2-1 Mechanics
2-1 Mechanics
1
1. a) Prove that ∫p
−1
m ( x). p n ( x)dx = 0 if m ≠ n .
8 − x2 4
b) Prove that J 3 ( x) = 2
J 1 ( x) − J 0 ( x)
x x
x 3 (1 + i ) − y 3 (1 − i)
, z≠0
3. a) Show that the function given by f ( z ) = x2 + y 2 is continuous at the
0, z=0
origin.
b) Find the analytic function whose imaginary part is f ( x, y ) = x 3 y − xy 3 + xy + x + y where
z=x+iy.
z +1
4. a) Evaluate ∫ 2
C z + 2z + 4
dz, where C : | z + 1 + i |= 2, using Cauchy’s integral formula
∫ (x )
2 +i
2
b) Evaluate + y 2 − ixy dz along y = x 2
−1+i
2z +1
6. a) Determine the poles and the corresponding residues of f ( z ) = 2
z −z−2
ez
b) Evaluate ∫ (z
C 2
+π 2 )2
dz where C :| z |= 4.
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Code No: R21016 R10 SET - 1
2π dθ
7. a) Evaluate by contour integration ∫
0 5 + 4 sin θ
.
∞ dx
b) Evaluate ∫ (x
0 2
+ a2 )
2
.
1
8. a) Show that the transformation ω = maps a circle to a circle (or) to a straight line if the
z
former goes through the origin.
b) Find the image of 1 <| z |< 2 under the transformation w = 2iz + 1
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Code No: R21016 R10 SET - 2
II B. Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, September - 2014
MATHEMATICS - III
(Com. to CE, CHEM, BT, PE)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
∫x
m
1. a) Prove that p n ( x) dx = 0 if m < n using Rodrigue’s formula.
−1
b) Prove that ( 2n + 1) p n ( x ) = p n1 +1 ( x ) − p 1n −1 ( x )
2. a) Prove that
2 sin( x)
i) J 3 / 2 ( x) = − cos( x)
πx x
2 3 − x2 3
ii) J 5 / 2 ( x) = 2
sin( x) − cos( x)
πx x x
2
b) Prove that ∫ J 3 ( x)dx = C − J 2 ( x) − J 1 ( x)
x
z+4
4. a) Determine ∫ 2
C z + 2z + 5
dz where C is the circle.
i ). | z |= 1 ii). | z + 1 + i |= 2 iii). | z + 1 + i |= 2
z 2 − z +1
b) Evaluate ∫C z −1 dz where C is the circle
1
i ). | z |= 2 ii ). | z |=
2
1
5. a) Find the Taylor’s expansion for the function f(z) where f ( z ) = with center at z = -i.
(1 + z )2
1
b) Expand f ( z ) = 3
about i ). z = −1 ii). z = 1
z − z−6
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Code No: R21016 R10 SET - 2
4 − 3z
6. a) Evaluate ∫ z(z − 1)(z − 2) dz where C is the circle |z|=3/2 using residue theorem.
C
ez
b) Evaluate ∫C z 2 + 1 dz over the circular path |z|=2.
( )
z2
b) Determine the poles and residues at each pole of the function f ( z ) =
(z − 1)2 (z + 2)
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Code No: R21016 R10 SET - 3
II B. Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, September - 2014
MATHEMATICS - III
(Com. to CE, CHEM, BT, PE)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1
2
1. a) Prove that ∫ [ p n ( x)] 2 dx =
−1
2n + 1
b) State and prove Rodrigue’s formula.
d
2. a) Prove that (xJ n J n+1 ) = x(J n2 − J n2+1 )
dx
b) Express J 5 ( x) in terms of J 0 ( x) and J1 ( x)
x 3 y 3 ( y − ix)
, z≠0
3. a) Show that the function f ( z ) = x 6 + y 2 is not differentiable at the origin.
0, z=0
2 sin( 2 x)
b) If u + iv = and f ( z) = u + iv is an analytic function of z, find f(z) in
e 2y
+ e − 2 y − 2 cos( 2 x)
terms of z.
