Things Fall Apart: Chapter (1)

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Things Fall Apart

1-What district did Okonkwo live in ?

-- Okonkwo lived in district of Umuofia .

chapter ( 1 )
1-What district did Okonkwo live in ?
‫ﻣﺎ ھﻲ اﻟﻣﻘﺎطﻌﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﻌﯾش ﻓﯾﮭﺎ اﻛوﻧﻛو‬

-- Okonkwo lived in district of Umuofia .


‫ﻋﺎش أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﺎطﻌﺔ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ‬.

2-Why was Okonkwo ashamed of his father , Uonka ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﯾﺧﺟل أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻣن أﺑﯾﮫ ﯾوﻧﻛﺎ؟‬
-- Because his father was lazy and afraid of fighting .
‫ﻷن واﻟده ﻛﺎن ﻛﺳوﻻ وﺧﺎﺋﻔﺎ ﻣن اﻟﻘﺗﺎل‬

3-Why did the clan respect Okonkwo ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺗﺣﺗرم اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة أوﻛوﻧﻛو؟‬
-- Because Okonkwo was not like his father .
‫ﻷن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻟم ﯾﻛن ﻣﺛل واﻟده‬.
chapter ( 2 )
1- Why were the other districts afraid of Umuofia ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﻣﻘﺎطﻌﺎت اﻷﺧرى ﺗﺧﺎف ﻣن أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ؟‬
-- Because Umuofia was powerful and strong .
‫ﻷن أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ ﻛﺎﻧت ﻗوﯾﺔ‬

2- What happened to Ikemefuna ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﺣدث ﻻﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺔ؟‬
Ikemefuna was given to Okonkwo . who took him home .
‫ اﻟذي أﺧذه إﻟﻰ اﻟﻣﻧزل‬. ‫أﻋطﻲ اﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺔ إﻟﻰ أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬.

chapter ( 3 )
1-Why did Okonkwo keep beating Nwoye ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا اﺳﺗﻣر أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺑﺿرب ﻧووي؟‬
Because Okonkwo thought that Nwoye was very lazy like his grandfather .
‫ﻷن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻛﺎن ﯾﻌﺗﻘد أن ﻧووي ﻛﺎن ﻛﺳوﻻ ﺟدا ﻣﺛل ﺟده‬.

2-Why was Nwoye pleased when Ikemefuna came to live with Okonkwo's
family?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻧووي ﻣﺳرورا ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺟﺎء اﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﯾش ﻣﻊ أﺳرة أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬
-- Because Nwoye find anther young boy of his own age to play and talk with
him
‫ﻷن ﻧووي وﺟد ﺻﺑﻲ آﺧر ﺻﻐﯾر ﻓﻲ ﻋﻣره ﻟﯾﻠﻌب وﯾﺗﺣدث ﻣﻌﮫ‬

3- Why did Okonkwo never let anyone see that he was kind ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻟم ﯾدع أوﻛوﻧﻛو أﺣدا ﯾرى أﻧﮫ ﻟطﯾف؟‬
-- Because Okonkwo always had to show people that he was strong and
powerful
‫ﻷن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻛﺎن ﻋﻠﯾﮫ داﺋﻣﺎ أن ﯾظﮭر ﻟﻠﻧﺎس أﻧﮫ ﻗوي‬

chapter ( 4 )
1-How Okonkwo break the rules of the Week of Peace ?
‫ﻛﯾف ﻛﺳر أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻗواﻋد أﺳﺑوع اﻟﺳﻼم؟‬
-- Okonkwo has beaten his wife in the week of Peace .
‫أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻗد ﺿرب زوﺟﺗﮫ ﻓﻲ أﺳﺑوع اﻟﺳﻼم‬.

2-Why did Ezeani tell Okonkwo to take certain things shrine of the Earth
Goddess
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا طﻠب إزﯾﻧﻲ ﻣن أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ﯾﺄﺧذ أﺷﯾﺎء ﻣﻌﯾﻧﺔ ﺿرﯾﺢ آﻟﮭﺔ اﻷرض‬
Because He pleased the Earth Goddess .
‫ﻷن ھذا ﯾرﺿﻲ أﻟﮭﺔ اﻷرض‬.

3-Why did Okonkwo not tell any one that he was sorry ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻟم ﯾﺧﺑر أوﻛوﻧﻛو أﺣدا ﺑﺄﻧﮫ آﺳف‬
-- Because Okonkwo had to show everyone that he was strong .
‫ﻷﻧﮫ ﻛﺎن ﻋﻠﻰ أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ﯾُظﮭر ﻟﻠﺟﻣﯾﻊ أﻧﮫ ﻗوي‬.

