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The document provides information about the geographical backgrounds of the United States, Great Britain, and Moldova. It discusses their capital cities, populations, locations, topographies, and major cities. It also lists some potential attractions to visit in each country and describes their education systems. Sports with long histories in Britain are also mentioned, such as football. Newspapers and magazines popular in Britain, America, and Moldova are listed, focusing on their coverage of news, politics, business and culture.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views5 pages

English

The document provides information about the geographical backgrounds of the United States, Great Britain, and Moldova. It discusses their capital cities, populations, locations, topographies, and major cities. It also lists some potential attractions to visit in each country and describes their education systems. Sports with long histories in Britain are also mentioned, such as football. Newspapers and magazines popular in Britain, America, and Moldova are listed, focusing on their coverage of news, politics, business and culture.

Uploaded by

Platon Nicoleta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.Write about the geographical background of the USA?

The capital of USA is Washington, population is 329.256.465 people ,borders both the North Atlantic and
North Pacific Oceans and is bordered by Canada and Mexico. It is the third-largest country in the world by
area and has a varied topography. The eastern regions consist of hills and low mountains, while the central
interior is a vast plain (called the Great Plains region).The United States of America, is a federal republic
made up of 50 states,48 of these states make up the landmass between Mexico and Canada, while Alaska is
separated from the US by Canada and Hawaii is located in the mid-Pacific.The United States has the largest
and most advanced technology in the world. It consists mainly of the industrial and service sectors.

2.Write about the geographical background of the Great Britain?


The capital of Great Britain is London , population of over 65 million people. The official name is United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Great Britain is located to the northwest of continental
Europe and to the east of Ireland. The topography of Great Britain consists mainly of low, gently rolling
hills in the eastern and southern portions of the island and hills and low mountains in the western and
northern regions.There are several large cities on the island of Great Britain, but the largest is London, the
capital of England and the United Kingdom. Other major cities include Birmingham, Bristol, Glasgow,
Edinburgh, Leeds, Liverpool and Manchester.. Britain's main ethnic group is British - especially those who
are Cornish, English, Scottish or Welsh.

3.Write about the geographical background of the Moldova?


The capital of Moldova is Chișinau.Located in Eastern Europe, Moldova is bordered on the west and
southwest by Romania and on the north, south, and east by Ukraine. Most of its territory lies in Bessarabia
region, between the area's two main rivers, the Nistru and the Prut. The Nistru forms a small part of
Moldova's border with Ukraine in the northeast and southeast, but it mainly flows through the eastern part of
the country, separating Bessarabia and Transnistria. The Prut River forms Moldova's entire western
boundary with Romania. The Danube touches the Moldovan border at its southernmost tip, and forms the
border for 200 m, the relief of the country is a hilly plain sloping from northwest to southeast, the mineral
resources of the Republic of Moldova are mainly sedimentary rocks, such as limestone, chalk, gypsum,
sand, etc., the climate is moderately continental, the soil cover of Moldova is fertile and diverse, the flora is
rich and includes more than 5.5 thousand species of plants, the fauna is also rich.

4. That places in the UK would you like to visit?What you resons

If I were in the UK, I would like to visit Big Ben because it is an emblem of London, it is the biggest clock
in the world and I am impressed by this architecture.I am also passionate about the history of the United
Kingdom and I would visit famous museums to find out something new, just as I would not hesitate to go to
cafes, restaurants to taste traditional food.

5. What does the Flag of Great Briton symbolize?


The flag symbolizes the combination of aspects of three older national flags: St. George's red cross for the
Kingdom of England, St. Andrew's white salt for Scotland and St. Patrick's red salt to represent Ireland.
Although the Republic of Ireland is no longer part of the United Kingdom
6. Britain has much variety to offten.lots of people who visit the country are draw by its
history.which places are regarded as the most important and interesting monuments og
the country s history?give your reasons
Important and interesting monuments in the history of the country are Stonehenge Wiltshire in this place we
discover ancient artifacts, the tower of London we can see how the royal family lived before and their
clothes. Alnwick Castle this castle is also popular, with various Harry Potter inspired festivals.

7. Make a list of attraction and beauty in the USA/the UK/ Moldova and suggest some of the things that
you might do there if you visited one of them

Moldova USA UK

National Art Museum Yellowstone National


of Moldova Park, Wyoming Stonehenge

Mimi castle Maroon Bells, Colorado


Tower of London

Metropolitan Watkins Glen State Park,


cathedral New York The Roman Baths and
Georgian City of Bath

Cricova winery Monument Valley,


Arizona/Utah The British Museum

Capriana monastery Crater Lake, Oregon


Chester Zoo

National history
museum Grand Canyon Canterbury
Cathedral

The fortress of soroca Niagara Falls The Cotswolds

The thanksgiving Statue of Liberty The National Gallery


candle

White House Warwick Castle

Golden Gate Bridge

Moldova ,visiting Mimi Castle I could find out its history and taste high quality wines, the Caprian
Monastery in this place I could admire the beauty of nature and also the beauty inside this monastery

If I were to visit the UK first I would go to Chester Zoo to explore new species of animals and admire
nature. one of the places that would have captivated me is The British Museum here I could admire the art
and culture that were in the Middle Ages.
USA is a country close to my soul, I would love to visit the Statue of Liberty and take a picture with it, I
would also visit a lot of parks like Watkins Glen State Park, Yellowstone National Park, to do sports and
maybe meet new people.

