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Laboratory 3 Answers

The document describes a laboratory experiment involving testing the functionality of 7400 quad 2-input NAND gates and 7402 quad 2-input NOR gates. It involves applying input combinations to the gates, measuring the output voltages, and recording the results in truth tables. Specifically, it has the student: 1) test one NAND and one NOR gate by applying all input combinations and recording the output in tables; 2) verify the gates function as inverters by shorting the inputs and completing a truth table; and 3) build circuits to test the gates function as AND and OR gates and complete additional truth tables. It also asks the student to define universal gates and how to implement any logic circuit using them.

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171 views4 pages

Laboratory 3 Answers

The document describes a laboratory experiment involving testing the functionality of 7400 quad 2-input NAND gates and 7402 quad 2-input NOR gates. It involves applying input combinations to the gates, measuring the output voltages, and recording the results in truth tables. Specifically, it has the student: 1) test one NAND and one NOR gate by applying all input combinations and recording the output in tables; 2) verify the gates function as inverters by shorting the inputs and completing a truth table; and 3) build circuits to test the gates function as AND and OR gates and complete additional truth tables. It also asks the student to define universal gates and how to implement any logic circuit using them.

Uploaded by

Jenemar
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Jenemar P.

Cascara
BSEE 3A

LABORATORY 3
Part-1
 Look up the connection diagram for the 7400 quad 2 input NAND gate
and the 7402 quad 2-input NOR gate. Note that there are four gates on
each of these ICs. Apply Vcc and ground to the appropriate pins.
 Then test one of the NAND gates by connecting all possible combination
of inputs as listed in Table 3-1. Apply a logic 1 through a series 1 kΩ
resistor and a logic 0 by connecting directly to ground. Show the logic
output as well as the measured output voltage for each case, and include
both in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1 (NAND gate)
IN 1 IN 2 OUT=(X.Y)’
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0

 Repeat above steps for one of the NOR gate and tabulate your results in
table 3-2.

Table 3-2 (NOR gate)


IN 1 IN 2 OUT=(X+Y)’
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
Part-2

 Short circuit both the inputs of NAND and NOR gate as shown in Figure
3.1, to verify its functionality as inverter and complete the truth table 3-

Table 3-3
IN OUT(NAND) OUT(NOR)
0 1 1
1 0 0

 Build the circuit of the figure 3.2 to verify working as AND gate and
complete the truth table 3-4.

Table 3-4
IN 1 IN 2 OUT(NAND) OUT(NOR)
0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 1 1 1
 Repeat the previous step for functionality of universal gates as OR gate
 and complete the truth table 3-5.

Table 3-5
IN 1 IN 2 OUT(NAND) OUT(NOR)
0 0 0 0
0 1 1 1
1 0 1 1
1 1 1 1

REVIEW QUESTIONS

 What do you mean by Universal gates? How will you implement any logic
circuit using universal gates?
A universal gate is a gate which can implement any Boolean
function without need to use any other gate type. By combined to perform
any and implement any Boolean equation.
 Implement XNOR using NAND gates and repeat its implementation using
NOR gates.
XNOR using NAND GATES

XNOR using NOR GATES

 Implement NAND using NOR gates.


NAND using NOR GATES

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