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Square Footing With Moment

The document provides the solution to designing a square footing to support a 400x400mm column with axial and moment loads. The solution involves calculating the bearing pressure, depth, area, reinforcement, and spacing. The footing dimensions are 4.4m x 2.6m with a depth of 605mm. The longitudinal reinforcement consists of 13 bars spaced at 200mm. The transverse reinforcement uses 19 bars spaced at 230mm.

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Ghiovani Dayanan
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371 views7 pages

Square Footing With Moment

The document provides the solution to designing a square footing to support a 400x400mm column with axial and moment loads. The solution involves calculating the bearing pressure, depth, area, reinforcement, and spacing. The footing dimensions are 4.4m x 2.6m with a depth of 605mm. The longitudinal reinforcement consists of 13 bars spaced at 200mm. The transverse reinforcement uses 19 bars spaced at 230mm.

Uploaded by

Ghiovani Dayanan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COLEGIO DE MUNTINLUPA

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

Specialized Professional Course 2


FOUNDATION AND RETAINING WALL DESIGN

PLATE NO. ___

____________________________________________________
Title

Submitted By:
__________________________________________

Submitted To:
ENGR. GHIOVANI J. DAYANAN

______

Plate Title: Square Footing with Axial Loads and Moments

Problem:
Design a square footing, supporting 400 x 400 mm sq. column with 12 pcs of 20mm
main bars. The column footing is to resist loads from column, service dead load of 600
kN and service live load of 300 kN. Considering the earthquake load to resist with a
moment dead load of 120 kN-m and moment live load of 75 kN-m. The distance
between NGL and base of footing is 3 meters.

Soil investigation data results are listed below:


Soil Unit Weight = 18kN/m3
Allowable Soil Pressure = 300kPa

Use fc’ = 27.5 MPa and fy = 415 MPa. The concrete cover is 75mm from the centroid of
the nearest bar to the face of the footing. NSCP 2015 Specifications shall be used.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM 1

P
qa=
A
1200 kN +900
240 kPA=
A
A=( 0.6 L )( L )=0.6 L2
L=3.8188 m ; B=0.6 L=2.2913 m

hc=20 % ( L)+ 75 mm
hc=20 % ( 3.8188 m∗1000 ) +75 mm
hc=838.76 mm

qe=qa−( γ c hc )−¿

qe=240 kPa−(23.5∗0.15)−(17.5∗0.20)−¿

qe=189.0062 kPa

P
qe=
A

1200 kN +900 kN
189.0062 kPa= 2
0.6 L
L=4.3032 m≈ 4.40 meters
B=0.6 L=2.5819 ≈2.60 meters

Pu
qu=
A
1.2(1200 kN)+1.6 (900 kN )
qu=
4.40 m∗2.60 m
qu=251.7483 kPa

Solve for One Way Shear ( Long Direction )

Vu=∅ Vc
qu ( A ) =∅ ¿
4400−400
251.7483 kPa ( −d ¿ B=0.75( 0.17)(1.0)¿)(B)(d)(1000)
2
d=605.2818 mm

Solve for One Way Shear (Short Direction)

Vu=∅ Vc
qu ( A ) =∅ ¿
2600−400
251.7483 kPa ( −d ¿ B=0.75(0.17)(1.0) ¿)(B)(d)(1000)
2
d=332.9050mm

Solve for Two Way Shear


Vu=∅ Vc
qu ( A ) =∅ ¿
251.7483 kPa [ ( 4400∗2600 ) −( 400+d )2 ]∗B=0.75( 0.33)(1.0) ¿)(B)[4 ( 400+ d ) ]
(d)*(1000)
d=590.3075mm

Choose ; d=605.2818mm
Solve for Flexure( Long Direction)

Mu=∅ Ru b d 2
qu 2 2
¿ c ∗B=Ru B d
2

2
∗ (
251.7483 kPa 4400−400 2
2 )
∗B=0.90 Ru ( B ) ¿ (1000)

Ru=1.5270

[ √ ] [ √ ]
'
0.85 f c 2 Ru 0.85 ( 20.7 ) 2 ( 1.5270 )
ρ= 1− 1− = 1− 1− = 0.00385
fy 0.85 f c '
415 0.85 ( 20.7 )

1.4 1.4
ρmin = = =0.00337
fy 415

ρ> ρ min

Therefore ; use ρ

A s=ρ B d
A s=0.00385 ( 2600 mm ) ( 605.2818mm )

A s=6058.8708 mm2

As
N bars = 2
6058.8708 mm
A ¯¿= 2
=12.343 pcs=13 pcs ¿
π (25 )/4

B−150 2600−150
Spacing= = =204.1667=200 mm spacing
N bars−1 13−1

Solve for Flexure( Short Direction)


2
Mu=∅ Ru b d
qu 2 2
¿ c ∗B=Ru B d
2

2
∗
2 (
251.7483 kPa 2600−400 2
)
∗B=0.90 Ru ( B ) ¿

Ru=0.4619

ρ=
fy [ √
0.85 f c'
1− 1−
2 Ru
0.85 f c '
=
]
0.85 ( 20.7 )
415
1− 1− [ √
2 ( 0.4619 )
0.85 ( 20.7 ) ]
= 0.00113

1.4 1.4
ρmin = = =0.00337
fy 415

ρ< ρ min

Therefore ; use ρmin


A s=ρmin L d

A s=0.00337 ( 4400 mm )( 605.2818 mm )


2
A s=8975.1185 mm

As
N bars =
8975.1185 mm2
A ¯¿= =18.2840=19 pcs ¿
π (252) /4

L−150 4400−150
Spacing= = =236.1111 mm=230 mm spacing
N bars−1 19−1

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