Colour Theory

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COLOR THEORY

INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF DESIGN


INTRODUCTION

Color theory is both the science and art of using color. It


explains how humans perceive color; and the visual effects
of how colors mix, match or contrast with each other.
ABOUT COLOR

• It has the power to create an emotion.


• Color helps us instantly understand our environment.
• It is important to our everyday life.
WHY COLOR IS IMPORTANT?
• It can be used to attract attention, organize content,
emphasize elements, evoke emotion and help a design look
aesthetically pleasing.
• Order to choose the right colors and color combinations.
COLOR PSYCHOLOGY

• RED- is the color of energy, passion, action, ambition and


determination. It is also the color of anger.

• ORANGE –is the color of social communication.


COLOR PSYCHOLOGY
• YELLOW -is the color of mind, happiness cheerful.
• GREEN -is the color of balance and growth.
• BLUE -is the color of trust and peace, coolness.
• WHITE -is color at its most complete and pure, the color of
perfection. The color meaning of white is purity.
• BLACK -is the color of the hidden, darkness.
MATERIAL LIST
• A3 Size Sketchbook
• High Quality Drawing Pencil – HB, 2B, 4B, 6B, 8B,10B
• Color mediums - Poster Color (set of 14 colors)
Acrylic Color (set of 14 colors)
• Scale, Eraser, Rough Cloth
• Color Palette (Small, Medium )
• Water Bowl
• Brush for Coloring Round Brush – 0, 1, 2, 4
Flat Brush – 6, 8, 9 ( camlin
preferable)
• Fine Writer Colorful Pens
• Tinted Sheet ( Professional Colors preferable)
• Staedtler Pencil Colors
Rendering Techniques

Mediums Used For Rendering :


• High Quality Pencils (set of B pencils)
• Staedtler Color Pencils (set od 36 or 48)
• Artline Pen ( 0.1 TO 5 )
• Scale, Eraser, Rough Cloth
INTRODUCTION TO RENDERING
RENDERING TECHNIQUES WITH DIFFERENT MEDIUMS –
• BY USING STEADLERS PENCILS
• BY USING DIFFERENT SHADES OF PENCILS
• BY USING ARTLINE PENS

SMOOTH HATCH CROSS HATCH STIPPLING


BLENDING
DEFINATIONS

• HUE - A HUE refers to the dominant Color Family of the


specific color. White, Black and Grey are never referred to
as a Hue.

• COLOR -The color of something is the appearance that it


has as a result of the way in which it reflects light.
TYPES OF COLOR SCHEME

Primary Color Scheme - A primary color is


a color that cannot be made from a combination of
any other colors.
Primary colors are : RED, YELLOW, BLUE
REF FOR PORTFOLIO
TYPES OF COLOR SCHEME

Secondary Color Scheme - A secondary color is a


color created from a combination of
two primary colors.
Secondary colors are : ORANGE, GREEN, VOILET
REF FOR PORTFOLIO
TYPES OF COLOR SCHEME
Tertiary Color Scheme - Tertiary colors are the
resulting color formed when an equal amount of
a primary and a secondary color are mixed.
Tertiary colors are : RED-ORANGE, YELLOW-
ORANGE, YELLOW-GREEN,
BLUE-GREEN, BLUE-VOILET, RED-VOILET
REF FOR PORTFOLIO
INTRODUCTION TO COLOR
INTRODUCTION TO COLOR WHEEL

COLOR WHEEL : A color wheel or color circle is an abstract


illustrative organization of color hues around a circle, which shows
the relationships between primary colors, secondary colors,
tertiary colors
TINTS, TONE AND SHADE
• TINTS - a tint is a mixture of a color with white,
which reduces darkness. Pure color + white = Tint
Example : Red (pure color) + White = Reddish
White
TINTS, TONE AND SHADE

• TONE - is produced either by the mixture of a


color with gray, or by both tinting and shading.
Pure color + gray = Tone
Example : Blue (pure color)+ gray = Bluish
Gray
TINTS, TONE AND SHADE

• SHADE - Is the mixture of a color with black,


which reduces lightness. Yellow ( pure color) +
Black = Yellowish black
Tint, Tone, Shade
THANK YOU

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