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CirclesCTQP With Answer Key

1. A square sheet of aluminum has a circular hole punched such that the hole touches one corner and the diameter is in line with a diagonal. The question asks to find the proportion of sheet remaining and the area of the circle outside the square. 2. Given information about a semicircle and perpendicular line segments, the task is to find the area of the semicircle. 3. A square is inscribed in a circle such that one side is tangent. The ratio of the circle's area to the square's area is required. 4. The ratio of the area of a circle to a semicircle, both inscribed in a rectangle, is asked for. 5. Given dimensions of a

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
427 views4 pages

CirclesCTQP With Answer Key

1. A square sheet of aluminum has a circular hole punched such that the hole touches one corner and the diameter is in line with a diagonal. The question asks to find the proportion of sheet remaining and the area of the circle outside the square. 2. Given information about a semicircle and perpendicular line segments, the task is to find the area of the semicircle. 3. A square is inscribed in a circle such that one side is tangent. The ratio of the circle's area to the square's area is required. 4. The ratio of the area of a circle to a semicircle, both inscribed in a rectangle, is asked for. 5. Given dimensions of a

Uploaded by

Ayush Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class Test Mathematics

Circie
Name Batch: Date: MVC

A punching machine s used to punch a circular hole of


diameter two units from a are
squa Sheet of alluminium of width
2
unit, as shown below. The nole S punched such that the
a r hole touches one corner oT the square sheet and the
ameter of the hole originating at P is in line with a diagonal of
the square.
aFind the proportion ofthe sheet area that remains after punching.
() Find the area of the part of the circle (round punch) falling outside the square sheet.
2. A semicircle is drawn with AB as its diameter. From C, a point on AB a line perpendicular to AB is drawn
meeting the circumference of the semicircle at D. Given that AC 2 cm and CD = 6 cm, Find the area of the
semi circle (in sq. cm)

3. PQRS is a square. SR is a tangent (at points S) to the circle


with centre O and TR OS, then find the ratio S
circle to the area of the square
of area of the

4. The figure shows the rectangle ABCD with a semicircle and a


A
circle inscribed inside in it as shown. What is the ratio of the
area of the circle to that of the semicircle??

D O
5. AB is the diameter of the given circle, while point C and D lie
on the circumference as shown.
IfAB 15 cm, AC = 12 cm and BD = 9 cm. Find the area of
quadrilateral ACBD.
B
****

6. The sum of areas of two circles which touch each other externally is 153 T. If the sum of the their radii is 15,
find the ratio of the larger to the smaller radius.

7. Four identical coins are placed in a square. For each coin; the
ratio of area to circumference is same as the ratio of
circumference to area. Then, find the area of the square that is
not covered by the coins.

8. In this fig. wo concentaic circles with centre O. PQRS is a


square inscrioed n the outer circle. It also circumscribes the
inner circle, toucning it at point B, C, D and A. What is the
of the perimerer of the outer circle to that of ratio
ABCD?
polygon
A

Centre., 2d
S, S2,S3. Ö7, in the circle
such
Consider the circle with unit adius. There are seven adjacent sector
is twice that of
9.
of the "
sector is the (-1
that their total area is of the area of circle. Further the area of
of S, at the centre of the circle?
8
sector, for j = 2, . ...7. What is the angle in radians subtended by the a
10. Consider two different cloth- cutting processes. In the first one, n circular cloth pieces
into are
n smaller
cut fronsquare, not

necessarily of the same size; then the circle of maximum possible areadivic
is
is cut from the
eachsquare
of theofsmal
side
nallera
cloth piece of side a in the following steps: the original square of side a
s
squares. In the second process, only one circle ofmaximum possible area
arescrapped in both the processes.
and process ends there. The cloth pieces remain after cutting the circles arer
Find t h e ratio o f t h e total a r e a of s c r a p cloth g e n e r a t e d in t h ef o r m e r t o t h a t i a

identical circular tracks touchina each other and


rectangular track enciosing the two
a
i g park has two
are tangential to the cireles Two friends,
A and B, stat Joggin9
e edges of the rectangles
im where one of the circular tracks touches the
smaller side or tne rectanguiar
track usy rom the point gnt
circular tracks In a Tigu
A Jogs along the rectangular track, while B jogs along the twoB same time to return
O ner
have to run, so that thev take the
DOXimately, how much faster than A does
starting point?
square or siae 1
intersect so that their centres and the point at thev intersect, form
12. a
wo Identical circles
cm. Find the area in sq. cm of the portion that is common to the two circles

13. P,Q, S and R are points on the circumference of a circle of radius r, such that POR is an equilateral triangle
and PS is a diameter of the circle. What is the perimeter of the quadrilateral PQSR?
14. A semicircle is drawn with AB as its dimeter. From C, a point on AB, a line perpendicular to AB is drawn
meeting the circumference of the semi circle at D. Given that AC 2 cm and CD = 6 cm, find the area of the
semicircle.

