the connection of the capacitive
voltage detecting sytsem.
Mounting cable T-plugs After installation of the cable T-plugs in the phases L1 to L3, one arcing plate each must be
mounted in the cable compartment. The arcing plates are fitted on the mounting plate below
the operating mechanism box. Tightening torque for the air guides: 20 Nm.
The associated floor plate of the pressure-resistant floor cover must be mounted after
installation of a row of cable T-plugs (see page 97, "Mounting the pressure-resistant floor
cover").
NOTE!
The arcing plates in the cable compartment have been pre-assembled at the factory. For cable
installation, the arcing plates must be removed.
After cable installation, position the arcing plates as close as possible to the front in
accordance with the cable T-plugs used.
Do not exceed the distance of 10 mm to the cable T-plugs.
After installation, the arcing plates must not touch the cable T-plugs.
While installing the arcing plates, take care not to damage the cable T-plugs.
A white plastic protection ring may be factory-assembled on the outside-cone bushing type C.
This ring serves as a top for the plug, and protects the connection of the capacitive voltage
detecting system at the bushing from damages when the cable plugs are mounted.
ATTENTION!
Disassembling the protection ring can cause damages at the connection of the capacitive
voltage detecting sytsem.
Aligning and mounting Align the cable bracket and bolt it tight.
the cable bracket
Mount the cable clamps. To do this, use cable clamps made of non-magnetizable materials
(plastic, aluminum) to fasten the high-voltage cables at the NXPLUS C Wind cable bracket,
e.g. plastic clamps make id-Technik (cable clamp K26-38 mm, cable clamp K36-52 mm).
Connect the cable shield and the earthing of the plug housing to the cable bracket.
Hang the cable compartment cover in and fit the two or four fixing screws again.
ATTENTION!
To guarantee safe earthing of the cable compartment cover, observe the following:
Do always use the Torx screws M5 with cutting ring supplied to fasten and earth the cable
compartment cover.
Fix the cable compartment cover at the lower edge. Depending on the panel width, two or
four Torx screws with cutting ring are required for this. Tightening torque: 7 Nm.
Connecting two or three Up to 2 cables (plugs) can be connected per phase for 600-mm-wide panels and up to 3 cables
cables per phase (plugs) per phase for 450-mm-wide panels.
After cable installation on the three phases, one arcing plate each must be mounted in the
cable compartment. In like manner, the associated floor plate of the pressure-resistant floor
cover must be mounted after each installed row of cable T-plugs (see page 97, "Mounting the
pressure-resistant floor cover").
NOTE!
The arcing plates in the cable compartment have been pre-assembled at the factory. For cable
installation, the arcing plates must be removed.
After cable installation, position the arcing plates as close as possible to the front in
accordance with the cable T-plugs used.
Do not exceed the distance of 10 mm to the cable T-plugs.
After installation, the arcing plates must not touch the cable T-plugs.
While installing the arcing plates, take care not to damage the cable T-plugs.
Pre-assemble the coach bolts on the first arcing plate. To do this, turn the fixing nut so far
that the bolt heads can still be fitted into the mounting plate later.
Hang the arcing plate into the mounting plate and push into the correct position.
Push rubber sleeves onto cable T-plugs.
Mount second set of cable T-plugs on phases L1 to L3.
Mount the floor plate of the pressure-resistant floor cover (see page 97, "Mounting the
pressure-resistant floor cover").
Pre-assemble the coach bolts on the second arcing plate. To do this, turn the fixing nut so
far that the bolt heads can still be fitted into the mounting plate later.
Hang the arcing plate into the mounting plate and push into the correct position.
Tighten the fixing nuts of the arcing plate. Tightening torque: 20 Nm.
Push rubber sleeves onto cable T-plugs.
Mount third set of cable T-plugs on phases L1 to L3.
Mount the floor plate of the pressure-resistant floor cover (see page 97, "Mounting the
pressure-resistant floor cover").
Mount the third arcing plate in the same way as the second one.
Installation position
Cable plug
Cable shield
Transformer mounting plate
Cable-type current
transformer
Cable clamp
Principle of installation
Fig. 96: Cable connection with cable-type current transformers type 4MC7032
Installation position
Cable plug
Cable shield
Transformer mounting plate
Cable-type current
transformer
Cable clamp
Principle of installation
Fig. 98: Cable connection with cable-type current transformers type WIC1-WE2AS1
Bolt the cable-type current transformers onto the transformer mounting plate using
4 saucer-head bolts , washers and hexagonal nuts each.
Lead the cable shield back through the cable-type current transformer , and bolt tight
at the earthing point .
Swing the high-voltage cables in together with the cable-type current transformers ,
and connect the cable plugs to the cable feeder (see page 99, "Connecting cable T-
plugs").
Mount the cable compartment cover.
NOTE!
For certain surge arrester types in the circuit-breaker panel, the surge arresters protrude
through the floor cover into the cable basement (see page 22, "Cable connection").
The surge arresters are supplied with the supplementary equipment. Depending on their
version, they are pre-assembled with a support.
