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Special Designs from Panasonic that Provide High Sensitivity and Reliability
PIR Motion sensors (Passive Infrared or Pyroelectric)
Panasonic develops and produces PIR Motion sensors, which combine easy integration,
high reliability and environment-friendly materials.
The Panasonic PIR Motion sensors abbreviated as PaPIRs, has three series of products, including
- EKMB (WL) with low current consumption
- EKMC (VZ) for general use
- AMN (NaPiOn), the traditional type. Various lenses, digital and analog types are available:
Lighting systems,
OA (office automation) for lighting control,
MFP (multi-function printers), lighting equipment
Display panel for
meeting rooms, PCs
Thermostats,
HVAC (heater,
ventilator or
air conditioner)
Digital signage,
vending machine
1
Unique design to satisfy market demand
The PIR Motion sensors from Panasonic offer crucial advantages over conventional PIR Motion sensors.
The unique design concept (explained below) ranges from the production of the pyroelectric sensing devices to the internal
signal processing, thus guaranteeing an optimal detection capability and high reliability.
Easy design-in, save design costs by excellent Small and fancy lens design
radiation noise resistance
The integrated amplifier /comparator circuit inside a TO-5 metal can (digital Thanks to the special design of the small pyroelectric elements, it is
type) prevent interferences caused by electromagnetic fields, such as those possible to use a smaller lens size while keeping the same detection area
generated by cell phones and wireless devices. A special differential circuit compared to conventional sensors.
design is introduced for the EKMB 6μA type for applications where a high
Conventional
noise resistance is required (up to GHz range).
PIR element size
1.1×1.1mm 0.6mm
Small multiple lens
0.4mm
Lens
Radiation noise
VDD
No false
alarms
GND OUT Detection zone
Focal length
(Distance from element to lens)
The sensitivity has been significantly improved thanks to a unique slit Improved signal-to-noise ratio thanks to a special I/V circuit which is used
design of the pyroelectric elements. The separated sensing areas prevent for converting a current signal from the pyroelectric element to voltage.
thermal crosstalk between the single sensing elements. Therefore, reliable Panasonic PIR Motion sensors perform by the feedback capacitor and the
detection is possible even if the temperature difference between the operational amplifier, different from the conventional FET-type, thereby
background (e.g. floor /wall) and the target object (human) is small. decreasing the probability of false alarms due to temperature fluctuation.
(e.g.T=4degC)
Element with slit design [PaPIRs] High S/N (= smaller steady noise)
Threshold
Output Threshold
(analog image)
EKMB( WL ) series
› Low current consumption for battery-driven applications
Please choose › A special differential input circuit design is introduced for the EKMB 6μA type for
based on your
applications where a high noise resistance is required (up to GHz range)
e
application and/or New typ
environmental NEW P.14
requirement
Standard detection type Long distance detection type Wall installation type
108° 99°
11.2m
11,2m 13.2m
13,2m 112°
2m
49°
Standard detection type 27.8m
27,8m
33.1m
33,1m
10m
Long distance detection type
Wall installation type
Standard detection type Long distance detection type Wall installation type
White EKMB1101111 EKMB1201111 EKMB1301111K EKMB1103111 EKMB1203111 EKMB1303111K EKMB1104111 EKMB1204111 EKMB1304111K
Choose by
Black EKMB1101112 EKMB1201112 EKMB1301112K EKMB1103112 EKMB1203112 EKMB1303112K EKMB1104112 EKMB1204112 EKMB1304112K
lens color
Pearl white EKMB1101113 EKMB1201113 EKMB1301113K EKMB1103113 EKMB1203113 EKMB1303113K EKMB1104113 EKMB1204113 EKMB1304113K
Reference page P. 5
3
and/or environmental requirements
e
New typ
NEW P.14
98° 112°
EKMC series 5m 100° 116°
170μA 170μA
EKMC1601111 EKMC1603111 EKMC1604111 AMN31112 AMN21112 AMN32112 AMN22112 AMN33112 AMN23112 AMN34112 AMN24112
EKMC1601112 EKMC1603112 EKMC1604112 AMN31111 AMN21111 AMN32111 AMN22111 AMN33111 AMN23111 AMN34111 AMN24111
P. 7 P. 9
Please contact the sales department when you require an AMN series lens with low current consumption (1,2 or 6μA).