∫ (x )
2
4. a) Evaluate + ixy dz from A(1,1) to B(2,8) along
C
7z − 2
5. a) Find the Laurent’s series of in the annulus 1 <| z + 1 |< 3
(z + 1)z (z − 2)
2z 3 +1
b) Find the Taylor’s expansion of f ( z ) = about the point z = i .
z2 + z
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Code No: R21016 R10 SET - 3
∞ ( )
log 1 + x 2
7. a) Prove by contour integration ∫0 1+ x2
dx = π log 2
e2z + z 2
b) Evaluate ∫C (z − 1)5 dz where C :| z |= 2 using Cauchy’s Residue theorem.
8. a) Find the image of the triangle with vertices at i, 1+i, 1-i in the z-plane under the
transformation w=3z+4-2i.
b) Find the image of the rectangle − π < x < π , 1/ 2 < y < 1 under the transformation w=sin(z).
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Code No: R21016 R10 SET - 4
II B. Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, September - 2014
MATHEMATICS - III
(Com. to CE, CHEM, BT, PE)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1. a) Using generating functions of Legendre’s polynomial, prove that nPn ( x) = xPn1 ( x) − Pn1−1 ( x).
b) Express x3 using Legendre’s polynomials. P1(x) and P3(x).
d 2 2
b) Prove that
dx
[ ] [
J n + J n2+1 = 2 J n2 − (n + 1) J n2+1 2 or
x
]
1
J n J n′ + J n+1 J n′ +1 =
x
[
n.J n2 − (n + 1) J n2+1 ]
d2 d2
b) Prove that 2 + 2 | Re al f ( z ) |2 = 2 | f ′( z ) | 2 where w = f (z ) is analytic
dx dy
∫ (x + y )dx + x
2
5. a) Evaluate ydy from (0,0) to (3,9) i ). along y = x 2 ii ). along y = 3 x
C
3z 2 + 7 z + 1
b) If F (a ) = ∫ dz where C is the circle |z|=2. Find the value of F(1), F(3), F1(1-i)
C z−a
and F11(1-i)
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Code No: R21016 R10 SET - 4
ez
6. a) Obtain the Laurent’s expansion of the function in the neighborhood of its singular
(z − 1)2
points and hence find its residue.
coth( z)
b) Evaluate ∫
C z −i
dz where C is | z |= 2
2π dθ 2π
7. a) Show that ∫
0 a + b sin(θ )
=
a 2 − b2
, a > b > 0 using residue theorem
∞ dx
b) Evaluate by contour integration ∫ (1 − x )
0 2
8. a) Find the image of the infinite strip bounded by x=0 and x=π/4 under the transformation
w=cos(z)
b) Find the image of infinite strips 1/4<y<1/2 under the transformation w=1/z. Show the
regions graphically.
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Code No: R21024 R10 SET - 1
3. a) Derive the boundary conditions between the perfect dielectrics of permittivity ε1 and ε2.
b) Two extensive homogeneous dielectrics meet on plane z=0.For z>0, εr1 =4 and for z<0 εr2
=3.A uniform electric field E1 = (5ax − 2a y + 3az ) kV/m exists for Z ≥ 0. Find: i) E2 for Z ≤0
ii) The angles E1 and E2 make with the interface. (7M+8M)
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Code No: R21024 R10 SET - 2
1. a) Derive an expression for the electric field intensity due to an infinite length line charge along
the z-axis at an arbitrary point Q (x, y, z).
b) Infinite uniform line charges of 5 nC/m lie along the x and y axes in free space. Find E at
i) PA (0, 0, 4) ii) PB (0, 3, 4) (9M+6M)
2. Define electric dipole? Find electric field intensity at a point (r, θ, φ), where r>>d, due to two
pint charges Q and –Q are located at (0, d/2,0) and (0,-d/2,0) (15M)
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Code No: R21024 R10 SET - 3
1. a) Derive an expression for the electric field intensity due to an infinite sheet of charge in the
x-y plane with a uniform charge density ρS.
b) A square plate described by -2≤x≤2, -2≤y≤2, z=0 carries a charge 12|y| mC/m2. Find the
total charge on the plate and the electric field intensity at (0,0,10). (9M+6M)
2. Show that the torque acting on a dipole of movement p due to an electric field E is p×E.
Compute the torque for a dipole consisting of 1 µc charges in an electric field
E = 103 ( zax − a y − az ) separated by 1 mm and located on the z-axis at the origin. (15M)
6. a) Derive the expression for torque exerted by current carrying loop placed in a uniform
magnetic field
b) Two infinitely long conductors are separated by a distance ‘d’. Find force per unit length
exerted by one of the conductor on the other if the currents in the two conductors are I1 and
I2 in the opposite direction? (7M+8M)
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Code No: R21024 R10 SET - 4
y
x φ0
V0
4. a) A square conducting loop of side 2a lies in the z=0 plane and carries a current I in the
counter clockwise direction. Find the H at the center of the loop.