4-Why were the other villagers not pleased with Okonkwo ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻟم ﯾﻛن اﻟﻘروﯾون اﻵﺧرون راﺿﯾن ﻋن أوﻛوﻧﻛو؟‬
-- Because they did not think Okonkwo really respected the gods of the clan
.
‫ﻷﻧﮭم ﻟم ﯾﻌﺗﻘدوا أن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﯾﺣﺗرم آﻟﮭﺔ اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﺣﻘﺎ‬.

chapter ( 5 )
1-Why were the first two days of new year so important ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن أول ﯾوﻣﯾن ﻣن اﻟﻌﺎم اﻟﺟدﯾد ﻓﻲ ﻏﺎﯾﺔ اﻷھﻣﯾﺔ‬
-- Because the first two days they liked better
‫ﻷن اﻟﯾوﻣﯾن اﻷوﻟﯾن ھﻣﺎ أﻛﺛر اﻷﯾﺎم اﻟﺗﻲ أﺣﺑوھﺎ‬

2- Why was Ekwefi so excited when she heard the drum ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎﻧت أﻛوﯾﻔﻲ ﻣﺗﺣﻣﺳﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﯾﺔ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺳﻣﻌت اﻟطﺑل‬

-- Because she still loved watching wrestling matches .


‫ﻷﻧﮭﺎ ﻣﺎ زاﻟت ﺗﺣب ﻣﺷﺎھدة ﻣﺑﺎرﯾﺎت اﻟﻣﺻﺎرﻋﺔ‬.

chapter ( 6 )

1-Why was Okonkwo happy when Nowye complained about the women ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺳﻌﯾدا ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ اﺷﺗﻛﻰ ﻧووي ﻣن اﻟﻧﺳﺎء؟‬

-- Because Nowye seemed to he becoming a strong young man


‫ﻷن ﻧووي ﺑدا وﻛﺄﻧﮫ أﺻﺑﺢ ﺷﺎﺑﺎ ﻗوﯾﺎ‬

2-What sort of stories did Nowye like to listen to ?


‫ﻣﺎ ﻧوع اﻟﻘﺻص اﻟﺗﻲ أﺣب ﻧووي اﻻﺳﺗﻣﺎع إﻟﯾﮭﺎ‬
-- Nowye liked to listen to stories about animals and birds .
‫أﺣب ﻧووي اﻻﺳﺗﻣﺎع إﻟﻰ ﻗﺻص ﻋن اﻟﺣﯾواﻧﺎت واﻟطﯾور‬.

3- What was going to happen to Ikemefuna ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﺳﯾﺣدث ﻻﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺔ‬
-- Ikemefuna was going to kill .
‫اﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ وﺷك أن ﯾُﻘﺗل‬

4- What did Ezeudu tell Okonkwo not to do ?


‫ﻣﺎ اﻟذي طﻠﺑﮫ إﯾزودو ﻣن أوﻛوﻧﻛو أﻻ ﯾﻔﻌل‬
-- Ezeudu told him that he must not help to kill Ikemefuna .
‫إﯾزودو أﺧﺑره أﻧﮫ ﯾﺟب أﻻ ﯾﺳﺎﻋد ﻓﻲ ﻗﺗل اﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺔ‬

chapter ( 7 )

1- How had Okonkwo broken one of the rules of clan ?


‫ﻛﯾف ﻛﺳر أوﻛوﻧﻛو أﺣد ﻗواﻋد اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة‬
--- He had kill Ikemefuna but Oracle said that Okonkwo should not help to kill
.
‫ﻟﻘد ﻗﺗل اﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺔ ﻟﻛن أورﻛل ﻗﺎل إن اﻛﻧﻐو ﯾﺟب أﻻ ﯾﺳﺎﻋد ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﺗل‬.

2-How did Nowye feel when he was sure that Ikemefuna had been killed ?
‫ﻛﯾف ﺷﻌر ﻧووي ﺑﻌد أن ﺗﺄﻛد ﻣن ﻣﻘﺗل إﻛﯾﻣﻔوﻧﺔ؟‬
-- He felt something deep down inside him seemed to break and weak .
‫ﺷﻌر ﺑﺷﻲء ﻓﻲ أﻋﻣﺎﻗﮫ ﺑدا وﻛﺄﻧﮫ ﯾﻧﻛﺳر وﺿﻌﯾف‬.

3-When did Nowye lose his love for Oknokwo ?


‫ﻣﺗﻰ ﻓﻘد ﻧووي ﺣﺑﮫ ﻷﻛوﻧوﻛو؟‬
-- When Okonkwo walked into house without Ikemefuna
‫ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ دﺧل اﻛوﻧﻛو اﻟﻣﻧزل دون إﯾﻛﯾﻣﯾﻔوﻧﺎ‬

chapter ( 8 )

1-Why did Okonkwo think that he had become like a woman ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا اﻋﺗﻘد أوﻛوﻧﻛو أﻧﮫ أﺻﺑﺢ ﻣﺛل اﻟﻣرأة؟‬
-- Because he had become shivering .
‫ﻷﻧﮫ أﺻﺑﺢ ﯾرﺗﺟف‬

2-Why did Okonkwo wish that he had a son like Maduka ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺗﻣﻧﻰ أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ﯾﻛون ﻟﮫ وﻟد ﻣﺛل ﻣﺎدوﻛﺎ‬
-- Because he wished his son will take his place when he is dead .
‫ﻷﻧﮫ ﺗﻣﻧﻰ أن ﯾﺄﺧذ اﺑﻧﮫ ﻣﻛﺎﻧﮫ ﻋﻧد وﻓﺎﺗﮫ‬

3-How did Okonkwo feel after he had talked to Obierika ?