New lenses are under development, please contact the sales department when you have special lens requirements.
4
motion sensor
Specifications
EKMB1201111 White
94° 82°
EKMB1201112 2μA Black 5m 64
(106°) (97°)
EKMB1201113 Pearl white
EKMB1301111K White
EKMB1203111 White
102° 92°
EKMB1203112 2μA Black Digital 12m 92
(108°) (99°)
EKMB1203113 Pearl white
EKMB1303111K White
■ Ordering
information
EKMB1 1
● PaPIRs motion sensor ● Others
● Current consumption in standby mode
K: 6μA / Blank: 1μA and 2μA
1: 1μA / 2: 2μA / 3: 6μA ● Lens color
0: Lensless / 1: White /
● Detection (Lens) 2: Black / 3: Pearl white
00: Lensless / 01: 5m distance standard /
03: 12m long distance / 04: Wall installation type ● Lens
0: Lensless / 1: With lens
5
Characteristics
EKMB series
Power supply voltage -0.3 to 4.5V
›› Electrical Characteristics
Items Symbol 1μA type 2μA type 6μA type Conditions
Max 4.0V
Operating voltage Vdd –
Min 2.3V
EKMC series
Output voltage A mbient temperature: 25°C
Min Vout Vdd·0.5V
(during detection period) Open at no detection
Note 1) The total current consumption is equal to the current consumption in standby mode (Iw) plus the output current during detection (Iout). For the 1μA type please note that the average current consumption
is 1μA in sleep mode and 1.9μA in standby mode. Please also refer to the timing chart.
Note 2) Please select an output resistors (pull-down concept) in accordance with Vout so that the output current is lower than or equal to 100μA. If the output current is more than 100μA, this may cause false
alarms.
Note 3) The sensor temperature is constant for the time specified.
Timing chart
ON ON
AMN series
Power supply Power supply
OFF OFF
Present Present
Detecting target Detecting target
Absent Absent
ON 1) Sleep
Output voltage Mode 2) Standby Unstable 1) 2) 3) 1) 2) 3) 1) 2) 3)
3) Mask
OFF
Twu
ON
Output voltage
[Explanation of the timing]
Twu: Circuit stability time: about 25 seconds (typ.) for 2μA type, max. 10 seconds for 6μA OFF
type.
While the circuitry is stabilizing after the power is turned on, the sensor output t1(Twu) t2 t3 t2 t3 t2
is not fixed in the ON or OFF state. This is true regardless of whether or not the
*2 *1
sensor has detected anything.
[Explanation of modes]
1) Sleep mode: When the output is OFF. The electrical current consumption is around 1μA.
2) Standby mode: After the sensor's output has reached ON status, the sensor switches to standby mode. The
electrical current consumption gets close to 1.9μA. When the sensor's output returns to its OFF value
after the "hold time" has expired, the sensor switches again to sleep mode.
3) Mask mode: Time during which the output is forced to OFF status after the end of the standby mode.
(No detection is possible during this period.)
6
motion sensor
Recommended applications
EKMB series
Specifications
■ Ordering
EKMC16 1
information
AMN series
Standard 5m
(48.5°)
Detection
distance
Max. 5m *
detection type 41° Y
Field of 94°×82° (106°x97°)
2.5m view
ø9.5
CAD data Detection
EKMB series
64 beams
A A 13
zone
X 5.6m
14.4
ø0.45 Detection •The temperature difference between
±0.05
4.6 condition ▲ the target and the surroundings must
ø11 be higher than 4°C.
