SCHEME OF EXAMINATION

&
DETAILED COURSE STRUCTURE

FOR
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE / ARTS (B.Sc. / B.A.)
SUBJECT – MATHEMATICS
(2017-2020)

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
S.S. JAIN SUBODH P.G. AUTONOMOUS COLLEGE
RAMBAGH CIRCLE, JAIPUR-302004
 S. S. Jain Subodh PG (Autonomous) College, Jaipur
Department of Mathematics
Bachelor of Science (B.Sc. / B.A. Pass Course)

Examination Scheme:

Semester - I
Paper Nomenclature of paper Max. Marks (B.Sc. / B.A.)
PAPER -I MAT 101: DISCRETE 75/66 Marks
MATHEMATICS
PAPER – II MAT 102: CALCULUS-I 75/67 Marks
PAPER-III MAT 103: THREE 75/67 Marks
DIMENSIONAL
GEOMETRY AND
VECTOR
CALCULUS
Semester - II
Paper Nomenclature of paper Max. Marks (B.Sc. / B.A.)
PAPER -I MAT 201: GRAPH 75/66 Marks
THEORY
PAPER – II MAT 202: CALCULUS-II 75/67 Marks
MAT 203: PRACTICAL 75/67 Marks
(using scientific calculator to
solve linear programming
problems)
Semester - III
Paper Nomenclature of paper Max. Marks (B.Sc. / B.A.)
PAPER -I MAT 301 - REAL 75/66 Marks
ANALYSIS- I
PAPER – II MAT 302 - DIFFERENTIAL 75/67 Marks
EQUATION-I
PAPER – III MAT 303- NUMERICAL 75/67 Marks
ANALYSIS
Semester - IV
Paper Nomenclature of paper Max. Marks (B.Sc. / B.A.)
PAPER -I MAT 401 – ADVANCED 75/66 Marks
ANALYSIS AND METRIC
SPACE
PAPER – II MAT 402 - DIFFERENTIAL 75/67 Marks
EQUATION-II
MAT 403- PRACTICAL 75/67 Marks
(Programming in C)
Semester - V
Paper Nomenclature of paper Max. Marks (B.Sc. / B.A.)
PAPER -I MAT 501: ABSTRACT 75/66 Marks
ALGEBRA-I
PAPER – II MAT 502: COMPLEX 75/67 Marks
 ANALYSIS-I
PAPER – III MAT 503: DYNAMICS 75/67 Marks
Semester - VI
Paper Nomenclature of paper Max. Marks (B.Sc. / B.A.)
PAPER -I MAT 601: ABSTRACT 75/66 Marks
ALGEBRA-II
PAPER – II MAT 602: COMPLEX 75/67 Marks
ANALYSIS-II
MAT 603: PRACTICAL 75/67 Marks
(Operations Research) 2017
and onwards.

Examination Scheme for Each Paper

Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carry 2
marks.
(For Science) 7× 2mark each = 14 Marks
(For Arts) 7× 2mark each = 14 Marks
Part B- 4 questions (1 question from each unit with internal choice)
(For Science) 4×10 mark each = 40 Marks
(For Arts) 4×8 mark each = 32Marks
Total of End semester exam (duration of exam 3 hours) = 54/46 Marks
Internal Assessment = (21, 21, 21) / (20, 21, 21) Marks
Max. Practical Marks 75 /67 Marks for science/ arts
(Internal Marks 21+ 54/46 External marks)
 Semester – I
PAPER- I: DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
Duration: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Sets and Propositions: Russell’s paradox, fundamental operations of set,
Mathematical Induction. Principle of inclusion and exclusion.
UNIT II: Relations and Functions: Binary Relations, Equivalence Relations and Partitions.
Partial Order Relations and Lattices.Chains and Anti-chains. Pigeon Hole Principle.
UNIT III: Boolean algebras: - Boolean functions and expressions (Using Identity / Truth
table), Lattices and algebraic structure, Duality, Distributive and complemented lattices,
Boolean Lattices.
UNIT IV: Discrete numeric Function and Generating Function, Recurrence Relations and
recursive algorithm- Linear recurrence relations with constant coefficients. Homogeneous
solutions, particular solution, Total solution, Solution by the method of generating functions.