b) A thin ring of radius 5 cm is placed on plane z=1 cm so that its center is at (0,0,1 cm).If the
ring carries 50 mA along aφ ,find H at (0,0,10 cm). (8M+7M)
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Code No: R21024 R10 SET - 4
6. a) Derive the expression for torque on a current loop placed in a magnetic field.
b) A conducting filamentary triangle joins A(3,1,1),B(5,4,2) and C(1,2,4).The segment AB
carries a current of 0.2 A in the aAB direction. In the presence of magnetic field
B = 0.2ax − 0.1a y + 0.3az T. i) Find the force on segment BC ii) Find the torque on the loop
about an origin at A. (7M+8M)
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Code No: R21029 R10 SET - 1
1. a) State and explain Gauss law in differential form and also list the limitations of Guess law.
b) A square sheet defined by -2 ≤ x ≤ 2m, -2 ≤ y ≤ 2m lies in the z = -2m plane. The charge
density on the sheet is ρs = (x2+y2+z2)3/2 nC /m2. Calculate the electric field intensity at the
origin.
3. a) Derive the condition that exist of the boundary between two perfect dielectrics separated by
a sharp boundary.
b) Using Laplace equations, obtain the expression to the capacity of a parallel plate condenser.
4. Using Biot- Savart’s law, derive an expression for inductance per unit length of a long coaxial
cable with radii of inner and outer conductors as ‘a‘ and ‘b’ (b>a) respectively.
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Code No: R21029 R10 SET - 1
8. a) Derive Maxwell’s equation based on Ampere’s circuit law for a time varying field.
b) A parallel plate capacitor with plate area of 5cm2 and plate separation of 3mm has a voltage
50sin 103t V applied to its plates. Calculate the displacement current assuming ε = 2ε0.
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Code No: R21029 R10 SET - 2
1. a) A circular ring of charge with radius 5m lied in z = 0 plane with centre at origin. If the line
charge density is 10 nC/m. Find the pint charge a placed at the origin. Which will produce
same E at the point (0, 0, 6) m.
b) Determine the electric field intensity due to infinite line charge, at a point perpendicular to
its plane and at a gives distance from the line charge from first principle.
3. a) Obtain the expression for energy and energy density in an electric field.
b) Express ohm’s law in point form and also describe equation of continuity.
4. a) Currents I1 = I2 = 10A flows in opposite directions through two long parallel wires, separated
by 15cm. Find the magnitude and direction of the MFI at any point 15cm away from each
other.
b) Show that ∇ .B = 0.
5. a) Find the magnetic field intensity at centre of a square of sides equal to 5 m and carrying a
current equal to 10 A.
8
b) A current sheet K 1 = a y A/m, at x=0 separates region 1, x < 0 and µr1=3, from region 2,
µ0
10
x > 0 and µr2=1. Given H 1 = (a y + a z ) A/m. Find H2.
µ0
6. Explain the following:
a. Torque on a current loop placed in a magnetic field.
b. Force on a straight long conductor carrying a current in a magnetic field.
7. a) Drive the expression for mutual inductance between a straight long wire and a square loop
wire in the same place.
b) Derive the expression for energy density in a magnetic field.
8. Write and explain differential and integral forms of Maxwell’s equation and also mention them
for fields varying harmonically with time.
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Code No: R21029 R10 SET - 3
1. a) Prove that the electric field intensity is the negative gradient of potential.
b) State and explain Gauss law. What are the limitations of Gauss law?
2. a) Find the potential function and electric field intensity for the region between two concentric
right circular cylinders where V=0 at r=0.1 cm and V=750 at r=10 cm. Assume free spacing
and neglect fringing.
b) Two point charges Q1=4nC and Q2=-2nC are kept at (2,0,0) and (6,0,0). Express electric field
at (4, -1, 2).