Y
12m
Long distance (49.5°) 46.3°
detection type Y
EKMC series
22 5m Detection
Max. 12m*
distance
CAD data ø20.7
Field of
102°×92° (108°x99°)
X 11.6m view
A A 20.2
Detection
7.3 92 beams
ø0.45 ±0.05 zone
4.6
P.C
. ø11
Detection •The temperature difference between
D.ø 13.8m
5.0
8 condition ▲ the target and the surroundings must
±0.2 VDD X-Y Cross Section
be higher than 4°C.
46.3°
(49.5°)
2.5 5 •Movement speed: 1.0m/s
GND OUT SIDE VIEW •Target concept: Human body with
51.3° 51.3°
45° ± ±4° an approx. size of 700×250mm
4°
45° (54°) (54°)
•Target moving direction:
X Crossing the detection beam.
TOP VIEW
12m 5m
A-A Cross sectional
AMN series
Y
6.6° 2nd step lens Max. 6m*
1st step
ø22
CAD data ø20.7 5.7m 2nd step 3rd step lens Max. 3m*
18°
3rd step
25° Field of 40°×105° (55.6°x112°)
A A 20.2 14.9m view
X
7.3 44° X-Y Cross Section Detection
5m 12m
ø0.45 ±0.05 (49°) 68 beams
4.6 zone
P.C ø11 SIDE VIEW
. D.ø Detection
5.0 •The temperature difference between
8 VDD
±0.2
condition the target and the surroundings must
52.5° 52.5° be higher than 4°C.
2.5 5 (56°) (56°) •Movement speed: 1.0m/s
GND OUT •Target concept: Human body with
X 5m
45° ± ±4° an approx. size of 700×250mm
4°
45°
•Target moving direction:
TOP VIEW Crossing the detection beam.
12m
› › PIR element Please contact your local sales representative for detailed
specifications.
Lensless type 3.0
0.6mm
3.0 0.4mm Detection Average: 5.6μW/cm 2
ø9.1 sensitivity
0.6mm Maximum: 7.6μW/cm 2
ø8.3
55° ELEMENT
0.6mm 0.6mm ❉ Detection sensitivity is measured by following system
0.4mm
8.4 9.3
› › Test setup
ø0.45 ±0.05
5.5
Black body Aperture Masking
250°C ø3.2mm plate PaPIRs
P.C.D
.ø5.0 VDD
8 ±0.2
5V DC
CAD data CAD data can be downloaded from the PaPIRs WEB site. Panasonic PaPIRs Search
Please refer to the official specifications for the dimensions and the tolerances. 8
motion sensor
Specifications
■ Ordering
AMN 11
information
9
Characteristics
EKMB series
Power supply voltage -0.3 to 7V
Max 5.5V
Max 6.0V Operating voltage Vdd –
Operating voltage Vdd – Min 4.5V
EKMC series
(during detection Vout temperature: 25°C
period) Min 0V Vdd: 5V
Output current Ambient
(during detection) Max Iout 100μA temperature: 25°C Max 2.7V Ambient
Note 2) Vout≥Vdd-0.5 Output offset temperature: 25°C
voltage Ave Voff 2.5V Vdd: 5V
(at non detection) Steady output voltage at non
Min 2.3V detection
Ambient Max 300mVpp Ambient
Output voltage
Min Vout Vdd · 0.5V temperature: 25°C Steady noise Vn temperature: 25°C
(during detection)
Open at no detection Ave 155mVpp Vdd: 5V
Vh Ambient
Detection
Min or 0.45V temperature: 25°C
sensitivity
Ambient Vl Vdd: 5V
Circuit stability time
Max Twu 30 seconds temperature: 25°C Circuit stability time Ambient
(when voltage is applied)
Iout=0 Vdd: 5V (when voltage is Max Twu 45 seconds temperature: 25°C
applied) Vdd: 5V
Note 1) The total current consumption is equal to the current consumption in standby mode (Iw) Note 1) The total current consumption is equal to the current consumption in standby mode (Iw)
plus the output current during detection (Iout). plus the output current during detection (Iout).
