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Aurora
Aurora is a natural phenomena that refers to northern light, southern light and polar
light. It is a colorful natural light display that appears in the sky at the evening and the night,
seen in the sky of Arctic and Antartic region. Because the aurora is only found at those
regions, people from different area have to spend much money and should prepare their
physics to be able to see it directly. The aurora has complex mix color that will change
everyday. The beauty is surely a thousand times better than fireworks in the new year time.
That is why some people dreamed to see it. Unfortunately, the way to see it at the arctic and
antartic regions is too much risky and dangerous and perhaps only a few people can do this
including some experts and researchers.
The detail explanation on this phenomena is not fully understood, but the cause of
aurora is basically involves the interaction between the solar wind with the earth’s
magnetosphere. First, the storms on the sun send gust of charged solar particle. When the
earth is in the path of that particle stream, then the erath’s magnetosphere reacts. At that time,
the earth electrons move to higher-energy orbits or further away from the nucleus. After that,
the electrons move back to a lower-energy orbit. This process will release the particle light or
photon which creates aurora.