4. a) Derive the expression for magnetic field intensity at the center of a circular wire.
b) A circuit carrying a direct current of 8A forms a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle of
radius 0f 1.5 m. Calculate the magnetic flux density at the centre of the hexagon. Assume
the medium to be free space.
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Code No: R21029 R10 SET - 4
2. a) In spherical coordinates V=0 for r=0.1 and V=100 for r=2 m. Find the potential function. Use
Laplace’s equation.
b) A uniform charge density of ρ v C/m2 exists throughout the volume of a sphere of radius ‘b’
meters. Using Poisson’s equation, find the value of electric filed intensity and potential at
any point inside the sphere for which 0 <= r <= b .
4. A circular loop of wire of radius ‘r’ lying in xy plane with its centre at origin carries a current
‘I’ is the + φ direction. Using Biot- savart law find H(0, 0, Z) and H(0, 0, 0)
6. a) When current carrying wire is placed in a uniform magnetic field show that torque
experienced by it is T = m × B .
b) A current of 10 A flows in each of two conducting wires parallel to each other. The
separation between the wires is 2 cm. Find the force per unit length of one of the wires.
7. Derive an expression for mutual inductance between a straight long wire and a square loop
wire in the same plane.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 1
1. A system of loads acting on a beam as shown in Figure 1. Determine the resultant of the loads
and its orientation?
2. Determine the reactions at A & B of the overhanging beam as shown in Figure 2? Show the
beam in equilibrium?
3. From a circular lamina of 2d, smaller circle of diameter d is removed as shown in Figure 3.
Locate the centroid of the remaining area?
4. Determine the moment of Inertia of the built up section as shown in Figure 4 about its
centroidal axes x-x & y-y?
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 1
5. Find the forces in the members 1, 2 and 3 of the French truss as shown in Figure 5?
6. a) The rotation of the rod OA is defined by the relation θ=0.3 t2. A Collar P slides along this
rod in such a way that its distance from O is given by r=t3/3+2t. In these relations θ is
expressed in radians, r in centimeters and t in seconds. Determine the i) velocity of the
collar, ii) the total acceleration of the collar when t=2s.
b)) A motor cycle accelerates linearly, starting with an initial acceleration of 1.5m/s2 to 6m/s2
over a distance of 50 m. find the velocity acquired and the time taken, assuming the initial
velocity to be 5m/s at t=0.
7. A man of mass 75 kg and a boy of 25 kg dive off the end of the boat of the mass 20 kg so that
their relative horizontal velocity with respect
r to the boat is 3m/s. Iff the boat initially at rest find
its final velocity if (a)
a) the two dive off simultaneously (b) the man dives first followed by the
boy.
8. Two identical blocks A & B are connected by a rod and rest against vertical and horizontal
planes, respectively, as shown in Figure 6. If sliding impends when θ=450, determine the
coefficient of friction µ, assuming it to be the same at both floor and wall.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 2
2. Three cylinders
ers are piled in a rectangular ditch as shown in Figure 1.. Neglecting friction,
determine the reaction between cylinders A and the vertical wall. Weights of the cylinde
cylinders are
75 N, 200 N and 100 N for A, B & C respectively. Radii of the cylinders are 100mm, 150 mm
and 125
25 mm for A, B & C respectively.
3. Determine the coordinates of the centroid of the plane area as shown in Figure 2, with
reference to the axis shown. Take x=40mm.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 2
4. The cross section of a cast iron beam as shown in Figure 3.. Determine the moments of inertia
about the centroidal axes.
5. Determine the forces in the all the members of the frame as shown in Figure 4, and make an
abstract of the member forced?
6. A ball of weight 10 N starts from rest from point O of a smooth vertical track and rolls down
under gravity
ity along the tract OAB shown in Figure 5.. Find the reaction exerted on the ball at
the point A if the curve OAB is defined by the equation y= h sin(πx/l).
sin( x/l). Assume h=l/3.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 2
7. A 3000 N block starting from rest as shown in Figure 6,, slides down a 500 incline. After
moving 2m it strikes a spring whose modulus is 20N/mm. if the coefficient of friction between
the block and the incline is 0.2, determine the maximum deformation of the spring and the
maximum velocity.