Note 2) Please select an output resistor (pull-down concept) in accordance with Vout so that Note 2) To set the same detection sensitive as for the digital output type, set the output
AMN series
the output current is lower than or equal to 100μA. If the output current is more than voltage to 2.5V ±0.45V
100μA, this may cause false alarms.
Timing chart
ON Vdd
Power supply Power supply
GND
OFF
Present Present
Detecting target Detecting target
Absent
Absent
10
Lenses for the AMN series
Y
(49°) Detection
5m 5m*
distance
Standard 41° Y
Field of
detection type view
100°×82° (112°x98°)
2.5m
Gate ø9.5 Detection
64 beams
CAD data
EKMB series
zone
Note) X 5.66m
Detection •The temperature difference between
14.5 condition ▲ the target and the surroundings must
11
be higher than 4°C.
ø0.45 ±0.05
4.5 •Movement speed:
7.42m Digital output 0.8 to 1.2m/s
ø11 41° X-Y Cross Section @2.5m
(49°) Analog output 0.5 to 1.5m/s
OUT GND
SIDE VIEW •Target concept: Human body with
an approx. size of 700×250mm
P.C.D.ø5.08 ±0.2
50° 50° •Target moving direction:
Vdd (56°) (56°)
Crossing the detection beam.
X
45°± ±4°
4° 45°
Y (51°)
Y
46°
Slight motion Detection
2m*
detection type distance
Field of
92°×92° (102°x102°)
EKMC series
ø12.7 view
CAD data Gate ø11.9 X
Detection
ø7.4 104 beams
zone
Note)
Detection The temperature difference between
15.2
12.8 46° condition ▲ the target and the surroundings must
8.9 be higher than 4°C.
2m
ø0.45 ±0.05 (51°) ø5m •Movement speed:
4.5
X-Y Cross Section @2m
ø11 SIDE VIEW Digital output 0.5m/s
OUT GND Analog output 0.3 to 1.0m/s
(51°) 46° 46° (51°) •Target concept: Human body with
an approx. size of 700×250mm
P.C.D.ø5.08 ±0.2
X 2m
Vdd •Target moving direction:
Crossing the detection beam.
45°± °
45°
±4
4°
TOP VIEW
Spot detection Y
(27°)
Detection
5m*
distance
type Gate 19° Y
AMN series
Field of
ø8.9 22°×38° (40°x54°)
Note) X 2m view
CAD data Detection
19°
zone 24 beams
1.4m
15.1 2m 5m (27°)
X-Y Cross Section @2m Detection •The temperature difference between
SIDE VIEW condition ▲ the target and the surroundings must
ø0.45 ±0.05
4.5 be higher than 4°C.
ø11 (20°) (20°) •Movement speed:
11° 11° Digital output 0.8 to 1.2m/s
OUT GND 5m
Analog output 0.5 to 1.5m/s
P.C.D.ø5.08 ±0.2 •Target concept: Human body with
Vdd an approx. size of 700×250mm
X 2m
5m Field of
110°×93° (116°x100°)
ø17.4
view
CAD data Gate
ø17.0
12.3m Detection
Note) 80 beams
X zone
Detection
• The temperature difference between
18.53 condition ▲ the target and the surroundings must
8.6 be higher than 4°C.
X-Y Cross Section @5m • Movement speed:
ø0.45 ±0.05
4.5 46.5°
(50°) Digital output 0.8 to 1.2m/s
ø11 Analog output 0.5 to 1.5m/s
SIDE VIEW
OUT GND • Target concept: Human body with an
(58°) 55° 55° approx. size of 700x250mm
(58°)
P.C.D.ø5.08 ±0.2 X • Target moving direction:
Vdd
Crossing the detection beam.
TOP VIEW
10m 5m
4 5° ± 4°
± 4°
4 5°
CAD data CAD data can be downloaded from the PaPIRs WEB site. Panasonic PaPIRs Search
11 Please refer to the formal specification for the dimension, and the tolerance.
Technical information concerning all sensors
›› Wiring diagram
1) Digital output 2) Analog output
GND Last
GND
S +
G
Out Microcomputer,
D OP Out
AMP A/D-Wandler,
etc.