If a power-frequency voltage test is planned at site after installation (see page 126,
"Performing the power- frequency voltage test"), do not fit the surge arresters and cables yet.
The operating and control equipment as well as the terminals in the switchgear are identified
in the same way as in the associated circuit diagrams.
If the low-voltage compartment is installed later, the connections of the auxiliary circuits are
completed on site.
Lay, fix and connect the external cables in accordance with the national standards and
specifications (conductor, shielding, earthing).
There are wiring ducts on the right and on the left inside the cable compartment. The left-
hand duct is left empty at the factory and can be used for external cables. The right-hand duct
contains the internal panel wiring provided at the factory. For zero-sequence current
transformers in the cable basement, their cables are lead through the right-side cable duct.
Lay the external cables in the left-hand wiring duct and fix them with cable straps.
Laying the current transformer leads and wires for the capacitive voltage detecting
system in the right-hand wiring duct
Fig. 101: Current transformer leads laid in meanders in the right-hand wiring duct
Laying wire groups keeping the maximum possible distance between them and tight on the earthed plate.
Fig. 102: Wire groups laid in the right-hand wiring duct keeping the maximum possible
distance between them
Fig. 103: Customer cables laid in meanders in the left-hand wiring duct
Customer cable
Lay wire groups keeping the maximum possible distance between them, and tight on the earthed plate.
For EMC-compatible laying, the cables have been divided into functional groups: e.g. group 1 (signal wires),
group 2 (control wires), etc.
Fig. 104: Wire groups laid in the left-hand wiring duct keeping the maximum possible distance
between them
Customer cable
Group 1
Group 2
Laying wire groups keeping the maximum possible distance between them
The bus wires as well as the cables for the circuit-breaker and the three-position switch are
pluggable. The terminals are arranged in the low-voltage compartment.
Lay the cables for the three-position switch and, if required, for the current transformers in
the low-voltage compartment.
Plug pre-assembled bus wires onto the bus wire terminals. Observe the coding of the 10-
pole plugs.
Plug the cables for the circuit-breaker and the three-position switch on the associated
terminals.
Connect wires for current transformer, if necessary.
NOTE!
The information stated herein refer to the user instructions of PHOENIX CONTACT. The user is
obliged to inform himself about the latest state of the instructions for installation or removal of
the STG plugs, and to observe the manufacturer's instructions.
Mounting the STG plug Hold the STG plug horizontally over the plug shaft of the VBSTB4 modular terminal.
Push the STG plug horizontally into the modular terminal until the STG plug latches in.
r The STG plug is latched into the modular terminal and mounted.
Removing the STG plug Push the STG plug slightly to the screwing side until the latching noses come out of the
latching slots of the modular terminal.
Pull the STG plug horizontally out of the VBSTB4 modular terminal.
ATTENTION!
To be able to mount the protection against vertically falling water drops, observe the following:
Connecting plate
Sealing strap for
connecting plates
Top plate
Angle plate
Fig. 106: Mounting the angle plate (example with small low-voltage compartment) -
view from the front
Fig. 107: Bolting the top plate tight (example with small low-voltage compartment) - view
from the rear
Bolt the connecting plates together with the top plates and the angle plates respectively on
the left and on the right.
Fig. 108: Bolting the connecting plates tight (example with small low-voltage compartment) -
view from the rear
M5x30, thread-ridging
M5x16, thread-ridging
Mounting the protection against vertically falling water drops on the end panel
Connecting plate
Sealing strap for connecting plate
Angle plate
Mounted roof plate
Low-voltage compartment
Busbar cover
Roof plate
Sealing strap for left end plate
Left end plate
Fig. 110: Protection against vertically falling water drops on the left-end panel
(example with small low-voltage compartment) - view from the front
Mounting the protection against vertically falling water drops on a high low-voltage
compartment
ATTENTION!
Please observe the following instructions to mount the protection against vertically falling
water drops on a high low-voltage compartment if the low-voltage compartments are not pre-
assembled:
Stick a sealing strap in line with the upper edge of the busbar cover and on the rear wall of
the low-voltage compartment.
Stick a sealing strap between the panels on the rear wall of the low-voltage compartment,
in line with the partition plate.
Fig. 111: Protection against vertically falling water drops on the left-end panel
(example with high low-voltage compartment) - view from the rear
If the low-voltage compartments are not pre-assembled, provide sealing straps at the
following positions:
- Between the individual panels.
- On the rear wall of the low-voltage compartment, in line with the busbar cover.
Sealing straps
between the panels
Sealing straps on
the rear wall of the
low-voltage
compartment
17 Commissioning
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger!
DANGER!
Mechanical components may move quickly - even remotely controlled.
Rating plate / type plate Check the data on the rating plate and the auxiliary voltage of the control and end devices
as against the requirements.
Ready-for-service Check ready-for-service indicator (see page 67, "Checking the ready-for-service indicator").
indicator, checking
Before commissioning, bolt the front cover together with the switchgear frame.
Bolt the front cover at the lower edge tight with two Torx screws M5 with cutting ring.
Tightening torque: 7 Nm.