‫ﻛﯾف ﺷﻌر أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺑﻌد أن ﺗﺣدث إﻟﻰ أوﺑرﯾﻛﺔ‬
-- He felt better and happier .
‫ﺷﻌر ﺑﺗﺣﺳن وﺳﻌﺎدة أﻛﺑر‬
chapter ( 9 )

1-Why did Ekwefi love Ezinma so much ?

‫ﻟﻣﺎذا أﺣﺑت أﻛوﯾﻔﻲ إزﯾﻧﻣﺎ ﻛﺛﯾرا‬


-- Because Ekwefi had only one child .

‫ﻷن أﻛوﯾﻔﻲ ﻛﺎن ﻟدﯾﮭﺎ طﻔل واﺣد ﻓﻘط‬

2- Ezinma was an ogbanje . What does that mean ?


‫ ﻣﺎذا ﯾﻌﻧﻲ ذﻟك ؟‬.( ogbanje ‫إزﯾﻧﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧت ) ﻣﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻛﺟور‬
-- An ogbanje means that a child is often healthy one day and ill the next .
.‫ أن اﻟطﻔل ﻏﺎﻟﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﯾﻣرﺿﺎ ﯾوﻣﺎ وﯾﻛون ﺑﺻﺣﺔ ﺟﯾدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﯾوم اﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ‬ogbanje ‫ﺗﻌﻧﻲ ﻛﻠﻣﺔ‬

chapter ( 10 )

1-Who was Chielo ?


‫ﻣن ﻛﺎﻧت ﺗﺷﯾﻠو؟‬
-- Chielo was priestess of the god Agbala.
‫ﻛﺎﻧت ﺷﯾﻠو ﻗدﯾﺳﺔ اﻹﻟﮫ اﻏﺑﺎﻻ‬.

2-Where did Chielo want to take Ezinma ?


‫إﻟﻰ أﯾن أرادت ﺷﯾﻠو أن ﺗﺄﺧذ إزﯾﻧﻣﺎ‬
-- Chielo wanted to take Ezinma to the hills and the caves .
‫أرادت ﺷﯾﻠو أن ﺗﺄﺧذ إزﯾﻧﻣﺎ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺗﻼل واﻟﻛﮭوف‬

3- What did Ekwefi decide to do when Chielo took Ezinma away ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﻗررت إﻛوﯾﻔﻲ أن ﺗﻔﻌل ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ أﺧذت ﺷﯾﻠو إﯾزﯾﻧﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﯾدا‬
-- Ekwefi decided to go with her .
‫ﻗررت اﻛوﯾﻔﻲ اﻟذھﺎب ﻣﻌﮭﺎ‬

chapter ( 11 )

1- How did the priestess, Chielo get in and out of the cave of the god Agbala
?
‫ﻛﯾف دﺧﻠت اﻟﻛﺎھﻧﺔ ﺷﯾﻠو إﻟﻰ ﻣﻐﺎرة اﻹﻟﮫ أﻏﺑﺎﻻ وﺧرﺟت ﻣﻧﮭﺎ‬
-- Priestess Chielo get in and out of cave by crawled on her stomach .
‫اﻟﻛﺎھﻧﺔ ﺷﯾﻠو ﺗدﺧل اﻟﻛﮭف وﺗﺧرج ﻣﻧﮫ ﺑﺎﻟزﺣف ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑطﻧﮭﺎ‬
2-Why were Ekwefi and Okonkwo happy that Ezinma had gone into the cave
of
the god Agbala ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا إﻛوﯾﻔﻲ وأوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻛﺎﻧوا ﺳﻌداء ﺑدﺧول إزﯾﻧﻣﺎ إﻟﻰ ﻛﮭف اﻹﻟﮫ أﻗﺑﺎﻻ‬
-- Because they knew Ezinma would not die now .
‫ﻷﻧﮭم ﻋﻠﻣوا أن إزﯾﻧﻣﺎ ﻟن ﺗﻣوت اﻵن‬

chapter ( 12 )

1- Was the death of Ezeud's son an accident ?


‫ھل ﻛﺎن ﻣوت اﺑن إﯾزﯾدو ﺣﺎدﺛﺎ‬
-- Yes , the death of Ezeudu's son was an accident .
‫ ﻣوت اﺑن إزﯾدو ﻛﺎن ﺣﺎدﺛﺎ‬،‫ﻧﻌم‬

2-What was the difference between “ male crime “ and “female “ crime ?
‫ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن اﻻﺧﺗﻼف ﺑﯾن ﺟرﯾﻣﺔ اﻟذﻛر وﺟرﯾﻣﺔ اﻷﻧﺛﻰ‬
-- The male crime is not accident but the female crime is accident .
- ‫إن ﺟرﯾﻣﺔ اﻟذﻛور ﻟﯾﺳت ﺣﺎدﺛﺎ وﻟﻛن ﺟرﯾﻣﺔ اﻹﻧﺎث ﺣﺎدث‬.

