DPP#1 Basic Mathematics (Differentiation)

BY PRAVEEN KUMAR PACHAURI(PKR SIR, IIT BOMBAY)

IIT- JEE- 2022- 2024, Referral Code: PPLIVE
Find the derivative of given functions w.r.t. corresponding independent variable.

1. y = x2 + x + 8

2. y = tan x + cot x

dy
3. If y = x3 + 2x2 + 7x + 8 then will be -
dx

(A) 3x2 + 2x + 15 (B) 3x2 + 4x + 7 (C) x3 + 2x2 + 15 (D) x3 + 4x + 7

1 dy
4. If y = 4
then, will be :
x dx

4 4 4
(A) 3
(B) 4x (C) - 5
(D)
x x x5

dy
5. y = 4 + 5x + 7x3. Find :
dx

(A) 5 - 21x2 (B) 5 + 21x2 (C) 9 + 7x2 (D) 5 + 21x

1 1 dy
6. y = x +x2. + + 3 Find
x x dx

1 3 1 2 1 3 1 3
(A)1 + 2x – − (B) 1 + 2x – + (C) 1 – 2x – + (D) 1 + 2x – −
x2 x4 x2 x4 x2 x4 x2 x3

Find the first derivative & second derivative of given functions w.r.t. corresponding independent variable.

7. y = sin x + cos x

8. y = nx + ex

1 dy
9. y = x2 + 2
.Find
x dx

2 2 2
(A) 2x – 3
(B) 2x – (C) 2x + (D) None of these
x x 4
x3

d2 y
10. If y = x3 then is -
dx 2

(A) 6x2 (B) 6x (C) 3x2 (D) 3x

 d
11. (x4 – 2 sin x + 3 cos x)
dx

(A) 4x3 – 2 cos x + 3 sin x (B) 3x2 + 2cosx + 3 sin x

(C) 4x3 + 2 cosx – 3 sin x (D) 4x3 – 2 cos x – 3 sin x

DPP #1 Answer Key

dy
1. = 2x + 1 2. sec2 x – cosec2 x 3. B 4. C 5. B
dx
6. A

dy d2 y dy 1 d2 y 1
7. = cos x – sin x , 2 = – sin x – cos x 8. = + ex , 2 = – 2 + ex
dx dx dx x dx x

9. A 10. B 11. D
DPP#2 Basic Mathematics (Differentiation : Product Rule and Chain
Rule)
BY PRAVEEN KUMAR PACHAURI(PKR SIR, IIT BOMBAY)
IIT- JEE- 2021- 2022, Referral Code: PPLIVE
Differentiation by Product rule

Find derivative of given functions w.r.t. the independent variable x.

1. y = ex nx

2. y = sin x cos x

dy
3. If y = x2 sin x , then will be -
dx

(A) x2 cos x + 2x sin x (B) 2x sin x (C) x2 cos x (D) 2 x cos x

dy
4. If y = ex cot x then will be
dx

(A) excot x – cosec2x (B) ex cosec2x (C) ex[cot x – cosec2x] (D) excot x

dy
5. If y = x nx then will be
dx

(A) nx + x (B) 1 + n x (C) nx (D) 1

6. If f(x) = x3 n (x)

Then f '(x) is :

(A) x2 + 3x2 nx (B) x2 (1 + nx) (C) 4x2 (D) None of these

7. The value of f "(x) at x = 1 for the function f(x) = x n x is

(A) n2 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 0

8. The derivative of

f(x) = x 3 + 3x nx + 5 with respect to x is :

(A) 3x 2 + 3x (B) 3x 2 + 3 nx + 3 (C) 3x2 + 3 nx + 5 (D) 3x2 3 nx + 8

d
9. (x2 sin x log x)
dx

(A) 2x sin x log x + x2 cos x logx + x sin x (B) x2 sin x log x + 2x cos x log x + x sin x

(C) 2x sin x log x + x2 cos x log x + sin x (D) None of these

Differentiation by Quotient rule

Find derivative of given functions w.r.t. the independent variable.

 2x + 5
10. y=
3x − 2

nx
11. y =
x

12. y = (secx + tanx) (secx – tanx)

d ( x 2 + 1)
13.
dx x + 1

x 2 + 2x − 1 x 2 − 2x + 1 x 2 + 2x − 1 x 2 + 2x + 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
( x + 1) 2 ( x + 1) 2 x +1 ( x + 1) 2

14. Suppose u and v are functions of x that are differentiable at x = 0 and that

u (0) = 5 , u'(0) = – 3 , v( 0) = – 1 v'(0) = 2

Find the values of the following derivatives at x = 0.

d d u d v d
(a) (uv) (b) (c) (d) (7v – 2u)
dx dx  v  dx  u  dx

DPP #2 Answer Key

ex
1. ex nx + 2. cos2 x – sin2 x 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A
x