Fig. 113: Earthing the front cover using Torx screw with
cutting ring
Closing the cable Mount and bolt together cable compartment cover competently, see page 99, "Connecting
comparment cover cable T-plugs".
ATTENTION!
Earthing of the cable compartment cover is only guaranteed if the cover is bolted together with
the switchgear frame. Do always use the self-tapping screws supplied to achieve a safe
earthing of the cable compartment cover.
Before commissioning, bolt the cable compartment cover together with the switchgear
frame.
Checking auxiliary cable Check correct wiring according to the circuit diagrams.
connections
Check clamping and plug-in connections at random (perfect contact, labels, etc.).
Checking high-voltage Check earthing of cable terminations on all connected high-voltage cables.
connections
If required, test cables (see page 166, "Cable testing").
Feeder without cables Switch the switching device to EARTHED position and lock it, or cover the bushings with
surge-proof caps.
Tyding up and visual Remove any attached instruction labels and documents that are not required anymore for
inspection operation.
Remove any tools, materials etc. that are not required anymore from the area of switchgear.
Remove any dirt from the area of the switchgear (cleaning agent ARAL 4005 or HAKU 1025
and lint-free rag/brush).
Fit all covers.
Put the caps on the test sockets of the capacitive voltage detecting systems.
Touch up scratches and impacts in the surface painting. Available kit: Touch-up set (spatula
and paint) and paint pen.
DANGER!
Putting defective switchgear into operation can endanger the life of people and damage the
switchgear.
Never put switchgear into operation if you notice during test operation that a part of it
does not work as described in here.
Perform test operations with auxiliary voltage only!
DANGER!
Risk of injury by sudden rotation of hand crank. If you use a hand crank without a freewheel
to charge the spring, the hand crank will rotate when the control voltage is switched on again
(motor starts up) and can lead to injury.
Mechanical function test Switch the three-position switch and the circuit-breaker several times to CLOSED and OPEN
position. Observe the correct indication of the associated switch position indicators.
Check mechanical interlocks and covers to verify easy operation.
Readjusting the After the mechanical function test, the freewheel of the OPEN and CLOSE pushbuttons of the
freewheel of circuit- circuit-breaker can be readjusted. The factory-set freewheel is approx. 5 - 7 mm.
breaker pushbutton
Measure the freewheel of the two pushbuttons (e.g. by means of a tape measure or vernier
caliper).
Freewheel
(approx. 7 – 5 mm)
Emergency release of the If the switchgear is equipped with a solenoid interlocking, the control gate is blocked if there
solenoid interlocking is no auxiliary voltage available. In case of emergency, this interlock of the circuit-breaker
panel and disconnector panel can be bypassed as follows:
DANGER!
If the interlocking provided by the control gate is eliminated, switching operations are possible
that can cause an arc fault which will endanger the life of the people present and damage the
switchgear.
Do only eliminate the interlocking of the control gate to push the control gate to the center
position.
Do not perform switching operations.
Use a screwdriver that fits the hole diameter of the solenoid openings.
To push the control gate from center position to right position: Remove left-hand
dummy plug . Insert the screwdriver through the left-hand opening and push the
solenoid back. Push the control gate to the right. The left-hand solenoid is released again,
blocking further movements.
To push the control gate from center position to left position: Remove right-hand
dummy plug . Insert the screwdriver through the right-hand opening and push the
solenoid back. Push the control gate to the left. The right-hand solenoid is released again,
blocking further movements.
To push the control gate from the right or left position to the center position again:
Remove the stopper (according to the position of the control gate), and push the solenoid
back with the screwdriver. Push the control gate to the center position. The solenoid is
released again, blocking further movements.
After work completion, pull the screwdriver out and refit the dummy plug.
ATTENTION!
The solenoid openings in the ring-main panel are covered with the front plate.
To push the control gate from center position to upper position: Insert the screwdriver
through the upper opening and push the solenoid back. Push the control gate upwards.
The upper solenoid is released again, blocking further movements.
To push the control gate from center position to lower position: Insert the screwdriver
through the lower opening and push the solenoid back. Push the control gate
downwards. The lower solenoid is released again, blocking further movements.
To push the control gate from the upper or lower position to the center position again:
Insert the screwdriver (according to the position of the control gate), and push the solenoid
back. Push the control gate to the center position. The solenoid is released again, blocking
further movements.
After work completion, pull the screwdriver out and refit the front plate.
Activating undervoltage The undervoltage releases mounted in the circuit-breaker must be activated.
release
The circuit-breaker operating mechanism is located in the central part of the panel behind the
ON/OFF pushbuttons.
Remove the circuit-breaker front cover.
Shift the retaining screw of the striker from position A to position B to activate the
undervoltage release.
Electrical function test Test operation helps you to verify the perfect operation of the switchgear without high
voltage before commissioning.
ATTENTION!
Before test operation, make sure that the three-position switch is switched to the basic
position, i.e. the position indicators show the OPEN position for the DISCONNECTING and
EARTHING functions.
Do absolutely switch the three-position switch to the basic position by hand.
Switch on all auxiliary and control voltages and verify correct polarity.
r The motor of the circuit-breaker operating mechanism starts up, charges the closing spring
and closes the circuit-breaker in case of spring-operated mechanisms.