PAPER – II CALCULUS-I
Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Infinite Series: Convergence of series of non-negative terms, their various tests
(Comparison; D’Alembert’s ratio, Cauchy’s nth root, Raabe’s, Gauss, Logarithmic, De-
Morgan and Bertrand’s, Cauchy’s condensation (proof of tests not required)) for
convergence. Alternating series, Leibnitz’s test, Series of arbitrary terms, absolute and
conditional convergence.
UNIT II: Taylor’s theorem, Maclaurin’s Theorem. Power series, Expansion of a function,
power series expansion of Sin x, Cos x, ex, loge(1+x), (1+x)n. Derivative of the length of an
arc, Pedal Equations, Curvature- various formulae, Centre of curvature, Chord of curvature
and related problems.
UNIT III: Partial differentiation, Euler’s Theorem for Homogeneous functions, Chain Rule
of Partial Differentiation, Differentiation of implicit functions
UNIT IV: Envelops, Maxima and Minima of function of two variables, Lagrange’s Method
of undetermined multipliers.

PAPER – III THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY AND VECTOR CALCULUS

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Sphere:- Equation of sphere, intersection of two spheres, diameter form, tangent line
and tangent plane, condition of tangency, pole and polar plane, condition of orthogonality.
Cone: Enveloping cone, tangent plane, condition of tangency, reciprocal cone, right circular
cone.
UNIT II: Cylinder: Equation of cylinder, enveloping cylinder, circular cylinder. Right
circular cylinder. Central Conicoid: Ellipsoid, Hyperboloid of one and two sheets, condition
of tangency for a plane, Director Sphere, Normal.
UNIT III: Generating lines of hyperboloid of one sheet and its properties,Reduction of
general equation of second degree.Principal plane and principal direction, centre of a
conicoid, canonical form
UNIT IV:Differentiation and integration of scalar and vector functions, Directional
derivative.Differential operators- Gradient, divergence and Curl. Applications of Theorem of
Gauss, Green, Stokes (Without proof).
 Semester – II
PAPER- I GRAPH THEORY
Duration: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I:. Graph Theory- Basic Terminology, Multi graphs, Weighted Graphs, Paths and
circuits, Shortest paths, Eulerian paths and Circuits.
UNIT II: Union, Join, Product, and composition of graphs,. Digraphs- Simple Digraph,
Symmetric & Asymmetric Digraph and Complete Digraph, Digraph and Binary Relations,
UNIT III:Trees- Properties, Spanning Tree, Minimal Spanning Tree, Binary and Rooted
Tree.
UNIT IV: Planar graph, region, homeomorphic graph and Dual graphs, Matrix representation
of graphs.

PAPER – II CALCULUS-II
Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Asymptotes, Multiple points, Curve tracing of standard curves (Cartesian and polar
curves).
UNIT II: Introduction of Beta and Gamma functions. Double integrals in Cartesian and polar
coordinates.
UNIT III: Evaluation of Double Integration by change of order and changing into polar
coordinates, Triple integrals, Dirichlet’s Integration.
UNIT IV: Rectification, Areas, Volumes and surfaces of solids of revolution.

Practical (Using Scientific Calculator to Solve Linear Programming Problem)

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Max. Practical Marks = 75 /67 (Science/Arts) Marks
Internal Marks = 21/21(Science/Arts) Marks
External Practical Exam. (Duration : 3 hrs.) = 54/46(Science/Arts) Marks
Note: This Question Paper contains four questions two question taken from each
unit. Student attempt all questions.
I. Each question will carry (10/8) marks,

II. Viva-voce(10) marks,and

III. Record (4) Marks.
UNIT I: Linear Programming Problem, Formulation, LPP in matrix notation, graphical
solution of LPP, Basic solution. Simplex method for solution of LPP to simple problems.
UNIT II: Prime problem convert into dual problem and solve by simplex method. Simple
problems of Assignment and Transportation.

Semester – III

PAPER –I - REAL ANALYSIS- I

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Real numbers as a complete ordered field, limit point, Bolzano-Weierstrass
Theorem, Closed and open sets, union and intersection of such sets, concept of compactness,
Heine-Borel Theorem, Connected sets. Real sequence- Limit and Convergence of a sequence,
Monotonic sequences.
UNIT II: Cauchy’s Sequences, Subsequences, Cauchy’s general Principle of convergence,
Properties of continuous function on closed intervals.
UNIT III: Properties of derivable functions, Darboux’s and Roll’s Theorem, Notion of Limit
and Continuity for functions of two variables.
UNIT IV: Riemann Integration – Lower and upper Riemann integral, Riemann Integrability,
Mean value Theorem of integral Calculus, Fundamental theorem of Integral calculus.