8. Coefficients of frictions are as follows:: 0.25 at the floor, 0.3 at the wall, and 0.2 between blocks
as referred figure 7.. Find the minimum value of a horizontal force P applied to the lower block
that will hold the system in equilibrium.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 3
1. To move a boat uniformly along a canal at a given speed requires a resultant force R=1780N.
This
his is accomplished by two horses pulling with forces P & Q on two ropes as shown in figure
1.. If the angles that the two ropes make with the axis of the canal are β=350 & γ =250, what are
the corresponding
responding tensions in the rope.
rope
2. Three beams AB, BC and CD are hinged at their ends and loaded and supported as shown in
Figure 2. Determine
ine the reaction at points A, E,
E F & D.
3. Determine the centroid of the shaded area which is bounded by straight line and a circular arc
as shown in Figure 3.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 3
4. Find the moment of inertia of the shaded area with respect to the centroidal axis parallel to AB
Figure 4.
5. A truss is loaded and supported as shown in Figure 5. Find out the members in which the axial
forces are zero.
6. The composite pulley shown in figure weighs 800 N and has a radius of gyration of 0.6m. The
2000 N & 4000 N blocks are attached to the pulley by inextensible strings as shown in Figure
6.. Determine the tensions in the strings and angula
angular acceleration of the pulley.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 3
7. Determine the distance that Block A must move in order to reach velocity of 3m/sec, as shown
in Figure 7.. What is the acceleration of the system? Take coefficient of friction between the
block and the plane as 0.2. Use work energy method. The radius of roller is 0.15 m.
8. Two rough planes inclined at 300 and 600 to the horizontal are placed back to back as shown in
Figure 8.. The blocks of weights 50N & 100N are placed on the faces and are connected by a
string running parallel to planes and passing over a frictionless pulley. If the coefficient of
friction between planes and blocks is 1/3, find the resulting acceleration
acceleration and tension in the
string.
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 4
1. Find the magnitude of resultant and orientation of coplanar concurrent forces acting at a point
O shown in Figure 1.
2. a) Define Moment of a force about a point? Given any two application related to it?
b) Calculate the magnitude of resultant force
f acting at point A for the Figure
igure 2 given below?
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Code No: R21031 R10 SET - 4
4. Determine the moment of inertia of the shaded area about the x-axis & the y-axis in Figure 4.
5. A roof truss is supported and loaded as shown in Figure 5. Find the axial force in the members
BD & CF.
6. If the system in the Figure 6 is released from rest, find the velocity V of the block Q after it
falls a distance h=3m. Neglect friction and inertia of the pulleys and assume that P=Q=44.5 N.
7. The system shown in Figure 7 has a rightward velocity of 3 m/sec. Determine its velocity after
5 sec. Take µ=0.2 for the surfaces in contact. Assume pulleys to be frictionless.
8. A block weighing 2500 N rests on a level horizontal plane which has coefficient of friction 0.2.
This block is pulled by a force of 1000N, which is acting at an angle of 300 to the horizontal.
Find the velocity of the block, after it moves 30m, starting from rest. If the force of 1000N is
then removed, how much further it will move.
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Code No: R21043 R10 SET - 1
1. a) A random experiment consists of tossing a die and observing the number of dots showing
up. Let
A1: number of dots showing up =3
A2: even number of dots showing up
A3: odd number of dots showing up
i) Find P(A1) and P(A1∩A3) ii) Find P( A2 ∪ A3 ), P( A2 ∩ A3 ), P( A1 | A3 )
iii) Are A1 and A3 disjoint? iv) Are A2 and A3 disjoint?
b) State and prove theorem of total probability.
2. a) Show that the mean and variance of a binomial random variable X are µ x = np and σ x2 = npq,
where q = 1 − p
b) Let X be a continuous random variable with density function f(x) = x/5+k for 0≤x≤3
otherwise zero. Find k and P(1≤X≤2).
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Code No: R21043 R10 SET - 1
5. a) X1, X2, X3,….Xn are n independent zero mean Gaussian random variables with equal
1
variances, σ xi2 = σ 2 . Show that Z = [ X 1 + X 2 + + X n ]
n
b) Define joint characteristic function and also write its properties.
6. X(t) is a real WSS random process with an autocorrelation function RXX(τ). Prove the
following:
i) If X(t) has periodic components, then RXX(τ) will also have periodic components.
ii) If RXX(0)< ∞, and if RXX(τ) is continuous at τ = 0, then it is continuous for every τ.