Test panels with electromagnetically interlocked three-position switch only with applied
auxiliary voltage.
Check whether the mechanical and/or electrical interlocking conditions are fulfilled without
using excessive force.
Check whether the switch positions of the three-position switch are displayed correctly.
Switch the three-position switch and the circuit-breaker several times to CLOSED and OPEN
position at the panel and from remote. At the same time, check whether the switch
positions are displayed correctly at the panel and, if applicable, in the control room, and if
the auxiliary switches and position switches operate correctly.
After operating the three-position switch, check whether the operating levers can be
pushed onto the operating shafts. If not, please contact the regional Siemens
representative.
Check the function of the closing solenoid by electrical operation.
Check the function of the shunt releases, c.t.-operated releases and undervoltage releases
by electrical operation.
Faults during test • The three-position switch does not move to the desired position during the first electrical
operation operation. (Example: The three-position switch moves to the EARTHING CLOSED position
instead of the DISCONNECTING CLOSED position)
• The control system of the three-position switch has detected the incorrect execution of the
command and is in faulty mode. In this condition, no further switching operations are
possible.
Fault clearing Check the polarity of the auxiliary voltage and the motor connection.
Switch the operating mechanism manually back to the basic position.
Reset fault mode (2 possibilities):
- Switch the auxiliary voltage off and on
- Operate the reset button (covered opening on the device front)
r The position indicator for the DISCONNECTING and EARTHING functions shows OPEN.
Switch the three-position switch from EARTHED to Remove the operating lever (the interrogation lever
OPEN position (insert the operating lever and turn and the control gate return to their initial position).
180° counter-clockwise).
Three-position switch-disconnector
1 2
Switch the three-position switch from EARTHED to Remove the operating lever (the control gate returns
OPEN position (insert the operating lever and turn to its initial position).
approx. 55° counter-clockwise).
ATTENTION!
If there are any faults that cannot be cleared at site:
At the factory, the individual feeders are routine-tested by means of a rated short-duration
power-frequency voltage test.
As a rule, the test with these high power-frequency voltage test levels is performed before
connecting the cables. If the cables are already connected, power-frequency voltage test
equipment with a very high rating is necessary, and the permissible test voltage of the
connected cables would be exceeded.
For detailed information about cable tests, see page 166, "Cable testing".
ATTENTION!
The voltage indicators CAPDIS-S1+ and CAPDIS-S2+, LRM, VOIS+, VOIS R+, WEGA 1.2 and WEGA
2.2 may be damaged if test voltage is applied.
Short-circuit the voltage indicators with the earthing points of the test sockets.
Fig. 116: Short-circuit plug, make Kries, Fig. 117: Short-circuit plug, make Horstmann,
order number 2500029 order number 51-9904-001
Preparing the power- Switch the circuit-breaker and the three-position switch of the incoming feeder to CLOSED
frequency voltage test position to perform the power-frequency voltage test.
Switch all other three-position switches to EARTHED position.
If required, remove high voltage cables from the panel to be tested.
Apply the power-frequency test voltage in a surge-proof way at the cable connection
bushing via test cables.
Short-circuit the capacitive voltage detecting system.
r Now you can carry out the test.
Completing the power- Undo short-circuit on the capacitive voltage detecting system.
frequency voltage test
Remove the test cable.
Undo earthing of the adjacent phases.
If required, connect high-voltage cables again.
Performing the test To test the current transformers, switch the three-position switch of the panel to be tested to
EARTHED position and the circuit-breaker to CLOSED position.
After that, the test current is applied through the bushings of the cable connection against the
earthing busbar by means of a suitable test unit. Power supply can take place via one or three
phases.
After applying the test current, the secondary measuring devices and tripping systems can be
tested.
DANGER!
Mortal danger due to live parts.
Observe the Five Safety Rules of Electrical Engineering.
Observe the specifications for prevention of accidents.
Observe the operating and working instructions of the switchgear owner.
The operating personnel must have been trained, the installation work checked and test
operation must have been carried out successfully without malfunctions.
Close all covers.
Open all circuit-breakers.
On all panels, switch the three-position switch to OPEN position. If there is a feeder without
connected cables, earth this feeder. Additionally, all bushings must be protected in a surge-
proof way.
Ensure that all consumers connected to all outgoing feeders are switched off.
Ensure that all current transformers not in operation are short-circuited.
r Operational voltage (high voltage) can be applied and the switchgear can be put into
operation as described hereafter:
Applying voltage to the Switch on incoming feeders in the respective opposite substation.
busbar
Connect one incoming feeder to the busbar, observing no-load operation of the three-
position switch.
r Now the busbar of the switchgear is live.
If the busbar is to be interconnected with further incoming feeders, a phase comparison with
the already energized incoming feeder must be performed before energizing the new
incoming feeder.
Verifying correct Verify correct terminal-phase connections of the next incoming feeder and switch on the
terminal-phase incoming feeder:
connections
DANGER!
Short-circuit in case of different phase sequence of the incoming feeders.