15. In this figure. There are three circles, each of radius 20 cm


and centres at P, Q and R, further AB 5 cm, CD = 10 cm
and EF 12 cm. What is the perimeter of the triangle PQR?
/p

ind the lenath of the common chord of two circles of radii 15 cm and 20 cm
whose centres are 25 cm anart
In this figure. ABCD is a rectangle inscribed in tne circle witn
centre at o. Ihe length of side AB is areater
hat of side BC. The ratio of the area of the circle to the area or tne rectangle ABCD is T:3. The lin
ate
segment DE intersects AB at E such that <ODC = ZADE. What is the ratio AE: AD? e

B and C are three points on a circle


18, In the figure given, A,
The chord BA is extended to a point T such
with centre O.
becomes a tangent to the circle at point C. If
that CT
ZATC 30° and ZACT 50°, then find the angle BOA
=

On a semicircle with diameter AD, chord BC is parallel to the


19 diameter. Further each of the chord AB and CD has length 2:
Mhile AD has length 8 what is the length of BC

nts A, B, C and D lie on a straight line in the X-Y plane such that,
FOur metre. An ant
Pnetre.
ant at A wants to reach a sugar particle at D. But there are in Bc
20.
ABC.is at A wants toi one metre
The ant Would not go within one metre oof any any insect repellent. Fct e
insect repellent.
BC= CD and
the leng
B and
ant must traverse to reach the sugar particle Fint repellents kept at pon
he
metres. The
the minimum dista in
cm. AB M
diameter of the circle is 3
21. In the following figure, the h that MN is perpendicular to
and MN are two diameters icular to AB such that AE EB
AB. In addition, CG is perparto MN such that NL: LM = 1
1:2 and DF is perpendicuem E
cm). AF
2. Then find the leng of DH(in
DH

G
Direction of Q. No 22 to 23.

Consider three circular parks of equal


size with centres at A, C
touch each other at three a
Az and A respectively. The parks
(not
edge as shown in the figure triangles
drawn to scale) there are
three paths formed by the A4A2Ag, B1,B,B3 and
A,
CC2C3, as shown. Three sprinters Each
B and C begin running
sprinter traverses
from point A, Bi and C respectively.
clockwise and returns to her
her respective triangular path
starting point.
B

distance to be travelled by the sprinter A, B and C be a,b


22. Let the radius of each circular park ber, and the
and c respectively. Find b- a and c - b in terms of r.

at average speed of 20, 30 and 15 respectively. B travels


23. Sprinter Atraves distances AA2, AzAa and AsAy
travels distance C,C2, C2C3 and CaCi at average speed of
her entire path at unifom speed of (103 +20.C
all speeds are in same unit. Where would B and C be
1 and 120 respectively
respectively when A finishes her sprint?

24. AABC is a scalene A in which I be its incentre. Median AM intersect incircle at K and L, such that AK= KL
= LM. Prove that AB: BC: CA = 5: 10: 13.

25. If sides of a triangle are three consecutive integer and its inradius is 4 cm. Find the length of three sides of
triangle.
26. A circle touches the side of a quadrilateral ABCD at P, Q, R, S respectively. Show that the angle subtended at
the centre by a pairs of opposite sides are supplementary.

27. Let A be one pointof intersection of two intersecting circles withcentresO and a. ThetangentatA to the
two circles meetthe circles again at B and c, respectively. Letthepoint P be located so that AOPQ isa
Frove that P is the circumcentre of the triangle ABu.
parallelogram.
28. On a semicirclewith dameter AD, Chord BC paralel to AD. Further each of the chord AB and CD has length
2 units while AD6 units prove that length of BC 7 units.

29. The adjacent sides AB, Bc of a square of side 'a' units are tangent to a circle. The vertex D of the square
on the circumference
of circle. Find the radius of the circle.
the
30. What is the area of inner
equilateral triangle if the side of the outermost square is 'a'.
TWEE Class Test

Answers
1. b)2
2. 507
3.

4.
5.
(2-1:2
108cm2
6. 12:3 4:1
7. 16(4-)

8.

TT
9.
1016
10. 1:1
11. 4.72%
12. -1
13. 2(1+v3
14. 50T
15. 93
16. 24 cm
17. 1:/3
18.
19 7
20. 1+Tt

21. 22-1
22. b - a = c - b = 3/3 r.

23. C at C2 and B at B
24.
25. 13 cm, 14 cm and 15 cmn
27. 28. 29. r a2-v2)
26.9

30.

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