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sweety sowji13
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Advance Digital Communication (EC61213) Autumn 2022

Assignment 1
Instructor: Jithin Ravi Due on: 1 September 2022

1. Consider a filter described by the following differential equation

L dy(t)
+ y(t) = x(t), (1.1)
R dt
where x(t) is the input and y(t) is the output. The system described by eq. (1.1) is an example of
Linear Time-Invariant system and its impulse response h(t) is given by

L −Lt
h(t) = e R g(t),
R
where g(t) is the unit step function.

(a) Determine the frequency response ĥ(f ).


(b) Let the input x(t) = cos(2πt). Show that y(t) = c cos(2πt − θ) for some constants c and θ. Find
the values of c and θ.

2. A signal u(t) is time-limited if u(t) = 0, if |t| > t0 for some t0 ∈ R. Similarly, a signal u(t) is
band-limited if its Fourier transform û(f ) = 0, if |f | > f0 for some f0 ∈ R. Prove that if a signal is
band-limited, then it cannot be time-limited.
3. Check whether sinc(t) and sinc(t − 1) are orthogonal signals.

4. Find the Fourier transform of the function:

g(t) = exp(−πt2 ).

Write your observation.

5. The Fourier transform of rect(t) is sinc(f ). First observe that rect(t) is L1 . But, its Fourier transform
sinc(f ) is not L1 (as we demonstrated in the tutorial class). This shows that even though u(t) is L1 ,
its Fourier transform û(f ) may not be L1 . Give another example of a function u(t) such that u(t) is
L1 , but its Fourier transform û(f ) is not L1 .

1-1

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