Make sure that all incoming feeders have the same phase sequence.
To check the phase sequence, use only phase comparison test units which are adequate
for the LRM interface (capacitive test sockets).
The three-position switch of the feeder to be tested must be in OPEN position. The opposite
substation must be de-earthed and live.
Verify correct terminal-phase connections at the interfaces (capacitive test sockets on right
side of control board) of the panel to be tested and an energized panel using a phase
comparison test unit.
Plug the measuring cables of the phase comparison test unit into the test sockets of the
capacitive voltage detecting system "L1" of the two panels.
Read the indication.
Same procedure with the test sockets of the capacitive voltage detecting system of the two
other phases ("L2" and "L3").
r If the test unit shows a coincidence in any case, the phase sequence of the tested feeder is
correct.
Connecting consumer One after the other, switch on all outgoing feeders with connected consumers.
feeders r Now all feeders are connected. The switchgear is completely in operation.
Operation
DANGER!
The internal arc classification of the switchgear according to IEC 62271-200 has only been
proved by tests for the switchgear sides with internal arc classification and with closed high-
voltage compartments.
Determine the IAC internal arc classification of the switchgear by means of the data on the
rating plate (see page 40, "Rating plates").
Regulations for access to switchgear areas without internal arc classification according to
IEC 62271-200 must be defined by the switchgear owner.
(not available)
CLOSED OPEN
Closing spring
Green
Pointer
Red
Circuit-breaker panels
ATTENTION!
If the ready-for-service indicator is in the red area:
Disconnector panels
ATTENTION!
The three-position disconnector may only be used for breaking currents <0.5 A. If the ready-
for-service indicator is in the red area:
Do not switch.
Contact the regional Siemens representative immediately.
Ring-main panel
ATTENTION!
If the three-position switch is operated although the switchgear is not ready for service, this
can cause an arc fault that will damage the switchgear. If the ready-for-service indicator is in
the red area:
Do not switch.
Contact the regional Siemens representative immediately.
ATTENTION!
Operating the circuit-breaker locking device with the three-position disconnector in CLOSED
position can damage the switchgear.
Operate the circuit-breaker locking device only with the three-position disconnector in
READY-TO-EARTH position, and lock it with a padlock. The shackle of the padlock must
have a diameter of 6 mm or larger.
Closing the circuit-breaker Operate the ON pushbutton in the mechanical control board or charge the closing spring in
spring-operated mechanisms. For motor operating mechanisms the circuit-breaker can also
be closed on the electrical control board.
r The circuit-breaker is closed.
If the control voltage fails, you have to open the circuit-breaker manually.
If the feeder is earthed through the three-position disconnector and the circuit-breaker, and if
the "feeder locking device" is fitted, all electrical OFF signals are ineffective.
If the locking device is padlocked, the circuit-breaker cannot be opened mechanically either.
Opening the circuit- Operate the OFF pushbutton in the mechanical control board
breaker or
open via electrical operation.
r The circuit-breaker is open.
Charge the closing spring (see page 135, "Charging the closing spring manually with the
hand crank").
For circuit-breaker operating mechanisms with stored-energy mechanism, operate the ON
pushbutton in the mechanical control board.
r The circuit-breaker is closed.
ATTENTION!
If the retaining screw of the striker is not shifted back from position A to position B after the
test operation without auxiliary voltage, the undervoltage release will not function.
After the test operation without auxiliary voltage, shift the retaining screw of the striker
back from position A to position B.
Shift the retaining screw of the striker from position A to B to activate the undervoltage
release.
20.5 Charging the closing spring manually with the hand crank
The hand crank has a freewheel, so that there is no risk of injury if the control voltage returns
and the motor (option) starts up with the crank inserted.
DANGER!
Risk of injury by sudden rotation of hand crank with motor operating mechanism. If you use a
hand crank without a freewheel to charge the spring, the hand crank will rotate when the
control voltage is switched on again (motor starts up) and can lead to injury.
The operating levers for the three-position disconnector are coded and identified by color:
• Operating lever for DISCONNECTING operation
• Operating lever for switching EARTHING/READY-TO-EARTH operation: Red painting (handle
painted red)
NOTE!
The interrogation lever is only available at the circuit-breaker panel (600 mm wide). Except for
this difference, the operation of the three-position disconnector is identical in both panel types.
The operation is always described and shown with interrogation lever.
Fig. 123: Operating lever for DISCONNECTING Fig. 124: Operating lever for EARTHING/
function READY-TO-EARTH function
(handle painted red)
Fig. 125: Socket nut for operating lever, Fig. 126: Socket nut for operating lever,
DISCONNECTING function EARTHING/READY-TO-EARTH
function
ATTENTION!
Before operating the three-position disconnector:
DANGER!
For ring-main panels: If the switch-disconnector or the earthing switch are operated although
the switchgear is not ready for service (see page 132, "Checking the ready-for-service
indicator"), this can cause an arc fault that will damage the switchgear and endanger the life of
the people present.
Insert the operating lever for the DISCONNECTING operation and turn 180° clockwise.
r The three-position disconnector is closed.
ATTENTION!