3- What was Okonkwo punishment ?


‫ﻣﺎ ھﻲ ﻋﻘوﺑﺔ أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬
-- Okonkwo would have leave his own clan for seven years .
‫أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻛﺎن ﺳﯾﺗرك ﻋﺷﯾرﺗﮫ ﻟﻣدة ﺳﺑﻊ ﺳﻧوات‬

4-Where was Okonkwo going to go ?


‫إﻟﻰ أﯾن ﯾذھب أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬
-- Okonkwo was going to his mother's village was called Mbanta .
‫ﻛﺎن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ذاھﺑﺎ إﻟﻰ ﻗرﯾﺔ واﻟدﺗﮫ ﻛﺎﻧت ﺗﺳﻣﻰ ﻣﺑﺎﻧﺗﺎ‬

5- What happened in Okonkwo's compound ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﺣدث ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﻣﻊ أوﻛوﻧﻛو؟‬
-- Destroy every things in Okonkwo's compound .
‫دﻣرت ﻛل اﻷﺷﯾﺎء ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﻣﻊ أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬

chapter ( 13 )

1- Where did Okonkwo go to in Mbanta ?

‫أﯾن ذھب أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻓﻲ ﻣﺑﺎﻧﺗﺎ‬


-- Okonkwo went to his mother's family .

‫ذھب أوﻛوﻧﻛو إﻟﻰ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ واﻟدﺗﮫ‬.


2- What had always been Okonkwo one big wish ?
‫ﻣﺎ اﻟذي ﻛﺎن ﻟدى أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻣن أﻣﻧﯾﺔ واﺣدة ﻛﺑﯾرة؟‬
-- Okonkwo wanted to become one of leaders of his own clan
‫أراد أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ﯾﺻﺑﺢ أﺣد ﻗﺎدة ﻋﺷﯾرﺗﮫ‬

3- Did Okonkwo think this wish would ever come true now ?
‫ھل اﻋﺗﻘد أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ھذه اﻟرﻏﺑﺔ ﻟن ﺗﺗﺣﻘﻖ اﻵن‬
-- Yes , Okonkwo thought this wish would ever come true .
‫ اﻋﺗﻘد أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ھذه اﻟرﻏﺑﺔ ﻟن ﺗﺗﺣﻘﻖ‬، ‫ﻧﻌم‬.

4-What did Uchendu mean when he said ," mother is most important of all" ?
‫ "اﻷم ھﻲ اﻷھم ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹطﻼق‬، ‫"ﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﯾﻌﻧﻲ "أوﺷﻧدو" ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﻗﺎل‬
-- Uchendu mean his mother's country to be comforted and take care of him
.
‫أوﺷﻧدو ﯾﻌﻧﻲ أن وطﻧﮫ اﻷم ﻣرﯾﺢ وﯾﻌﺗﻧﻲ ﺑﮫ‬

5- What was Uchendu's advice to Okonkwo ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎﻧت ﻧﺻﯾﺣﺔ أوﺷﻧدو إﻟﻰ أوﻛوﻧﻛو؟‬
Uchendu's advice that he should comfort his wives and children . while he is
here .
‫ﻧﺻﯾﺣﺔ أوﺷﻧدو ﺑﺄﻧﮫ ﯾﺟب أن ﯾرﯾﺢ زوﺟﺎﺗﮫ وأطﻔﺎﻟﮫ طﺎﻟﻣﺎ ھو ھﻧﺎ‬.

chapter ( 14 )

1- Who was the stranger at Abame and how did he come there ?
‫ﻣن ﻛﺎن اﻟﻐرﯾب ﻓﻲ أﺑﺎم وﻛﯾف أﺗﻰ إﻟﻰ ھﻧﺎك؟‬
-- White man . he was riding iron horse .
‫ ﻛﺎن ﯾرﻛب دراﺟﺔ ﺣدﯾدﯾﺔ‬. ‫رﺟل اﺑﯾض‬

2- What did the Oracle tell the people of Abame about this stranger ?
‫ﻣﺎذا ﻗﺎل أوراﻛل ﻷھل أﺑﺎم ﻋن ھذا اﻟﻐرﯾب‬
-- The Oracle told them that this stranger would break up their clan and
destroy it .
‫أﺧﺑرھم أورﻛﺎل أن ھذا اﻟﻐرﯾب ﺳﯾﻔﻛك ﻋﺷﯾرﺗﮭم وﯾدﻣرھﺎ‬

3-Was the Oracle right ?


