9/27/21, 11:45 AM Visual Basic.net(VB.
net) - Cheat Sheets - OneCompiler
Visual Basic.net(VB.net) Cheatsheet
1 year ago
Basics
Sample Program
Public Module Program
Public Sub Main(args() As string)
Console.WriteLine("Hello, World!")
End Sub
End Module
Public Module : Every program contains a module which has the data and
procedures that your program uses. Here we are declaring module named
Program with public visibility.
Main : Beginning of your program
Console.WriteLine : Console is a class of the System namespace and WriteLine() is
a method in it which is used to print text to the console.
VB.net is not a Case-sensitive language
' : Single line Comment
Data types
| Data type | Description | Range | Memory Size|
|----|----|----|----|----|
|byte| used to store unsigned integer| 0 to 255| 1 byte|
|sbyte| used to store signed integer| -128 to 127| 1 byte|
|ushort| used to store unsigned integers| 0 to 65,535 | 2 bytes|
| integer| used to store signed integers|-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647|4 bytes|
|long | used to store signed integers|-9,223,372,036,854,775,808 to
9,223,372,036,854,775,807| 8 bytes|
|double| used to store fractional numbers|15 decimal digits| 8 bytes|
|char|used to store a single character enclosed in single quote|one character|2 bytes|
|boolean| Boolean data type|Stores either true or false | 1 bit|
|date| Used to store date values|0:00:00 January 1, 0001 to 23:59:59 December 31,
| |
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9999|8 bytes|
|decimal|used to store decimal values| 0 to +/-7.9228162514264337593543950335
with 28 places to the right of the decimal|16 bytes|
|String| Stores a sequence of characters enclosed in double quotes| Sequence of
Characters|2 bytes per character|
|object | Object can be represented as base type of all other types.||4 bytes on 32-bit
platform and 8 bytes on 64-bit platform|
Variables
Dim VariableName As Datatype 'variable Declaration
VariableName = value 'Variable Initialization
Example
Dim byteVar As Byte
Dim intVar As Integer = 100
Dim doubleVar As Double
Dim dateVar As Date
Dim charVar As Char = "A"
Dim strVar As String = "OneCompiler"
Dim boolVar As Boolean = TRUE
Constants
[ < attributeList > ] [ accessModifier ] [ Shadows ] Const constantName [ A
attributeList − attributeList is optional where you can specify the list of attributes
applied to the constants.
accessModifier − accessModifier is optional where you specify the accessibility of
the constants like Public, Protected, Private, Friend or Protected Friend.
Shadows − shadows is also optional which makes the constant hide a programming
element of identical name.
constantName − constantName specifies the name of the constant
datatype − datatype specifies the data type of the constant
value − value specifies the value assigned to the constant
Const TOTAL As Integer = 100
Public Const NAME As String = "One Compiler"
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Operators
Operator type Description
Arithmetic Operator + , - , * , / , , MOD, ^
Relational Operator < , > , <= , >= , =
BitWise Operator AND, OR, XOR, NOT, AndAlso, OrElse, isTrue, isFalse
BitWise Shift Operator AND, OR, XOR, NOT, << , >>
Logical Operator && , ||, !
Assignment Operator = , += , -= , *= , /=, = , %= ,<<=,>>=, &=, ^=
Miscellaneous Operator AddressOf, Await, GetType
Strings
Dim variableName As String
Dim Name As String = "OneCompiler"
Conditional Statements
1. If
If condition-expression Then
'code
End If
2. If-else
If(conditional-expression)Then
'code if the conditional-expression is true
Else
'code if the conditional-expression is false
End If
3. If-else-if ladder
If(conditional-expression)Then
'code if the above conditional-expression is true
Else If(conditional-expression) Then
'code if the above conditional-expression is true
Else
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Else
'code if the above conditional-expression is false
End If
4. Nested-If
If(conditional-expression)Then
'code if the above conditional-expression is true
If(conditional-expression)Then
'code if the above conditional-expression is true
End If
End If
5. Select Case
Select [ Case ] expression
[ Case expressionlist
'code ]
[ Case Else
'code ]
End Select
Loops
1. For..Next
For counter [ As datatype ] = begin To end [ Step step ]
'code
[ Continue For ]
'code
[ Exit For ]
'code
Next [ counter ]
2. For..Each
For Each element [ As datatype ] In group
'code
[ Continue For ]
'code
[ Exit For ]
'code
Next [ element ]
3. While
While onditional e pression
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While conditional-expression
'Code
[ Continue While ]
'Code
[ Exit While ]
'Code
End While
4. Do-while
Do { While | Until } conditional-expression
'Code
[ Continue Do ]
'Code
[ Exit Do ]
'Code
Loop
Do
'Code
[ Continue Do ]
'Code
[ Exit Do ]
'Code
Loop { While | Until } conditional-expression
Functions
Functions consists of a set of statements which perform a sepcific functionality and they
return a value when they are called.
[accessModifiers] Function functionName [(parameterList)] As returnType
'code
End Function
Sub-Procedures
Sub-procedures are similar to functions but they don't return any value.
Sub ProcedureName (parameterList)
'Code
End Sub
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