Before operating the three-position disconnector:
DANGER!
For ring-main panels: If the switch-disconnector or the earthing switch are operated although
the switchgear is not ready for service (132, "Checking the ready-for-service indicator"), this
can cause an arc fault that will damage the switchgear and endanger the life of the people
present.
Insert the operating lever for the DISCONNECTING operation and turn 180° counter-
clockwise.
r The three-position disconnector is open.
ATTENTION!
Before operating the three-position disconnector:
DANGER!
For ring-main panels: If the switch-disconnector or the earthing switch are operated although
the switchgear is not ready for service (132, "Checking the ready-for-service indicator"), this
can cause an arc fault that will damage the switchgear and endanger the life of the people
present.
DANGER!
Danger, high voltage! The earthing process in circuit-breaker panels is not completed until the
circuit-breaker is closed.
Insert the operating lever for the EARTHING/READY-TO-EARTH operation (red) and turn 180°
clockwise.
r The three-position disconnector is closed.
ATTENTION!
Before operating the three-position disconnector:
DANGER!
For ring-main panels: If the switch-disconnector or the earthing switch are operated although
the switchgear is not ready for service (132, "Checking the ready-for-service indicator"), this
can cause an arc fault that will damage the switchgear and endanger the life of the people
present.
In circuit-breaker panels: Unlock the locking device at the circuit-breaker and open the
circuit-breaker.
Insert the operating lever for the EARTHING/READY-TO-EARTH operation (red) and turn 180°
counter-clockwise.
r The three-position disconnector is open.
Three-position disconnectors with motor operating mechanism can also be controlled from
remote according to their design.
To do this, the adapter for emergency operation has to be pushed on the standard operating
lever.
Adapter for emergency Push emergency operation adapter on operating lever for three-position switch.
operation
ATTENTION!
If the operating lever with pushed-on adapter is incorrectly used, the indicator or even the
operating mechanism of the three-position switch can be damaged.
The operating lever with pushed-on adapter is not aligned according to the noses of the
standard operating lever, but according to the adapter slots.
Fig. 128: Marking (long slot) on operating lever with pushed-on adapter
Fig. 129: Marking (short slot) on operating lever with pushed-on adapter
The noses of the operating lever are not significant for evaluating the position of the
operating mechanism.
End positions of the three-position disconnector while switching with the operating
lever with pushed-on adapter
ATTENTION!
The operating lever does not have a stop. Switching with the operating lever with pushed-on
adapter beyond the end position of the three-position disconnector will damage the three-
position disconnector.
Insert the operating lever with pushed-on adapter in such a way that the inner slot of the
adapter fits on the pin of the operating shaft.
Adapter position Position of long slot: left Adapter position Position of long slot: right
Position of short slot: right Position of short slot: left
Adapter position Position of long slot: bottom Adapter position Position of long slot: top
Position of short slot: top Position of short slot: bottom
The earthing switch is in CLOSED position. The earthing switch is in OPEN position.
ATTENTION!
The operating lever of the three-position disconnector with pushed-on adapter for the
emergency operation must be used according to the fault indications.
Always insert the operating lever with pushed-on adapter in the opening related to the fault
indication.
Emergency operation of If the switch does not reach its end position, e.g., due to a failure of the auxiliary voltage
the DISCONNECTING during disconnector operation, push the operating lever with pushed-on adapter onto the
function hexagonal shaft for the DISCONNECTING function in such a way that the pin of the hexagonal
shaft fits in the inner slot of the operating adapter.
Fig. 131: Inserting the operating lever with pushed-on adapter (DISCONNECTING function)
Initial situation Push the interrogation lever downwards and Open the disconnector (insert the operating
push the control gate to the left. lever with pushed-on adapter and turn counter-
clockwise until the slots at the adapter are
horizontal to the actuating opening).
Emergency operation of If the switch does not reach its end position, e.g., due to a failure of the auxiliary voltage
the EARTHING function during earthing switch operation, push the operating lever with pushed-on adapter onto the
hexagonal shaft for the EARTHING function in such a way that the pin of the hexagonal shaft
fits in the inner slot of the operating adapter.
Fig. 132: Inserting the operating lever with pushed-on adapter (EARTHING function)
Initial situation Push the interrogation lever downwards and Open the earthing switch (insert the operating
push the control gate to the left. lever with pushed-on adapter and turn counter-
clockwise until the slots at the adapter are
vertical to the actuating opening).
Switching operations Perform further manual switching operations only with the associated operating levers for the
after emergency DISCONNECTING or EARTHING functions.
operation
DANGER!
Non-observance of the following instructions can endanger people or damage the switchgear.
Remove the operating lever. The control gate moves to the center position automatically.
Remove the operating lever. The control gate moves to the center position automatically.
Remove the operating lever. The control gate moves to the center position automatically.
DANGER!
Danger!
Remove the operating lever. The control gate moves to the center position automatically.
NOTE!
23 Work-in-progress earthing
Visible earthing without Earth the switchgear panel.
removing the cable
Plug the adapter for work-in-progress earthing onto the cable T-plug of the connected cable.