‫ھل ﻛﺎن أوراﻛل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻖ‬
-- Yes , Oracle was right .
‫ﻧﻌم ﻛﺎن أوراﻛل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻖ‬
4- Why did Okonkwo think the people of Abame were foolish ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا اﻋﺗﻘد أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن أھل أﺑﺎم ﻛﺎﻧوا ﺣﻣﻘﻰ‬
-- Because people of Abame should taken their gun and their matchets when
they went to the market .
‫ﻷن أھل أﺑﺎم ﯾﺟب أن ﯾﺄﺧذوا ﺑﻧﺎدﻗﮭم وأﺳﻠﺣﺗﮭم ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﯾذھﺑون إﻟﻰ اﻟﺳوق‬

5- Was Obierika afraid of the stories about the white men ?


‫ھل ﻛﺎن أوﺑﯾرﯾﻛﺎ ﺧﺎﺋﻔًﺎ ﻣن ﻗﺻص اﻟرﺟﺎل اﻟﺑﯾض‬
-- Yes, Obierika was afraid of the stories about the white men .
‫ أوﺑﯾرﯾﻛﺎ ﻛﺎن ﯾﺧﺎف ﻣن اﻟﻘﺻص ﻋن اﻟرﺟﺎل اﻟﺑﯾض‬، ‫ﻧﻌم‬.

6-Was Okonkwo afraid of the white men ?


‫ھل ﺧﺎف أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻣن اﻟرﺟﺎل اﻟﺑﯾض‬
-- No, Okonkwo wasn’t afraid of white man .
‫ ﻟم ﯾﻛن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺧﺎﺋﻔًﺎ ﻣن اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض‬، ‫ﻻ‬

chapter ( 15 )

1- Why did the interpreter say the missionaries had come to Mbanta ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻗﺎل اﻟﻣﺗرﺟم إن اﻟﻣﺑﺷرﯾن ﺟﺎءوا إﻟﻰ ﻣﺑﺎﻧﺗﺎ‬
-- The interpreter said that the missionaries had come . because to help
them .
‫ ﻟﻣﺳﺎﻋدﺗﮭم‬.‫ﻗﺎل اﻟﻣﺗرﺟم أن اﻟﻣﺑﺷرﯾن ﻗد ﺟﺎءوا‬.

2-What did the missionary say about the gods of clan ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﻗﺎل اﻟﻣﺑﺷر ﻋن آﻟﮭﺔ اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة؟‬
-- The missionary said that they’re not true gods because they tell them to
kill each other
- ‫ﻗﺎل اﻟﻣﺑﺷر إﻧﮭم ﻟﯾﺳوا آﻟﮭﺔ ﺣﻘﯾﻘﯾﺔ ﻷﻧﮭم ﯾﺄﻣروﻧﮭم ﺑﻘﺗل ﺑﻌﺿﮭم اﻟﺑﻌض‬

3- Why Okonkwo stay at the meeting ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺑﻘﻰ أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻓﻲ اﻻﺟﺗﻣﺎع‬
-- Because Okonkwo wanted to chase the men away from the village with
whip .
‫ﻷن أوﻛوﻧﻛو أراد ﻣطﺎردة اﻟرﺟﺎل ﺑﻌﯾدًا ﻋن اﻟﻘرﯾﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺳوط‬

4- Why did Nwoy stay ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺑﻘﻲ ﻧووي‬
-- Because Nwoy was interested in the new religion .
‫ﻷن ﻧوي ﻛﺎن ﻣﮭﺗ ًﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻟدﯾن اﻟﺟدﯾد‬.

chapter ( 16 )
1-Why did Nwoy not go too near the missionaries ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻟم ﯾﻘﺗرب ﻧوي ﻛﺛﯾرا ﻣن اﻟﻣﺑﺷرﯾن‬
-- Because his father would beat him very hard .
- ‫ﻷن واﻟده ﻛﺎن ﻟﯾﺿرﺑﮫ ﺑﻘﺳوة‬.

2- What did the people of Mbanta think when missionaries did not die in the
Evil forest ?
‫ﻣﺎذا اﻋﺗﻘد ﺳﻛﺎن ﻣﺑﺎﻧﺗﺎ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﻟم ﯾﻣت اﻟﻣﺑﺷرون ﻓﻲ ﻏﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﺷر‬
-- They thought the white man’s religion had a special magic power .
‫ظﻧوا أن ﻟدﯾن اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض ﻗوة ﺳﺣرﯾﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬.

chapter ( 17 )
1- Why did Okonkwo beat Nwoye ?

‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺿرب أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻧوي؟‬


-- Because Nwoye became convert .

‫ﻷن ﻧوي ﻗد ﺗﺣول إﻟﻰ اﻟدﯾن اﻟﻣﺳﯾﺣﻲ‬

2- What did Nwoye do when Okonkwo beat him ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﻓﻌل ﻧووي ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺿرﺑﮫ أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬
--Nwoye had left his home and was going to Umuofia .
‫ﺗرك ﻧوي ﻣﻧزﻟﮫ وﻛﺎن ذاھﺑﺎ إﻟﻰ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ‬

3-What did Nwoye want to do in Umuofia ?


