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    Swing Jframe

    Uploaded by

    Aadrika Maurya 01

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Swing Jframe

    Uploaded by

    Aadrika Maurya 01
    20 views6 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    20 views6 pages

    Swing Jframe

    Uploaded by

    Aadrika Maurya 01

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    SWING - JFRAME CLASS

    http://www.tutorialspoint.com/swing/swing_jframe.htm Copyright © tutorialspoint.com

    Introduction
    The class JFrame is an extended version of java.awt.Frame that adds support for the JFC/Swing
    component architecture.

    Class declaration
    Following is the declaration for javax.swing.JFrame class:

    public class JFrame


    extends Frame
    implements WindowConstants, Accessible, RootPaneContainer

    Field
    Following are the fields for java.awt.Component class:

    protected AccessibleContext accessibleContext --The accessible context property.

    static int EXIT_ON_CLOSE -- The exit application default window close operation.

    protected JRootPane rootPane -- The JRootPane instance that manages the contentPane
    and optional menuBar for this frame, as well as the glassPane.

    protected boolean rootPaneCheckingEnabled -- If true then calls to add and setLayout


    will be forwarded to the contentPane.

    Class constructors

    S.N. Constructor & Description

    1 JFrame

    Constructs a new frame that is initially invisible.

    2 JFrameGraphicsConfigurationgc

    Creates a Frame in the specified GraphicsConfiguration of a screen device and a blank


    title.

    3 JFrameStringtitle

    Creates a new, initially invisible Frame with the specified title.

    4 JFrameStringtitle, GraphicsConfigurationgc

    Creates a JFrame with the specified title and the specified GraphicsConfiguration of a
    screen device.

    Class methods

    S.N. Method & Description


    1 protected void addImplComponentcomp, Objectconstraints, intindex

    Adds the specified child Component.

    2 protected JRootPane createRootPane

    Called by the constructor methods to create the default rootPane.

    3 protected void frameInit

    Called by the constructors to init the JFrame properly.

    4 AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext

    Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JFrame.

    5 Container getContentPane

    Returns the contentPane object for this frame.

    6 int getDefaultCloseOperation

    Returns the operation that occurs when the user initiates a "close" on this frame.

    7 Component getGlassPane

    Returns the glassPane object for this frame.

    8 Graphics getGraphics

    Creates a graphics context for this component.

    9 JMenuBar getJMenuBar

    Returns the menubar set on this frame.

    10 JLayeredPane getLayeredPane

    Returns the layeredPane object for this frame.

    11 JRootPane getRootPane

    Returns the rootPane object for this frame.

    12 TransferHandler getTransferHandler

    Gets the transferHandler property.

    13 static boolean isDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated

    Returns true if newly created JFrames should have their Window decorations provided by
    the current look and feel.

    14 protected boolean isRootPaneCheckingEnabled

    Returns whether calls to add and setLayout are forwarded to the contentPane.
    15 protected String paramString

    Returns a string representation of this JFrame.

    16 protected void processWindowEventWindowEvente

    Processes window events occurring on this component.

    17 void removeComponentcomp

    Removes the specified component from the container.

    18 void repaintlongtime, intx, inty, intwidth, intheight

    Repaints the specified rectangle of this component within time milliseconds.

    19 void setContentPaneContainercontentPane

    Sets the contentPane property.

    20 void setDefaultCloseOperationintoperation

    Sets the operation that will happen by default when the user initiates a "close" on this
    frame.

    21 static void setDefaultLookAndFeelDecoratedbooleandefaultLookAndFeelDecorated

    Provides a hint as to whether or not newly created JFrames should have their Window
    decorations suchasborders, widgetstoclosethewindow, title. . . provided by the current look and
    feel.

    22 void setGlassPaneComponentglassPane

    Sets the glassPane property.

    23 void setIconImageImageimage

    Sets the image to be displayed as the icon for this window.

    24 void setJMenuBarJMenuBarmenubar

    Sets the menubar for this frame.

    25 void setLayeredPaneJLayeredPanelayeredPane

    Sets the layeredPane property.

    26 void setLayoutLayoutManagermanager

    Sets the LayoutManager.

    27 protected void setRootPaneJRootPaneroot

    Sets the rootPane property.

    28 protected void setRootPaneCheckingEnabledbooleanenabled


    Sets whether calls to add and setLayout are forwarded to the contentPane.

    29 void setTransferHandlerTransferHandlernewHandler

    Sets the transferHandler property, which is a mechanism to support transfer of data into
    this component.

    30 void updateGraphicsg

    Just calls paintg.

    Methods inherited
    This class inherits methods from the following classes:

    java.awt.Frame

    java.awt.Window

    java.awt.Container

    java.awt.Component

    java.lang.Object

    JFrame Example
    Create the following java program using any editor of your choice in say D:/ > SWING > com >
    tutorialspoint > gui >

    SwingContainerDemo.java
    package com.tutorialspoint.gui;

    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.*;
    import javax.swing.*;

    public class SwingContainerDemo {


    private JFrame mainFrame;
    private JLabel headerLabel;
    private JLabel statusLabel;
    private JPanel controlPanel;
    private JLabel msglabel;

    public SwingContainerDemo(){
    prepareGUI();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args){


    SwingContainerDemo swingContainerDemo = new SwingContainerDemo();
    swingContainerDemo.showJFrameDemo();
    }

    private void prepareGUI(){


    mainFrame = new JFrame("Java Swing Examples");
    mainFrame.setSize(400,400);
    mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));
    mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
    public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
    System.exit(0);
    }
    });
    headerLabel = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER);
    statusLabel = new JLabel("",JLabel.CENTER);
    statusLabel.setSize(350,100);

    msglabel = new JLabel("Welcome to TutorialsPoint SWING Tutorial.", JLabel.CENTER);

    controlPanel = new JPanel();


    controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

    mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
    mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
    mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
    mainFrame.setVisible(true);
    }

    private void showJFrameDemo(){


    headerLabel.setText("Container in action: JFrame");

    final JFrame frame = new JFrame();


    frame.setSize(300, 300);
    frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    frame.add(msglabel);
    frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
    public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
    frame.dispose();
    }
    });
    JButton okButton = new JButton("Open a Frame");
    okButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    statusLabel.setText("A Frame shown to the user.");
    frame.setVisible(true);
    }
    });
    controlPanel.add(okButton);
    mainFrame.setVisible(true);
    }
    }

    Compile the program using command prompt. Go to D:/ > SWING and type the following
    command.

    D:\SWING>javac com\tutorialspoint\gui\SwingContainerDemo.java

    If no error comes that means compilation is successful. Run the program using following
    command.

    D:\SWING>java com.tutorialspoint.gui.SwingContainerDemo

    Verify the following output


    Loading [MathJax]/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js

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