Connect earthing accessories with the connecting point M 12 of the pulled-out earthing bar.
Supplier Adapter for work-in-progress Diameter of spherical bolt for cable T-plug
earthing
Nexans Euromold 300GP-B-KB-20 20 mm M430TB/G
M300PBM
300GP-B-KB-25 25 mm M430TB/G
M300PBM
400GP-B-KB-20 20 mm M400TB/G
M440TB/G
400GP-B-KB-25 25 mm M400TB/G
M440TB/G
800GP-B-KB-20 20 mm M484TB/G
M804TB/M
800GP-B-KB-25 25 mm M484TB/G
M804TB/M
nkt cables E 20 20 mm CB36-630
CC36-630
CB36-630(1250)
CB36-630(1250)
25 mm CB36-630
CC36-360
CB36-360(1250)
CC36-360 (1250)
Südkabel ER 23 20 mm SET 36
SEHDT 33
Tyco Electronics RSTI-56EA20 20 mm RSTI-66xx
Raychem RSTI-CC66xx
RSTI-66Lxx
RSTI-56EA25 25 mm RSTI-66xx
RSTI-CC66xx
RSTI-66Lxx
RSTI-68EA20 20 mm RSTI-68xx
RSTI-CC-68xx
RSTI-69xx
RSTI-CC-69xx
RSTI-68EA25 25 mm RSTI-68xx
RSTI-CC-68xx
RSTI-69xx
RSTI-CC-69xx
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger! Verify safe isolation from supply without any doubt!
Test the perfect function of the voltage indicator and the coupling section in accordance
with national standards:
- On a live panel
- With a test unit according to IEC 61243-5/EN 61243-5
- On all phases
Use only voltage indicators or devices according to EN 61 243-5 / IEC 61 243-5 / VDE 0682-
415 to test the function of the coupling section. (The interface conditions have not
changed as against the old standard VDE 0681 Part 7; the corresponding indicators can still
be used.)
Perform repeat test of interface conditions at the capacitive interfaces, as well as on the
indicators according to the customer’s specifications or national standards.
Do not use short-circuiting jumpers as separate plugs. The function of the surge arrester
installed is not guaranteed anymore if short-circuiting jumpers are used (see page 27,
"Voltage detecting systems").
Remove covers from plug-in sockets (capacitive test sockets L1, L2, L3).
Plug voltage indicator in all three phases L1, L2, L3 of the plug-in sockets.
r If the indicator does not flash or light up in any of the three phases, the phases are not live.
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger! Verify safe isolation from supply without any doubt!
Use only voltage indicators or devices according to EN 61 243-5 / IEC 61 243-5 / VDE 0682-
415 to test the function of the coupling section. (The interface conditions have not
changed as against the old standard VDE 0681 Part 7; the corresponding indicators can still
be used.)
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger! Do only modify the factory setting of the C2 module in the voltage
detecting system CAPDIS-S1+/S2+ after consultation with the regional Siemens representative!
If the setting of the C2 module was modified by mistake, re-establish the factory setting as
follows:
- Pull out the C2 module at the rear side of CAPDIS-S1+/S2+
- Plug the C2 module into CAPDIS-S1+/S2+ so that the marked arrow on the housing
points to the marking on the C2 module
LC display
"Test" button
Cover
Short instructions
Test socket L1
Earth socket
Test socket L2
Test socket L3
Duct for signaling
cables CAPDIS-M
LC display
Test socket L1
Test socket L2
Earth socket
Test socket L3
DANGER!
High voltage! Danger! Verify safe isolation from supply without any doubt!
Indications
WEGA 1.2, WEGA 2.2 Indication WEGA 1.2 WEGA 2.2
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3
A0 For WEGA 2.2: Operating voltage not present, auxiliary power
present, LCD illuminated
25 Short instructions
DANGER!
Danger in case of maloperation! The following short instructions give an overview of the
operating procedures.
Perform the switching operations as described (see page 133, "Operating the circuit-
breaker") and observe the warnings given there.
The operating levers for the three-position switches with/without adapter are coded and
identified by color:
Fig. 143: Operating lever for DISCONNECTING Fig. 144: Operating lever for EARTHING/
function READY-TO-EARTH function (handle
painted red)
Fig. 145: Socket of operating lever, Fig. 146: Socket of operating lever,
DISCONNECTING EARTHING/READY TO EARTH
To operate the three-position switch-disconnector, one of the two adapters is pushed onto the
operating lever for the DISCONNECTING function of the three-position disconnector.
Initial situation Push the interrogation lever downwards. Push the control gate to the left.
Close the three-position disconnector (insert Remove the operating lever (the interrogation Close the circuit-breaker.
the operating lever and turn 180° clockwise). lever and the control gate return to their initial
position).
Initial situation Open the circuit-breaker. Push the interrogation lever downwards.
Push the control gate to the left. Open the three-position disconnector (insert the Remove the operating lever (the interrogation
operating lever and turn 180° counter- lever and the control gate return to their initial
clockwise). position).
Initial situation Push the interrogation lever downwards. Push the control gate to the right.