‫ﻣﺎذا أراد ﻧوي أن ﯾﻔﻌل ﻓﻲ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ‬
-- Nwoye wanted to started a school to teach young Christians .
‫أراد ﻧووي أن ﯾﻠﺗﺣﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﻣدرﺳﺔ ﻟﺗﻌﻠﯾم اﻟﺷﺑﺎب اﻟﻣﺳﯾﺣﯾﯾن‬

4- Why did Okonkwo remember his father ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺗذﻛر أوﻛوﻧﻛو أﺑﯾﮫ‬
-- Because, his son left the gods of his own clan .who is going with weak
men .
‫ اﻟذي ذھب ﻣﻊ اﻟرﺟﺎل اﻟﺿﻌﻔﺎء‬.‫ﻷن اﺑﻧﮫ ﺗرك آﻟﮭﺔ ﻋﺷﯾرﺗﮫ‬

chapter ( 18 )

1-Why did the clansmen not worry very much about the people who become
converts ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻟم ﯾﻘﻠﻖ رﺟﺎل اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﻛﺛﯾرا ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻧﺎس اﻟذﯾن أﺻﺑﺣوا ﻣﺗﺣوﻟﯾن‬
-- Because most of the converts were unimportant people .
‫ﻷن ﻣﻌظم اﻟﻣﺗﺣوﻟﯾن ﻛﺎﻧوا أﺷﺧﺎﺻﺎ ﻏﯾر ﻣﮭﻣﯾن‬

2- Why did no one want to kill the missionaries ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻟم ﯾرﻏب أﺣد ﻓﻲ ﻗﺗل اﻟﻣﺑﺷرﯾن‬
--Because the clan thought the missionaries were mad and harmless .
‫ﻷن اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة اﻋﺗﻘدت أن اﻟﻣﺑﺷرﯾن ﻣﺟﺎﻧﯾن وﻏﯾر ﻣؤذﯾﯾن‬

3- How many of the osu became converts ?


‫ﻛم ﻋدد اﻷوﺳو اﻟذﯾن ﺗﺣوﻟوا‬
--There are two osu people .
‫ھﻧﺎك ﺷﺧﺻﺎن ﻣن اﻷوﺳو‬

chapter ( 19 )

1-Why was Okonkwo ashamed of the clan in Mbanta ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﯾﺧﺟل أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻣن اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﻓﻲ ﻣﺑﺎﻧﺗﺎ‬
-- Because the clan in Mbanta would be weak and cowerd .
‫ﻷن اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﻓﻲ ﻣﺑﺎﻧﺗﺎ ﺳﺗﻛون ﺿﻌﯾﻔﺔ وﺟﺑﺎﻧﺔ‬

2- Did the rulers of Mbanta continue to exclude the Christians ?


‫ھل اﺳﺗﻣر ﺣﻛﺎم ﻣﺑﺎﻧﺗﺎ ﻓﻲ إﻗﺻﺎء اﻟﻣﺳﯾﺣﯾﯾن‬
-- No , they didn’t .
‫ ﻟم ﯾﻔﻌﻠوا‬، ‫ﻻ‬

chapter ( 20 )

1- Why did Okonkwo build a very large compound when he retuned to


Umoufia ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺑﻧﻰ أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻣﺟﻣﻌﺎ ﻛﺑﯾرا ﺟدا ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﻋﺎد إﻟﻰ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺔ‬
-- Because he wanted all the clansmen notice him who was still important
person .
‫ﻷﻧﮫ أراد أن ﯾﻼﺣظﮫ ﻛل رﺟﺎل اﻟﻌﺷﺎﺋر اﻟذي ﻻ ﯾزال ﺷﺧﺻﺎ ﻣﮭﻣﺎ‬

2- How had Umuofia change since Oknkwo had left it ?


‫ﻛﯾف ﺗﻐﯾرت أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ ﻣﻧذ أن ﺗرﻛﮭﺎ أوﻛﻧﻛو‬
-- The new religion had come ,build a church ,many people became converts
.
‫ وﺗﺣول ﻛﺛﯾر ﻣن اﻟﻧﺎس إﻟﻰ اﻟﻣﺳﯾﺣﯾﺔ‬، ‫ وﺑﻧﺎء ﻛﻧﯾﺳﺔ‬، ‫ﺟﺎء اﻟدﯾن اﻟﺟدﯾد‬

3-What had the district Commissioner brought to Umoufia ?


‫ﻣﺎ اﻟذي ﺟﻠﺑﮫ اﻟﻣﺑﺷر إﻟﻰ أﻣوﻓﯾﺔ‬
-- He brought a new kind of government and built anew court .
‫ﺟﺎء ﺑﻧوع ﺟدﯾد ﻣن اﻟﺣﻛم وﺑﻧﻰ ﻣﺣﻛﻣﺔ ﺟدﯾدة‬.

4- Who helped the District Commissioner in his work ?