−19 1 nx
7. C 8. B 9. A 10. y’ = 11. –
(3x − 2)2 x2 x2

dy 7
12. =0 13. A 14. (a) 13 (b) – 7 (c) (d) 20
dx 25
 DPP#3 Basic Mathematics (Differentiation: Chain Rule)
BY PRAVEEN KUMAR PACHAURI (PKR SIR, IIT BOMBAY)
IIT- JEE- 2021- 2022, Referral Code : PPLIVE
dy
Find as a function of x
dx

1. y = sin 5x

2. y = 2 sin (x + ) where  and  constants

3. y = (4 – 3x)9

dy
4. If y = 2 sin2 + tan  then will be –
d

(A) 4 sin cos  + sec  tan  (B) 2 sin 2  + sec2

(C) 4 sin + sec2 (D) 2 cos2 + sec2

1 dy
5. y = . Find
x +1 dx

2 1 1 1
(A) − (B) − (C) − (D)
(x + 1) 2
(x − 1)2
( x + 1) 2
(x + 1)2

Differentiation of Implicit functions

dy
Find
dx

6. (x + y)2 = 4

7. x2y + xy2 = 6

8. y = 5sin (3t + )

where  and  are constant

dy
Find
dt

(A) 15  cos (3t + ) (B) 15  cos (3t) (C) 15 cos (3t + ) (D) 5  cos (3t + )

d
9. sin 2x
dx

(A) (sin 2x)–1/2 (B) cos 2x (sin 2x)–1/2 (C) 2 cos 2x (sin 2x)–1/2 (D) cos 2x (sin 2x)1/2

d
10. tan x
dx
 1 1
(A) 2sec2x (tan x)–1/2 (B) sec2x (tan x)–1/2 (C) (tan x)–1/2 (D) 2 (tan x)–1/2
2 2

d
11. sin (log x)
dx

cos(log x )
(A) cos (log x) (B) log (cos x) (C) x cos (log x) (D)
x

d
12. 2x 2 + 1
dx

(A) 2x (2x2 + 1)1/2 (B) 2x (2x2 + 1)–1/2 (C) (2x2 + 1)1/2 (D) (2x2 + 1)–1/2

d 2x
13. e
dx

2x
e 2x 2x −1 / 2
(A) (B) 2x e (C) e (D) e(2x )
2x

DPP #3 Answer Key

dy
1. 5 cos 5x 2. 2cos(x + ) 3. = – 27(4 – 3x)8 4. B 5. C
dx

dy −2xy − y 2
6. = –1 7.
dx x 2 + 2xy
8. A 9. B 10. B 11.
D

12. B 13. A
 DPP#4 Basic Mathematics (Application of Derivatives)
BY PRAVEEN KUMAR PACHAURI(PKR SIR, IIT BOMBAY)
IIT- JEE- 2021- 2022, REFERRAL CODE : PPLIVE
Differentiation as a rate measurement

1. Suppose that the radius r and area A = r2 of a circle are differentiable functions of t. Write an equation
that relates dA / dt to dr / dt.

2. Suppose that the radius r and surface area S = 4r2 of a sphere are differentiable functions of t. Write an
ds dr
equation that relates to .
dt dt

3. The displacement of a body at any time t after starting is given by s = 15t – 0.4t 2 . The
velocity of the body will be 7 ms –1 after time:

(A) 20 s (B) 15 s (C) 10 s (D) 5 s

4. For the previous question, the acceleration of the particle at any time t is :

(A) – 0.8 m/s 2 (B) 0.8 m/s 2 (C) –0.6 m/s 2 (D) 0.5 m/s 2

Maxima & Minima

5. Particle's position as a function of time is given by x = – t2 + 4t + 4 find the maximum value of position co-
ordinate of particle.

6. Find the values of function 2x3 – 15 x2 + 36 x + 11 at the points of maximum and minimum

7. The maximum value of xy subject to x + y = 8, is :

(A) 8 (B) 16 (C) 20 (D) 24

8. The function x 5 - 5x 4 + 5x 3 – 10 has a maxima, when x =

(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 0

Miscellaneous
dy
Given y = f(u) and u = g(x) , find
dx

9. y = 2u3 , u = 8x – 1

10. y = sinu , u = 3x + 1

11. y = 6u – 9 , u = (1/2) x4
x
12. y = cosu , u = −
3
 DPP #4 Answer Key

dA dr ds dr
1. = 2r . 2. = 8r
dt dt dt dt 3. C 4. A 5. 8

dy
6. Ymax = 39, ymin = 38 7. B 8. C 9. = 48 (8x – 1)2
dx

dy 1 x
10. 3 cos (3x + 1) 11. 12 x3. 12. = – sin
dx 3 3