8. a) Derive the relation between PSDs of input and output random processes of LTI system.
b) A white noise signal of zero mean and PSD η/2 is applied to an ideal LPF whose
bandwidth is B. Find the auto correlation of the output noise signal?
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Code No: R21043 R10 SET - 2
1. a) A box contains three 100 ohm resistors labeled R1, R2 and R3 and two 1000 ohm resistors
labeled R4 and R5. Two resistors are drawn from this box with replacement.
i) List all the outcomes of this random experiment. [A typical outcome may be listed as
(R1,R2) to represent that R1 was drawn first followed by R2]
ii) Find the probability that both resistors are 100 ohm resistors
iii) Find the probability of drawing one 100 ohm resistor and one 1000 ohm resistor.
iv) Find the probability of drawing a 100 ohm resistor on the first draw and a 1000 ohm
resistor on the second draw
b) State and prove multiplication law of probability.
2. a) Show that the mean and variance of a Poisson random variable are µ x = ߣ and ߪ2x = λ
b) A random variable X has pdf f(x)=k(1+x2), for 0x1. Find the constant k and distribution
function of random variable.
5. a) X1, X2, X3,….Xn are n independent Gaussian random variables with zero means and unit
variances. Let Y = ∑i=1 xi2 find the pdf of Y.
n
7. a) Determine the PSD of sum of two random processes with suitable example.
−α τ
b) Find the PSD of a stationary random process for which auto correlation is R XX (τ ) = e .
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Code No: R21043 R10 SET - 3
1. a) The probability that a student passes a certain exam is 0.9, given that he studied. The
probability that he passes the exam without studying is 0.2. Assume that the probability that
the student studies for an exam is 0.75 (a somewhat lazy student). Given that the student
passed the exam, what is the probability that he studied?
b) Explain the various Axioms of probability.
4. a) X is uniformly distributed in the interval [−π , π ] . Find the pdf of Y=a sin(X).
b) X1 and X2 are two independent random variables with uniform pdfs in the interval [0, 1]. Let
Y1=X1+X2 and Y2 = X 1 − X 2
i) Find the joint pdf f Y1Y2 ( y1 , y 2 ) and clearly identify the domain where this joint pdf is
nonzero.
ii) Find E {Y1|Y2 =0.5}.
5. a) Let X1, X2, X3,….Xn be n random variables which are identically distributed such that
1 with a probability of 1 / 2
X K = 2 with a probability of 1 / 3
1 with a probability of 1 / 6
Find E[X1, X2, X3,….Xn]
b) Write the properties of marginal distribution function
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Code No: R21043 R10 SET - 3
6. X(t) and Y(t) are real random processes that are jointly WSS. Prove the following:
1
i) R XX (τ ) = R XX (0) RYY (0) ii) R XX (τ ) ≤ [ R XX (0) + RYY (0)]
2
7. a) For a WSS random process, show that S XX (0) equal to the area under R XX (τ )
b) Find the PSD of the random process X(t)=A cos (wct+θ) where θ is uniform random variable
over (0, 2π).
8. a) A WSS process X(t) with R XX (τ ) = Ae − a τ where ‘A’ and ‘a’ are real positive constants is
applied to the input of an LTI system with h(t ) = e − bt u (t ) where ‘b’ is a real positive
constant. Find the PSD of the output of the system.
b) Determine the overall noise figure of the cascaded systems.
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Code No: R21043 R10 SET - 4
1. a) A random experiment can terminate in one of three events A, B or C with probability 1/2,
1/4 and 1/4 respectively. The experiment is repeated three times. Find the probability that
events A, B and C each occur exactly one time.
b) State and prove Baye’s Theorem.
5. a) If X is a random variable for which E(X)=10 and Var(X)=25, for what positive value of ‘a’
and ‘b’ does Y = aX − b have expectation 0 and variance 1.
b) Determine the 3rd central moment about the mean in terms of the moments about origin of
the random variable.
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Code No: R21043 R10 SET - 4
6. a) Consider a random process X(t) defined by X(t) = cosΩt. Where Ω is a random variable
distributed uniformly over (0,w0). Determine whether X(t) is stationary.
b) Define cross correlation function and write its properties.