‫ﻣن ﺳﺎﻋد ﻣﺑﺷر اﻟﻣﻘﺎطﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻣﻠﮫ‬
-- Messengers helped the district Commissioner in his work .
‫اﻟرﺳل ھم ﻣن ﺳﺎﻋدوا ﻣﺑﺷر اﻟﻣﻘﺎطﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻣﻠﮫ‬

5- Why was Okonkwo sad when he retuned to Umuofia ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺣزﯾﻧﺎ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﻋﺎد إﻟﻰ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ‬
-- Because Okonkwo hearded that some important men in clan were in
prison .
‫ﻷن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺳﻣﻊ أن ﺑﻌض اﻟرﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﮭﻣﯾن ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﻛﺎﻧوا ﻓﻲ اﻟﺳﺟن‬

6- What did Okonkwo want to do to the white man ?


‫ﻣﺎذا أراد أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ﯾﻔﻌل ﻟﻠرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض‬
-- Okonkwo wanted to fight these white men and chase them away .
‫أراد أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻣﺣﺎرﺑﺔ ھؤﻻء اﻟرﺟﺎل اﻟﺑﯾض وﻣطﺎردﺗﮭم ﺑﻌﯾدا‬

7-Why did Obierika think that it was too late to save Umuofia ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا اﻋﺗﻘد أوﺑﯾرﯾﻛﺎ أن اﻷوان ﻗد ﻓﺎت ﻹﻧﻘﺎذ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ‬
-- Because his own men have joined the white man's religion .
‫ﻷن رﺟﺎﻟﮫ اﻧﺿﻣوا إﻟﻰ دﯾن اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض‬

chapter ( 21 )

1- What had the white man brought to Umuofia as well as religion and
government ?

‫ﻣﺎ اﻟذي ﺟﻠﺑﮫ اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض إﻟﻰ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟدﯾن واﻟﺣﻛوﻣﺔ‬
--The white man also had brought trade to Umoufia .

‫اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض أﯾﺿﺎ ﺟﻠب اﻟﺗﺟﺎرة إﻟﻰ أﻣوﻓﯾﺔ‬

2-Why did Mr Brown build a school ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﺑﻧﻰ اﻟﺳﯾد ﺑراون ﻣدرﺳﺔ‬
-- Because he wanted the people to learn read and write to rule their country
.
‫ﻷﻧﮫ أراد أن ﯾﺗﻌﻠم اﻟﻧﺎس اﻟﻘراءة واﻟﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﯾﺣﻛﻣوا ﺑﻠدھم‬.
3-Okonkwo was unhappy in Umuofia for two reason , One reason was that
many people in the clan had accepted the white man and become weak .
What was the other reason ?
‫ أﺣدھﻣﺎ ھو أن اﻟﻌدﯾد ﻣن اﻟﻧﺎس ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﻗﺑﻠوا اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض‬، ‫ﻛﺎن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻏﯾر ﺳﻌﯾد ﻓﻲ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ ﻟﺳﺑﺑﯾن‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﻟﺳﺑب اﻵﺧر‬.‫وأﺻﺑﺣوا ﺿﻌﻔﺎء‬
-- There other reason, the new government or the new trading place .
‫ اﻟﺣﻛوﻣﺔ اﻟﺟدﯾدة أو ﻣﻛﺎن اﻟﺗﺟﺎرة اﻟﺟدﯾد‬،‫ھﻧﺎك ﺳﺑب آﺧر‬

4- What did the clansmen think when they burnt the church ?
‫ﻣﺎذا اﻋﺗﻘد رﺟﺎل اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ أﺣرﻗوا اﻟﻛﻧﯾﺳﺔ‬
-- The clansmen think there isn’t any more convert and given up many
problems .
‫ﯾﻌﺗﻘد رﺟﺎل اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة أﻧﮫ ﻟم ﯾﻌد ھﻧﺎك أي ﺗﺣول وﺗﺧﻠوا ﻋن اﻟﻌدﯾد ﻣن اﻟﻣﺷﺎﻛل‬

chapter ( 22 )

1-Why was Okonkwo happy after the burning of the church ?


‫ﻟﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺳﻌﯾدا ﺑﻌد ﺣرق اﻟﻛﻧﯾﺳﺔ‬
-- Because his clan was once again strong and brave .
‫ﻷن ﻋﺷﯾرﺗﮫ ﻛﺎﻧت ﻗوﯾﺔ وﺷﺟﺎﻋﺔ ﻣرة أﺧرى‬

2- The Commissioner said he had brought a good government to Umuofia .


How does this chapter show that it was an unfair and dishonest government
?
‫ ﻛﯾف ﯾوﺿﺢ ھذا اﻟﻔﺻل أﻧﮭﺎ ﻛﺎﻧت ﺣﻛوﻣﺔ ﻏﯾر ﻋﺎدﻟﺔ وﻏﯾر ﻧزﯾﮭﺔ‬.‫ﻗﺎل اﻟﻣﺑﺷر إﻧﮫ أﻗﺎم ﺣﻛوﻣﺔ ﺟﯾدة ﻷوﻣوﻓﯾﺔ‬
-- The six leaders tied hand together .then messengers cut off their hair, did
not give them water .and he hit each man on his head and back .
‫ و ﻗد ﺗم ﺿرب ﻛل رﺟل‬، ‫ ﺛم ﻗﺎﻣوا اﻟرﺳل ﺑﺣﻠﻖ ﺷﻌرھم وﻟم ﯾﻌطوھم اﻟﻣﺎء‬، ‫ﻗﺎم اﻟرؤﺳﺎء اﻟﺳﺗﺔ ﺑﺗﻘﯾﯾد أﯾدﯾﮭم‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ رأﺳﮫ وظﮭره‬

3-How powerful was the new government in a Umuofia ?