Iout:Max.100μA
Vdd: Input power source (DC), GND: GND, Out: Output (Comparator)
Note) The output signal for the digital output type is from inside FET drain, therefore pull-down resistors are necessary. Please select an output resistor (pull-down concept) in accordance
with Vout so that the output current is lower than or equal to 100μA. Use 50KΩ or more as a guideline. If the output current is more than 100μA, this may cause false alarms.
VDD VDD
47k 10k 47k 10k
Relay Relay
10μ + 0.1μ 10μ + 0.1μ
3 2 16 Connection 3 2 16
9 1 9 1 +
The transistor Out to motion The transistor
turns on when 10 turns on when 10 - Connection
13 11 sensor 13 11 Out to motion
the sensor the sensor
R R + sensor
detects 0.1μ detects 0.1μ
-
something 74HC something 74HC 15
123 etc.15 Window
123 etc.
C C comparator
14 GND 14
8 8
Select a transistor Select a
GND
to match the relay Timer IC transistor Timer IC
Timer time = RXC to match Timer time = RXC
the relay
Note) This is the reference circuit which drives the PIR motion sensor. Install a noise filter for applications requiring enhanced detection reliability and noise withstanding capability.
Differences in the specifications of electronic components to which the units are connected sometimes affect their correct operation; please check the units’
performance and reliability for each application. Panasonic Corporation, Ltd. accepts no responsibility for damages resulting from the use of this circuit.
›› Mounting direction
Y Y direction
1) As shown in the diagram on the right, please install the X
sensor so that the expected trespassing direction corre-
sponds to the X or Y direction. In some cases, moving to- Z
Z direction
wards or away from the sensor (parallel movement to the
Z direction) may not be detected as expected sensitivity *1
or distance.
*
2) 1 Please note that the horizontal and vertical field of
view depends on the position of the metal tab on which
the lens is mounted. X direction
12
Cautions for use
›› Safety precautions
Obey the following precautions to prevent injury or accidents.
1) Do not use these sensors under any circumstance in which the range of their ratings, environment conditions or other specifications are exceeded. Using the sensors in any way which
causes their specifications to be exceeded may generate abnormally high levels of heat, emit smoke, etc., resulting in damage to the circuitry and possibly causing an accident.
2) Our company is committed to making products of the highest quality and reliability. Nevertheless, all electrical components are subject to natural deterioration, and durability of a product
will depend on the operating environment and conditions of use. Continued use after such deterioration could lead to overheating, smoke or fire. Always use the product in conjunction
with proper fire-prevention, safety and maintenance measures to avoid accidents, reduction in product life expectancy or break-down.
3) Before connecting, check the pin layout by referring to the connector wiring diagram, specifications diagram, etc., to verify that the connector is connected properly. Mistakes made in
connection may cause unforeseen problems in operation, generate abnormally high levels of heat, emit smoke, etc., resulting in damage to the circuitry.
4) Do not use any motion sensor which has been disassembled or remodeled.
5) Failure modes of sensors include short-circuiting, open-circuiting and temperature rises. If this sensor is to be used in equipment where safety is a prime consideration, examine the possible
effects of these failures on the equipment concerned, and ensure safety by providing protection circuits or protection devices.
Example : Safety equipment and devices, traffic signals, burglar and disaster prevention devices, controlling and safety device for trains and motor vehicles
13
Standard- and slight-motion detection type
NEW
2 functions in 1 lens
2.2m 1.8m
Slight motion
detection area
ø4.4m
Standard and slight-motion detection type
Saturn lens
0.45 ±0.05
4.6
GND OUT
• Target concept: Human
45° 4° Horizontal body with an approx. size
±4°
45 °±
of 400x200mm
• Target moving direction:
Crossing the detection
beam, 2 zones
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of America
Asia Pacific / China / Japan
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