14.Which sports have a long history in British and are prectised with enthusiasm?

Sport played an important role in England. The most popular of these, football was first codified in 1863 in
London. The impetus for this was the unification of football games in the English public and university
school. There is evidence that football games on refereed teams have been played in English schools since
1581. Even now this game is practiced with great enthusiasm..

15. Write about education in Great Britain /the USA and Moldova

The USA education system falls into a different category. To help students learn and explore new things in a
fast way. The American education system offers a rich field of alternatives for students. There is such a
range of schools, programs that impress students. .For all children in the United States, education is
mandatory.Child education in the United States usually continues from the age of 5 to 6 years. The
preschool is known as kindergarten schools. The middle school also belongs to the High School or Junior
High School. Middle school usually starts at the age of eleven to twelve and lasts for three years. Middle
school starts in the sixth grade to the eighth grade. This type of secondary education is also free in the
United States. High school is the most necessary part of education. Decide the phase for a student to choose
the career he wants. High school usually begins at the age of fourteen or fifteen and ends around the age of
eighteen.

Studies in the UK start early. Three-year-olds are sent to kindergartenFrom 5 years, children go to a two-
year preparatory school for primary classes - preparatory school), from 7 to 11 years - primary school
(primary, elementary or preparatory school). From the age of 11 he starts a high school, where children
study until the age of 16 and, as a result, take the final exams for a certificate of secondary education -
GCSE. This certificate is sufficient to start self-employment, but does not entitle you to enter higher
education institutions. Secondary education for UK citizens is compulsory and free. A-Level and university
studies are paid for, both for the country's citizens and for foreigners.

The Moldova education system consists of preschool, primary, secondary and higher education. Preschool
education is aimed at children up to the age of seven. Primary education takes place in grades one through
four and usually involves children between the ages of 8 and 12. Secondary education consists of two tracks:
general and vocational. General secondary education in grades 5-9 is called middle school, and grades 10-12
are called high school. The professional track is called the professional high school. Higher education
consists of two stages, short-term university education and university education. .

13. What newspapers and magazines are popular among the Britain,American and Moldovan readers?
Why?

The most popular newspapers in the Britain are The Times, The Financial Times, The Guardian, The Daily
Telegraph because these articles report major national and international news, with the world of politics and
business and the arts and sports.

The American has three top news magazines: Time, Newsweek and US News and World Report because
they are an essential part of the American news landscape, but they have been hit hard as more and more
Americans consume digital news.
The most popular magazines in moldova are Adevărul, Democrația, Cuvântul liber, they are popular among
Moldovans because they are clear and well formulated and always edit only verified information, it is a good
possibility for the elderly

11. Do you think that learning english is an obligatory part of your education?why or why not?

In my opinion, our knowledge of English is not very important because it does not evolve how educated we
are, but with modern times comes the ability to communicate with other cultures and countries, and in the
absence of an international language it is difficult to get a communication excellent. Here comes English for
help and connects people from every end of the planet who have common knowledge about this language. I
think it's a great thing to study a language other than your mother tongue, especially English. It is widely
known and you can get around anything with it and most products and devices always have a manual or an
interface that has it.

10.What do you think are the ways for every people or nation to keep a strong consciousness of their
ethnic distinctness?

I believe that uniqueness is in our very nature. A country has its specific traditions, culture, personalities.
This is what sets one nation apart.I think there are a lot of ways to preserve our ethnic consciousness. First of
all, we should never give up our old traditions, let us never forget our ancestors. Most of the difference
comes from here.We still keep the old habits of our predecessors and try to preserve our culture, but that
depends on each person. We should cherish our uniqueness and be proud of it.

? 12.What do you know about the british traditional love of gardens and gardening

The most popular hobby of the British is gardening. Most English people love gardens, their own above all,
and this is probably one reason why so many people prefer to live in houses rather than flats. And each
house is surrounded by lots of flowers. Many people who have no gardens of their own have patches of land.
They spend much leisure time working among their flowers, trees and vegetables. The British take part in
numerous flower-shows and vegetable shows with very good prizes. Such shows are very popular in Britain.
To many gardeners the process of growing the plants and taking care of them seems more important than the
pleasure of looking at the flowers or the prospect of eating vegetables. In many places a competitive
gardener's desire is to grow the biggest cabbages or leeks or carrots. So this is the most favourite hobby of
the British people.

9. What things are associated with the Scotts?Describe one of them.(a kilt,a tartan,a bagpipe.)?

Scotland associates me with kilt. The kilt is a knee-length garment with pleats at the back, which comes
from the traditional dress of the men and boys of the Scottish Highlands in the 16th century. From the 19th
century it became associated with the wider Scottish culture in general, or with the Celtic heritage even
wider. It is most often made of tartan wool.

Although the kilt is most often worn on formal occasions and in Highland games and sporting events, it has
also been adapted as a fashionable men's casual wear item in recent years, returning to its roots as a daytime
outfit. by day.

8.How would you characterize the people who live in USA /the UK/Moldova?What traditions do they
retain?

The American and british people are generous friendly workers; overweight addicts are not interested in
other cultures, religious, optimistic. ,the traditions being the New Year, Guy Fawkes Night, Summer Time,
Christmas
Moldovans are friendly, open, hospitable In Moldova, many traditions are centuries old. In Moldova there
are many holidays, for example the winter holidays, the day of independence, our imba. Another very
important traditional holiday is "Martisor" - the symbol of spring.

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