Switch the three-position disconnector to Remove the operating lever (the interrogation Close the circuit-breaker to earth the feeder.
READY-TO-EARTH position (insert the operating lever and the control gate return to their initial
lever and turn 180° clockwise). position).
Initial situation Remove the padlock (the locking device goes Open the circuit-breaker to de-earth the feeder.
down automatically).
Push the interrogation lever downwards. Push the control gate to the right. Switch the three-position disconnector from
READY-TO-EARTH to OPEN position (insert the
operating lever and turn 180° counter-
clockwise).
Close the three-position disconnector (insert the Remove the operating lever (the control gate
operating lever and turn 180° clockwise). returns to its initial position).
Open the three-position disconnector (insert the Remove the operating lever (the control gate
operating lever and turn 180° counter- returns to its initial position).
clockwise).
Switch the three-position disconnector to Remove the operating lever (the control gate
EARTHED position (insert the operating lever returns to its initial position).
and turn 180° clockwise).
Earthing switch motor operating mechanism:
Lock control gate in left position to interrupt the
motor control.
Fit a padlock.
Push the control gate to the right. Switch the three-position disconnector from
EARTHED to OPEN position (insert the operating
lever and turn 180° counter-clockwise).
Close the three-position switch-disconnector Remove the operating lever (the control gate
(insert the operating lever and turn approx. 70° returns to its initial position).
clockwise).
Open the three-position switch-disconnector Remove the operating lever with adapter (the
(insert the operating lever with adapter and turn control gate returns to its initial position).
approx. 70° counter-clockwise).
Switch earthing switch to CLOSED position Remove the operating lever (the control gate
(insert the operating lever and turn approx. 55° returns to its initial position).
clockwise).
Earthing switch with motor operating
mechanism:
Push the control gate upwards and lock in order
to interrupt the motor operating mechanism.
Fit a padlock.
Push the control gate downwards. Switch earthing switch to OPEN position (insert
the operating lever and turn approx. 55°
counter-clockwise).
26 Cable testing
Preconditions Before testing the cables, the switch positions must be as follows:
• Circuit-breaker in OPEN position
• Three-position switch in OPEN position.
The following table contains the maximum values for the test voltages:
ATTENTION!
If DC voltage is applied to the cable and there are incoming overvoltages on the busbar, there is
risk of flashovers.
ATTENTION!
The voltage indicators CAPDIS-S1+, CAPDIS-S2+, LRM, VOIS+, VOIS R+, WEGA 1.2 and WEGA
2.2 may be damaged if test voltage is applied.
Short-circuit the voltage indicators with the earthing points of the test sockets.
Fig. 116: Short-circuit plug, make Kries, Fig. 117: Short-circuit plug, make Horstmann,
order number 2500029 order number 51-9904-001
Test adapter Suitable test adapters must be available for performing the cable test. The following table
offers an overview of the test adapters of the individual cable T-plug manufacturers:
Earth the feeder (see page 138, "Earthing/ready-to-earth with the three-position switch").
Secure against reclosing.
Verify safe isolation from supply (see page 152, "Verification of safe isolation from supply").
Undo the fixing screws of the cable compartment cover.
Remove the cable compartment cover.
Remove the screw insert of the connected cable T-plug according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
Insert / screw the test adapter in the cable T-plug.
Connect test lead.
Short-circuit and earth the capacitive test sockets at the LRM, VOIS, WEGA or CAPDIS system.
De-earth the feeder (see page 138, "De-earthing with the three-position switch").
Perform voltage test.
Proceed in reverse order to return to the initial situation.
27 Service instructions
27.1 Maintenance
The fixed-mounted circuit-breaker switchgear NXPLUS C Wind with the vacuum circuit-breaker
3AH55 is maintenance-free under normal operating conditions. The switchgear vessel is
designed as a "sealed pressure system" according to IEC 62 271-200, i.e. maintenance of the
insulation filling is not required.
Replacement of Due to the fact that all parts of this switchgear type have been optimized to last the normal
components service life, it is not possible to recommend particular spare parts.
Checking the dew point The dew point needs no checking throughout the entire service life.
Checking the gas quality The gas quality needs no checking throughout the entire service life.
Special operating If the switchgear is used in abnormally unfavorable indoor conditions beyond the normal
conditions operating conditions (e.g. frequent heavy condensation, dust-ridden air, etc.) we recommend
to clean the external parts of the vacuum circuit-breaker operating mechanism, and, if
necessary, to renew the anti-corrosion protection greasing at regular intervals. To do this, you
may only use the materials specified hereafter on the individual functional parts of the circuit-
breaker.
ATTENTION!
Parts of the switchgear that cannot be dismantled may be damaged if they come into contact
with cleaning agents.
Do not wash joints and bearings which cannot be dismantled with a cleaning agent.
Information required for spare part orders of single components and devices:
• Type and serial number of the switchgear and the circuit-breaker (see rating plates)
• Precise designation of the device or component, if applicable on the basis of the information
and illustrations in the associated instructions, a drawing, sketch or circuit diagram
Fixing on wooden pallets for delivery .............................. 64 Operating levers, three-position switch-disconnector..... 145