‫ﻣﺎ ﻣدى ﻗوة اﻟﺣﻛوﻣﺔ اﻟﺟدﯾدة ﻓﻲ أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ‬
-- The new government was powerful that took the men of Umuofia agree to
give the white man two hundred and fifty bags of cowrie shells .
‫اﻟﺣﻛوﻣﺔ اﻟﺟدﯾدة ﻛﺎﻧت ﻗوﯾﺔ وﺟﻌﻠت رﺟﺎل أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ ﯾواﻓﻘون ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻧﺢ اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض ﻣﺎﺋﺗﯾن وﺧﻣﺳﯾن ﻛﯾﺳﺎ ً ﻣن‬
‫اﻟودع‬

4- What did Okonkwo want to do to the white man now ?


‫ﻣﺎذا أراد أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن ﯾﻔﻌل ﻟﻠرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض اﻵن‬
-- Okonkwo wanted to kill the white man .
‫أراد أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻗﺗل اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض‬

chapter ( 23 )
1-Some men of Umuofia were not in the meeting .Who were they ?
‫ ﻣن ﻛﺎﻧوا؟‬، ‫ﻟم ﯾﻛن ﺑﻌض رﺟﺎل أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻻﺟﺗﻣﺎع‬
-- They were left the clan and follow the white man’s way of life
‫ﻟﻘد ﺗرﻛوا اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة واﺗﺑﻌوا أﺳﻠوب ﺣﯾﺎة اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض‬

2-What did Okonkwo do to the chief messenger at the meeting ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﻓﻌل أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﺑرﺋﯾس اﻟرﺳل ﻓﻲ اﻻﺟﺗﻣﺎع‬
-- Okonkwo killed the chief messenger at the meeting .
‫أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻗﺗل ﻛﺑﯾر اﻟرﺳل ﻓﻲ اﻻﺟﺗﻣﺎع‬.

3- How did Okonkwo know that the men of Umuofia would not fight the
whiteman?
‫ﻛﯾف ﻋﻠم أوﻛوﻧﻛو أن رﺟﺎل أوﻣوﻓﯾﺎ ﻟن ﯾﻘﺎﺗﻠوا اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض‬
-- Okonkwo knew he was alone without his clan .
‫ﻋرف أوﻛوﻧﻛو أﻧﮫ ﻛﺎن وﺣﯾدا ﺑدون ﻋﺷﯾرﺗﮫ‬

4- What has happened to the clan ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﺣدث ﻟﻠﻌﺷﯾرة‬
-- The clan has broken up and fallen apart .
‫اﻟﻌﺷﯾرة ﻗد ﺗﻔﻛﻛت واﻧﮭﺎرت‬

chapter ( 24 )
1- Why did Obierika want the Commissioner's men to help him ?
‫ﻟﻣﺎذا أراد أوﺑﯾرﯾﻛﺎ رﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﺑﺷر أن ﯾﺳﺎﻋدوه‬
-- Because it is against our law and crime against the Earth Goddess .
‫ﻷﻧﮫ ﻣﺧﺎﻟف ﻟﻘﺎﻧوﻧﻧﺎ وﺟرﯾﻣﺔ ﺿد آﻟﮭﺔ اﻷرض‬

2- What did Obirerika say about Okonkwo ?


‫ﻣﺎذا ﻗﺎل أﺑﯾرﯾﻛﺎ ﻋن أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬
-- He said that “ you made him kill himself and now he buried like a dog
‫ﻗﺎل إﻧك ﺟﻌﻠﺗﮫ ﯾﻘﺗل ﻧﻔﺳﮫ وھو اﻵن ﯾدﻓن ﻛﺎﻟﻛﻠب‬

3-What do you think was the reason for Okonkwo's death ?


‫ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻓﻲ رأﯾك ﺳﺑب وﻓﺎة أوﻛوﻧﻛو‬
-- I think that Okonkwo knew that the white man would hang him if he found
him alive
‫ أو أﻧﮫ ﻻ ﯾرﯾد أن ﯾُﻘﺗل ﺑواﺳطﺔ اﻟرﺟل‬. ‫أﻋﺗﻘد أن أوﻛوﻧﻛو ﻛﺎن ﯾﻌﻠم أن اﻟرﺟل اﻷﺑﯾض ﺳﯾﺷﻧﻘﮫ إذا وﺟده ﺣﯾﺎ‬
‫اﻷﺑﯾض‬

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