PAPER – II - DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION-I

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Degree and order of a differential equation, Equations of first order and first degree,
Equation in which the variables are separable, Homogeneous equations and equation
reducible to homogeneous form, Linear equations and Equation reducible to Linear form,
Exact Differential Equations and equations which can be made exact.
UNIT II: First order but higher degree differential equations, solvable for x, y and p.
Clairaut’s form, and singular solutions with extraneous loci, linear differential equation with
constant coefficients, complementary functions, particular integral.
UNIT III: Homogeneous Linear differential Equation, Simultaneous differential Equation.
UNIT IV: Exact Linear Differential Equation of nth order, existence and uniqueness
theorem.

PAPER – III - NUMERICAL ANALYSIS

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Differences, Relation between differences and derivative, differences of polynomial,
Newton’s Formula for Forward and Backward interpolation, Divided Differences, Newton’s
Divided difference interpolation formula, Lagrange’s Interpolation Formula .
UNIT II: Central Differences: Gauss’s forward and backward Formula, Sterling Formula,
Bessel’s formula, Numerical Differentiation. (Without derivations)
UNIT III: Gauss Elimination and Iterative Method (Jacobi and Gauss Seidal Method) for
solving system of linear algebraic simultaneous equations.
UNIT IV: Numerical Integration, Trapezoidal Rule, Simpson’s 1/3 and 3/8 Rule, Gauss
Quadrature Formula (up to three points).
 Semester – IV

Paper –I ADVANCED ANALYSIS AND METRIC SPACE

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Sequence and series of functions- Point wise and Uniform Convergence, Cauchy’s
Criterion, Weiertrass M- Test, Abel’s Test, Drichlet’s test for Uniform Convergence of series
of function. Uniform convergence and continuity of series of functions, Term by Term
Differentiation and Integration.
UNIT II: Metric Space- Definition and Examples, open and closed sets, Interior and closure
of a set, limit point of a set.
UNIT III: Subspace of a metric space, Product space, Continuous mappings, Sequence in a
metric space, Cauchy’s sequence.
UNIT IV: Complete Metric space, Baire’s Theorem, Compact sets and Compact spaces,
Connected Metric Spaces.

PAPER – II DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION-II

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Linear Differential Equation of second order, Linear Independence of solutions,
Solution by transformation of the equations by changing the dependent variable/ independent
variables, Factorization of Operators, Method of Variation of parameters, Method of
undetermined coefficients.
UNIT II: Non-linear differential equation of particular forms, Partial Differential Equations
of first order, Lagrange’s Linear Equation, Charpit’s Method.
UNIT III: Homogeneous and non-homogeneous Linear Partial Differential Equations with
constant coefficients, Partial Differential Equations reducible to equations with constant
coefficients.
UNIT IV: Partial Differential Equations of second order: Simple problem based on Monge’s
method, Separation of variable and canonical form.

PRATICAL (Use of C- Programming in Numerical Analysis) Max. Practical

Marks = 75 /67 (Science/Arts) Marks
Internal Marks = 21/21(Science/Arts) Marks
External Practical Exam. (Duration : 3 hrs.) = 54/46(Science/Arts) Marks
Note: This Question Paper contains two questions taken one question from each unit.
UNIT I: Numerical Solutions of algebraic and Transcendental Equations, Bisection Method,
Regula-Falsi Method, Method of Iteration, Newton-Raphson Method.
UNIT II: Solutions of ordinary differential equations of first order with initial boundary
condition using, fourth order Runge-Kutta Method and Shooting Method.
Note: Students have to Attempt both questions. Each question will carry equal marks (20/16
Marks each). Question to be solved through
1. Numerical Method with the help of scientific calculator. (10/8 Marks)
2. The same question to be programmed into C-language. (10/8 Marks)
3. Viva-Voce (10Marks)
4. Record (4Marks)
 Semester – V

PAPER – I : ABSTRACT ALGEBRA-I

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Definition and simple properties of Groups and subgroup, cyclic group, Permutation
group.
UNIT II:Cosets, Lagrange’s theorem on the order of subgroups of a finite order group,
Cayley’s theorem.Normal subgroups and Quotient groups.
UNIT III:Morphism of groups,Fundamental theorems of Isomorphism.Definition and simple
properties of Rings, Integral domain and field.
UNIT IV: Characteristics of a Ring and Field, Sub rings, Subfield, Embedding of a ring,
Morphism of rings.

