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Lab Report On MOSFET and BJT Transistor

This document outlines an electronics lab experiment on determining the characteristics of MOSFET and BJT transistors in the common base configuration. Students will use Protus simulation software to plot the input and output characteristics of a ZTX300 transistor. They will vary the input voltage using a variable resistor from 1kΩ to 10kΩ and record readings to calculate values like alpha, input impedance, and output impedance. The lab report should include the objective, theory, pre-lab and post-lab questions, results, and references in the specified format.

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DANSTAN KULE
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173 views5 pages

Lab Report On MOSFET and BJT Transistor

This document outlines an electronics lab experiment on determining the characteristics of MOSFET and BJT transistors in the common base configuration. Students will use Protus simulation software to plot the input and output characteristics of a ZTX300 transistor. They will vary the input voltage using a variable resistor from 1kΩ to 10kΩ and record readings to calculate values like alpha, input impedance, and output impedance. The lab report should include the objective, theory, pre-lab and post-lab questions, results, and references in the specified format.

Uploaded by

DANSTAN KULE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EE- 222 Analog Electronics & Circuits

Laboratory #2:

Determining MOSFET and BJT Transistors

GR #:

Name ID #

Lab Due Date: 09 /20/2022……………Lab issued Date: 18 /08/2022

Prepared By:

Mathew Pua (Mr) - Subject Coordinator

The lab should be done having two students to a group, Lab with more than two or less will
not be marked. Late submission of Labs will also not be marked

Please Take Note

………………………………………………..

………………………………………………..

………………………………………………..

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING


PNG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

1
1.0 INSTRUCTIONS TO THE STUDENTS

1. Students are required to attend all labs.


2. Students should work individually in the hardware and software laboratories.
3. Students have to bring the lab sheet along with them when attending Laboratory
4. Should take only the lab Sheet, calculator (if needed) and a pen or pencil to the work
area.
5. Should learn the prelab questions. Read through the lab experiment to familiarize
themselves with the components and assembly sequence.
6. Should utilize 3 hours’ time properly to perform the experiment and to record the
readings. Do the calculations, draw the graphs and take signature from the instructor.
7. If the experiment is not completed in the stipulated time, the pending work has to be
carried out in the leisure hours or extended hours.

2.0 TRANSISTOR CB CHARACTERISTICS

2.1 AIM

[1] Plot the input and output characteristics of a transistor connected in Common Base
configuration.
[2] To calculate , and of ZTX300 Transistor given in figure 1
[3] To understand the effect in transistor at different voltage level through using variable
resistor

2
2.2 THEORY

A transistor is a three terminal active device. The terminals are emitter, base, collector. In CB
configuration, the base is common to both input (emitter) and output (collector). For normal
operation, the E-B junction is forward biased and C-B junction is reverse biased. In CB
configuration, is positive, negative and is negative

So, f1 and f2

With an increasing the reverse collector voltage, the space-charge width at the output junction
increases and the effective base width decreases. This phenomenon is known as “Early
effect”. Then, there will be less chance for recombination within the base region. With
increase of charge gradient within the base region the current of minority carriers injected
across the emitter junction increases

2.3 The Lab Components to Be Used In Simulation Using Protus Software

[1] Voltage Source


[2] Maximum Variable Resistor = 10K
[3] Emitter Resistor = 550
[4] Collector Resistor = 560
[5] DC- Ammeter
[6] DC- Volt Meter
[7] ZTX300 Transistor

3.0 PROCEDURE

[1] Draw the schematic diagram in figure 1 using protus software with the Lab
components given above
[2] Take maximum source voltage
[3] While keeping the maximum source voltage constant, use the variable resistor from
1k𝝮 -10k𝝮 to vary the Source voltage
[4] Get the reading from the simulation as you vary the variable resistor and enter down
them in the table provided accordingly
[5] Do hand calculations to confirm the values obtain in your simulation? Let
for ZTX300 Transistor to calculate , and and the formulas
used are :
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

3
4.0 PRE LAB QUESTIONS

1. What is the range of α for the transistor?


2. Draw the input and output characteristics of the transistor in CB configuration?
3. Identify various regions in output characteristics?
4. What is the relation between α and β?

4.1 POST LAB QUESTIONS

1. What are the applications of CB configuration?


2. What are the input and output impedances of CB configuration?
3. Define (alpha)?
4. What is the power gain of CB configuration

4.2 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

Figure 1

5.0 RESULTs

Figure 2

4
5.1 Lab Exercise 1

Fill in the table accordingly with the data collected in your simulation. Note that in a real
experiment, 0𝝮 is not allowed because it will burn off the transistor

Table 1

15 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

5.1 Lab Exercise 2

Do hand calculations to confirm the values obtain in your simulation? Let for
ZTX300 Transistor to calculate , and and the formulas used are :

[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]

6.0 Lab Outline

 Title (1Mks)
 Objective/Aim (1Mk)
 Theory (2Mk)
 Discussion or explanation on Pre lab and Post Lab questions (`5 Mks)
 Task – results and explanation (20 Mks)
 Reference (1Mk)

The Lab should be written in this order. The marks will be deducted if the format is not
followed

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