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Recit For Chapter 8 New Answerkey

This document contains a 30 question quiz about concepts in mechanics including potential energy, conservation of momentum, and collisions. It includes multiple choice questions about laminates, point masses on an imaginary triangle, requirements for applying conservation of linear momentum, calculating impact force from an egg drop experiment, measuring bullet speed using a ballistic pendulum, analyzing collisions on an inclined plane and between marbles on a ramp. It also analyzes energy transfer and dissipation in different collision cases and calculates mechanical energy lost in an example partially elastic collision.

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Bernát Gulyás
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
103 views

Recit For Chapter 8 New Answerkey

This document contains a 30 question quiz about concepts in mechanics including potential energy, conservation of momentum, and collisions. It includes multiple choice questions about laminates, point masses on an imaginary triangle, requirements for applying conservation of linear momentum, calculating impact force from an egg drop experiment, measuring bullet speed using a ballistic pendulum, analyzing collisions on an inclined plane and between marbles on a ramp. It also analyzes energy transfer and dissipation in different collision cases and calculates mechanical energy lost in an example partially elastic collision.

Uploaded by

Bernát Gulyás
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RECITATION QUIZ: Chapter 8


Potential Energy and Energy Conservation
NAME: Date:
SCHEDULE:

INSTRUCTIONS: Choose the BEST answer. Ignore air resistance unless otherwise
stated in a question. The magnitude of acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s2.

21. Laminae. The three plates in the figure are


homogeneous, however made from different materials. The
mass of each plate is shown in the figure.
A. (-13/7, 8/7)
B. (-5/7, -9/7)
C. (-1/7, -6/7) Ans :(1, -4/7) Bonus
D. (5/7, -4/7)
E. (15/7, 12/7)

22. Tatsulok I. Three point masses are placed at the


vertices of an imaginary triangle. The two point masses at the
base have the same mass, m0, and at the top vertex having a
mass, m. What is the total mass of the system in terms of m 0?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

23. Requirements for LCLM. Consider the collision between two particles A and B. In
order to examine the motion particle A using the law of conservation of momentum, you
need?
I. Examine a system composed of particle A alone
II. Examine of a system composed of particle B alone
III. Examine of a system composed of particle A and B
IV. The sum of the net force on the concerned system is zero

A. I only D. I and IV only


B. II only E. III and IV only
C. III only

24. Egg Drop Experiment. An experiment is done to determine the average force of 
impact needed to break a commercial egg having mass of 50 g. An initially at rest egg is
dropped from a height of 0.200 m. As it hits the ground, the egg breaks and the high
speed camera used to capture the scene registers that the
time of contact is between the floor and the egg is 0.015 s.
What is the average force of impact for this case?
A. D.
B. E. 0
C.

25. Ballista. Ballistic pendulum set-up is used to measure the speed of a bullet. A
0.00400 Kg bullet is fired horizontally so that it will hit a suspended 3.00-kg wooden
block. After a completely inelastic collision, the block swings like
a pendulum and reached a maximum height of 0.0350 m. What
is the speed of the bullet before it hit the block?
A. 3.87 x 105 m/s D. 8.29 x 10-2 m/s
2
B. 6.22 x 10 m/s E. 8.28 x 10-2 m/s
2
C. 5.16 x 10 m/s 
 

RECITATION QUIZ: Chapter 8


Potential Energy and Energy Conservation
NAME: Date:
SCHEDULE:

26. Akyat Manaog. Ball A having a mass of 1.00 kg is released


from rest on a frictionless inclined at a height of 0.500 m above
the frictionless horizontal plane. After it reached the horizontal
plane, it continued to move and hit a stationary Ball B of mass
2.00 kg. After a head on collision it, Ball B gains a speed of 1.5
m/s. Ball A recoils and starts to gain height again as it climb the
inclined. How much height it can climb?
A. 38 m D. 0.77 m
B. 1.9 m E. 0.31 m
C. 6.3 m

27. Physics 71.1’s Ramp. Two identical


marbles, Marble I and Marble II, are
placed on point A and point B
respectively as shown. The elevation of 
point B from the ground, h, is 0.20 m.
After the marble is released from rest,
Marble I hit Marble II and they got off the
ramp. Marble I covered a range x1 =
0.15m and Marble II covers a range x2 =
0.25m before they hit the ground. From
what height Marble I is released?
A. 0.54 m D. 0.27 m
B. 0.38 m E. 0.18 m
C. 0.29 m Answer : 0.40 m Bonus

For the next two question: Below is a table of different cases of two marbles
experienced a head on collision on a frictionless surface. v1 and v2 are the initial velocities
of m1 and m2 , and v’ 1 and v’ 2 are the final velocities of m1 and m2.
Case m1 m2 v1 v2  v’ 1 v’ 2 
A 3.00 kg 10.00 kg 5.0 m/s 0 4.0 m/s 0.30 m/s
B 3.00 kg 10.00 kg  5.0 m/s 0 3.0 m/s 0.60 m/s
C 3.00 kg 10.00 kg  5.0 m/s 0 1.0 m/s 1.2 m/s
D 3.00 kg 10.00 kg  5.0 m/s 0 0.00 m/s 1.5 m/s
E 3.00 kg 10.00 kg  5.0 m/s 0 -2.0 m/s 2.1 m/s
28. Momentum Transfer. Which of the following cases momentum transfer most
efficient? E
29. Energy Transfer. Which of the following cases marble m1 transfer its energy most
effective? D
30. Energy Dissipation. Which of the following cases energy dissipation is greatest? C

Partially Elastic Collision. Particle X of mass 2.00 kg and particle Y of mass 3.00 kg
are moving in a frictionless plane. Particle X has an initial speed of 12.0 m/s while
Particle Y has an initial speed of 4.00 m/s, both particles initially moving to the right.
After sometime, particle X was able to catch up and then had a head on collision with
particle Y. After collision, Particle X’s velocity is 9.0 0 m/s to the right. How much
mechanical energy is lost because of the collision?
A. 1130 J D. 73.5 J
B. 1010 J E. 52.5 J
C. 86.8 J

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