PAPER – II: COMPLEX ANALYSIS-I

Duration: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Complex plane, Connected and Compact sets, Curves and Regions in complex
plane. Jordan Curve Theorem (statement only), Extended complex plane, Stereographic
projection, Complex valued function-Limits, Continuity and Differentiability.
UNIT II: Analytic functions, Cauchy-Riemann equations (Cartesian and polar form),
Harmonic functions, Construction of an analytic function.
UNIT III: Complex integration, Complex line integrals, Cauchy integral theorem, Indefinite
integral, Fundamental theorem of integral calculus for complex functions.
UNIT IV: Cauchy integral formula, Analyticity of the derivative of an analytic function,
Morera’s theorem, Poisson integral formula, Liouville’s theorem.

PAPER - III : DYNAMICS

Duration : 3 hrs. Max. Marks : 54/46 ( Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Velocity and acceleration-along radial and transverse directions, along tangential
and normal directions. Work and Energy.
UNIT II: S.H.M., Hooke’s law, Motion along horizontal and vertical elastic strings. Motion
in resisting medium- Resistance varies as velocity and square of velocity.
UNIT III: Projectile Motion,Motion on a smooth curve in a vertical plane.Motion on the
inside and outside of a smooth vertical circle.
UNIT IV: Moment of inertia-M. I. of rods, Circular rings, Circular disks, Solid and Hollow
spheres, Rectangular lamina, Ellipse and Triangle. Product of Inertia, Theorem of Parallel
axis and Perpendicular axis, Momental Ellipse, Principal axis.
 Semester –VI

PAPER – I ABSTRACT ALGEBRA-II

Duration: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 54/46 (Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Ideals and Quotient Ring, Maximal ideal and Prime ideal, Principal Ideal domain.
UNIT II: Field of quotients of an integral domain, Prime fields. Definitions, Examples and
Simple properties of Vector spaces and Subspaces.
UNIT III: Linear combination, Linear dependence and Linear independence of vectors.
Basis and Dimension, Generation of subspaces. Sum of subspaces.Direct sum and
Complement of subspaces
UNIT IV: Quotient space and its dimension, Linear Transformation and simple properties,
Kernel of Linear transformation.
Paper – II: COMPLEX ANALYSIS-II
Duration: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 54/46 (Science/Arts)
Note: There will be two parts of end semester theory paper.
Part A- Question 1 is compulsory comprises eight very short answer questions (Two
from each Unit). Candidate has to attempt any seven questions. Each question carries 2
marks.
Part B of the paper will consist four questions one question from each unit with internal
choice. Each question will carry10/8 marks.
UNIT I: Power series-Absolute convergence, Abel’s theorem, Cauchy-Hadamard theorem.
Circle and Radius of convergence, Analyticity of the sum function of a power series, Analytic
continuation. Power series method of analytic continuation.
UNIT II: Taylor’s theorem. Laurent’s theorem, Maximal modulus theorem, Singularities of
an analytic function.
UNIT III: Branch point, Meromorphic and Entire functions, Riemann’s theorem, Casorati-
Weierstrass theorem, Residue at a singularity, Cauchy’s residue theorem, Argument
Principle. Rouche’s theorem.
UNIT IV: Fundamental theorem of Algebra. Conformal mapping.Bilinear transformation
1
and its properties. Elementary mappings: 𝑤(𝑧) = 1⁄𝑧 , (𝑧 + 𝑧) , 𝑧 2 , 𝑒 𝑧 , 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑧, 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑧, 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧.
Evaluation of a real definite integral by contour integration.

Practical (Operations Research)

Max. Practical Marks = 75 /67 (Science/Arts) Marks
Internal Marks = 21/21 (Science/Arts) Marks
External Practical Exam. (Duration: 3 hrs.) = 54/46 (Science/Arts) Marks
Note: This Question Paper contains four questions two question taken from each unit.
Student attempt all questions. Each question will carry (10/8) marks. Viva-Voice 10 marks
and record 4 marks.
Unit-I
Game Theory: Saddle Point (Pure Strategy), Dominance, Mixed Strategies, (2×2) game,
(2×n) game, (m×2) game, (3×3) game.
Simulation: Monte Carlo Simulation, Generation of Random numbers, Simulation
Languages.
Unit-II
Project Scheduling: Project Scheduling by PERT and CPM Network Analysis.
Sequencing Theory: General Sequencing problem n-jobs through 2 machines & 3 machines
and 2-jobs through m machines.