7. a) For the following autocorrelation function, find the power spectral density function
1 −τ
e [cos τ + sin τ ]
4
b) For a WSS random process, show that R XX (0) equal to the area under S XX ( f )
8. a) White noise with two sided spectral density η/2 is passed through a low pass RC network
with time constant τ = RC and thereafter through an ideal amplifier with voltage gain of 10.
Write the expression for the power spectral density of the noise at the output of the
amplifier.
b) Derive the relation between the noise figure and noise equivalent temperature.
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Code No: R21053 R10 SET - 1
1. a) Obtain the principal disjunctive and conjunctive normal forms of the formula
(~P V ~Q)→(P ↔ ~Q)
b) Prove or disprove the validity of the following arguments
All dogs are carnivorous.
Some animals are dogs.
Therefore, some animals are carnivorous.
2. a) Using mathematical induction, prove that the following statement is true for all positive
integers n.
n (n + 1) (2n + 1)
12 + 2 2 + 3 2 + … + n 2 = for n≥1
6
b) Find the greatest common divisors of the following pairs of integers 1317 and 56
4. a) Show that this graph is planar by drawing it in the plane without any edges crossing. Verify
Euler’s formula for this graph.
b) Draw the binary tree whose level order indices are { 1,2,4,5,8,10,11,20 }
7. a) In how many ways can 14 people be partitioned into 6 teams where in some order 2 teams
have 3 members each, 4 teams have 2 members each?
b) How many ways are there to fill a box with a dozen doughnuts chosen from 8 different
varieties of doughnuts?
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Code No: R21053 R10 SET - 2
1. a) Obtain the principal disjunctive and conjunctive normal forms of the formula
Q Λ (P V ~Q)
b) Prove or disprove the validity of the following arguments
Some dogs are animals.
Some cats are animals.
Therefore, some dogs are cats.
2. a) Using mathematical induction, prove that the following statement is true for all positive
integers n.
2 n (2n − 1) (2n + 1)
12 + 3 2 + 5 2 + … + (2n − 1) = for n≥1
3
b) Find the greatest common divisors of the following pairs of integers 510 and 374
3. a) Show that the inclusion relation is a partial ordering on the power of set S.
b) Let X={1,2,3,4} if R={(x,y)|(x-y) is integer non zero multiple of 2} and S={(x,y)|(x-y) is
integer non zero multiple of 3} find R U S and R ∩ S.
6. a) Show that (Z, +, x) is an integral domain where Z is the set of all integers.
b) Let ( L,≤ ) be a lattice for any a,b є L . Prove that a ≤ b <=> a*b=a <=> a + b=b
7. a) In how many ways can 14 people be partitioned into 6 teams where two teams have 3 each
and 4 teams have 2 each?
b) How many ways can 20 similar books be placed on 5 different shelves?
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Code No: R21053 R10 SET - 3
1. a) Obtain the principal disjunctive and conjunctive normal forms of the formula
P → (P Λ (Q → P))
b) Prove or disprove the validity of the following arguments
All integers are rational numbers.
Some integers are powers of 2.
Therefore, some rational numbers are powers of 2.
2. a) Using mathematical induction, prove that the following statement is true for all positive
integers n.
13 + 33 + 53 + ... + (2n-1)3 = n2(2n2-1) for n≥1
b) Find the greatest common divisors of the following pairs of integers 144 and 118
3. a) Prove that the mapping f:N→N defined by f(n)=n2+n+1 is one-one but not onto
b) Let A be a set with n elements and P(A) is its power set. Show that cordinality of P(A) is 2n
4. a) What are the rules for constructing Hamiltonian path and Hamiltonian cycle.
b) Is a complete graph Kn plannar iff n≤4.
5. a) By suitably lettering the vertices, prove that the following two graphs are isomorphic:
6. a) Show that N, ≤ is a partially ordered set where N is set of all positive integers and ≤ is
defined by m ≤ n if n – m is a non-negative integer.
b) Let ( L,≤ ) be a lattice for any a,b є L . Prove that a ≤ b ⇔ a*b=a ⇔ a + b=b
7. a) In how many ways can 14 people be partitioned into 6 teams when the first and second
teams have 3 members each and the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth teams have 2 members
each ?
b) How many different outcomes are possible from tossing 10 similar dice?
