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Fractions Packet

1. Simplify the fractions by cancelling common factors in the numerators and denominators. 2. Change any mixed numbers into improper fractions. 3. For division problems, invert the fraction being divided by. 4. Multiply the numerators and denominators of the fractions when adding or subtracting. For multiplication and division problems, multiply the numerators and denominators. 5. Simplify the resulting fraction by reducing if possible.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views4 pages

Fractions Packet

1. Simplify the fractions by cancelling common factors in the numerators and denominators. 2. Change any mixed numbers into improper fractions. 3. For division problems, invert the fraction being divided by. 4. Multiply the numerators and denominators of the fractions when adding or subtracting. For multiplication and division problems, multiply the numerators and denominators. 5. Simplify the resulting fraction by reducing if possible.

Uploaded by

ainee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exercise 1 (answers on page 40)

Multiply these fractions. Cancel and simplify if possible.


1 2 1 4 3 10
1. 2. 3.
8 3 2 5 5 11

8 3 7 2 3 5
4. 5. 6.
9 4 10 21 4 7

5 7 1 5
7. 8. 6 9. 9
9 8 3 9

1 1 15 8
10. 10 11. 12 12.
2 3 16 10

7 12 6 1 5 3
13. 14. 15.
8 13 9 3 10 4

16 23 5 20 9 50
16. 17. 18.
17 24 16 30 10 100

Fractions Packet
Created by MLC @ 2003 page 19 of 42
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
Change mixed numbers into improper fractions then multiply as before.
5
1 1 5 10 25 1
Ex. 1: 2 3 8
2 3 12 3 3 3
Change the mixed numbers to improper fractions by:
1) multiplying the bottom number by the whole number
1 2 2 1 4 1 5
2 2) add the top number
2 2 2 2
1 2 2 1 4 1 5 3) keep the bottom number.
2
Cancel
2 top2 and bottom.
2 2 Multiply. Improper fractions simplify by dividing.
3
Ex.2: Change the mixed number into an improper
1 17 6 51 1
4 6 25
4 24 1 2 2
fraction. Change the whole number into an improper fraction. Cancel. Multiply.
Simplify to get the quotient.
Exercise 2 (answers on page 40)
Multiply these fractions. Cancel and simplify if necessary.
1 3 1 2 1 7
1. 1 1 2. 2 5 3. 4 1
2 4 3 5 3 8

1 1 1 7 5 14
4. 2 5. 3 6. 5
2 8 4 8 7 15

3 4 2
7. 7 1 8. 2 5 9. 6 9
8 5 3

8 5 1 2 1 1
10. 1 1 11. 7 8 12. 1 9
9 6 7 5 7 3

Fractions Packet
Created by MLC @ 2003 page 20 of 42
Dividing Fractions
When dividing fractions, invert (turn over) the fraction to the right of the
(“divide by”) symbol. Cancel (if possible) then multiply.
2
1 3 1 4 2
Ex. 1:
2 4 2 3 3
1

3 3 5 3 1 3
Ex. 2: 5
5 5 1 5 5 25

Exercise 3 (answers on page 40)


Divide these fractions. Cancel if necessary and simplify
2 5 9 1 3 1
1. 2. 3.
3 6 10 2 4 4

9 7 2 1 1 3
4. 5. 6.
11 22 5 6 2 4

7 1 1 1 5 15
7. 8. 9.
8 4 5 6 8 16

15 5 7 3 8 9
10. 11. 12.
16 8 12 4 9 8

3 1 3
13. 2 14. 6 15. 4
8 2 4

Fractions Packet
Created by MLC @ 2003 page 21 of 42
Dividing Mixed Number Fractions
When dividing mixed numbers, change the mixed numbers to improper
fractions, invert the fraction on the right of the symbol, cancel if possible,
multiply then simplify.
1 1 5 4 5 3 15 7
Ex. 1: 2 1 1
2 3 2 3 2 4 8 8
3
1 9 6 9 1 3
Ex. 2: 4 6
2 2 1 2 6 4
2

Exercise 4 (answers on page 40)


Divide the following mixed numbers. Cancel and simplify when possible.
3 1 1 1 2 9
1. 2 1 2. 3 1 3. 5 1
4 8 2 8 5 10

3 1 4 1 1 5
4. 2 5. 6 6. 8
4 3 5 2 3 6

5 6 7
7. 8 1 8. 3 2 9. 5 4
6 7 8

3 3 1 1 2 1
10. 3 3 11. 2 1 12. 16 13
7 7 2 2 3 6

Fractions Packet
Created by MLC @ 2003 page 22 of 42

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