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Code No: R21053 R10 SET - 4
1. a) Obtain the principal disjunctive and conjunctive normal forms of the formula
(Q → P) Λ (~P Λ Q)
b) Prove or disprove the validity of the following arguments
Some rational numbers are powers of 3.
All integers are rational numbers.
Therefore, some integers are powers of 3.
2. a) Using mathematical induction, prove that the following statement is true for all positive
integers n.
n (n + 1) (2n + 1)
12 − 2 2 + 3 2 − 4 2 + … + (− 1)n − 1 n 2 = for n≥1
6
b) Find the greatest common divisors of the following pairs of integers 81 and 36
5. a) Perform a breadth first search, and a depth first search on the Petersen graph.
b) Is there a non-simple graph with degree sequence (1,1,3,3,3,4,6,7)
6. a) If S42 is the set all divisors of 42 and D is the relation “divisor of” on S42, prove that
{ S42, D} is a complemented Lattice.
b) Determine whether * defined by a*b=(a-b)/an on a set N is binary operation.
7. a) In how many ways can 14 people be partitioned into 6 teams where the first team has 3
members, second team has 2 members ,the third team has 3 members, and the fourth, fifth,
and sixth teams each have 2 members ?
b) How many different outcomes are possible by tossing 10 similar coins?
8. a) Write a generating function of ar, where ar is the number of integers between 0 and 99 whose
sum of digits is r.
b) Solve the recurrence relation an - 8an-1 + 21an-2 - 18an-3=0 for n≥3 using generating functions.
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Code No: X0225 R07 SET - 1
3. a) Derive the boundary conditions between the perfect dielectrics of permittivity ε1 and ε2.
b) Two extensive homogeneous dielectrics meet on plane z=0.For z>0, εr1 =4 and for z<0 εr2
=3.A uniform electric field E1 = (5ax − 2a y + 3az ) kV/m exists for Z ≥ 0. Find: i) E2 for Z ≤0
ii) The angles E1 and E2 make with the interface. (8M+8M)
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Code No: X0225 R07 SET - 2
1. a) Derive an expression for the electric field intensity due to an infinite length line charge along
the z-axis at an arbitrary point Q (x, y, z).
b) Infinite uniform line charges of 5 nC/m lie along the x and y axes in free space. Find E at
i) PA (0, 0, 4) ii) PB (0, 3, 4) (10M+6M)
2. Define electric dipole? Find electric field intensity at a point (r, θ, φ), where r>>d, due to two
pint charges Q and –Q are located at (0, d/2,0) and (0,-d/2,0) (16M)
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Code No: X0225 R07 SET - 3
1. a) Derive an expression for the electric field intensity due to an infinite sheet of charge in the
x-y plane with a uniform charge density ρS.
b) A square plate described by -2≤x≤2, -2≤y≤2, z=0 carries a charge 12|y| mC/m2. Find the
total charge on the plate and the electric field intensity at (0,0,10). (10M+6M)
2. Show that the torque acting on a dipole of movement p due to an electric field E is p×E.
Compute the torque for a dipole consisting of 1 µc charges in an electric field
E = 103 ( zax − a y − az ) separated by 1 mm and located on the z-axis at the origin. (16M)
6. a) Derive the expression for torque exerted by current carrying loop placed in a uniform
magnetic field
b) Two infinitely long conductors are separated by a distance ‘d’. Find force per unit length
exerted by one of the conductor on the other if the currents in the two conductors are I1 and
I2 in the opposite direction? (8M+8M)
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Code No: X0225 R07 SET - 4
y
x φ0
V0
4. a) A square conducting loop of side 2a lies in the z=0 plane and carries a current I in the
counter clockwise direction. Find the H at the center of the loop.
b) A thin ring of radius 5 cm is placed on plane z=1 cm so that its center is at (0,0,1 cm).If the
ring carries 50 mA along aφ ,find H at (0,0,10 cm). (8M+8M)
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Code No: X0225 R07 SET - 4
6. a) Derive the expression for torque on a current loop placed in a magnetic field.
b) A conducting filamentary triangle joins A(3,1,1),B(5,4,2) and C(1,2,4).The segment AB
carries a current of 0.2 A in the aAB direction. In the presence of magnetic field
B = 0.2ax − 0.1a y + 0.3az T. i) Find the force on segment BC ii) Find the torque on the loop
about an origin at A. (8M+8M)
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